2021届高三英语二轮复习课件:山东省专题 时态语态 (共41张PPT)
展开is/am/are/d/des
was/were/did
will/shall d
现在过去 将来
进行时 be ding
is/am/are ding
was/were ding
will/shall be ding
have/has dne
will have dne
have/has been ding
广东历年关于时态考点统计
语法填空中给出提示词为动词
现在进行时(am/is/are)+ding
现在分词的构成g _______ carry ______ study ________cme ______ live ___________die _________ lie ________ sit _________ begin _________listen _______
过去进行时was\ were ding
What ____ yu_____(d)at 9 He ___________ (teach) here frm 1983 t 1990.
were ding
was teaching
表示过去某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作
I’m srry I didn’t hear what yu said. I ___________ ( lk) at the picture.2. --- What’s the terrible nise? --- The neighbrs _________ (prepare) fr a party.
are preparing
现在完成时 have/has dne
常用的时间状语:already; yet; just; ever; never; recently; lately; since + 过去时间点 fr + 时间段, in the last (past) +时间段, s far, up t (till) nw,
1.Up t nw, we ____ (receive) n news frm the past 10 years, he ___ (make) a lt f _____ (live) in Beijing fr fur _____ (wrk) in this schl since he ____(mve) t the ____ (make) $10,000 s far.
have received
7.The price________ (g) dwn, but I dubt whether it will remain s. The price f cars ____ (g) dwn, s let’s wait until it falls t a mre reasnable price.
在没有具体的时间状语时,根据上下文:
This is the first time I ___ (cme) here. It was the third time that he ______ (make) the same mistake.
在句型 This is (was) the first (secnd) time that …中, that 从句谓语动词要用完成时. is---现在完成时 was---过去完成时
过去完成时had dne
过去完成时 The past perfect表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作,即“过去的过去” (by, befre)By the end f last year, we had built 5 huses.I had learned 3500 wrds befre I went t university in 2008.
到去年为止我们已经建了5建房子。我2008年上大学前我已经学了3500个单词。
区别:She ___ (prmise) me t cme yesterday, but she _______( nt turn) up s far.She ___ (prmise) me t cme befre yu went t her hme. She ____ (finish) her hmewrk, s she can play the basketball nw.
prmised hasn’t turned
had prmised
has finished
一般过去时常见的时间状语:
yesterday just nw 刚才this mrning 今天早上last year/ week/ mnth/ night/ Sunday/ term (学期) tw days/ a week agOnce upn a time 从前in the past 在过去the ther day 前几天in 2001 when I was 5 years ld,………
常与完成时连用的时间状语:
already 已经 , ever 曾经, just 刚才 never, nt…yet 还没有recently/lately 最近 since 自从 fr+一段时间by+ 时间点many timesin the past/last few yearsthese days; these few yearss far, up t nw, by nw 到现在为止this is (it is) the first / secnd … time that …中… …注意: 完成时不能与具体的时间状语连用
被动语态(passive vice)
英语动词有两种语态: 主动语态和被动语态 active vice and passive vice
Her mther was excited. “Yur father has at last decided t stp smking,” Jane 40._____ (infrm).
was infrmed
infrm sb. f sth.sb. be infrmed f sth.
一班现在时:一般过去时:现在进行时:过去进行时:一般将来时:过去将来时:现在完成时:过去完成时:含情态动词的被动:
am \is \ are dnewas\were dneis\am\are being dnewas\were being dnewill be dnewuld be dnehave\has been dnehad been dnemust \can\shuld be dne
把下面的句子变被动语态:
They will put n a play at the party. A play 2. We have finished the wrk in time. The wrk3.The jurnalists are asking him a number f questins at the press cnference. He A number f questins 4. Yu must hand in yur cmpsitin befre yu g hme. Yur cmpsitin
will be put n at the party.
has been finished in time.
is being asked a number f ...
are being asked at...
must be handed in befre...
1.It is said that his new bk ___________ ( release) next week.2. While this bridge ___________( build), I find it difficult t cncentrate because f all the the past years the bk ______________(read) by millins f peple.
will be released
is being built
has been read
这个国家说英语。运动会什么时候开?我们校园种了很多树。她的新书将于明年出版。这幢大楼是去年完工的。
English is spken in this cuntry.
When will the sprts meeting be held?
Many trees were planted in ur schl
Her new bk will be published next year.
The building was cmpleted last year.
观察下面的句子:The driver is t blame fr the traffic accident that __________( happen) yesterday.The water _______( feel) cl when I jump int the pl .The by was seen ____ (play) and dance by the river.The pen _____ (write) easily, s I bught a dzen yesterday..
1.不及物动词: break ut , take place, happen, ccur, belng t …2.连系动词: feel/lk/sund/smell / taste +adj.3. sell well wash easily write smthly
2. The flwers were s lvely that they __________ (sell) ut in n time. (2007NMET35)
---The clth is f gd quality, and _____ (wash) well.
The flwer ______ (smell) sweet.The flwer _______ (smell) sweet attracts many insectsThe persn wh ____ (lk) annyed ges away quickly.The persn ____ (lk) annyed ges away quickly.The persn ges away quickly, _____ (lk) annyed.
1. I like these English sngs and they _______ (teach) many times n the radi.2. Officials say that few patients _____ (infect) with the virus wing t the effective preventin.3. --- What’s that nise? --- Oh, I frgt t tell yu. The new machine _______( test).4. In recent years many ftball clubs ______ (run) as business t make a prfit.
have been taught
are infected
is being tested
have been run
5. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I culdn’t get thrugh. Her brther __________ (talk) n the phne all the time!6. The htel wasn’t particularly gd but I ___________ (stay) in many wrse htels.7. --- Have yu knwn Dr. Jacksn fr a lng time? --- Yes, since she ________ (jin) the Chinese Sciety.
was talking
had stayed
9. S far this year we _______ (see ) a fall in huse prices by between 5 and 10 percent.11. Judy is ging t marry the sailr she ___________ (meet) in Rme last year.12. --- D yu knw if Terry will g camping this weekend? ---Terry? Never! She __________ (hate) tents and fresh air!
14. We first met n a train in 2000. We bth felt immediately that we _________(knw) each ther fr years.16. The mment I gt hme, I fund I _______ (leave) my jacket n the playgrund.
5.- Have yu handed in yur schlwrk yet? -Yes, I have. I guess it ___ (grade) nw.6. With the help f high technlgy, mre and mre new substances(物质) ____ (discver) in the past years.
is being graded
have been discvered
Nrtheast Frestry UniversityambulancewrsenOutstanding Yuth League Member
2023届高考英语二轮复习专题课件:动词的时态和语态: 这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习专题课件:动词的时态和语态,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了目 录, 谓语构成,ago,last,与last 连用,yesterday,that等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023届高考英语二轮复习动词的时态语态课件: 这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习动词的时态语态课件,共24页。PPT课件主要包含了谓语动词判断,Turn,非谓语,Turning,n+1,watching,broke,谓语动词时态,谓语动词时态总结,谓语动词语态判断等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023届高考英语二轮复习动词的时态、语态课件: 这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习动词的时态、语态课件,共48页。PPT课件主要包含了考点精析,疑难突破,announced,fell,had lain,would have,be found,was told,makes,develops等内容,欢迎下载使用。