2021年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件：专题一 阅读理解 满分方略 第二步 真题演练（五）

这是一份2021年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件：专题一 阅读理解 满分方略 第二步 真题演练（五），共30页。
AWhat’s On?Electric Undergrund7：30 pm—1：00 am　Free at the Cyclps TheatreD yu knw wh’s playing in yur area？We’re bringing yu an exciting evening f live rck and pp music frm the best lcal bands.Are yu interested in becming a musician and getting a recrding cntract(合同)？If s，cme early t the talk at 7：30 pm by Jules Skye，a successful recrd prducer.He’s ging t talk abut hw yu can find the right persn t prduce yur music.
真题演练(五)　 [2016·全国Ⅱ]
Gee Whizz8：30 pm—10：30 pm　Cmedy at KaleidscpeCme and see Gee Whizz perfrm.He’s the funniest stand-up cmedian n the cmedy scene.This jyful shw will please everyne，frm the yungest t the ldest.Gee Whizz really knws hw t make yu laugh！Our bar is pen frm 7：00 pm fr drinks and snacks(快餐).
Simn’s Wrkshp5：00 pm—7：30 pm　Wednesdays at Victria StageThis is a gd chance fr anyne wh wants t learn hw t d cmedy.The wrkshp lks at every kind f cmedy，and practices many different ways f making peple laugh.Simn is a cmedian and actr wh has 10 years’ experience f teaching cmedy.His wrkshps are exciting and fun.An evening with Simn will give yu the cnfidence t be funny.
Charltte Stne8：00 pm—11：00 pm　Pizza WrldFine fd with beautiful jazz music；this is a great evening ut.Charltte Stne will perfrm sngs frm her new best-selling CD，with James Pickering n the pian.The menu is Italian，with excellent meat and fresh fish，pizzas and pasta(面食).Bk early t get a table.Our bar is pen all day，and serves ccktails，cffee，beer，and white wine.语篇解读　这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四则广告，涉及四个娱乐节目的时间、地点和具体内容等。
21.Wh can help yu if yu want t have yur music prduced?A.Jules Skye. B.Gee Stne. D.James Pickering.
解析　细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的最后一句话可知，Jules Skye可以告诉你怎样找到合适的人。所以如果你想制作自己的音乐，应该找Jules Skye。
22.At which place can peple f different ages enjy a gd laugh?A.The Cyclps Theatre. Stage. D.Pizza Wrld.
解析　细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“8：30 pm—10：30 pm Cmedy at Kaleidscpe”和“This jyful shw will please everyne，frm the yungest t the ldest.”可知，在Kaleidscpe举办的这个演出能让所有的人感到开心快乐。
23.What d we knw abut Simn’s Wrkshp?A.It requires membership lasts three hurs each is run by a cmedy is held every Wednesday.
解析　细节理解题。根据第三则广告中的“Wednesdays at Victria Stage”可知，Simn’s Wrkshp的表演是在每周三进行。B项与5：00 pm—7：30 pm不相符；A、C两项在文中未提及。
24.When will Charltte Stne perfrm her sngs?A.5：00 pm—7：30 pm. B.7：30 pm—1：00 am.C.8：00 pm—11：00 pm. D.8：30 pm—10：30 pm.
解析　细节理解题。根据第四则广告中的“8：00 pm—11：00 pm Pizza Wrld”可知，Charltte Stne将在晚上8点到11点之间演唱。
BFive years ag，when I taught art at a schl in Seattle，I used Tinkertys as a test at the beginning f a term t find ut smething abut my students.I put a small set f Tinkertys in frnt f each student，and said：“Make smething ut f the Tinkertys.Yu have 45 minutes tday—and 45 minutes each day fr the rest f the week.”A few students hesitated t start.They waited t see what the rest f the class wuld d.Several thers checked the instructins and made smething accrding t ne f the mdel plans prvided.Anther grup built smething ut f their wn imaginatins.
Once I had a by wh wrked experimentally with Tinkertys in his free time.His cnstructins filled a shelf in the art classrm and a gd part f his bedrm at hme.I was delighted at the presence f such a student.Here was an exceptinally creative mind at wrk.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whse creativity wuld infect(感染) ther students.Encuraging this kind f thinking has a dwnside.I ran the risk f lsing thse students wh had a different style f thinking.Withut fail ne wuld declare，“But I’m just nt creative.”
“D yu dream at night when yu’re asleep？”“Oh，sure.”“S tell me ne f yur mst interesting dreams.” The student wuld tell smething wildly imaginative.Flying in the sky r in a time machine r grwing three heads.“That’s pretty creative.Wh des that fr yu？”“Nbdy.I d it.”“Really—at night，when yu’re asleep？”“Sure.”“Try ding it in the daytime，in class，kay？”语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作为一名老师，作者让学生拼装玩具是为了更多地了解他们，从中发现并激励他们的创造力。
25.The teacher used Tinkertys in class in rder t mre abut the studentsB.make the lessns mre excitingC.raise the students’ interest in artD.teach the students abut ty design
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“ used Tinkertys as a test at the beginning f a term t find ut smething abut my students.”可知，作者使用Tinkertys是为了更多地了解自己的学生。故选A。
26.What d we knw abut the by mentined in Paragraph 3?A.He liked t help his preferred t study was active in was imaginative.
解析　推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句“Here was an exceptinally creative mind at wrk.”可知，他是一个很有创造力的人。
27.What des the underlined wrd “dwnside” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?A.Mistake. D.Burden.
解析　词义猜测题。画线词所在句为段落主题句。结合后面的句子“I ran the risk f lsing thse students wh had a different style f thinking.”可知这里指的是：激励的教育方式也有缺点。drawback缺点，符合语境。
28.Why did the teacher ask the students t talk abut their dreams?A.T help them t see their find ut abut their sleeping help them t imprve their find ut abut their ways f thinking.
解析　推理判断题。根据最后的对话内容可知，作者让孩子们谈论他们那些富有想象力的梦，是为了帮助他们看到自己的创造力。
CReading can be a scial activity.Think f the peple wh belng t bk grups.They chse bks t read and then meet t discuss them.Nw，the website BkCrssing.cm turns the page n the traditinal idea f a bk grup.Members g n the site and register the bks they wn and wuld like t share.BkCrssing prvides an identificatin number t stick inside the bk.Then the persn leaves it in a public place，hping that the bk will have an adventure，traveling far and wide with each new reader wh finds it.
Bruce Pedersn，the managing directr f BkCrssing，says，“The tw things that change yur life are the peple yu meet and bks yu read.BkCrssing cmbines bth.”Members leave bks n park benches and buses，in train statins and cffee shps.Whever finds their bk will g t the site and recrd where they fund it.Peple wh find a bk can als leave a jurnal entry describing what they thught f it.E-mails are then sent t the BkCrssers t keep them updated abut where their bks have been fund.Bruce Pedersn says the idea is fr peple nt t be selfish by keeping a bk t gather dust n a shelf at hme.
BkCrssing is part f a trend amng peple wh want t get back t the “real” and nt the virtual(虚拟).The site nw has mre than ne millin members in mre than ne hundred thirty-five cuntries.语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了BkCrssing.cm网站所举办的图书分享活动，内容涉及这一活动的目的和一些具体情况。
29.Why des the authr mentin bk grups in the first paragraph?A.T explain what they intrduce stress the imprtance f encurage readers t share their ideas.
解析　推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，作者谈到读书小组经常在一起阅读、讨论，是为了介绍有此功能的BkCrssing.cm网站。
30.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?A.The adventure.C.A public identificatin number.
解析　代词指代题。根据本句的内容可知，那些把书留在公共场所的人希望自己的书能够随着阅读它的人走得更远。本句的it指代前面的the bk。
31.What will a BkCrsser d with a bk after reading it?A.Meet ther readers t discuss it safe in his it n t anther it back t its wner.
解析　推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句话可知，让书蒙尘是一种很自私的行为，这个网站的目的正是鼓励人们与他人分享图书，所以拿到书的人读完后最有可能继续把书传递给其他的读者。
32.What is the best title fr the text?A.Online Reading：A Virtual TurB.Electrnic Bks：A New TrendC.A Bk Grup Brings Traditin BackD.A Website Links Peple Thrugh Bks
解析　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，BkCrssing这个网站把人们生命中最重要的两个事物——人和书紧密联系在一起。故D项最能概括全文主旨。
DA new cllectin f phts brings an unsuccessful Antarctic vyage back t life.Frank Hurley’s pictures wuld be utstanding—undubtedly first-rate pht-jurnalism—if they had been made last week.In fact，they were sht frm 1914 thrugh 1916，mst f them after a disastrus shipwreck(海难)，by a cameraman wh had n reasnable expectatin f survival.Many f the images were stred in an ice chest，under freezing water，in the damaged wden ship.
The ship was the Endurance，a small，tight，Nrwegian-built three-master that was intended t take Sir Ernest Shackletn and a small crew f seamen and scientists,27 men in all，t the suthernmst shre f Antarctica’s Weddell Sea.Frm that pint Shackletn wanted t frce a passage by dg sled(雪橇) acrss the cntinent.The jurney was intended t achieve mre than what Captain Rbert Falcn Sctt had dne.Captain Sctt had reached the Suth Ple early in 1912 but had died with his fur cmpanins n the march back.
As writer Carline Alexander makes clear in her frceful and well-researched stry The Endurance，adventuring was even then a thrughly cmmercial effrt.Sctt’s last jurney，cmpleted as he lay in a tent dying f cld and hunger，caught the wrld’s imaginatin，and a film made in his hnr drew crwds.Shackletn，a netime British merchant-navy fficer wh had gt t within 100 miles f the Suth Ple in 1908，started a business befre his 1914 vyage t make mney frm mvie and still phtgraphy.Frank Hurley，a cnfident and gifted Australian phtgrapher wh knew the Antarctic，was hired t make the images，mst f which have never befre been published.语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是Frank Hurley拍摄的照片把过去一次不成功的南极探险经历重新展现了出来。
33.What d we knw abut the phts taken by Hurley?A.They were made last shwed undersea were fund by a recrded a disastrus adventure.
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“In fact，they were sht frm 1914 thrugh 1916，mst f them after a disastrus shipwreck...”可知，这些照片记录了一次灾难性的冒险。
34.Wh reached the Suth Ple first accrding t the text?A.Frank Hurley. B.Ernest Falcn Sctt. D.Carline Alexander.
解析　细节理解题。由第三段最后两句可知，被发现的照片所展示的这次探险是为了获得比Rbert Falcn Sctt船长先前的探险更大的收获，而该船长在1912年就到达了南极。由此可知，最先到达了南极的是Rbert Falcn Sctt。
35.What des Alexander think was the purpse f the 1914 vyage?A.Artistic creatin. B.Scientific making. D.Treasure hunting.
解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ was even then a thrughly cmmercial effrt.”及“ a business befre his 1914 vyage t make mney frm mvie and still phtgraphy.”可知，Alexander认为1914年航行的目的就是为了赚钱。