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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B精品同步测试题
展开一、基础知识
1、基本词汇
(1)油画________
(2)昂贵的________
(3)一切________
(4)导游________
(5)听见________
(6)exciting________
(7)slw________
(8)dark________
(9)cheap________
(10)rbt________
(11)博物馆________
(12)火;火灾________
(13)可爱的________
(14)fast________
(15)礼物;赠品________
(16)感兴趣的________
(17)消防站________
(18)对……感兴趣________
(19)参观博物馆________
(20)爬山________
(21)g n a trip________
(22)all in all ________
(23)g fishing ________
(24)根本不________
(25)sme lvely gifts ________
(26)t many peple ________
2、基本句式
(1)今天我们参观了科学博物馆。
Tday we ________ the science ________.
(2)导游教我们怎样制作机器人模型。
The ________ taught us hw t ________ a mdel ________.
(3)像聂海胜一样的宇航员都对太空感兴趣。
Spacemen like Nie Haisheng ________ ________ ________ space.
(4)拍照是困难的。
It was ________ t ________ phts.
(5)我一点儿也不喜欢这次旅行。
I didn't ________ the trip ________ ________.
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
3、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
(1)This bike is g________ frm my uncle fr my furteenth birthday.
(2)The sweater is ver 500 dllars. It's t e________.
(3)The maglev train(磁悬浮列车)is becming faster. It's nt s________.
(4)It's summer nw. E________ grws well.
(5)I listened carefully (仔细地),but I h________ nthing(没有什么).
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
4、用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Helen ________ (draw) sme pictures by the river yesterday.
(2)I had an ________ (excite) day n July 15th.
(3)The gifts in the shp ________ (be nt) cheap last year.
(4)It is interesting ________ (visit) the art museum.
(5)The mvie was interesting, but Grace was nt ________ (interest) in it.
四、从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子
5、从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子
(1)Her little sister is quite ________. I like her a lt.
(2)Helen visited the science ________ with her classmates.
(3)There are always many signs (标志) with “N ________”near the frests (森林). They are made by the lcal gvernment(当地政府).
(4)—What's his jb?
—He is a gd ________.
(5)It was t ________ in the rm. I culdn’t see anything.
五、单选题
6、They __________ t the cuntryside and __________ many farms there.
A、g; saw
B、went;see
C、went, saw
D、ging; seeing
7、I __________ anything because they were s expensive.
A、didn't buy
B、bught
C、nt buy
D、didn't bught
8、I think tday's schl trip was __________I really liked it.
A、bring
B、terrible
C、bad
D、exciting
9、It was difficult __________ smething because it was dark.
A、see
B、t see
C、sees
D、seeing
10、Yu lk wrried! Is __________ all right?
A、everything
B、smething
C、anything
D、nthing
11、—Where were yu last Saturday?
—I __________ in the Capital Museum.
A、am
B、will be
C、was
D、have been
12、I have been t Shanghai. I __________ there last mnth.
A、g
B、went
C、have gne
D、will g
13、Last summer vacatin, we __________ many phts when we had a trip t Dalian.
A、take
B、takes
C、tk
D、will take
14、The film is s __________ that every child is __________ in it.
A、interested; interesting
B、interesting; interested
C、interested; interested
D、interesting, interesting
15、—That's a nice mbile phne.
—It is. My aunt __________ it fr my last birthday.
A、buy
B、will buy
C、have bught
D、bught
六、按要求改写句子
16、按要求改写句子
(1)Tny's trip was nt gd.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Tny's trip?
(2)Jim went n a schl trip.(改为一般疑问句并作出否定回答)
________ Jim ________ n a schl trip?
________, ________ ________.
(3)Mary and Jane swam in the river.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Mary and Jane ________ in the river?
(4)Tm des his hmewrk every evening.(用yesterday改写句子)
Tm ________ his hmewrk ________.
(5)Lisa bught a suvenir (纪念品) in the Gift Shp yesterday.(改为否定句)
Lisa ________ ________ a suvenir in the Gift Shp yesterday.
七、根据短文内窖和所给首字母提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式
17、根据短文内容和汉语提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式
I'm studying at Sydney Russell Schl, a ________(小的)but very ________(有名的)schl in Australia. All the lessns there are taught in English. I have ________(五个)subjects this term. What a big challenge! Last ________(星期), Mr. Brwn, my science t________(老师)asked us t d a prject n trees. Mingming and I were in the same grup. Bth f us were frm China. We ________(花费)several hurs staying in the library every day, reading and surfing the Internet. We even planted tw trees in the schl garden and tk many ________(照片)f them.
The mst ________(令人兴奋的)part was the presentatin. We intrduced many things abut trees, fr example, the tallest and ldest tree in the schl. Everyne ________ (享受) the presentatin.
Learning by ding thse things ________(帮助)me a lt. I'm sure everything will get better.
八、阅读理解
18、阅读理解
Martin tld me smething interesting abut him. He went n a trip t the United Stares last summer. He stayed in a htel and there was a big fire in the rm next t his rm. He thught he heard a baby crying, s he ran int the rm. When he gt in the rm, he saw that the TV was n and fund that the baby was n TV. S Martin turned the televisin ff and ran ut f the rm.
棍据短文内容,判断正误
(1)Martin went t America fr his trip.
(2)There was a big fire in Martin’s rm.
(3)Martin wanted t save the baby.
(4)The baby was nt n TV.
(5)There was a baby crying in Martin's rm.
九、书面表达
19、书面表达
按照以下提示,写一篇作文,60词左右。假如你是吉姆。上周,你和你的同学乘公共汽车去了北海公园。天气晴朗,风小。你们钓鱼、照相、在树下做游戏、听老师讲故事、划船。中午在公园里吃午饭,下午三点半回家。同学们都很兴奋,玩得很高兴。
________
答案解析部分
一、基础知识
1、
【答案】
(1)painting
(2)expensive
(3)everything
(4)guide
(5)hear
(6)令人激动的
(7)缓慢的
(8)黑暗的,昏暗的
(9)便宜的
(10)机器人
(11)museum
(12)fire
(13)lvely
(14)快的,快地
(15)gift
(16)interested
(17)fire statin
(18)be interested in
(19)visit the museum
(20)climb the muntain
(21)去旅游
(22)总的来说
(23)去钓鱼
(24)nt …… at all
(25)一些可爱的礼物
(26)太多的人
【解析】【分析】考查单词和短语的英汉互译,注意定冠词的使用。
2、
【答案】
(1)visited①museum
(2)guide①make②rbt
(3)are①interested②in
(4)difficult / hard①take
(5)like①at②all
【解析】【分析】
(1)虽然有tday, 但要使用一般过去时。
(2)导游:guide;怎样制作机器人:hw t make a mdel rbt,注意疑问词+动词不定式。
(3)对感兴趣be interested in但注意主语是Spacemen,复数,所以用are。此题极易误用为is。
(4)考查句式It is +形容词+t d sth.
(5)一点也不 all。
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
3、
【答案】
(1)gift
(2)expensive
(3)slw
(4)Everything
(5)heard
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据句意:这辆自行车是我是十岁生日时我舅舅给我的礼物。故填故填gift。
(2)根据前面的500 dllars可知非常贵。句意:这件毛衣500多美元。它太贵了。
(3)根据faster可知nt slw。句意:磁悬浮列车变得太快了。它不是慢的。
(4)根据句意:现在是夏天。一切长势良好。
(5)根据listened可知用一般过去时。句意:我仔细听,但是什么都没听到。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
4、
【答案】
(1)drew
(2)exciting
(3)weren't
(4)t visit
(5)interested
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据yesterday可知考查一般过去时,故用drew。句意:海伦昨天在海边画了一些画。
(2)从结构上看,缺少形容词修饰day,所以用修饰物的形容词。故填exciting。句意:我在一月15日玩得很兴奋。
(3)ast year表明用一般过去时。句意:你去年这家商店的礼物不便宜。
(4)考查It is +形容词+t d sth,故填t visit。句意:参观艺术博物馆很有趣。
(5)考查搭配be interested in对感兴趣。句意:电影很有趣,但格蕾丝一点也不感兴趣。
四、从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子
5、
【答案】
(1)lvely
(2)museum
(3)Fire
(4)guide
(5)dark
【解析】【分析】
(1)lvely可爱的。句意:她的小妹妹很可爱,我非常喜欢她。
(2)the science museum科学博物馆。句意:海伦和她的同学参观了科学博物馆。
(3)注意要大写首字母。句意:森林附近总是有“禁止烟火”的标志。他们由当地政府设立。
(4)缺少名词,句意:-他的职业是什么?-他是一名好的导游。
(5)缺少形容词,句意:房间里太暗了,我什么都看不见。
五、单选题
6、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】本句叙述过去的事件,故选C; 句意:他们去了农村在那里看到了很多的农场。
7、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据were说明用一般过去时,否定句是助动词didn't+动词原形。故选A; 句意:我什么都没买,因为他们太贵了。
8、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据句中的really liked it可知用褒义的形容词,A. bring 无聊的, B. terrible糟糕的,C. bad坏的,D. exciting令人兴奋的,故选D; 句意:我认为今天学校旅行非常令人兴奋,我非常喜欢。
9、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查动词不定式作真正的主语,句式:It is +形容词+t d sth.,故选B; 句意:因为太暗了,所以看见东西很难。
10、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查复合不定代词的区别,A. everything 一切,B. smething某事,C. anything 任何事,D. nthing没有事,故选A; 句意:你看起来忧心忡忡的,一切还好吧?。
11、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】根据问句中的were可知用一般过去时,故选C; 句意:—上星期六你在哪里?—我在首都博物馆。
12、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本句叙述过去的事件,由last mnth可知用一般过去时,故选B; 句意:我去过上海。我是上个月去的。
13、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】用一般过去时,关键词:Last summer vacatin, 故选C; 句意:去年暑假,我们去大连旅行拍了很多照片。
14、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】interested,令人感兴趣的,常用于be interested in;interesting,有趣的,修饰物,故选B; 句意:这部电影如此有趣,以至于每个孩子都非常感兴趣。
15、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据last birthday可知,用一般过去时,故选D; 句意:-那是一部很漂亮的手机。-是的,去年生日我姑姑买给我的。
六、按要求改写句子
16、
【答案】
(1)Hw;was
(2)Did;g;N;he;didn't
(3)What;did;d
(4)did;yesterday
(5)didn't;buy
【解析】【分析】
(1)对形容词提问用hw。
(2)一般过去时变一般疑问句,加助动词did, went要还原为动词原形。
(3)对动作提问要用What,因是一般过去时,后加did 引起的一般疑问句,但注意swam 要还原为动词原形。
(4)用yesterday改写句子实际上是把原句改为一般过去时的句子,des改为did。
(5)一般过去时的句子改为否定句要加助动词didn't,但注意要把bught还原为动词原形。
七、根据短文内窖和所给首字母提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式
17、
【答案】small;famus;five;week;teacher;spent;phts;exciting;enjyed;helps
【考点】汉译英,单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①学校小用small。
②有名的是形容词用famus。
③五个 考查数词five。
④星期 名词week。
⑤Mr. Brwn单数老师是teacher。
⑥根据主语是人,而且后有staying,故填spent,注意时态。
⑦many修饰名词复数。
⑧part是物,所以用exciting。
⑨根据短文理解可知,时间是事件是发生在上个星期,故要用过去式。所以答案为enjyed。
⑩动名词作主语,谓语动词用三单。
八、阅读理解
18、
【答案】
(1)1
(2)0
(3)1
(4)0
(5)
【解析】【分析】
(1)细节判断题。根据第二句可知。
(2)细节判断题。根据in the rm next t his rm.故错误。
(3)推理判断题。根据第二行的描述可知。
(4)细节判断题。根据he saw that the TV was n and fund that the baby was n TV可知。
(5)综合判断题。纵观全文可知是在他隔壁的房间。
九、书面表达
19、
【答案】 We went t the Beihai Park by bus last week. The weather was sunny, and it was a little windy. We did many different things. We went fishing, tk phts and played games under the trees. Our teacher tld us sme stries. They were quite interesting. Sme f my classmates went bating. We had lunch at nn in the park. We went hme at three thirty in the afternn. All my classmates were excited and we had a great time.
【解析】【分析】写上周的活动要用一般过去时,注意包括所有提示,但不能逐句翻译,要写出感受,可适当拓展。 museum, fire, lvely, guide, dark
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