2021年高考英语二轮专题复习《七选五》08(含答案)

这是一份2021年高考英语二轮专题复习《七选五》08(含答案)，共4页。
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
England is the perfect place fr yu t travel t if yu’re thinking abut taking yur first abrad trip. Yu’ll need t prepare fr the trip with sme internatinal travel basics and map ut a realistic itinerary(旅程) t make the mst f yur experience.
Get yur paperwrk dne.
（1） If yu dn’t have a current passprt, yu’ll need t bring yur pictures and sme prf f yur citizenship—a birth certificate, a certificate f naturalizatin, r a certificate f citizenship— t a pst ffice. Fill ut a passprt applicatin, and in a mnth, yu’ll have yur passprt.
Plan yur trip.
Plan yur trip t England in early t mid-Octber r in mid-t-late March, because that’s when flights are the cheapest. During the winter, the days grw very shrt. Besides, sunlight is smetimes limited t less than eight hurs per day. （2）
Settle yurself in England.
Find affrdable accmmdatins by staying at a hstel. Hstels vary in shapes, frms and sizes. （3） If yu can affrd t stay at a htel, make sure yu are aware f check-in times and plicies. T get arund England, the mst cmmn methds are bus and rail. （4） Passes fr a full day, week, r mnth can save yu mney if yu’re ging t take the Tube fr even a few stps.
（5）
Buy a budget travel bk t scenic spts and sites in cities such as: Lndn, Bath, Cambridge, Oxfrd, Canterbury, Leeds and Wimbledn. Ppular attractins include: Buckingham Palace, Trafalgar Square, Prtbell Market and the Twer f Lndn in Lndn; Bath Abbey in Bath; the clleges f Cambridge; and the Canterbury Cathedral in Canterbury.
A. Budget yur trip.
B. Find the best things t d.
C. Yu can get a visa frm any British Embassy.
D. Yu’ll need a passprt and visa t visit England.
E. The summer brings in recrd-breaking numbers f turists.
F. If yu decide t use the undergrund rail system, get a pass.
G. But they generally prvide affrdable husing with minimal pleasures.
Our habits are what shape us---ur wrds, ur behavir, and even ur life itself.
(1)
Pity yurself.
All bad habits start with never-ending pity fr yur unhappy self and talking endlessly abut yur bad luck. Yur figure, incme, educatin, apartment, the weather, and even the tiniest incnvenience can becme a cause fr feeling upset. Thse wh develp the habit f pitying themselves lse the sympathy (同情) f peple arund them. (2)
Assess everything in terms f mney.
Sme peple think that happiness can be achieved by having lts f mney and that yu can’t really enjy life if yu dn’t wear fancy clthes, live in a big huse r drive an expensive car. (3) Instead, they think it’s their ability t attract it. A truly successful persn is nt ttally dependent n his r her mney.
(4)
Scientists say that peple wh dn’t feel like they belng in their jbs are very likely t feel unhappy and live in pverty. The reasn fr this is their feelings that make them d what they dn’t want and dn’t like t d. T get rid f this habit fr gd, yu shuld put yur strength and energy int smething satisfying. This is the nly way t achieve excellent results.
Stay away frm yur relatives.
(5) .And that’s bvius, because it’s the nly place where yu can find relief and supprt when everything cmes crashing dwn arund yu.
A. D what yu dn’t like.
B. It’s time t change yur living pattern!
C. As a result, they ften have lw-paid jbs.
D. Nbdy wants t be arund thse peple.
E. Mst successful peple lve and cherish their family the mst.
F. And amng them are sme habits that shuld be avided at all csts.
G. Hwever, wise peple d nt refer t wealth as the amunt f mney they get.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Eyesight plays a very imprtant rle in ur daily life.
Every waking mment, the eyes are wrking t see the wrld arund us. Over frty percent f Americans wrry abut lsing eyesight, but it's easy t include steps int ur daily life t ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestins fr a lifetime f healthy eyesight：
•Schedule yearly exams. ① Experts advise parents t bring babies 6 t 12 mnths f age t the dctr fr a careful check. The gd news is that millins f children nw can have yearly eye exams and fllwing treatment, including eyeglasses.
•Prtect against UV rays(紫外线）.Lng-term stay in the sun creates risk t yur eyes. N matter what the seasn is, it's extremely imprtant t wear sunglasses. ②
•Give yur eyes a break. Tw-thirds f Americans spend up t seven hurs a day using cmputers r ther digital prducts. 3Experts recmmend that peple practice the 20/20/20 rule： every 20 minutes, take a 20-secnd break and lk at smething 20 feet away.
•④ As part f a healthy diet, eat mre fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维生素）C and E help prtect eyesight and prmte eye health.
•Practice safe wear and care f cntact lenses(隐形眼镜）.Many Americans use cntact lenses t imprve their eyesight. While sme fllw the medical guidance fr wearing cntact lenses^ many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. ⑤ Otherwise, yu may have prblems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, r a mre serius cnditin.
A.Eat yur greens.
B.Eye care shuld begin early in life.
C.They can prperly prtect yur eyes.
D.Stay in gd shape by taking mre vitamins.
E.Parents usually dn't care abut their wn eyesight.
F.Always fllw the dctr’s advice fr apprpriate wear.
G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk fr eye tiredness.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyne had tld me three years ag that I wuld be spending mst f my weekends camping. I wuld have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were peple wh enjyed insect bites, ill-cked meals, and uncmfrtable sleeping bags. They had nthing in cmmn with me.①__________.
The friends wh intrduced me t camping thught that it meant t be a pineer. ②__________We sleep in a tent, cked ver an pen fire, and walked a lng distance t take the shwer and use the bathrm. This brief visit with Mther Nature cst me tw days ff frm wrk, recvering frm a bad case f sunburn and the dctr’s bill fr my sn’s fd pisning.
I was, nevertheless, talked int ging n anther fun-filled hliday in the wilderness. ③__________Instead, we had a pp-up camper with cmfrtable beds and an air cnditiner. My nature-lving friends had remembered t bring all the necessities f life.
④__________We have dne a lt f it since. Recently, we bught a twenty-eight-ft travel trailer cmplete with a bathrm and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedrm, a mdern kitchen with a refrigeratr. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
⑤__________It must be true that sner r later, everyne finds his r her way back t nature. I recmmend that yu find yur way in style.
A.This time there was n tent.
B.Things are ging t be imprved.
C.The trip they tk me n was a rugh ne.
D.I was t learn a lt abut camping since then, hwever.
E.I must say that I have certainly cme t enjy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was n shade as the trees were n mre than 3 feet tall.
\s 0 参考答案
答案为：DEGFB
答案为：FDGAE
答案为：BCGAF
解析：B 提示：本段的主题句是Schedule yearly exams.(安排每年都检查眼腈。)。横线下一句：Experts advise parents t bring babies 6 t （1）（2） mnths f age t the dctr fr a careful check.可知，B 项符合语境。
C 提示:长时间待在阳光下会伤害到眼睛,不管是什么季节，都要佩戴太阳镜，因为太阳镜会保护你们的眼睛，C项符合上下文语境。
G 提示:本段的标题是Give yur eyes a break (让眼睛休息。），G 项可承接上一句内容。
A 提示：根据下一句 As part f a healthy diet，eat mre fruits and vegetables each day.可知，要多吃水果和蔬菜，这对我们的眼睛是有好处的，A项符合段落大意。
F 提示：很多人都佩戴隐形眼镜，但是在使用中总是没有按照医学指导使用，这也让他们的眼睛处于危险之中。那么我们要采纳医生的建议，合理使用隐形眼镜，故F项符合上下文语境。
答案为：D; C; A; F; E
解析：①.上文 They had nthing in cmmn with me 说明作者原来认为他不会成为野营者。而下文主要描述的是“我”从最开始进行 “rugh travel” 到有了 “pp-up camper” 再到有了 trailer 的过程,在这过程中作者对野营的爱好逐步增加,对野营的相关知识也在逐步增长,上下文呈转折关系。D项意为“然而在那之后我将会学到关于野营的很多知识”,起到转折作用,引出下文,符合语境。故正确答案为D。
②. 由下文 We sleep in a tent, cked ver an pen fire, and walked a lng distance t take the shwer and use the bathrm 可知,“我”的野营条件非常艰苦。C项意为“他们带我去的旅途非常艰苦”,引出下文,符合语境。故正确答案为C。
③. 由下文 Instead, we had a pp-up camper with cmfrtable beds and an air cnditiner 可知,空格处是与下文形成转折的内容,而“我”此次旅行用了展开式营房。A项意为“这一次没有帐篷”,与下文形成转折,符合语境。故正确答案为A。
④. 由第三段第一句 ging n anther fun-filled hliday 可知,“我”对这次旅行非常满意,而由下文 We have dne a lt f it since 可知,“我们”都爱上了野营。F项意为“从这里旅行后,我全家都对野营产生了巨大的兴趣”,承上启下,符合语境。故正确答案为F。
⑤. 由下文 sner r later, everyne finds his r her way back t nature 可知,“我”希望每个人都能找到回归自然,也就是野营的个性化选择。形成这一观点的前提是“我”自己已经爱上了野营。E项意为“我必须承认我已经开始享受野营了”,引出下文,符合语境。故正确答案为E。