还剩11页未读，
继续阅读
2020-2021学年河南省信阳高级中学高二下学期第二次月考（2021年4月）英语试题 Word版
展开
这是一份2020-2021学年河南省信阳高级中学高二下学期第二次月考（2021年4月）英语试题 Word版，共14页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，3 billin， B 29，B33， Hwever68， by-in6， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What did the man take ut f the cupbard?
A cake.B. Bwls.C. Sme sugar.
What are the speakers talking abut?
Sightseeing.B. Weather.C. Fishing.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
Bss and secretary.B. Salesgirl and custmer.C. Dctr and patient.
What des the man imply?
He is stressed.B. He wrks t hard.C. He needs sme excitement.
Hw lng will the by be at summer camp?
Fr ne week.B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr three weeks.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
Hw des the man feel?
Elegant.B. Painful.C. Fcused.
What advice des the wman give the man?
G t the pera huse.B. Take a shrt break.C. Relax and keep ging.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What is the wman lking fr?
A spicy and sweet sauce.B. A spicy and sur sauce.C. A spicy sauce.
Hw much will the wman spend?
Five dllars.B. Six dllars.C. Three dllars.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
Hw des the man feel abut his birthday party at first?
He thinks it will be really fun.
He can’t wait t start planning it.
He thinks it will be a lt f wrk.
Why des the man suggest renting the back f a restaurant?
He wants t hire a DJ.
He heard abut a great place dwntwn.
It wuld be a nice change f scenery.
What will likely happen next?
The man will g nline.
The man will make a phne call.
The wman will lk up the name f a DJ.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
What is the man lking fr?
A black T-shirt with a yellw star.
A black sweater with a yellw star.
A blue sweater with a white star.
Why des the man need t wear it?
It gives him gd luck.
It is his nly clean thing.
It is his favrite piece f clthing.
What’s the relatinship between Danny and the man?
Cach and student.B. Teammates.C. Father and sn.
What can we learn at the end f the cnversatin?
The man has t buy sme new clthes.
The man will have t change his plans.
The man desn’t have a gd memry.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
Where are the Watts Twers?
In Italy.B. In Russia.C. In America.
What is part f the Watts Twers?
A sitting place.B. Three walls.C. Fur tall pinted twers.
Hw ld was the artist when he built the twers?
In his frties.B. In his thirties.C. In his twenties.
What can we learn abut the Watts Twers?
They cntain writing and music pieces.
They were damaged badly in an earthquake.
They are admired and cnsidered imprtant by many peple.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Walk Thrugh Histry
It’s n surprise t anyne wh’s been t Charlestn that it is amng the best US cities t visit. “It can feel like yu’re in a dream smetimes, like yu’ve stepped back 200 years,” says Brian Sim ms, the wner f Charlestn Sle Turs. These are Simms’s must-sees.
African-American Heritage Tur
“Peple dn’t realize hw much African culture is here.” says Sim ms. He recmmends learning abut the African-American heritage that shaped the city, regin and cuntry t fully understand Charlestn.
Gullah Turs ffers a tw-hur bus tur fr $
Battery and White Pint Gardens
A large public park and garden with walking paths and artifacts —all shaded by beautiful trees.
Freeadmissin.Simmsprvidestw-hurguidedtursfr$10t$20.
Middletn Place
Middletn Place is a histric plantatin with vivid exhibits and a wrking table. It prvides an all-arund view f what was ging n with the histry f the families that ran the plantatin.
$ 28 / adult; $ 15 / student 14 and lder; $ 10 / child 6-13; free / under age place.rg
Frt Summer Natinal Mnument
Marking the site where the first shts f the Civil War were fired, this histric place includes several sites arund Charlestn Harbr and an educatin center at Gadsden’s Wharf. The best time f year t visit is spring—when the azaleas are flwering—r fall.
Admissin is free. Bat ride is $ 19.5 / adult, $ 12 / child.
If yu like walking under the shade f trees,which is the best place fr yu t g?
Frt Sumter Natinal MnumentB. Middletn Place
C.Battery and White Pint GardensD. African-American Heritage Tur
Hw much shuld a cuple with a daughter f 16 and a sn f 7 pay fr a tur arund Middletn Place?
A. $71B. $81C. $56D. $91
Which sentence is true accrding t the passage?
Spring is the nly best seasn t visit Frt Sumter Natinal Mnument.
All the peple must pay mney if they want t visit Middletn Place.
Yu can learn American culture’s influence n Africa when visiting African-American Heritage Tur.
All the fur turs dn’t ffer free admissin.
B
It was dark utside, just after the dinner hur, when Benny Crrea and Amanda Disley and three f their five kids climbed int their black Cadillac Escalade. As they prepared t exit the parking lt f the restaurant where they’d just eaten, a dark blue Hnda Civic with heavily tinted windws crssed their path.
Crrea hllered, “That’s that car!” Earlier in the day, Disley had mentined an Amber Alert issued fr a missing 11-year-ld girl in Brimfield, Massachusetts, less than 30 miles frm the family’s hme in Springfield. The car that passed them was the same make and mdel as the ne that had been used in her kidnapping. Crrea tailed the Hnda in an effrt t view the license plate. The driver immediately sped up and blew thrugh a stp sign. Crrea wasn’t abut t lse the Hnda. “Being a father, I had t d what I had t d,” he tld ABC News. The Cadillac’s high beams flashed n the driver—a yung man with black hair, pulling a hded sweatshirt up ver his face. They culd see him frcing a girl’s head dwn in the back, as if trying t hide her. Disley, wh by then had called 911, was frantically relaying their situatin t the dispatcher（调度员）.
They were nw barreling dwn the rad at 100 mph. “He’s ging thrugh red lights!” Disley yelled t the plice. Keeping n the Hnda’s tail, Crrea discvered anther prblem: The lwgas light was blinking n the Cadillac’s dashbard. In fact, it had been blinking fr much f the 15-minute chase. The car sn sputtered t a halt. The Hnda disappeared nt the Massachusetts Turnpike.
But thanks t Disley’s chatter and directins, the cps had pltted the path the kidnapper was taking and set up a radblck n the turnpike, trapping the car sn after. The driver was 24-year-ld Miguel Rdriguez. He’d pulled a knife n Charltte Mccia as she walked hme frm schl and frced her int his car. If she screamed, he’d warned, he wuld kill her. Mccia was fund huddled in the back seat, terrified but unharmed, which might nt have been the case had it nt been fr Crrea and Disley. “It felt like we wn the lttery,” Disley says. “The feeling f knwing she’s safe and back with her family because f us is just unexplainable.”
Accrding t the text, which statement is crrect abut an Amber Alert?
it’s an alarm which is used t find missing cars.
it’s issued by a dispatcher f 911 in Massachusetts.
it’s issued because f a missing girl.
it’s used t find a yung man.
Crrea fllwed the Hnda because.
he recgnized the man inside the Hnda.
he was sure that the girl was in the car.
he suspected the man in the Hnda kidnapped his child.
he wanted t check ut the infrmatin f the car.
Wh is Miguel Rdriguez?
the kidnapper f Charltte Mccia
the driver f Cadillac Escalade
the persn wh set up a radblck
the cp wh had pltted the path
What can we learn abut the dad frm the text?
he was the persn wh called 911.
after the chase, he felt like they wn the lttery.
he is a dad with respnsibility.
he saved the girl successfully.
C
A fur-wheeled pd shaped like a space capsule n riverside rads trundles slwly amng peple wh run, walk, cycle and lead dgs. At a maximum speed f 10 mph, the car beeps as it mves regularly between the Inter Cntinental Htel in the west f the peninsula and apartment blcks in the east.
The biggest surprise abut the vehicle is nt its futuristic appearance but hw it is cntrlled. While current safety rules require a human t mnitr the vehicle’s perfrmance and step in t avid crashes, the pd largely drives itself. It is ne f several experiments wrldwide aimed at explring hw autnmus vehicles might mesh with city transprt systems. All are lking at
hw a technlgy being develped mainly fr US highways can wrk in the mre cnfined, chatic space f city streets.
At the heart f these effrts is an attempt t wrk ut whether driverless vehicles will ease r wrsen the impact that private car travel has had n many cities fllwing the highway-building craze f the mid-20th century.
Sme fear the technlgy culd prmpt mre jurneys by private mtr vehicles rather than mre space-efficient public transprt. If the technlgy prvides cmfrtable, stress-free, private jurneys, it might als prmpt peple t cmmute daily frm further afield, generating yet mre traffic.
Experts cncerned abut such impacts n behaviur argue it is vital that the rll-ut f autnmus vehicle technlgy ges hand-in-hand with a rethink f hw it is used.
David Begg, a frmer chairman f the UK’s Cmmissin fr Integrated Transprt, accepts that autnmus vehicles will use rad space mre efficiently but says the prblem remains that cars take up t much space fr the peple they carry. On average, mst vehicles cntain little mre than ne persn — the driver.
“There’s n dubt autnmus vehicles can allw us t squeeze mre vehicles int a given amunt f capacity because they’re bumper-t-bumper and side-by-side,” prf Begg says. “Unless we can increase vehicle ccupancy up frm 1.1, we’re mving t much fresh air and nt enugh peple.”
What d we knw abut driverless vehicles?
Driverless vehicle travels at an average speed f 10 mph.
Driverless vehicle drives itself t a great degree.
Driverless vehicles’ appearance is the same as cmmn cars.
Mst driverless vehicles cntain mre than ne persn.
What des the underlined wrd " cnfined " in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
desertedB. tidy.C. straight .D. narrw.
What is the David Begg's attitude t the future f driverless vehicles?
Disapprving.B. cncernedC. Psitive.D. Sympathetic.
In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
Entertainment.B. Health.C. Educatin.D. Science.
D
An era in which an Alzheimer’s diagnsis can begin in a dctr’s ffice is nw arriving. Advances in technlgies t detect early signs f disease frm a bld sample are helping dctrs t identify the memry-rbbing disrder mre accurately and t screen participants mre quickly fr trials f ptential treatments fr the mre than five millin peple in the U.S. afflicted with Alzheimer’s. Estimates predict that, by 2030, there will be 76 millin peple wrldwide wh will receive a diagnsis f Alzheimer’s r ther dementias.
Last fall, a bld test develped by C2N Diagnstics in St. Luis, M., became available t mst f the U.S. as a rutine lab test—regulated under the CMS Clinical Labratry Imprvement Amendments (CLIA) prgram. It has als received a CE mark as a diagnstic medical device in
the Eurpean Unin—indicating it has met safety, health and envirnmental prtectin standards fr the regin.
“The develpment f a bld-based test fr Alzheimer’s disease is just amazing,” says Michelle Mielke, a neurscientist and epidemilgist at the May Clinic. “The field has been thinking abut this fr a very lng time. It’s really been in the last cuple f years that the pssibility has cme t fruitin.”
The C2N test, called PrecivityAD, uses an analytic technique knwn as mass spectrmetry
（质谱分析） t detect specific types f beta-amylid(ß-淀粉样蛋白), a prtein fragment that is a pathlgical-hallmark( 病例特点）f disease. Beta-amylid prteins accumulate and frm plaques visible n brain scans tw decades befre a patient ntices memry prblems. As plaques
（斑块） build up in the brain, levels f beta-amylid decline in the surrunding fluid.
Such changes can be measured in spinal fluid samples—and nw in bld, where beta-amylid cncentratins are significantly lwer. PrecivityAD is the first bld test fr Alzheimer’s t be cleared fr widespread use and ne f a new generatin f such assays that culd enable early detectin f the leading neurdegenerative disease—perhaps decades befre the nset f the first symptms.
What can we knw abut Alzheimer’s diagnsis frm the text?
It has been used widely by dctrs.
It may have a brilliant market.
It cannt be used in the future
It is hard fr dctrs t accept.
Accrding t the text, which descriptin abut the bld test develped by C2N is false?
It is difficult t be applied in the future.
Its develpment t the disease is remarkable.
It has been apprved by EU.
It has achieved the gal f testing recently.
What des the underlined wrd “such changes” in the last paragraph refer t?
Decrease in plaques f the brain
Vanishment f a prtein fragment.
Reductin in the levels f beta-amylid.
Plaques visible n brain scans.
What wuld be the best title fr this text?
A creative test fr detecting Alzheimer’s.
Research n the test abut detecting Alzheimer’s.
Develpment f the the C2N test.
The develpment f a bld-based test.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Imprve Cmmunicatin Skills
Cmmunicatin is just as basic as fd and drink.36_ Here’s hw yu can imprve yur
cmmunicatin skills. Say what’s On Yur Mind
37 The need t be plitically crrect runs supreme and ften tends t keep persnal pinins withdrawn frm the cnversatin. The prime purpse f being able t cmmunicate effectively is t be able t express yur persnal pinins in the given matter. Limiting yur thught prcess fr the sake f catering fr tends have a bad influence n cmmunicatin skills in the lng run.
38
Every cnversatinalist believes that the perfect way t engage audiences is t maintain eye cntact with them.Lking at peple in the eyes tends t draw their wavering attentins t the cnversatin at hand. If yu want t imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, remember t engage yur audiences by directly lking at them. Eye cntact ties the speaker t the masses with an invisible bnd and frces them t pay attentin. 39
Be A Gd Listener
Cmmunicatin is hardly a ne-way prcess. Listening is as imprtant as speaking. In fact, mst cmmunicatin experts believe that an ideal cmmunicatr tends t listen mre than speak. 40 Nt nly des it make the cmmunicating experience richer but als makes yu mre sympathetic t the ther persn. In bard rms and imprtant meetings, cautius listening culd help yu achieve the success that even plished speaking may nt.
By fllwing the steps suggested abve, yu will be able t imprve yur cmmunicatin skills fr gd.
Keep Eye Cntact
Use yur bdy language
Withut eye cntact verbal cmmunicatin is cmpletely in vain .
Nthing is mre imprtant than cmmunicatin .
While sme peple use cmmunicatin skills well, thers struggle t be understd.
When it cmes t cnveying the desired message, mst peple can’t speak their mind under the influence f scial expectatins.
While it is effective t reduce interpersnal trubles by talking them ut, smetimes listening alne des the trick.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Finally, I entered the institutin. Because f my careful 41 , I did nt have t wrk during the schl year. Then, summer came and it was time t wrk harder than ever. I cntinued wrking as a 42 at night, instructed tennis camps several mrnings a week and wrked as a secretary fr a few hurs in the afternns. Being a little mre 43 , I als decided t give lessns at a cmmunity cllege. These lessns at the cmmunity cllege helped me gain $650. It was an exhausting summer and made me 44 t return t my 45 easy life at cllege.
During my secnd and third years f undergraduate schling, I decided t wrk abut five hurs per week in the campus admissins ffice 46 phnes. This prvided a little spending mney and kept me frm 47 my savings. The verall situatin lked 48 as I apprached my
senir year 49 I culd make as much mney as I had during the 50 summer. I wanted t g t Israel t study fr 3 weeks, but I 51 in making this decisin because it wuld cst me
$1,600 mre t get the 52 in Israel. Abut tw weeks later ,my Mm called t tell me that I had $1,600 in the 53 that I had frgtten abut! One f my cncerns abut this trip was nt nly the cst, 54 the lss f time t make mney; hwever, I made as much that summer in the ten weeks when I was at hme as I had made during the furteen weeks when I was at hme the summer befre. The 55 everything wrked tgether t make this trip feasible was ne f the mst 56 things that have ever happened t me.
This experience has 57 me in many imprtant ways. The first thing that I learned was the imprtance f a strng wrk ethic. Wrking lng hurs did a lt t mld my character and helped me learn the 58 f a dllar. It als made me learn hw t 59 creative slutins t difficult dilemmas.
Whenever I am verwhelmed r afraid f the future, I can remember my $64,268 60 .
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Overppulatin is nt 61_ (simple)a functin f the size r density f the ppulatin, but rather the number f individuals 62_ (cmpare)t the resurces needed fr survival r
well-being. Overppulatin can63 (determine) using the rati(比率) f ppulatin t
available resurces. If a given envirnment has 64_ ppulatin f ten, but there is fd r drinking water enugh fr nly nine, then that envirnment is verppulated. Overppulatin can result frm an increase in births r frm an increase in _ 65_ (immigrate) .Overppulatin is
als related t issues f birth cntrl, with sme natins taking strict measures in rder t reduce birth rates, while ppsitin t birth cntrl has been cited as a factr cntributing t verppulatin and pverty.On a glbal scale, since the industrial revlutin, fd
prductin66_ (grw)faster than human ppulatin.67_ , there are ther changes
impacting earth's ability68_ (functin) as a suitable habitat fr human beings. Nevertheless, almst all grwth will take place in the less develped regins,69_ tday’s 4.3 billin
ppulatin is expected t increase 70_ 6.8 billin in 2050.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Dear Jack,
Hw is everything ging? I am very glad t learn that yu are cming t China this summer.
It's nt necessary t wrry yur Chinese. I'd like t share my ideas, it might help.
First, be brave enugh t speak Chinese when yu cmmunicate with thers. It's f great imprtant t be cnfident f yu. We Chinese are very friendly s yu needn't be afraid f making any mistakes. Secnd, it's better t speak slwly and clearly. Only by this way can yu make yurself understand mre easily. What's mre, smetimes I can use drawings r pictures. Like yu knw, bdy language was als widely used acrss cultures and very ften it really wrks.
May yu will have a gd time in China.
Best wishes!
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
近日，我国北部地区遭受了严重的沙尘暴(sandstrm)袭击。假定你是李华，请你就此现象写一篇英语短文，呼吁大家植树造林，保护环境。内容包括：
沙尘暴的影响
沙尘暴的起因（如：气候变暖，北方更干燥少雨，土壤疏松，易起沙尘；树木减少...）
你的呼吁
注意：1.词数 100 左右
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear fellw students,
Recently,thenrthernpartfChinahasseenthewrstsandstrmina decade.
Li Hua
信阳高中 2022 届高二年级下期第二次月考英语试题答案解析
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
1—5 BAACB 6—10 BCABC 11—15 CBBAC 16—20 CCAAC
阅读理解
21. C22.B23.D
【解析】这是一篇应用文。讲述的是一些旅行活动。
细节理解题。通过审题得知题目的关键词信息是walking under the shade f trees。从文章Battery and White Pint Gardens 这一部分可知信息A large public park and garden with walking paths and artifacts —all shaded by beautiful trees. 故选C。
细节理解题。这是一道细节理解题类型中计算题, 通过审题得知题干中的关键词是Middletn Place. 再根据此句信息$ 28 / adult; $ 15 / student 14 and lder; $ 10 / child 6-13; free
/ under age 6， 可以推出答案为B。
细节理解题。此题需要从全文把握相关信息。 需要知道 D 选项实际是一种半否定，翻译为“并不是所有的旅行都是免费入场的”故选D。
24.C25. D26. A27.C
【解析】
根据原文中第二段 Earlier in the day, Disley had mentined an Amber Alert issued fr a missing 11-year-ld girl in Brimfield, Massachusetts, less than 30 miles frm the family’s hme in Springfield.可知，Amber Alert 是用来寻找失踪儿童的警报，选项a“寻找失踪汽车”和选项d“寻找失踪的年轻人”为错误选项；选项 b“由一位 911 调度员签发”未在原文中提及。
根据原文中第二段The car that passed them was the same make and mdel as the ne that had been used in her abductin. 以及Crrea tailed the Hnda in an effrt t view the license plate.可知，Crrea 追踪这辆汽车的原因是他怀疑这辆车涉嫌绑架儿童，而非认出了嫌疑犯或车中的小女孩（排除选项a 和 c）；选项 c 错误的原因是Crrea 自己的孩子和绑架案毫无关系。 26.由原文最后一段可知 Miguel Rdriguez 为绑架嫌疑人也就是 Hnda 司机的名字，故 a 选项正确，选项b 错在车名Cadillac Escalade；选项c 和 d 描述的行为都是警方为了抓捕嫌疑人所做的措施。
从原文中可知这位父亲 Crrea 在追逐战中负责开车，妻子 Disley 负责打电话报警并且指路，排除选项a；由最后一段可知选项 b 的原句是妻子Disley 所说；文中第三段显示这对夫妻由于汽车没油只好停止追逐，结合最后一段可知是警方成功救下了小女孩，故选项 d 错误。
28. B 29.D 30.B 31.D
【解析】
【命题意图】 细节理解题。
【答案分析】 根据文章第二自然段此句话 the pd largely drives itself 可知，答案B 是正确的。
【命题意图】 词意猜测题。
【答案分析】文章第二自然段此句话 All are lking at hw a technlgy being develped mainly fr US highways can wrk in the mre cnfined, chatic space f city streets。意思为所有人都在关注：一项主要为美国公路研发的技术，如何能应用于更狭窄、更混乱的城市街道。30.【命题意图】 考查观点态度。
【答案分析】 根据文章倒数第二自然段 David Begg, a frmer chairman f the UK’s Cmmissin fr Integrated Transprt, accepts that autnmus vehicles will use rad space mre efficiently but says the prblem remains that cars take up t much space fr the peple they carry. On average, mst vehicles cntain little mre than ne persn — the driver.以及最后一自然段最后一句话“Unless we can increase vehicle ccupancy up frm 1.1, we’re mving t much fresh air and nt enugh peple.”可知，David Begg 对无人驾驶汽车的未来持担忧的态度。故选B。
【命题意图】 推理判断题。
【答案分析】本文主要讲的是无人驾驶汽车给交通带来的影响，属于科技方面的文章。
32.B33.A34. C35.A
本文节选自：Scientific America（科学美国人） 发布时间：
作者：Esther Landhuis
原文标题：Detecting Alzheimer’s Gets Easier with a Simple Bld Test
【解析】
结合第一段An era in which an Alzheimer’s diagnsis can begin in a dctr’s ffice is nw arriving.“ 在医生办公室里， 就可以诊断出老年痴呆症这一时代正在到来” 和最后一段PrecivityAD is the first bld test fr Alzheimer’s t be cleared fr widespread use and ne f a new generatin f such assays that culd enable early detectin f the leading neurdegenerative disease—perhaps decades befre the nset f the first symptms.“PrecivityAD 是第一个可以广泛使用的阿尔茨海默氏症血液检测方法，也是新一代此类检测方法之一，这种方法可以对几
种主要的神经退行性病变进行早期检测，甚至或许可以在初期症状出现几十年前就能发现。”
应用排除法，可知本题选择 B 项。
结合第二、三段，It has als received a CE mark as a diagnstic medical device in the Eurpean Unin“它还获得了欧盟对诊断医疗设备开具的CE 标志”及 It’s really been in the last cuple f years that the pssibility has cme t fruitin.“直到最近几年，这种可能性才真正得以实现”， 可知A 项与原文表达有出入。
结合第四段最后一句As plaques build up in the brain, levels f beta-amylid decline in the surrunding fluid. “随着斑块在大脑中的积累，周围液体中的ß-淀粉样蛋白水平下降。”，再结合划线单词所在位置，可知答案选 C.
结合全文，本文主要介绍用血液检测阿尔茨海默病的这一新型方法答案选A。B 项强调测试方法的调查研究，C 项强调C2N 测试的发展，均较为片面。而D 项强调血液测试方法的发展，与原文内容不符。
七选五答案 ： 36-40 EFACG
根据第一段Here’s hw yu can imprve yur cmmunicatin skills.可知读者中有人需要掌握这些交流技巧，所以给出建议，选 E 逻辑通顺。
根据第二段The need t be plitically crrect runs supreme and ften tends t keep persnal pinins withdrawn frm the cnversatin. 可知有人由于受到外界影响不善于表达出自己的想法，对应F 选项。
根据第三段内容可知，本段将眼神交流在沟通中的作用，所以选择原因选项A。
根据第三段Eye cntact ties the speaker t the masses with an invisible bnd and frces them t pay attentin.说明眼神交流很重要，得出总结句：没有眼神交流的沟通是没有效果的，所
以选C。
根据小标题Be A Gd Listener 可知本段指出的善于聆听在交流中的益处，选择G。完型填空
41-45 BCAAB46-50 DACAD51-55 CBDBA56-60 DCABC
答案解析：
因为我用心攒钱，我没有必要在上学期间出去工作。因此选 B.A. plans 计划 B. savings： 储蓄，
根据下文“instructed tennis camps several mrnings a week”可得知，当时我在网球训练营给别人做指导，当时的角色是服务员。故选 C. A.hst ：主人，东道主 B. guest：嘉宾， 客人 C.waitress 服务员 D.librarian：图书管理员
因为精力充沛，当时自己除了做好工作，还在社区大学教课。故选 A.A.dynamic: 精力充沛的 B. jyed：欣喜若狂的C. cautius 谨慎的 D. crwded 过于拥挤的
这个假期让我筋疲力竭，使得我渴望重返大学校园过着一种相对简单的生活。选 A.A. anxius：焦虑的，渴望的 B.capable：能干的 C.annyed：生气的，恼火的D.enthusiastic： 热情的，热衷的
见上题解析。选B.A. simply：简单地，仅仅B.relatively：相对地 C.purely ：纯粹地， 完全D.mstly：主要地，多半
大三的时候，我决定每周在大学招生办公室接电话。选D.考察固定短语answer phnes
A. picking: 捡起，采摘 B.fetching：去取某物 C.cllecting：收集 D.answering：回答，回复
有了这份工作就可以赚得一些花销，以防用完我的积蓄。选A.A.draining：排干，耗尽B.gathering：聚集C.gaining：获得，得到D.accumulating：积累
上了大四，总体的经济情况还是很给人希望的。选C.A. faint：昏暗的，微弱的B.slim：苗条的，希望渺茫的 C.hpeful：满怀希望的 D.vague：含糊不清的
只要我在今年暑假赚的钱数能像去年暑假赚的一样多, 选A.A. as lng as：只要，就
B. as far as：远到C.as well as:和...一样好，除了...之外 D. as sn as ：一...就
见上题解析。选 D.A. latter ： 后者 B.recent ： 近来的C.fllwing ： 如下的
D.previus：过去的，先前的
我想去以色列学习三周，但是在做决定的时候我犹豫不决。选 C.A. hasted：仓促B.delayed：推迟 C.hesitated：犹豫 D.accelerated：加速
我在以色列要得到学分，还需要额外的费用。选B.A.sessins：开会，会期 B.credits ： 学分，信用，信誉C.perids：时期D.rewards：报酬，酬金
随后，母亲打电话告诉我，我忘记了在银行里还有一笔积蓄,选 D.A.cllege：大学B.cmmunity：社区 C.assciatin：协会，联系 D. bank：银行
考察结构 不是，而是...,选 B. A. and:与 B.but ：可是 C. s：因此D.still：仍然
该题考察的是the way（that）定语从句，...的方式。选A. 方方面面的情况整合在一起， 这样就使得这次旅行变得可行了 A. way：方式，方法 B.state 状况，状态 C.rder：命令， 秩序 D.situatin：情形，处境
这件事就成了发生在我身上的最让我兴奋不已的其中一件事。选D.A. disappinting： 令人失望的B.relieving：让人欣慰的C. amusing：好笑的D.exciting：令人兴奋的
这件事在许多重要的方方面面都极大影响了我。选 C.A.prmted：促进，提拔B.cheered：欢呼，喝彩C.shaped：塑造，影响D.treated：治疗，对待，宴请 58.长时间的工作能陶冶我的情操，让我意识到一美元的价值。选 A.A.value：价值
B.price ：价格 C. strength：力气，优势 D. advantage：优势
这件事使我在面对进退两难的处境时，能想到一些富于创造力的解决办法。选 B.A. leave ut：遗漏，省略 B.figure ut：计算出，想清楚 C.hld ut：伸出 D. run ut：用完， 耗尽
不论何时，当我畏惧将来，不知所措时，我都会想起我 $64,268 带来的奇迹。选 C。A.triumph：成功，胜利 B. incident：小插曲 C.miracle ：奇迹 D.event ：大事件，体育比赛项目
语法填空答案
1. 61.simply62. cmpared63. be determined64. a65.immigratin/immigrants
has grwn67. Hwever68. t functin69. where70.t
改错答案
wrry 后加 abut2. it-which 或前加and3. imprtant-imprtance4.yu-yurself
5. by-in6. understd7. I-yu8. Like-As9. was-is10. will 去掉书面表达范文
Dear fellw students,
Recently,the nrthern part f China has seen the wrst sandstrm in a decade. The flying sand and dust envelps the cities and villages,bringing much incnvenience t peple’s life and ding great harm t their health with air quality dramatically declining.
There are several factrs accunting fr the utbreak f sandstrm.Fr ne thing, the increased glbal temperature causes the already dry and rainless Nrth t be even drier, which in turn makes the sil lse and easy t blw up. Fr anther, ver-grazing and defrestatin lead t the great lss f trees. Hwever, it is trees that play a key rle in helping sil stay n the land.
Mther nature is turning n us because f irrespnsible human activities. It’s high time that we prtected the existing frest resurces and planted mre trees. Let’s jin hands t create a green future fr ur mtherland, ur peple and yurself.
Li Hua
41. A. plans
B. savings
C.accunts
D.bills
42. A.hst
B. guest
C.waitress
D.librarian
43. A.dynamic
B. jyed
C. cautius
D. crwded
44. A. anxius
B.capable
C.annyed
D.enthusiastic
45. A. simply
B.relatively
C.purely
D.mstly
46. A. picking
B.fetching
C.cllecting
D.answering
47. A.draining
B.gathering
C.gaining
D.accumulating
48. A. faint
B.slim
C.hpeful
D.vague
49. A. as lng as
B. as far as
C.as well as
D. as sn as
50. A. latter
B.recent
C.fllwing
D.previus
51. A. hasted
B.delayed
C.hesitated
D.accelerated
52. A.sessins
B.credits
C.perids
D.rewards
53. A.cllege
B.cmmunity
C.assciatin
D. bank
54. A. and
B.but
C. s
D.still
55. A. way
B.state
C.rder
D.situatin
56. A. disappinting
B.relieving
C. amusing
D.exciting
57. A.prmted
B.cheered
C.shaped
D.treated
58. A.value
B.price
C. strength
D. advantage
59. A. leave ut
B.figure ut
C.hld ut
D. run ut
60. A.triumph
B. incident
C.miracle
D.event
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What did the man take ut f the cupbard?
A cake.B. Bwls.C. Sme sugar.
What are the speakers talking abut?
Sightseeing.B. Weather.C. Fishing.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
Bss and secretary.B. Salesgirl and custmer.C. Dctr and patient.
What des the man imply?
He is stressed.B. He wrks t hard.C. He needs sme excitement.
Hw lng will the by be at summer camp?
Fr ne week.B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr three weeks.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
Hw des the man feel?
Elegant.B. Painful.C. Fcused.
What advice des the wman give the man?
G t the pera huse.B. Take a shrt break.C. Relax and keep ging.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What is the wman lking fr?
A spicy and sweet sauce.B. A spicy and sur sauce.C. A spicy sauce.
Hw much will the wman spend?
Five dllars.B. Six dllars.C. Three dllars.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
Hw des the man feel abut his birthday party at first?
He thinks it will be really fun.
He can’t wait t start planning it.
He thinks it will be a lt f wrk.
Why des the man suggest renting the back f a restaurant?
He wants t hire a DJ.
He heard abut a great place dwntwn.
It wuld be a nice change f scenery.
What will likely happen next?
The man will g nline.
The man will make a phne call.
The wman will lk up the name f a DJ.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
What is the man lking fr?
A black T-shirt with a yellw star.
A black sweater with a yellw star.
A blue sweater with a white star.
Why des the man need t wear it?
It gives him gd luck.
It is his nly clean thing.
It is his favrite piece f clthing.
What’s the relatinship between Danny and the man?
Cach and student.B. Teammates.C. Father and sn.
What can we learn at the end f the cnversatin?
The man has t buy sme new clthes.
The man will have t change his plans.
The man desn’t have a gd memry.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
Where are the Watts Twers?
In Italy.B. In Russia.C. In America.
What is part f the Watts Twers?
A sitting place.B. Three walls.C. Fur tall pinted twers.
Hw ld was the artist when he built the twers?
In his frties.B. In his thirties.C. In his twenties.
What can we learn abut the Watts Twers?
They cntain writing and music pieces.
They were damaged badly in an earthquake.
They are admired and cnsidered imprtant by many peple.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Walk Thrugh Histry
It’s n surprise t anyne wh’s been t Charlestn that it is amng the best US cities t visit. “It can feel like yu’re in a dream smetimes, like yu’ve stepped back 200 years,” says Brian Sim ms, the wner f Charlestn Sle Turs. These are Simms’s must-sees.
African-American Heritage Tur
“Peple dn’t realize hw much African culture is here.” says Sim ms. He recmmends learning abut the African-American heritage that shaped the city, regin and cuntry t fully understand Charlestn.
Gullah Turs ffers a tw-hur bus tur fr $
Battery and White Pint Gardens
A large public park and garden with walking paths and artifacts —all shaded by beautiful trees.
Freeadmissin.Simmsprvidestw-hurguidedtursfr$10t$20.
Middletn Place
Middletn Place is a histric plantatin with vivid exhibits and a wrking table. It prvides an all-arund view f what was ging n with the histry f the families that ran the plantatin.
$ 28 / adult; $ 15 / student 14 and lder; $ 10 / child 6-13; free / under age place.rg
Frt Summer Natinal Mnument
Marking the site where the first shts f the Civil War were fired, this histric place includes several sites arund Charlestn Harbr and an educatin center at Gadsden’s Wharf. The best time f year t visit is spring—when the azaleas are flwering—r fall.
Admissin is free. Bat ride is $ 19.5 / adult, $ 12 / child.
If yu like walking under the shade f trees,which is the best place fr yu t g?
Frt Sumter Natinal MnumentB. Middletn Place
C.Battery and White Pint GardensD. African-American Heritage Tur
Hw much shuld a cuple with a daughter f 16 and a sn f 7 pay fr a tur arund Middletn Place?
A. $71B. $81C. $56D. $91
Which sentence is true accrding t the passage?
Spring is the nly best seasn t visit Frt Sumter Natinal Mnument.
All the peple must pay mney if they want t visit Middletn Place.
Yu can learn American culture’s influence n Africa when visiting African-American Heritage Tur.
All the fur turs dn’t ffer free admissin.
B
It was dark utside, just after the dinner hur, when Benny Crrea and Amanda Disley and three f their five kids climbed int their black Cadillac Escalade. As they prepared t exit the parking lt f the restaurant where they’d just eaten, a dark blue Hnda Civic with heavily tinted windws crssed their path.
Crrea hllered, “That’s that car!” Earlier in the day, Disley had mentined an Amber Alert issued fr a missing 11-year-ld girl in Brimfield, Massachusetts, less than 30 miles frm the family’s hme in Springfield. The car that passed them was the same make and mdel as the ne that had been used in her kidnapping. Crrea tailed the Hnda in an effrt t view the license plate. The driver immediately sped up and blew thrugh a stp sign. Crrea wasn’t abut t lse the Hnda. “Being a father, I had t d what I had t d,” he tld ABC News. The Cadillac’s high beams flashed n the driver—a yung man with black hair, pulling a hded sweatshirt up ver his face. They culd see him frcing a girl’s head dwn in the back, as if trying t hide her. Disley, wh by then had called 911, was frantically relaying their situatin t the dispatcher（调度员）.
They were nw barreling dwn the rad at 100 mph. “He’s ging thrugh red lights!” Disley yelled t the plice. Keeping n the Hnda’s tail, Crrea discvered anther prblem: The lwgas light was blinking n the Cadillac’s dashbard. In fact, it had been blinking fr much f the 15-minute chase. The car sn sputtered t a halt. The Hnda disappeared nt the Massachusetts Turnpike.
But thanks t Disley’s chatter and directins, the cps had pltted the path the kidnapper was taking and set up a radblck n the turnpike, trapping the car sn after. The driver was 24-year-ld Miguel Rdriguez. He’d pulled a knife n Charltte Mccia as she walked hme frm schl and frced her int his car. If she screamed, he’d warned, he wuld kill her. Mccia was fund huddled in the back seat, terrified but unharmed, which might nt have been the case had it nt been fr Crrea and Disley. “It felt like we wn the lttery,” Disley says. “The feeling f knwing she’s safe and back with her family because f us is just unexplainable.”
Accrding t the text, which statement is crrect abut an Amber Alert?
it’s an alarm which is used t find missing cars.
it’s issued by a dispatcher f 911 in Massachusetts.
it’s issued because f a missing girl.
it’s used t find a yung man.
Crrea fllwed the Hnda because.
he recgnized the man inside the Hnda.
he was sure that the girl was in the car.
he suspected the man in the Hnda kidnapped his child.
he wanted t check ut the infrmatin f the car.
Wh is Miguel Rdriguez?
the kidnapper f Charltte Mccia
the driver f Cadillac Escalade
the persn wh set up a radblck
the cp wh had pltted the path
What can we learn abut the dad frm the text?
he was the persn wh called 911.
after the chase, he felt like they wn the lttery.
he is a dad with respnsibility.
he saved the girl successfully.
C
A fur-wheeled pd shaped like a space capsule n riverside rads trundles slwly amng peple wh run, walk, cycle and lead dgs. At a maximum speed f 10 mph, the car beeps as it mves regularly between the Inter Cntinental Htel in the west f the peninsula and apartment blcks in the east.
The biggest surprise abut the vehicle is nt its futuristic appearance but hw it is cntrlled. While current safety rules require a human t mnitr the vehicle’s perfrmance and step in t avid crashes, the pd largely drives itself. It is ne f several experiments wrldwide aimed at explring hw autnmus vehicles might mesh with city transprt systems. All are lking at
hw a technlgy being develped mainly fr US highways can wrk in the mre cnfined, chatic space f city streets.
At the heart f these effrts is an attempt t wrk ut whether driverless vehicles will ease r wrsen the impact that private car travel has had n many cities fllwing the highway-building craze f the mid-20th century.
Sme fear the technlgy culd prmpt mre jurneys by private mtr vehicles rather than mre space-efficient public transprt. If the technlgy prvides cmfrtable, stress-free, private jurneys, it might als prmpt peple t cmmute daily frm further afield, generating yet mre traffic.
Experts cncerned abut such impacts n behaviur argue it is vital that the rll-ut f autnmus vehicle technlgy ges hand-in-hand with a rethink f hw it is used.
David Begg, a frmer chairman f the UK’s Cmmissin fr Integrated Transprt, accepts that autnmus vehicles will use rad space mre efficiently but says the prblem remains that cars take up t much space fr the peple they carry. On average, mst vehicles cntain little mre than ne persn — the driver.
“There’s n dubt autnmus vehicles can allw us t squeeze mre vehicles int a given amunt f capacity because they’re bumper-t-bumper and side-by-side,” prf Begg says. “Unless we can increase vehicle ccupancy up frm 1.1, we’re mving t much fresh air and nt enugh peple.”
What d we knw abut driverless vehicles?
Driverless vehicle travels at an average speed f 10 mph.
Driverless vehicle drives itself t a great degree.
Driverless vehicles’ appearance is the same as cmmn cars.
Mst driverless vehicles cntain mre than ne persn.
What des the underlined wrd " cnfined " in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
desertedB. tidy.C. straight .D. narrw.
What is the David Begg's attitude t the future f driverless vehicles?
Disapprving.B. cncernedC. Psitive.D. Sympathetic.
In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
Entertainment.B. Health.C. Educatin.D. Science.
D
An era in which an Alzheimer’s diagnsis can begin in a dctr’s ffice is nw arriving. Advances in technlgies t detect early signs f disease frm a bld sample are helping dctrs t identify the memry-rbbing disrder mre accurately and t screen participants mre quickly fr trials f ptential treatments fr the mre than five millin peple in the U.S. afflicted with Alzheimer’s. Estimates predict that, by 2030, there will be 76 millin peple wrldwide wh will receive a diagnsis f Alzheimer’s r ther dementias.
Last fall, a bld test develped by C2N Diagnstics in St. Luis, M., became available t mst f the U.S. as a rutine lab test—regulated under the CMS Clinical Labratry Imprvement Amendments (CLIA) prgram. It has als received a CE mark as a diagnstic medical device in
the Eurpean Unin—indicating it has met safety, health and envirnmental prtectin standards fr the regin.
“The develpment f a bld-based test fr Alzheimer’s disease is just amazing,” says Michelle Mielke, a neurscientist and epidemilgist at the May Clinic. “The field has been thinking abut this fr a very lng time. It’s really been in the last cuple f years that the pssibility has cme t fruitin.”
The C2N test, called PrecivityAD, uses an analytic technique knwn as mass spectrmetry
（质谱分析） t detect specific types f beta-amylid(ß-淀粉样蛋白), a prtein fragment that is a pathlgical-hallmark( 病例特点）f disease. Beta-amylid prteins accumulate and frm plaques visible n brain scans tw decades befre a patient ntices memry prblems. As plaques
（斑块） build up in the brain, levels f beta-amylid decline in the surrunding fluid.
Such changes can be measured in spinal fluid samples—and nw in bld, where beta-amylid cncentratins are significantly lwer. PrecivityAD is the first bld test fr Alzheimer’s t be cleared fr widespread use and ne f a new generatin f such assays that culd enable early detectin f the leading neurdegenerative disease—perhaps decades befre the nset f the first symptms.
What can we knw abut Alzheimer’s diagnsis frm the text?
It has been used widely by dctrs.
It may have a brilliant market.
It cannt be used in the future
It is hard fr dctrs t accept.
Accrding t the text, which descriptin abut the bld test develped by C2N is false?
It is difficult t be applied in the future.
Its develpment t the disease is remarkable.
It has been apprved by EU.
It has achieved the gal f testing recently.
What des the underlined wrd “such changes” in the last paragraph refer t?
Decrease in plaques f the brain
Vanishment f a prtein fragment.
Reductin in the levels f beta-amylid.
Plaques visible n brain scans.
What wuld be the best title fr this text?
A creative test fr detecting Alzheimer’s.
Research n the test abut detecting Alzheimer’s.
Develpment f the the C2N test.
The develpment f a bld-based test.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Imprve Cmmunicatin Skills
Cmmunicatin is just as basic as fd and drink.36_ Here’s hw yu can imprve yur
cmmunicatin skills. Say what’s On Yur Mind
37 The need t be plitically crrect runs supreme and ften tends t keep persnal pinins withdrawn frm the cnversatin. The prime purpse f being able t cmmunicate effectively is t be able t express yur persnal pinins in the given matter. Limiting yur thught prcess fr the sake f catering fr tends have a bad influence n cmmunicatin skills in the lng run.
38
Every cnversatinalist believes that the perfect way t engage audiences is t maintain eye cntact with them.Lking at peple in the eyes tends t draw their wavering attentins t the cnversatin at hand. If yu want t imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, remember t engage yur audiences by directly lking at them. Eye cntact ties the speaker t the masses with an invisible bnd and frces them t pay attentin. 39
Be A Gd Listener
Cmmunicatin is hardly a ne-way prcess. Listening is as imprtant as speaking. In fact, mst cmmunicatin experts believe that an ideal cmmunicatr tends t listen mre than speak. 40 Nt nly des it make the cmmunicating experience richer but als makes yu mre sympathetic t the ther persn. In bard rms and imprtant meetings, cautius listening culd help yu achieve the success that even plished speaking may nt.
By fllwing the steps suggested abve, yu will be able t imprve yur cmmunicatin skills fr gd.
Keep Eye Cntact
Use yur bdy language
Withut eye cntact verbal cmmunicatin is cmpletely in vain .
Nthing is mre imprtant than cmmunicatin .
While sme peple use cmmunicatin skills well, thers struggle t be understd.
When it cmes t cnveying the desired message, mst peple can’t speak their mind under the influence f scial expectatins.
While it is effective t reduce interpersnal trubles by talking them ut, smetimes listening alne des the trick.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Finally, I entered the institutin. Because f my careful 41 , I did nt have t wrk during the schl year. Then, summer came and it was time t wrk harder than ever. I cntinued wrking as a 42 at night, instructed tennis camps several mrnings a week and wrked as a secretary fr a few hurs in the afternns. Being a little mre 43 , I als decided t give lessns at a cmmunity cllege. These lessns at the cmmunity cllege helped me gain $650. It was an exhausting summer and made me 44 t return t my 45 easy life at cllege.
During my secnd and third years f undergraduate schling, I decided t wrk abut five hurs per week in the campus admissins ffice 46 phnes. This prvided a little spending mney and kept me frm 47 my savings. The verall situatin lked 48 as I apprached my
senir year 49 I culd make as much mney as I had during the 50 summer. I wanted t g t Israel t study fr 3 weeks, but I 51 in making this decisin because it wuld cst me
$1,600 mre t get the 52 in Israel. Abut tw weeks later ,my Mm called t tell me that I had $1,600 in the 53 that I had frgtten abut! One f my cncerns abut this trip was nt nly the cst, 54 the lss f time t make mney; hwever, I made as much that summer in the ten weeks when I was at hme as I had made during the furteen weeks when I was at hme the summer befre. The 55 everything wrked tgether t make this trip feasible was ne f the mst 56 things that have ever happened t me.
This experience has 57 me in many imprtant ways. The first thing that I learned was the imprtance f a strng wrk ethic. Wrking lng hurs did a lt t mld my character and helped me learn the 58 f a dllar. It als made me learn hw t 59 creative slutins t difficult dilemmas.
Whenever I am verwhelmed r afraid f the future, I can remember my $64,268 60 .
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Overppulatin is nt 61_ (simple)a functin f the size r density f the ppulatin, but rather the number f individuals 62_ (cmpare)t the resurces needed fr survival r
well-being. Overppulatin can63 (determine) using the rati(比率) f ppulatin t
available resurces. If a given envirnment has 64_ ppulatin f ten, but there is fd r drinking water enugh fr nly nine, then that envirnment is verppulated. Overppulatin can result frm an increase in births r frm an increase in _ 65_ (immigrate) .Overppulatin is
als related t issues f birth cntrl, with sme natins taking strict measures in rder t reduce birth rates, while ppsitin t birth cntrl has been cited as a factr cntributing t verppulatin and pverty.On a glbal scale, since the industrial revlutin, fd
prductin66_ (grw)faster than human ppulatin.67_ , there are ther changes
impacting earth's ability68_ (functin) as a suitable habitat fr human beings. Nevertheless, almst all grwth will take place in the less develped regins,69_ tday’s 4.3 billin
ppulatin is expected t increase 70_ 6.8 billin in 2050.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Dear Jack,
Hw is everything ging? I am very glad t learn that yu are cming t China this summer.
It's nt necessary t wrry yur Chinese. I'd like t share my ideas, it might help.
First, be brave enugh t speak Chinese when yu cmmunicate with thers. It's f great imprtant t be cnfident f yu. We Chinese are very friendly s yu needn't be afraid f making any mistakes. Secnd, it's better t speak slwly and clearly. Only by this way can yu make yurself understand mre easily. What's mre, smetimes I can use drawings r pictures. Like yu knw, bdy language was als widely used acrss cultures and very ften it really wrks.
May yu will have a gd time in China.
Best wishes!
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
近日，我国北部地区遭受了严重的沙尘暴(sandstrm)袭击。假定你是李华，请你就此现象写一篇英语短文，呼吁大家植树造林，保护环境。内容包括：
沙尘暴的影响
沙尘暴的起因（如：气候变暖，北方更干燥少雨，土壤疏松，易起沙尘；树木减少...）
你的呼吁
注意：1.词数 100 左右
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear fellw students,
Recently,thenrthernpartfChinahasseenthewrstsandstrmina decade.
Li Hua
信阳高中 2022 届高二年级下期第二次月考英语试题答案解析
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
1—5 BAACB 6—10 BCABC 11—15 CBBAC 16—20 CCAAC
阅读理解
21. C22.B23.D
【解析】这是一篇应用文。讲述的是一些旅行活动。
细节理解题。通过审题得知题目的关键词信息是walking under the shade f trees。从文章Battery and White Pint Gardens 这一部分可知信息A large public park and garden with walking paths and artifacts —all shaded by beautiful trees. 故选C。
细节理解题。这是一道细节理解题类型中计算题, 通过审题得知题干中的关键词是Middletn Place. 再根据此句信息$ 28 / adult; $ 15 / student 14 and lder; $ 10 / child 6-13; free
/ under age 6， 可以推出答案为B。
细节理解题。此题需要从全文把握相关信息。 需要知道 D 选项实际是一种半否定，翻译为“并不是所有的旅行都是免费入场的”故选D。
24.C25. D26. A27.C
【解析】
根据原文中第二段 Earlier in the day, Disley had mentined an Amber Alert issued fr a missing 11-year-ld girl in Brimfield, Massachusetts, less than 30 miles frm the family’s hme in Springfield.可知，Amber Alert 是用来寻找失踪儿童的警报，选项a“寻找失踪汽车”和选项d“寻找失踪的年轻人”为错误选项；选项 b“由一位 911 调度员签发”未在原文中提及。
根据原文中第二段The car that passed them was the same make and mdel as the ne that had been used in her abductin. 以及Crrea tailed the Hnda in an effrt t view the license plate.可知，Crrea 追踪这辆汽车的原因是他怀疑这辆车涉嫌绑架儿童，而非认出了嫌疑犯或车中的小女孩（排除选项a 和 c）；选项 c 错误的原因是Crrea 自己的孩子和绑架案毫无关系。 26.由原文最后一段可知 Miguel Rdriguez 为绑架嫌疑人也就是 Hnda 司机的名字，故 a 选项正确，选项b 错在车名Cadillac Escalade；选项c 和 d 描述的行为都是警方为了抓捕嫌疑人所做的措施。
从原文中可知这位父亲 Crrea 在追逐战中负责开车，妻子 Disley 负责打电话报警并且指路，排除选项a；由最后一段可知选项 b 的原句是妻子Disley 所说；文中第三段显示这对夫妻由于汽车没油只好停止追逐，结合最后一段可知是警方成功救下了小女孩，故选项 d 错误。
28. B 29.D 30.B 31.D
【解析】
【命题意图】 细节理解题。
【答案分析】 根据文章第二自然段此句话 the pd largely drives itself 可知，答案B 是正确的。
【命题意图】 词意猜测题。
【答案分析】文章第二自然段此句话 All are lking at hw a technlgy being develped mainly fr US highways can wrk in the mre cnfined, chatic space f city streets。意思为所有人都在关注：一项主要为美国公路研发的技术，如何能应用于更狭窄、更混乱的城市街道。30.【命题意图】 考查观点态度。
【答案分析】 根据文章倒数第二自然段 David Begg, a frmer chairman f the UK’s Cmmissin fr Integrated Transprt, accepts that autnmus vehicles will use rad space mre efficiently but says the prblem remains that cars take up t much space fr the peple they carry. On average, mst vehicles cntain little mre than ne persn — the driver.以及最后一自然段最后一句话“Unless we can increase vehicle ccupancy up frm 1.1, we’re mving t much fresh air and nt enugh peple.”可知，David Begg 对无人驾驶汽车的未来持担忧的态度。故选B。
【命题意图】 推理判断题。
【答案分析】本文主要讲的是无人驾驶汽车给交通带来的影响，属于科技方面的文章。
32.B33.A34. C35.A
本文节选自：Scientific America（科学美国人） 发布时间：
作者：Esther Landhuis
原文标题：Detecting Alzheimer’s Gets Easier with a Simple Bld Test
【解析】
结合第一段An era in which an Alzheimer’s diagnsis can begin in a dctr’s ffice is nw arriving.“ 在医生办公室里， 就可以诊断出老年痴呆症这一时代正在到来” 和最后一段PrecivityAD is the first bld test fr Alzheimer’s t be cleared fr widespread use and ne f a new generatin f such assays that culd enable early detectin f the leading neurdegenerative disease—perhaps decades befre the nset f the first symptms.“PrecivityAD 是第一个可以广泛使用的阿尔茨海默氏症血液检测方法，也是新一代此类检测方法之一，这种方法可以对几
种主要的神经退行性病变进行早期检测，甚至或许可以在初期症状出现几十年前就能发现。”
应用排除法，可知本题选择 B 项。
结合第二、三段，It has als received a CE mark as a diagnstic medical device in the Eurpean Unin“它还获得了欧盟对诊断医疗设备开具的CE 标志”及 It’s really been in the last cuple f years that the pssibility has cme t fruitin.“直到最近几年，这种可能性才真正得以实现”， 可知A 项与原文表达有出入。
结合第四段最后一句As plaques build up in the brain, levels f beta-amylid decline in the surrunding fluid. “随着斑块在大脑中的积累，周围液体中的ß-淀粉样蛋白水平下降。”，再结合划线单词所在位置，可知答案选 C.
结合全文，本文主要介绍用血液检测阿尔茨海默病的这一新型方法答案选A。B 项强调测试方法的调查研究，C 项强调C2N 测试的发展，均较为片面。而D 项强调血液测试方法的发展，与原文内容不符。
七选五答案 ： 36-40 EFACG
根据第一段Here’s hw yu can imprve yur cmmunicatin skills.可知读者中有人需要掌握这些交流技巧，所以给出建议，选 E 逻辑通顺。
根据第二段The need t be plitically crrect runs supreme and ften tends t keep persnal pinins withdrawn frm the cnversatin. 可知有人由于受到外界影响不善于表达出自己的想法，对应F 选项。
根据第三段内容可知，本段将眼神交流在沟通中的作用，所以选择原因选项A。
根据第三段Eye cntact ties the speaker t the masses with an invisible bnd and frces them t pay attentin.说明眼神交流很重要，得出总结句：没有眼神交流的沟通是没有效果的，所
以选C。
根据小标题Be A Gd Listener 可知本段指出的善于聆听在交流中的益处，选择G。完型填空
41-45 BCAAB46-50 DACAD51-55 CBDBA56-60 DCABC
答案解析：
因为我用心攒钱，我没有必要在上学期间出去工作。因此选 B.A. plans 计划 B. savings： 储蓄，
根据下文“instructed tennis camps several mrnings a week”可得知，当时我在网球训练营给别人做指导，当时的角色是服务员。故选 C. A.hst ：主人，东道主 B. guest：嘉宾， 客人 C.waitress 服务员 D.librarian：图书管理员
因为精力充沛，当时自己除了做好工作，还在社区大学教课。故选 A.A.dynamic: 精力充沛的 B. jyed：欣喜若狂的C. cautius 谨慎的 D. crwded 过于拥挤的
这个假期让我筋疲力竭，使得我渴望重返大学校园过着一种相对简单的生活。选 A.A. anxius：焦虑的，渴望的 B.capable：能干的 C.annyed：生气的，恼火的D.enthusiastic： 热情的，热衷的
见上题解析。选B.A. simply：简单地，仅仅B.relatively：相对地 C.purely ：纯粹地， 完全D.mstly：主要地，多半
大三的时候，我决定每周在大学招生办公室接电话。选D.考察固定短语answer phnes
A. picking: 捡起，采摘 B.fetching：去取某物 C.cllecting：收集 D.answering：回答，回复
有了这份工作就可以赚得一些花销，以防用完我的积蓄。选A.A.draining：排干，耗尽B.gathering：聚集C.gaining：获得，得到D.accumulating：积累
上了大四，总体的经济情况还是很给人希望的。选C.A. faint：昏暗的，微弱的B.slim：苗条的，希望渺茫的 C.hpeful：满怀希望的 D.vague：含糊不清的
只要我在今年暑假赚的钱数能像去年暑假赚的一样多, 选A.A. as lng as：只要，就
B. as far as：远到C.as well as:和...一样好，除了...之外 D. as sn as ：一...就
见上题解析。选 D.A. latter ： 后者 B.recent ： 近来的C.fllwing ： 如下的
D.previus：过去的，先前的
我想去以色列学习三周，但是在做决定的时候我犹豫不决。选 C.A. hasted：仓促B.delayed：推迟 C.hesitated：犹豫 D.accelerated：加速
我在以色列要得到学分，还需要额外的费用。选B.A.sessins：开会，会期 B.credits ： 学分，信用，信誉C.perids：时期D.rewards：报酬，酬金
随后，母亲打电话告诉我，我忘记了在银行里还有一笔积蓄,选 D.A.cllege：大学B.cmmunity：社区 C.assciatin：协会，联系 D. bank：银行
考察结构 不是，而是...,选 B. A. and:与 B.but ：可是 C. s：因此D.still：仍然
该题考察的是the way（that）定语从句，...的方式。选A. 方方面面的情况整合在一起， 这样就使得这次旅行变得可行了 A. way：方式，方法 B.state 状况，状态 C.rder：命令， 秩序 D.situatin：情形，处境
这件事就成了发生在我身上的最让我兴奋不已的其中一件事。选D.A. disappinting： 令人失望的B.relieving：让人欣慰的C. amusing：好笑的D.exciting：令人兴奋的
这件事在许多重要的方方面面都极大影响了我。选 C.A.prmted：促进，提拔B.cheered：欢呼，喝彩C.shaped：塑造，影响D.treated：治疗，对待，宴请 58.长时间的工作能陶冶我的情操，让我意识到一美元的价值。选 A.A.value：价值
B.price ：价格 C. strength：力气，优势 D. advantage：优势
这件事使我在面对进退两难的处境时，能想到一些富于创造力的解决办法。选 B.A. leave ut：遗漏，省略 B.figure ut：计算出，想清楚 C.hld ut：伸出 D. run ut：用完， 耗尽
不论何时，当我畏惧将来，不知所措时，我都会想起我 $64,268 带来的奇迹。选 C。A.triumph：成功，胜利 B. incident：小插曲 C.miracle ：奇迹 D.event ：大事件，体育比赛项目
语法填空答案
1. 61.simply62. cmpared63. be determined64. a65.immigratin/immigrants
has grwn67. Hwever68. t functin69. where70.t
改错答案
wrry 后加 abut2. it-which 或前加and3. imprtant-imprtance4.yu-yurself
5. by-in6. understd7. I-yu8. Like-As9. was-is10. will 去掉书面表达范文
Dear fellw students,
Recently,the nrthern part f China has seen the wrst sandstrm in a decade. The flying sand and dust envelps the cities and villages,bringing much incnvenience t peple’s life and ding great harm t their health with air quality dramatically declining.
There are several factrs accunting fr the utbreak f sandstrm.Fr ne thing, the increased glbal temperature causes the already dry and rainless Nrth t be even drier, which in turn makes the sil lse and easy t blw up. Fr anther, ver-grazing and defrestatin lead t the great lss f trees. Hwever, it is trees that play a key rle in helping sil stay n the land.
Mther nature is turning n us because f irrespnsible human activities. It’s high time that we prtected the existing frest resurces and planted mre trees. Let’s jin hands t create a green future fr ur mtherland, ur peple and yurself.
Li Hua
41. A. plans
B. savings
C.accunts
D.bills
42. A.hst
B. guest
C.waitress
D.librarian
43. A.dynamic
B. jyed
C. cautius
D. crwded
44. A. anxius
B.capable
C.annyed
D.enthusiastic
45. A. simply
B.relatively
C.purely
D.mstly
46. A. picking
B.fetching
C.cllecting
D.answering
47. A.draining
B.gathering
C.gaining
D.accumulating
48. A. faint
B.slim
C.hpeful
D.vague
49. A. as lng as
B. as far as
C.as well as
D. as sn as
50. A. latter
B.recent
C.fllwing
D.previus
51. A. hasted
B.delayed
C.hesitated
D.accelerated
52. A.sessins
B.credits
C.perids
D.rewards
53. A.cllege
B.cmmunity
C.assciatin
D. bank
54. A. and
B.but
C. s
D.still
55. A. way
B.state
C.rder
D.situatin
56. A. disappinting
B.relieving
C. amusing
D.exciting
57. A.prmted
B.cheered
C.shaped
D.treated
58. A.value
B.price
C. strength
D. advantage
59. A. leave ut
B.figure ut
C.hld ut
D. run ut
60. A.triumph
B. incident
C.miracle
D.event
相关试卷
2022-2023学年河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学高二下学期6月月考英语试题含答案： 这是一份2022-2023学年河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学高二下学期6月月考英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37，00; Students，00 each applies等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题（解析版）： 这是一份河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题（解析版），共21页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37，00; Students，00 each applies等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期7月月考英语试题（解析版）： 这是一份河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期7月月考英语试题（解析版），共22页。
