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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?综合与测试当堂达标检测题
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?综合与测试当堂达标检测题，共3页。试卷主要包含了用所给词的适当形式填空，单选题，根据汉语完成句子，根据上下文，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 同步训练
姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）The clothes in this shop are the ________ (cheap) in the city.
（2）China is one of the ________ (old) countries in the world.
（3）Shanghai is ________ (big) city in China.
（4）The book is much ________ (interesting) than that one.
（5）They want to finish the work with fewer people and ________ (little) money.
（6）Mike is ________ (heavy) of all the boys.
（7）The Yellow River is the second ________ (long) river in China.
（8）Tom works as ________ (careful) as his brother.
（9）Of the two bags, the brown one is ________ (expensive).
（10）The higher the mountain is, the ________ (thin) the air is.
二、单选题
1.One of the most famous places of interest in China _________ the Palace Museum.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
2.There was a big stone on the road, but he didn't see it and fell _____.
A. over B. on C. from D. for
3.— I made a lot of food, so feel free _____ what you like.
— OK.
A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat
4.This morning I on the ice and hurt my left knee．
A. fell over B. lay down C. dressed up D. hung out
5.While we stay in the countryside，we are so close to nature and can fresh air．
A. give out B. depend on C. take in D. look for
6.My sister is different from me. She is _____ more outgoing than me.
A. much B. quite C. very D. pretty
7.There is no need to wear coats，for there is warm sunshine outside．
A. thick B. expensive C. traditional D. broken
8.How bright the sun is! You'd better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun.
A. through B. in C. about D. from
9.— What happened? There _____ many people _____ on the road just now.
— A serious accident happened.
A. was; standing B. was; to stand C. were; standing D. were; to stand
10.Mike's room is not big. It's only 4 square meters _____ size.
A. of B. on C. in D. at
11.Mrs Green missed her footing and _____________ just now.
A. fell over B. fell ill C. fell for D. fell into
12.Jill worked so hard that she very good exam results．
A. expected B. improved C. accepted D. achieved
13.With the help of the computer, the news can ___________ every corner of the world.
A. arrive B. arrive to C. get D. reach
14.We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes _____________ the sun.
A. of B. at C. for D. from
15.—______ bread is there on the table?
A. How much B. How long C. How old D. How many
三、根据汉语完成句子
（1）在将来，有更多机器人在家里工作。
________ ________ ________, there will be more robots working at home.
（2）鲸现在处于险境。
The whales are ________ ________ now.
（3）迈克想要了解更多中国历史。
Mike wants to ________ ________ ________ Chinese history.
（4）那个人死于癌症。
That person ________ ________ cancer.
（5）越来越少的人喜欢写信。
________ ________ ________ people like writing letters.
（6）这条河比那条宽得多。
This river is________ ________than that one．
四、根据上下文，补全对话
A: Feel free to ask me anything about the rivers in China.
B: ____________________________________________________________________________
A: Ah, it's the Yangtze River.
B: ____________________________________________________________________________
A: It's about 6,300 kilometers long.
B: Is it also the longest one in the world?
A: No.____ ____________________________________________________________________
B: What about the Yellow River?
A: ___________________________________________________________________________
B: Oh, do you know how long it is?
A: ___________________________________________________________________________
五、完形填空
In 1955, Ray Kroc 1 a small restaurant in California. It 2 next to the road, so customers could drive up to the restaurant and drive away 3 . It was owned by the McDonald brothers, Dick and “Mac”.
The McDonald brothers had developed a new idea: “drive-in” restaurant, where people can order food 4 their cars.
The restaurant also 5 on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very 6 . The restaurant specialized in 7 hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes.
Ray Kroc recognized the potential of the McDonald brothers' restaurant, and he bought the rights to their idea. Mr Kroc wanted to 8 his own restaurant, and he wanted to use the brothers' family 9 . The brothers agreed, and the McDonald’s restaurant chain 10 .
1. A. opened
B. visited
C. saw
D. had
2. A. builds
B. built
C. was built
D. building
3. A. easily
B. slowly
C. often
D. difficult
4. A. out
B. from
C. in
D. inside
5. A. added
B. cut
C. added up
D. cut down
6. A. slowly
B. easily
C. quickly
D. satisfiedly
7. A. make
B. making
C. to make
D. made
8. A. have
B. own
C. open
D. run
9. A. house
B. money
C. right
D. name
10. A. was born
B. came into being
C. appeared
D. opened
六、阅读理解（共2题；共20分）
A
Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mum came to school and talked on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebody’s got to stop that boy!” she was shouting. “Rick’s troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.”
Mrs. Green, Danny’s teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didn’t know that Danny was being picked on,” she said. “He’s never said anything about this to me!” Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long had this been going on?” she asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble at school.
Danny hadn’t said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
（1）We learn from the reading that .
A.Danny was not a good student
B.Danny’s mother talked too much about the school
C.Danny’s teacher knew something about Danny’s problem before
D.Danny wanted to get away from Rick
（2）When Danny’s mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now to Mrs Green.
A.serious
B.common
C.untrue
D.similar
（3） Danny now .
A.was tired of the school and his friends
B.had no friends at all
C.was not sure what he would do with the problem
D.made some new friends in the neighborhood
（4）Danny didn’t say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green because .
A.she had known it
B.the other boys would tell her
C.he didn’t want to be in trouble
D.his mother didn’t want him to say it
（5）The word “gang” in the reading means “ ”.
A.a place for boys to play games
B.a group of young people
C.a school bus for children to and from school
D.the teacher’s office
B
An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon over-taken by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to take out the ticket, the woman in the car said proudly. “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”
The officer did not say a word, but kept writing.
“I am also a friend of Chief of Police Barnes,” continued the woman, getting angrier each moment.
Still he kept on writing.
“Young man,” she said, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton.”
Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly. “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson?”
“No. Why?” she replied.
“Well, this is the man you should have known,” he said, going back to his motorcycle, “I am Bill Bronson.”
（1） The policeman stopped the car because .
A.it was an expensive car
B.the driver was a proud lady
C.the driver was driving too fast
D.the driver was going to attack him
（2）The woman was getting angrier each moment because .
A.the policeman didn’t know her friends
B.the policeman kept writing the ticket for her
C.the policeman refused to accept her offer of money
D.she didn’t know the policeman’s name
（3）The woman driving the expensive car .
A.failed to stop the policeman writing the ticket
B.warned the policeman not to move a step further
C.was surprised that the policeman did not know the mayor
D.told the policeman to stay where he was
（4） The policeman was .
A.an honest and fair fellow
B.a foolish and proud fellow
C.a silly and rude fellow
D.a kind-hearted fellow
（5） The policeman .
A.had no sense of humor
B.had a sense of humor
C.had no sense of duty
D.was playing a joke on the woman
七、选择方框内的词并用其适当形式填空
protect achieve Japan include nature
（1）Work hard, and you can ________ your dream.
（2）The tourists are from ________.
（3）I love the beautiful ________.
（4）We should ________ our only mother — the earth.
（5）The team ________ 12 players.
答案
一、 （1）cheapest（2）oldest（3）the biggest（4）more interesting（5）less（6）the heaviest（7）longest
（8）carefully（9）more expensive（10）thinner
二、1. B 2. A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.D
13.D 14.D 15.A
三、
（1）In；the；future
（2）in；danger
（3）lean；more；about
（4）died；of
（5）Fewer；and；fewer
（6）much；wider
四、
What's the longest river in China；How long is the Yangtze River；The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze；The Yellow River is the second longest river in China；It's about 5,464 kilometers long
五、
（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；
六、
A（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B
B（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）B
七、
（1）achieve（2）Japan（3）nature（4）protect（5）includes
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 同步训练
姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）The clothes in this shop are the ________ (cheap) in the city.
（2）China is one of the ________ (old) countries in the world.
（3）Shanghai is ________ (big) city in China.
（4）The book is much ________ (interesting) than that one.
（5）They want to finish the work with fewer people and ________ (little) money.
（6）Mike is ________ (heavy) of all the boys.
（7）The Yellow River is the second ________ (long) river in China.
（8）Tom works as ________ (careful) as his brother.
（9）Of the two bags, the brown one is ________ (expensive).
（10）The higher the mountain is, the ________ (thin) the air is.
二、单选题
1.One of the most famous places of interest in China _________ the Palace Museum.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
2.There was a big stone on the road, but he didn't see it and fell _____.
A. over B. on C. from D. for
3.— I made a lot of food, so feel free _____ what you like.
— OK.
A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat
4.This morning I on the ice and hurt my left knee．
A. fell over B. lay down C. dressed up D. hung out
5.While we stay in the countryside，we are so close to nature and can fresh air．
A. give out B. depend on C. take in D. look for
6.My sister is different from me. She is _____ more outgoing than me.
A. much B. quite C. very D. pretty
7.There is no need to wear coats，for there is warm sunshine outside．
A. thick B. expensive C. traditional D. broken
8.How bright the sun is! You'd better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun.
A. through B. in C. about D. from
9.— What happened? There _____ many people _____ on the road just now.
— A serious accident happened.
A. was; standing B. was; to stand C. were; standing D. were; to stand
10.Mike's room is not big. It's only 4 square meters _____ size.
A. of B. on C. in D. at
11.Mrs Green missed her footing and _____________ just now.
A. fell over B. fell ill C. fell for D. fell into
12.Jill worked so hard that she very good exam results．
A. expected B. improved C. accepted D. achieved
13.With the help of the computer, the news can ___________ every corner of the world.
A. arrive B. arrive to C. get D. reach
14.We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes _____________ the sun.
A. of B. at C. for D. from
15.—______ bread is there on the table?
A. How much B. How long C. How old D. How many
三、根据汉语完成句子
（1）在将来，有更多机器人在家里工作。
________ ________ ________, there will be more robots working at home.
（2）鲸现在处于险境。
The whales are ________ ________ now.
（3）迈克想要了解更多中国历史。
Mike wants to ________ ________ ________ Chinese history.
（4）那个人死于癌症。
That person ________ ________ cancer.
（5）越来越少的人喜欢写信。
________ ________ ________ people like writing letters.
（6）这条河比那条宽得多。
This river is________ ________than that one．
四、根据上下文，补全对话
A: Feel free to ask me anything about the rivers in China.
B: ____________________________________________________________________________
A: Ah, it's the Yangtze River.
B: ____________________________________________________________________________
A: It's about 6,300 kilometers long.
B: Is it also the longest one in the world?
A: No.____ ____________________________________________________________________
B: What about the Yellow River?
A: ___________________________________________________________________________
B: Oh, do you know how long it is?
A: ___________________________________________________________________________
五、完形填空
In 1955, Ray Kroc 1 a small restaurant in California. It 2 next to the road, so customers could drive up to the restaurant and drive away 3 . It was owned by the McDonald brothers, Dick and “Mac”.
The McDonald brothers had developed a new idea: “drive-in” restaurant, where people can order food 4 their cars.
The restaurant also 5 on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very 6 . The restaurant specialized in 7 hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes.
Ray Kroc recognized the potential of the McDonald brothers' restaurant, and he bought the rights to their idea. Mr Kroc wanted to 8 his own restaurant, and he wanted to use the brothers' family 9 . The brothers agreed, and the McDonald’s restaurant chain 10 .
1. A. opened
B. visited
C. saw
D. had
2. A. builds
B. built
C. was built
D. building
3. A. easily
B. slowly
C. often
D. difficult
4. A. out
B. from
C. in
D. inside
5. A. added
B. cut
C. added up
D. cut down
6. A. slowly
B. easily
C. quickly
D. satisfiedly
7. A. make
B. making
C. to make
D. made
8. A. have
B. own
C. open
D. run
9. A. house
B. money
C. right
D. name
10. A. was born
B. came into being
C. appeared
D. opened
六、阅读理解（共2题；共20分）
A
Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mum came to school and talked on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebody’s got to stop that boy!” she was shouting. “Rick’s troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.”
Mrs. Green, Danny’s teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didn’t know that Danny was being picked on,” she said. “He’s never said anything about this to me!” Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long had this been going on?” she asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble at school.
Danny hadn’t said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
（1）We learn from the reading that .
A.Danny was not a good student
B.Danny’s mother talked too much about the school
C.Danny’s teacher knew something about Danny’s problem before
D.Danny wanted to get away from Rick
（2）When Danny’s mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now to Mrs Green.
A.serious
B.common
C.untrue
D.similar
（3） Danny now .
A.was tired of the school and his friends
B.had no friends at all
C.was not sure what he would do with the problem
D.made some new friends in the neighborhood
（4）Danny didn’t say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green because .
A.she had known it
B.the other boys would tell her
C.he didn’t want to be in trouble
D.his mother didn’t want him to say it
（5）The word “gang” in the reading means “ ”.
A.a place for boys to play games
B.a group of young people
C.a school bus for children to and from school
D.the teacher’s office
B
An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon over-taken by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to take out the ticket, the woman in the car said proudly. “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”
The officer did not say a word, but kept writing.
“I am also a friend of Chief of Police Barnes,” continued the woman, getting angrier each moment.
Still he kept on writing.
“Young man,” she said, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton.”
Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly. “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson?”
“No. Why?” she replied.
“Well, this is the man you should have known,” he said, going back to his motorcycle, “I am Bill Bronson.”
（1） The policeman stopped the car because .
A.it was an expensive car
B.the driver was a proud lady
C.the driver was driving too fast
D.the driver was going to attack him
（2）The woman was getting angrier each moment because .
A.the policeman didn’t know her friends
B.the policeman kept writing the ticket for her
C.the policeman refused to accept her offer of money
D.she didn’t know the policeman’s name
（3）The woman driving the expensive car .
A.failed to stop the policeman writing the ticket
B.warned the policeman not to move a step further
C.was surprised that the policeman did not know the mayor
D.told the policeman to stay where he was
（4） The policeman was .
A.an honest and fair fellow
B.a foolish and proud fellow
C.a silly and rude fellow
D.a kind-hearted fellow
（5） The policeman .
A.had no sense of humor
B.had a sense of humor
C.had no sense of duty
D.was playing a joke on the woman
七、选择方框内的词并用其适当形式填空
protect achieve Japan include nature
（1）Work hard, and you can ________ your dream.
（2）The tourists are from ________.
（3）I love the beautiful ________.
（4）We should ________ our only mother — the earth.
（5）The team ________ 12 players.
答案
一、 （1）cheapest（2）oldest（3）the biggest（4）more interesting（5）less（6）the heaviest（7）longest
（8）carefully（9）more expensive（10）thinner
二、1. B 2. A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.D
13.D 14.D 15.A
三、
（1）In；the；future
（2）in；danger
（3）lean；more；about
（4）died；of
（5）Fewer；and；fewer
（6）much；wider
四、
What's the longest river in China；How long is the Yangtze River；The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze；The Yellow River is the second longest river in China；It's about 5,464 kilometers long
五、
（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；
六、
A（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B
B（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）B
七、
（1）achieve（2）Japan（3）nature（4）protect（5）includes
