湖南省邵阳市大祥区2020-2021学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷 解析版
展开1.﹣What kind f mvies d yu like?
﹣I prefer mvies_________give me smething t think abut.( )
A.thatB.whatC.where
2.﹣﹣﹣Hi,Ann!I wn the first prize in the English Speech Cntest.
﹣﹣﹣Cngratulatins!And I guess yur parents must yu.( )
A.be mad atB.be prud f
C.be angry withD.be implite t
3.﹣ Yur aunt _____ wear trusers, but nw she _____ wearing skirts.
﹣ Then we can buy a beautiful skirt fr her birthday.( )
A.used t, used tB.is used t, used t
C.used t, is used t
4.﹣ Mrs. White always warns her sn _____ after drinking.
﹣ She's right. Safety is the mst imprtant.( )
A.t nt driveB.nt driving
C.nt t drive
5.﹣Wh's the little girl in the pht, Laura?
﹣It's me. This pht____when I was five.( )
A.is takenB.takesC.was takenD.tk
6.﹣I'm srry,sir.I've made a lt f mistakes in the exam.
﹣Never mind._______,the exam is a little difficult.( )
A.In allB.First f all
C.After allD.Abve all
7.﹣ Will yu g ut this weekend?
﹣ Yes, I will drp by my friends if I _____ time.( )
A.haveB.will haveC.had
8.﹣ hair band is it?
﹣ It be Lily's because she is the nly girl here.( )
A.whse, mustB.wh, might
C.whse, might
9.﹣The bks belng t . Must I return them t him right nw?
﹣N, yu .( )
A.him; needn'tB.he; mustn't
C.his; didn'tD.he's; dn't
10.﹣D yu knw ______? ﹣At 10:00a.m.( )
A.what time will the meeting begin
B.what time the meeting begins
C.what time the meeting wuld begin
D.what time the meeting will begin
B)完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共1小题,每小题10分)
11.D yu have a QQ number? Nwadays many peple like t chat(聊天) nline using QQ. QQ has becme ne f the mst ppular (1) f cmmunicatin. D yu knw (2) invented QQ? Let me tell yu. QQ was invented by Ma Huateng.
Ma Huateng was brn in 1971. When he was very (3) , he shwed a great interest in astrnmy(天文学). Hwever, he chse t learn (4) when he entered Shenzhen University in 1989. He thught cmputer was clser t everyday life cmpared t astrnmy. He wrked hard and became the (5) student in his class. He was ppular amng students and teachers at schl.
After he finished his university study in 1993, He wrked (6) a cmputer prgrammer in a cmpany(公司) in Shenzhen fr five years. In 1998, Ma (7) the cmpany and started his wn cmpany. It was (8) in the beginning and he had t wrk hard every day. After he invented QQ, his (9) gt better and better. It is said that nw there are at least three hundred millin peple using QQ. It is a number that even Ma Huateng himself (10) thught pssible.
第三部分 阅读技能(四节,共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分)
12.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
The traditins and custms in different cuntries are different. Sme are ppular, but sme may be shcking.
In many parts f the wrld, arriving late at a scial party is cnsidered quite implite, but that's nt the case in Suth America. In Chile(智利), if the hst says that dinner will be served at 8: 00 p. m, the guests are expected t arrive arund 8: 15 r even as late as 8: 30. Arriving n time r earlier, the guest culd see the hst still preparing. And peple will think that the guest can't wait fr a meal. In Ecuadr(厄瓜多尔), arriving 15﹣20 minutes late is als cnsidered t be "n time".
Even parts f the United States have these traditins, because they have large ppulatins f immigrants(移民)frm these cuntries wh brught their custms with them. Fr example, in Miami(迈阿密), it's mre cmmn fr dinner t be served late and guests t arrive late than in ther parts f the cuntry.
But in China, sme peple think that it is very implite t be late fr anything. Being late withut a gd reasn tells the hst that yu dn't care abut their party r their time. Althugh yu may have a reasn fr being late, saying srry is always gd manners.
(1)Accrding t the passage, sme traditins and custms are shcking.
(2)In Suth America, arriving late at a scial party is thught t be implite.
(3)If dinner is ging t be served at 8: 00 p. m. in Chile, guests shuld arrive 15 minutes earlier
(4)If yu are late fr a dinner in China, yu shuld say srry t the hst.
(5)The main idea f this passage is that arriving n time is plite.
13.阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
In 2020, Schls arund China planned t start the spring term n Feb 17. But t cntrl the COVID﹣19 utbreak(新冠疫情), many schls in China put ff the start f the spring term and started the new term nline. Schls in many cities, like Beijing and Guangzhu, started nline classes n February 17. Shanghai started n March 2, and Shayang started n February 27.
Liu Hnghui, a 14﹣year﹣ld girl frm a middle schl in Shayang, used her cmputer at hme t take nline classes. She tld the reprters, "Our nline classes can last frm 8:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m. every day, with each class lasting abut 15 t 30 minutes. Students can take nline classes with cmputers, iPads and smart phnes. We have Chinese, Math, English and self﹣learning classes abut infectin preventin (传染病预防), and class meetings. And we d eye exercises in the daytime and d hmewrk at night."
Liu Hnghui and mst f her classmates enjyed the nline classes. And they fund it exciting t keep learning in a new way. With the epidemic situatin(疫情形势) getting better in China, many schls are starting t repen. Liu Hnghui went back t schl n April 7.
(1)Many Chinese schls put ff the start f the spring term because .
A. schls want t start nline classes.
B. students wish t learn by themselves nline.
C. it is a way t help cntrl the COVID﹣19 utbreak
(2)Schls in Shayang started nline classes .
A. On February 17
B. On February 27
C. On March 2.
(3)Liu Hnghui take nline classes at hme.
A. With her iPad.
B. With her cmputer.
C. With her smart phne.
(4)Hw lng did Liu Hnghui's nline classes last every day?
A. 8 hurs.
B. 15 t 30 minutes.
C. 6 hurs
(5)Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Students in different cities tk nline classes at the same time.
B. Students didn't have any hmewrk after nline classes.
C. Students in China went back t schl because the situatin gt better.
三、阅读下面图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共3小题,每小题6分)
14.(6分)
(1)If Wang Qing wrks frm 9: 00 a. m. t 5 p.m, hw much can he get a day?
A.¥72.
B.¥96.
C.¥120.
(2)The material may be frm a .
A. diary
B. dictinary
C. newspaper
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The wrkers wrking at night get mre mney.
B. A persn under 45 can get the jb.
C. The wrkers have t start t wrk at the end f February.
15.(4分)
(1)When the AQI clr is purple, the AQI number may be .
A. 96
B. 167
C. 208
(2)If the AQI number is between 151 t 200, .
A. the air quality is fine fr mst peple.
B. the AQI clr will be red..
C. Peple with lung disease shuldn't spend any time utdrs.
16.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在图表中填入相应信息,每空不超过3个单词。
What is Beidu? Beidu is a navigatin (导航) satellite(卫星) system. It is develped by China. China is the third cuntry in the wrld t have its wn navigatin satellite system. With Beidu, China n lnger has t depend n freign systems. This is very imprtant fr natinal safety.
The research and develpment f Beidu began in 1994. Hwever, the first tw Beidu satellites were nt sent int space until 2000. Since then, China has launched (发射) dzens f(数十个) Beidu satellites. These satellites have frmed a glbal netwrk. Nw, China is further imprving the system. The BDS﹣3 system was fully cmpleted in June, 2020, with the successful launch f the last satellite.
The Beidu Navigatin Satellite System will be mre pwerful than any ther navigatin satellite system in the wrld. Yang Changfeng is a designer f Beidu. He said the system can ntice the sway (晃动) f a building in strng winds.
Beidu has brught much benefit (益处) t ur lives. In many cities, thusands f buses have been using Beidu. When we are waiting fr a bus, we can knw when it is abut t cme. Many smart phnes have als been using Beidu. Many peple say, "Let me turn n my GPS." In fact, their phnes are using Beidu.
第四部分 写作技能(四节,共1小题,满分5分)A)综合填空 阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使文章意思通顺、完整。(共1小题,每小题5分)
17.(5分)
Dear Li Yue
Thanks fr yur message. Yes, I'm having a great time n my student exchange prgram in
England. My hst family is really nice. They g ut f their way t make me feel at hme. The
grandmther always (1) t me in English t help me practice. My English has imprved (2) althugh I still make lts f mistakes. I'm nt (3) abut it. As yu can imagine, things are (4) frm the way they are at hme. I have t say that I find it difficult (5) everything, but I'm gradually getting used t ding things like a Englishman.
Yurs
Wang Li
B)完成对话 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共1小题,每小题10分)
18.A: Excuse me, (1) ?
B: N, it isn't. My bag is in the classrm.
A: (2) ?
B: Maybe it is Helen's. She is lking fr her bag.
A: (3) . Hers is green, but this ne is white.
B: Let's see what's in the bag. Oh, a hair band. It might belng t Grace. Grace has lng hair, and she always frgets things.
A: Oh, lk! There's als a baseball in the bag.
B: Then it must be hers. Grace is n the schl baseball team.
A: I'll give it t her. (4) ?
B: She is in the teachers' ffice nw.
A: OK. Thank yu.
B: (5) .
C)英汉互译 阅读下面短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共1小题,每小题10分)
19.During the Spring Festival, giving red packets(hngba) is a Chinese traditin. Usually,peple put sme mney in red envelpes (信封) and give them t their friends and relatives. (1)They think the mney inside can bring gd luck. Children can always get red packets frm their parents, grandparents and ther relatives during the Spring Festival. This is their happiest time.
(2)Hwever, the traditin is changing nw. The traditinal red packet has turned int the electrnic red packet n the mbile phne. At imprtant festivals, peple usually send electrnic red packets t their family members and friends by WeChat and QQ.
(3)许多人喜欢电子红包因为它很方便。Als, it makes peple clser t each ther.(4)Yu can send electrnic red packets t thers n matter hw far they are. Peple dn't care hw much mney yu give them. What they care is hw much yu care abut them. What's mre, the electrnic red packet brings lts f fun t peple. Peple can send it anywhere at any time.
I like electrnic red packets. (5)但是我更喜欢传统红包。I like t keep the best wishes frm my parents and relatives in thse red envelpes.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
D)作文(共1小题,满分15分)
20.(15分)假如你叫李军,你家于2017年被列为"精准扶贫"的帮扶对象.在政府两年时间的帮扶下,你家变化巨大.时值学校校报举办"家的变化"主题征文活动,请你根据以下内容要点,用英语写一篇70词左右的短文,参加本次活动.
内容要点:
要求: 1. 词数:70词左右.短文开头语已给出,但不计入总词数.
2. 短文中必须包括所有要点,但不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥.
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名.
My name is Li Jun. Thanks t the gvernment, my family has changed a lt in the last tw years. ____________________________________________________.
2020-2021学年湖南省邵阳市大祥区九年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第二部分 知识运用(两节,共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A)单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
1.﹣What kind f mvies d yu like?
﹣I prefer mvies_________give me smething t think abut.( )
A.thatB.whatC.where
【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢什么电影?
﹣﹣我更喜欢让我思考的电影.
【解答】考查关系代词,本句是定语从句,先行词为mvies,名词,从句中缺主语,结合语境,你喜欢什么电影?我更喜欢让我思考的电影.
故选:A.
2.﹣﹣﹣Hi,Ann!I wn the first prize in the English Speech Cntest.
﹣﹣﹣Cngratulatins!And I guess yur parents must yu.( )
A.be mad atB.be prud f
C.be angry withD.be implite t
【分析】﹣﹣嗨,安!我在英语演讲比赛中得了第一名.
﹣﹣祝贺!我想你的父母一定为你感到骄傲.
【解答】答案:B.考查形容词短语.句意"﹣﹣嗨,安!我在英语演讲比赛中得了第一名.﹣﹣祝贺!我想你的父母一定为你感到骄傲.".A对…愤怒.B对…自豪.C对…生气.D对…是不礼貌的.结合语境"我在英语演讲比赛中得了第一名.",可知,应该是父母为你感到骄傲,选B.
3.﹣ Yur aunt _____ wear trusers, but nw she _____ wearing skirts.
﹣ Then we can buy a beautiful skirt fr her birthday.( )
A.used t, used tB.is used t, used t
C.used t, is used t
【分析】你姑姑过去常常穿裤子,但现在她习惯穿裙子。那么我们可以为她的生日买一条漂亮的裙子。
【解答】used t d 表示过去常常做某事,而现在往往不做了。be used t ding 表示习惯于做某事。根据句意你姑姑过去常常穿裤子,但现在她习惯穿裙子。那么我们可以为她的生日买一条漂亮的裙子。
故选:C。
4.﹣ Mrs. White always warns her sn _____ after drinking.
﹣ She's right. Safety is the mst imprtant.( )
A.t nt driveB.nt driving
C.nt t drive
【分析】怀特太太总是警告她儿子喝酒后不开车。她说得对。 安全是最重要的。
【解答】warn sb (nt) t d sth ,警告某人(不)做某事,根据句意怀特太太总是警告她儿子喝酒后不开车。
故选:C。
5.﹣Wh's the little girl in the pht, Laura?
﹣It's me. This pht____when I was five.( )
A.is takenB.takesC.was takenD.tk
【分析】﹣﹣照片上的小女孩是谁,劳拉?
﹣﹣是我.这张照片是我五岁时拍的.
【解答】考查被动语态.A一般现在时态的被动语态.B第三人称单数.C一般过去时态的被动语态.D过去式.主要pht作品,是动词take拍,动作的承受者,表示被拍,且是5岁时拍的,用一般过去时态的被动语态.结构是was/were+动词的过去分词.主要pht单数,用was.take的过去分词是taken.
故选:C.
6.﹣I'm srry,sir.I've made a lt f mistakes in the exam.
﹣Never mind._______,the exam is a little difficult.( )
A.In allB.First f all
C.After allD.Abve all
【分析】﹣﹣抱歉,先生.我在考试中犯了很多错误.﹣﹣没关系.毕竟这次考试有点难.
【解答】答案:C in all意为"总共;总计";first f all意为"首先",强调次序;after all意为"毕竟;终究;到底",解释或说明理由;abve all意为"最重要的是;尤其是",强调要引起特别注意.根据Never mind._______,the exam is a little difficult.没关系.毕竟这次考试有点难.可知是:解释或说明理由. 故选:C.
7.﹣ Will yu g ut this weekend?
﹣ Yes, I will drp by my friends if I _____ time.( )
A.haveB.will haveC.had
【分析】这个周末你会出去吗?
是的,如果我有时间的话,我会去拜访我的朋友。
【解答】根据句意和时间状语this weekend可知,主句是一般将来时;条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
故选:A。
8.﹣ hair band is it?
﹣ It be Lily's because she is the nly girl here.( )
A.whse, mustB.wh, might
C.whse, might
【分析】是谁的发带.﹣一定是莉莉的,因为她是这里唯一的女孩.
【解答】whse谁的,wh谁,must一定,might可能,根据be Lily's 可知是问谁的,故用whse,再根据because she is the nly girl here可知是说一定,故用must.
故选:A.
9.﹣The bks belng t . Must I return them t him right nw?
﹣N, yu .( )
A.him; needn'tB.he; mustn't
C.his; didn'tD.he's; dn't
【分析】﹣﹣这些书属于他.我现在必须把他们还给他吗?
﹣﹣不,不需要.
【解答】belng t中的t是介词,介词后面的人称代词要用宾格形式,he的宾格形式为him.must开头的问句做否定回答时,用needn't.
故选:A.
10.﹣D yu knw ______? ﹣At 10:00a.m.( )
A.what time will the meeting begin
B.what time the meeting begins
C.what time the meeting wuld begin
D.what time the meeting will begin
【分析】﹣﹣你知道会议什么时候开始吗?
﹣﹣上午10点开始.
【解答】根据d yu knw 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序,所以排除掉;这里句子叙述一件将来的事情,时态用一般将来时,构成will+动词原形.
故选:D.
B)完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共1小题,每小题10分)
11.D yu have a QQ number? Nwadays many peple like t chat(聊天) nline using QQ. QQ has becme ne f the mst ppular (1) B f cmmunicatin. D yu knw (2) C invented QQ? Let me tell yu. QQ was invented by Ma Huateng.
Ma Huateng was brn in 1971. When he was very (3) A , he shwed a great interest in astrnmy(天文学). Hwever, he chse t learn (4) B when he entered Shenzhen University in 1989. He thught cmputer was clser t everyday life cmpared t astrnmy. He wrked hard and became the (5) B student in his class. He was ppular amng students and teachers at schl.
After he finished his university study in 1993, He wrked (6) C a cmputer prgrammer in a cmpany(公司) in Shenzhen fr five years. In 1998, Ma (7) B the cmpany and started his wn cmpany. It was (8) A in the beginning and he had t wrk hard every day. After he invented QQ, his (9) B gt better and better. It is said that nw there are at least three hundred millin peple using QQ. It is a number that even Ma Huateng himself (10) B thught pssible.
【分析】文章主要讲了QQ的创始人马化腾的人生经历.
【解答】(1)B.名词辨析.A习惯,B方式,C爱好,根据QQ has becme ne f the mst ppular (1)f cmmunicatin可知QQ是最受欢迎的交流试之一,故答案是B.
(2)C.疑问副词辨析.A什么,B为什么,C谁,根据下句 Let me tell yu. QQ was invented by Ma Huateng我来告诉你。QQ是马化腾发明的,可知是问是谁发明的QQ,故答案是C.
(3)A.形容词辨析.A年轻的,B老的,C新的,根据后面he shwed a great interest in astrnmy应该是年轻时,对天文学感兴趣,故答案是A.
(4)B.名词辨析.A天文学,B计算机,C物理学,根据后面He thught cmputer 可知选择了计算机,故答案是B.
(5)B.形容词辨析.A最差的,B最好的,C最多的,根据下句He was ppular amng students and teachers at schl.他在学校受到学生和老师的欢迎。可知是最好的学生,故答案是B.
(6)C.介词辨析.A为,B像,C作为,根据语境他在一家公司做电脑程序员,作为电脑程序员,故答案是C.
(7)B.动词辨析.A喜欢,B离开,C加入,根据后面started his wn cmpany创办了自己的公司,应该是离开了工作的公司,故答案是B.
(8)A.形容词辨析.A困难的,B容易的,C放松的,根据后面 he had t wrk hard every day他得努力工作,可知开始很难,故答案是A.
(9)B.名词辨析.A健康,B生意,C发明,根据After he invented QQ及语境,应该是发明了QQ后,他的生意越来越好,故答案是B.
(10)B.副词辨析.A曾经,B从不,C总是,根据语境,应该是这是一个连马化腾自己都没想到的数字,故答案是B.
第三部分 阅读技能(四节,共2小题,每小题10分,满分20分)
12.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
The traditins and custms in different cuntries are different. Sme are ppular, but sme may be shcking.
In many parts f the wrld, arriving late at a scial party is cnsidered quite implite, but that's nt the case in Suth America. In Chile(智利), if the hst says that dinner will be served at 8: 00 p. m, the guests are expected t arrive arund 8: 15 r even as late as 8: 30. Arriving n time r earlier, the guest culd see the hst still preparing. And peple will think that the guest can't wait fr a meal. In Ecuadr(厄瓜多尔), arriving 15﹣20 minutes late is als cnsidered t be "n time".
Even parts f the United States have these traditins, because they have large ppulatins f immigrants(移民)frm these cuntries wh brught their custms with them. Fr example, in Miami(迈阿密), it's mre cmmn fr dinner t be served late and guests t arrive late than in ther parts f the cuntry.
But in China, sme peple think that it is very implite t be late fr anything. Being late withut a gd reasn tells the hst that yu dn't care abut their party r their time. Althugh yu may have a reasn fr being late, saying srry is always gd manners.
(1)Accrding t the passage, sme traditins and custms are shcking. T
(2)In Suth America, arriving late at a scial party is thught t be implite. F
(3)If dinner is ging t be served at 8: 00 p. m. in Chile, guests shuld arrive 15 minutes earlier
F
(4)If yu are late fr a dinner in China, yu shuld say srry t the hst. T
(5)The main idea f this passage is that arriving n time is plite. F
【分析】短文讲了不同国家的传统和风俗是不同的。详细地介绍了一些国家的习俗。
【解答】细节判断题。
(1)T.根据"The traditins and custms in different cuntries are different. Sme are ppular, but sme may be shcking."可知根据文章,一些传统和习俗令人震惊。故答案为T。
(2)F.根据"In many parts f the wrld, arriving late at a scial party is cnsidered quite implite, but that's nt the case in Suth America."可知在南美洲,参加社交聚会迟到被认为是不礼貌的是错误的,南美洲不是。故答案为F。
(3)F.根据"In Chile(智利), if the hst says that dinner will be served at 8: 00 p. m, the guests are expected t arrive arund 8: 15 r even as late as 8: 30. "可知在智利,如果晚餐时间是晚上8点,客人应该提前15分钟到达是错误的,是晚十五分钟。故答案为F。
(4)T.根据"Althugh yu may have a reasn fr being late, saying srry is always gd manners."可知在中国,如果你吃饭迟到了,你应该向主人道歉。故答案为T。
(5)F.根据"In Chile(智利), if the hst says that dinner will be served at 8: 00 p. m, the guests are expected t arrive arund 8: 15 r even as late as 8: 30.和The traditins and custms in different cuntries are different. Sme are ppular, but sme may be shcking.可知这篇文章的主要观点是准时到达是有礼貌的是错误的,还有迟到的情况。故答案为F。
13.阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
In 2020, Schls arund China planned t start the spring term n Feb 17. But t cntrl the COVID﹣19 utbreak(新冠疫情), many schls in China put ff the start f the spring term and started the new term nline. Schls in many cities, like Beijing and Guangzhu, started nline classes n February 17. Shanghai started n March 2, and Shayang started n February 27.
Liu Hnghui, a 14﹣year﹣ld girl frm a middle schl in Shayang, used her cmputer at hme t take nline classes. She tld the reprters, "Our nline classes can last frm 8:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m. every day, with each class lasting abut 15 t 30 minutes. Students can take nline classes with cmputers, iPads and smart phnes. We have Chinese, Math, English and self﹣learning classes abut infectin preventin (传染病预防), and class meetings. And we d eye exercises in the daytime and d hmewrk at night."
Liu Hnghui and mst f her classmates enjyed the nline classes. And they fund it exciting t keep learning in a new way. With the epidemic situatin(疫情形势) getting better in China, many schls are starting t repen. Liu Hnghui went back t schl n April 7.
(1)Many Chinese schls put ff the start f the spring term because C .
A. schls want t start nline classes.
B. students wish t learn by themselves nline.
C. it is a way t help cntrl the COVID﹣19 utbreak
(2)Schls in Shayang started nline classes B .
A. On February 17
B. On February 27
C. On March 2.
(3)Liu Hnghui take nline classes B at hme.
A. With her iPad.
B. With her cmputer.
C. With her smart phne.
(4)Hw lng did Liu Hnghui's nline classes last every day? A
A. 8 hurs.
B. 15 t 30 minutes.
C. 6 hurs
(5)Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE? C
A. Students in different cities tk nline classes at the same time.
B. Students didn't have any hmewrk after nline classes.
C. Students in China went back t schl because the situatin gt better.
【分析】本文主要讲述了为了控制COVID﹣19的爆发,中国的许多学校推迟了春季学期的开学时间,并在网上开始了新学期的学习。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)C..根据But t cntrl the COVID﹣19 utbreak(新冠疫情), many schls in China put ff the start f the spring term and started the new term nline.可知但为了控制COVID﹣19的爆发,中国的许多学校推迟了春季学期的开学时间。故选C。
(2)B.根据Shayang started n February 27.可知邵阳学校从2月27日开始开始网上上课。故选B。
(3)B.根据Liu Hnghui, a 14﹣year﹣ld girl frm a middle schl in Shayang, used her cmputer at hme t take nline classes. 可知来自邵阳一所中学的14岁女孩刘红辉在家里用电脑上网络课。故选B。
(4)A.根据Our nline classes can last frm 8:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m. every day, with each class lasting abut 15 t 30 minutes. 可知我们的网络课每天可以从早上8:30到下午4:30,每节课大约15到30分钟。因此可知刘红辉的网络课每天上八个小时。故选A。
(5)C.根据With the epidemic situatin(疫情形势) getting better in China, many schls are starting t repen. Liu Hnghui went back t schl n April 7.可知随着中国疫情的好转,许多学校开始重新开学。刘红辉4月7日回到学校。故选C。
三、阅读下面图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共3小题,每小题6分)
14.(6分)
(1)If Wang Qing wrks frm 9: 00 a. m. t 5 p.m, hw much can he get a day? B
A.¥72.
B.¥96.
C.¥120.
(2)The material may be frm a C .
A. diary
B. dictinary
C. newspaper
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE? A
A. The wrkers wrking at night get mre mney.
B. A persn under 45 can get the jb.
C. The wrkers have t start t wrk at the end f February.
【分析】本文主要是申通快递的招聘广告。
【解答】(1)B.细节推理题。根据7:a.m.﹣﹣6:00 p.m.¥12/hur可知早上七点到下午六点之间是一个小时12元,因此推断八个小时是96元,故选B。
(2)C.文章来源题。根据Wanted可知本文主要是一篇招聘广告,因此判断它可能来自于报纸。故选C。
(3)A.细节判断题。根据7:a.m.﹣﹣6:00 p.m.¥12/hur,6:00 p.m.﹣﹣7:a.m.¥15/hur,可知早上七点到下午六点之间是一个小时12元,而下午六点到早上七点是15元每小时,因此判断工人晚上工作会拿到更多钱,故选A。
15.(4分)
(1)When the AQI clr is purple, the AQI number may be C .
A. 96
B. 167
C. 208
(2)If the AQI number is between 151 t 200, B .
A. the air quality is fine fr mst peple.
B. the AQI clr will be red..
C. Peple with lung disease shuldn't spend any time utdrs.
【分析】本文主要介绍了空气质量指数的相关情况。
【解答】(1)C.推理判断题。根据AQI clrs:Purple;AQI numbers:201﹣300可知空气质量指数颜色:紫色;空气质量指数:201﹣300;因此可知如果空气质量指数颜色是紫色,空气质量指数的数量可能是208。故选C。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据AQI clrs:Red;AQI numbers:151﹣200;What t d: Peple with lung disease and active kids and adults shuldn't spend t lng time utdrs. Everybdy else shuld try t spend less time utside.可知颜色:红;空气质量指数:151﹣200;要做的事情:不健康的人与肺部疾病和活跃的儿童和成人不应该花太长时间在户外。其他人应该尽量少在外面呆。故选B。故选B。
16.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在图表中填入相应信息,每空不超过3个单词。
What is Beidu? Beidu is a navigatin (导航) satellite(卫星) system. It is develped by China. China is the third cuntry in the wrld t have its wn navigatin satellite system. With Beidu, China n lnger has t depend n freign systems. This is very imprtant fr natinal safety.
The research and develpment f Beidu began in 1994. Hwever, the first tw Beidu satellites were nt sent int space until 2000. Since then, China has launched (发射) dzens f(数十个) Beidu satellites. These satellites have frmed a glbal netwrk. Nw, China is further imprving the system. The BDS﹣3 system was fully cmpleted in June, 2020, with the successful launch f the last satellite.
The Beidu Navigatin Satellite System will be mre pwerful than any ther navigatin satellite system in the wrld. Yang Changfeng is a designer f Beidu. He said the system can ntice the sway (晃动) f a building in strng winds.
Beidu has brught much benefit (益处) t ur lives. In many cities, thusands f buses have been using Beidu. When we are waiting fr a bus, we can knw when it is abut t cme. Many smart phnes have als been using Beidu. Many peple say, "Let me turn n my GPS." In fact, their phnes are using Beidu.
【分析】本文主要讲了中国的导航卫星系统﹣﹣北斗。
【解答】(1)natinal safety.考查名词短语。根据第一段This is very imprtant fr natinal safety.可知北斗对于民族安全非常重要,故答案为natinal safety.
(2)began.考查动词过去式。根据第二段The research and develpment f Beidu began in 1994.可知北斗的研究和开发开始于1994年,故答案为began。
(3)2020.考查时间副词。根据第二段The BDS﹣3 system was fully cmpleted in June, 2020, with the successful launch f the last satellite.可知随着最后一个卫星的成功发射BDS﹣3系统最终在2020年6月份完全完成,故答案为2020.
(4)the mst.考查形容词最高级。根据第三段The Beidu Navigatin Satellite System will be mre pwerful than any ther navigatin satellite system in the wrld.可知北斗导航卫星系统将会比世界上其他任何一个导航卫星系统更有有影响力,题目中使用同义句,即北斗导航卫星系统将会是世界上最有影响力的导航卫星系统,故答案为the mst。
(5)smart phnes.考查名词短语。根据最后一段Many smart phnes have als been using Beidu. 可知很多智能手机已经在使用北斗,故答案为smart phnes。
第四部分 写作技能(四节,共1小题,满分5分)A)综合填空 阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使文章意思通顺、完整。(共1小题,每小题5分)
17.(5分)
Dear Li Yue
Thanks fr yur message. Yes, I'm having a great time n my student exchange prgram in
England. My hst family is really nice. They g ut f their way t make me feel at hme. The
grandmther always (1) talks t me in English t help me practice. My English has imprved (2) quickly althugh I still make lts f mistakes. I'm nt (3) wrried abut it. As yu can imagine, things are (4) different frm the way they are at hme. I have t say that I find it difficult (5) t remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used t ding things like a Englishman.
Yurs
Wang Li
【分析】短文是一份书信,是王丽写给李月,介绍自己在英国作为一名交换生的生活。
【解答】(1)talks.考查动词。句意:奶奶总是用英语和我交流来帮助我练习。使用动词短语talk t sb."和某人讲话",由always可知句子使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,故答案为talks。
(2)quickly.考查副词。句意:我的英语已经提高得很快。使用quick的副词形式quickly"快地"修饰谓语动词,故答案为quickly。
(3)wrried.考查形容词。句意:我对此不担心。使用短语be wrried abut"担心",故答案为wrried。
(4)different.考查形容词。句意:正如你所想象的,事情和国内是不一样的。使用difference的形容词形式,be different frm"与…不同",故答案为different。
(5)t remember.考查动词。句意:我不得不说记住所有的东西是困难的。句中使用it充当形式宾语,句子的真正宾语是动词不定式,故答案为t remember。
B)完成对话 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共1小题,每小题10分)
18.A: Excuse me, (1) is this yur bag ?
B: N, it isn't. My bag is in the classrm.
A: (2) Whse is it ?
B: Maybe it is Helen's. She is lking fr her bag.
A: (3) It can't be hers . Hers is green, but this ne is white.
B: Let's see what's in the bag. Oh, a hair band. It might belng t Grace. Grace has lng hair, and she always frgets things.
A: Oh, lk! There's als a baseball in the bag.
B: Then it must be hers. Grace is n the schl baseball team.
A: I'll give it t her. (4) Where is she nw ?
B: She is in the teachers' ffice nw.
A: OK. Thank yu.
B: (5) Yu're welcme?/ That's OK(all right) .
【分析】A:请问,这是你的包吗?
B:不,不是。我的包在教室里。
A:那它是谁的?
B:也许是海伦的。她在寻找自己的包。
A:这不可能是她的。她的包是绿色的,但是这个是白色的。
B:让我们看看包里是什么。哦,一个发带。这可能是格蕾丝的。格蕾丝长着长发,她总是忘记东西。
A:哦,看!包里还有一个漂亮的棒球。
B:那么,它一定是她的。格蕾丝在学校棒球队。
A:我要给她带去。她现在在哪里?
B:她现在在老师办公室里。
A:好的,谢谢。
B:不客气。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)is this yur bag?根据下文" N, it isn't. My bag is in the classrm"所说,不,不是。我的包在教室里,故知此处说的是:这是你的包吗?故填is this yur bag?
(2)Whse is it?根据上文"My bag is in the classrm."所说,我的包在教室里.根据下文" Maybe it is Helen's"所说,也许是海伦的。故知此处说的是:那么它是谁的?故填Whse is it?
(3)It can't be hers.根据上文"She is lking fr her bag"所说,她正在寻找自己的包。根据下文"Hers is green, but this ne is white"所说,她的(包)是绿色的,但这个是白色的。故知此处说的是:这不可能是她的。故填It can't be hers.
(4)Where is she nw? 根据上文" I'll give it t her"所说,我要给它(带去)。根据下文"She is in the teachers' ffice nw"所说,她现在在教师办公室。故知此处说的是:她现在在哪里?故填Where is she nw?
(5)Yu're welcme?/ That's OK(all right). 根据上文"Thank yu"所说,A对B表示感谢(谢谢)。故知此处说的是:不客气。故填Yu're welcme?/ That's OK(all right).
C)英汉互译 阅读下面短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共1小题,每小题10分)
19.During the Spring Festival, giving red packets(hngba) is a Chinese traditin. Usually,peple put sme mney in red envelpes (信封) and give them t their friends and relatives. (1)They think the mney inside can bring gd luck. Children can always get red packets frm their parents, grandparents and ther relatives during the Spring Festival. This is their happiest time.
(2)Hwever, the traditin is changing nw. The traditinal red packet has turned int the electrnic red packet n the mbile phne. At imprtant festivals, peple usually send electrnic red packets t their family members and friends by WeChat and QQ.
(3)许多人喜欢电子红包因为它很方便。Als, it makes peple clser t each ther.(4)Yu can send electrnic red packets t thers n matter hw far they are. Peple dn't care hw much mney yu give them. What they care is hw much yu care abut them. What's mre, the electrnic red packet brings lts f fun t peple. Peple can send it anywhere at any time.
I like electrnic red packets. (5)但是我更喜欢传统红包。I like t keep the best wishes frm my parents and relatives in thse red envelpes.
(1) 他们认为里面的钱可以带来好运。
(2) 然而,这个习俗现在正在改变。
(3) Many peple like electrnic red packets because they are cnvenient .
(4) 不管人们有多远,你可以发送电子红包给他们。
(5) But I prefer traditinal red packets.
【分析】本文讲述了中国春节红包的传统意义,以及红包发送方式的变化。
【解答】英汉互译
(1)他们认为里面的钱可以带来好运。根据题干They think the mney inside can bring gd luck.这是一个含有 宾语从句的复合句;主句:They think,他们认为; the mney inside can bring gd luck,里面的钱可以带来好运气。按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文,故答案为:他们认为里面的钱可以带来好运。
(2)然而,这个习俗现在正在改变。根据题干Hwever, the traditin is changing nw.这是一个现在进行时态的简单句;hwever,然而; the traditin,这个传统; is changing,正在发生变化; nw,现在;按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文,故答案为:然而,这个习俗现在正在改变。
(3)Many peple like electrnic red packets because they are cnvenient. 根据题干,许多人喜欢电子红包因为它很方便, 这是一个含原因状语从句的复合句;主句:许多人喜欢电子红包,many peple like electrnic red packets;从句:它很方便,they are cnvenient;连接词,because; 按照英语表达习惯翻译成英语,故答案为:Many peple like electrnic red packets because they are cnvenient .
(4)不管人们有多远,你可以发送电子红包给他们。根据题干Yu can send electrnic red packets t thers n matter hw far they are.这是一个含让步状语从句的复合句;主句:Yu can send electrnic red packets t thers,你可以发送电子红包给他们;从句:n matter hw far they are,不管人们有多远; 按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文,故答案为:不管人们有多远,你可以发送电子红包给他们。
(5)But I prefer traditinal red packets.根据题干,但是我更喜欢传统红包。这是一个一般现在时态的简单句;但是,but; 我,I; 更喜欢,prefer;传统红包,traditinal red packets;按照英语表达习惯翻译成英语,故答案为:But I prefer traditinal red packets.
D)作文(共1小题,满分15分)
20.(15分)假如你叫李军,你家于2017年被列为"精准扶贫"的帮扶对象.在政府两年时间的帮扶下,你家变化巨大.时值学校校报举办"家的变化"主题征文活动,请你根据以下内容要点,用英语写一篇70词左右的短文,参加本次活动.
内容要点:
要求: 1. 词数:70词左右.短文开头语已给出,但不计入总词数.
2. 短文中必须包括所有要点,但不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥.
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名.
My name is Li Jun. Thanks t the gvernment, my family has changed a lt in the last tw years. ____________________________________________________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
My family used t be very pr and we lived in an ld and brken huse.
我家以前很穷,我们住在一所破旧的房子里.used t过去常常;and 和,又,连接两个并列句.
【高分句型二】
As fr me, I have made great prgress at schl because f my hard wrk.
对我来说,由于我的努力,我在学校取得了很大的进步.make prgress取得进步;because f因为,后跟名词,代词等.
【解答】My name is Li Jun. Thanks t the gvernment, my family has changed a lt in the last tw years. My family used t be very pr and we lived in an ld and brken huse.【高分句型一】What's mre, my mther wasn't in gd health and she ften fell ill. I was wrried abut her all the time, s my grades drpped.(我家过去的情况) Hwever, with the help f the gvernment, we have mved int a new huse. T ur jy, my mther has becme better. As fr me, I have made great prgress at schl because f my hard wrk.【高分句型二】(我家现在的情况)
All in all, ur life has gradually imprved.(总结)
(1)A. habits
B. ways
C. hbbies
(2)A. what
B. why
C. wh
(3)A. yung
B. ld
C. new
(4)A. astrnmy
B. cmputer
C. physics
(5)A. wrst
B. best
C mst
(6)A. fr
B. like
C. as
(7)A. liked
B. left
C. jined
(8)A. difficult
B. easy
C. relaxing
(9)A. health
B. business
C. inventin
(10)A. ever
B never
C. always
AQI (Air Quality Index空气质量指数)
AQI clrs
AQI numbers
Health
What t d
Green
0﹣50
Gd
Just enjy the clean air.
Yellw
51﹣100
Mderate(适中)
Air quality is fine fr mst peple.
Orange
101﹣150
Unhealthy fr sensitive(敏感 的)grup
Active children and adults and peple with lung disease(肺部疾病) shuld spend less time utdrs.
Red
151﹣200
Unhealthy
Peple with lung disease and active kids and adults shuldn't spend t lng time utdrs. Everybdy else shuld try t spend less time utside.
Purple
201﹣300
Very unhealthy
Peple with lung disease and active kids and adults shuld nt spend any time utdrs. Everybdy shuld try nt t g utside.
Beidu navigatin satellite system
It is ur Chinese wn navigatin satellite system and it is very imprtant fr (1) .
The research and develpment f Beidu (2) in 1994. The first tw Beidu satellites were sent int space in 2000 and the last satellite was sent in (3) .
The Beidu Navigatin Satellite System will be (4) pwerful f all navigatin satellite systems in the wrld.
Beidu has brught much benefit t ur lives. Many buses and (5) have been using Beidu.
quick remember talk wrry difference
过去
1. 家庭贫困,房屋破旧.
2. 母亲生病,为母担忧,成绩下滑.
现在
3. 住进新房,母亲康复,学习进步.
4. 生活日趋改善.
(1)A. habits
B. ways
C. hbbies
(2)A. what
B. why
C. wh
(3)A. yung
B. ld
C. new
(4)A. astrnmy
B. cmputer
C. physics
(5)A. wrst
B. best
C mst
(6)A. fr
B. like
C. as
(7)A. liked
B. left
C. jined
(8)A. difficult
B. easy
C. relaxing
(9)A. health
B. business
C. inventin
(10)A. ever
B never
C. always
AQI (Air Quality Index空气质量指数)
AQI clrs
AQI numbers
Health
What t d
Green
0﹣50
Gd
Just enjy the clean air.
Yellw
51﹣100
Mderate(适中)
Air quality is fine fr mst peple.
Orange
101﹣150
Unhealthy fr sensitive(敏感 的)grup
Active children and adults and peple with lung disease(肺部疾病) shuld spend less time utdrs.
Red
151﹣200
Unhealthy
Peple with lung disease and active kids and adults shuldn't spend t lng time utdrs. Everybdy else shuld try t spend less time utside.
Purple
201﹣300
Very unhealthy
Peple with lung disease and active kids and adults shuld nt spend any time utdrs. Everybdy shuld try nt t g utside.
Beidu navigatin satellite system
It is ur Chinese wn navigatin satellite system and it is very imprtant fr (1) natinal safety .
The research and develpment f Beidu (2) began in 1994. The first tw Beidu satellites were sent int space in 2000 and the last satellite was sent in (3) 2020 .
The Beidu Navigatin Satellite System will be (4) the mst pwerful f all navigatin satellite systems in the wrld.
Beidu has brught much benefit t ur lives. Many buses and (5) smart phnes have been using Beidu.
quick remember talk wrry difference
过去
1. 家庭贫困,房屋破旧.
2. 母亲生病,为母担忧,成绩下滑.
现在
3. 住进新房,母亲康复,学习进步.
4. 生活日趋改善.
湖南省邵阳市大祥区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份湖南省邵阳市大祥区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含精品解析湖南省邵阳市大祥区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析湖南省邵阳市大祥区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共19页, 欢迎下载使用。
湖南省邵阳市大祥区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题(含答案): 这是一份湖南省邵阳市大祥区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题(含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了听句子选答语,听长对话选答案,听短文选答案,单项选择,完形填空,阅读判断,阅读单选,阅读填表等内容,欢迎下载使用。
精品解析:2020年湖南省邵阳市大祥区初中毕业学业考试模拟(一模)英语试题(含听力)(解析版+原卷版): 这是一份精品解析:2020年湖南省邵阳市大祥区初中毕业学业考试模拟(一模)英语试题(含听力)(解析版+原卷版),文件包含精品解析2020年湖南省邵阳市大祥区初中毕业学业考试模拟一模英语试题含听力解析版doc、精品解析2020年湖南省邵阳市大祥区初中毕业学业考试模拟一模英语试题含听力原卷版doc、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共32页, 欢迎下载使用。