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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A课文配套课件ppt
展开这个单元我们学习过去进行时态,以前学过现在进行时态be ding而过去进行时态公式是was/ were ding,它表示过去某个时间点或时间段正在发生的动作,例I was ding hmewrk at 8 last night.He was playing the pian at the time f the rainstrm.另外当句子中有when与while时,我们要学会判断主句与从句(when与while后紧跟的为从句)
rainstrmalarmg ffbeginheavilysuddenlypick upstrange
n. 暴风雨n. 闹钟(闹钟)发出响声v.开始adv.在很大程度上;大量地adv. 突然;忽然接电话adj.奇特的;奇怪的
strmwindlightreprtareawdwindwflashlightmatch
n. 暴风雨n. 风n. 光;光线;光亮v.&n.报道;公布n.地域;地区n. 木;木头n.窗;窗户n.手电筒;火炬n.火柴
beatagainstasleepfall asleepdie dwnrisefallenapart
v. 敲打;打败prep. 倚;碰;撞adj. 睡着进入梦乡;睡着逐渐变弱;逐渐消失v.&n. 升起;增加;提高adj.倒下的;落下的adv.分离;分开
He is swimming.
What is he ding nw?
What is she ding nw?
She is singing.
What’s he ding nw?
What was he ding at three ’clck yesterday afternn?
He ftball.
was playing
He is playing ftball.
What was she ding at seven ’clck yesterday mrning?
What’s she ding nw?
is running.
was running.
What are they ding nw?
What were they ding at ten last night ?
are dancing.
were dancing.
Have yu ever seen it?
What’s he ding?
He is sleeping late.
What was he ding when the rainstrm arrived?
He was driving hme.
What’re they ding?
They are shpping.
What was they ding when the rainstrm arrived?
They were shpping.
含义: 表示现在 正在进行的动作。结构: is/am/are + ding例句: I am having an English class
含义:表示过去某个时刻 正在进行的动作。结构: was/were + ding例句: I was having an English class.
I was studying in the library.
Yesterday, there was a rainstrm. What were they ding when the rainstrm came? Here are sme reprts.
What were yu dingwhen the rainstrm came?
Presentatin
I was n the street.
Where were yu when the rainstrm came?
I was talking with my mther in my huse.
I was waiting fr the bus at the bus stp.
Where were the peple at the time f the rainstrm? Match the statements with the peple in the picture.
1.____I was in the library. ____I was in my huse. 3.____I was n the street.4.____I was at the bus stp.
Listen t the TV reprt and circle the crrect respnses.
a. ding my hmewrk / studyingb. playing basketball / readingc. ging t wrk / waiting fr the busd. walking hme / shpping
What ____ peple______ at the time f the _________? The girl was at hme __________________.The by___________ at the library after schl.The wman___________________ after wrk.The man________________ frm the supermarket.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
ding her hmewrk
was reading
was waiting fr the bus
was walking hme
Listen and repeat:
Reprter: S, what were yu ding when the UFO arrived?
Girl: Well, I was standing in frnt f the library.
By: I was sleeping late.
Wman: I was cking dinner.
Reprter: Hw abut yu?
Man1: I was getting ut f the shwer.
Man2: And I was cutting hair.
A: What was the girl ding at the time f the rainstrm? B: She was ...
Talk abut what the peple in la were ding at the time f the rainstrm.
A: What was the girl ding at the time f the rainstrm? B: She was reading at hme.
A: What was the by ding at the time f the rainstrm? B: He was studying in the library.
She was reading at hme.
Lk at the pictures and answer the questins by using “was/were + ding”.
What was yur sister ding at the time f the rainstrm?
He _____________________.
What was yur brther ding at the time f the rainstrm?
was ding his hmewrk
He ____________________.
What was yur father ding at the time f the rainstrm?
was playing basketball
Listen and number the pictures 1-5.
Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.
I ____ s busy _______fr the umbrella that I didn’t see a car cming.
My alarm didn’t g ff s I _______ up late.
I tk a ht shwerand _________ sme warm fd.
I ____________ fr the bus when it began t rain heavily.
I _____ t the bus stp but I still missed the bus.
was waiting
Use the infrmatin in 2a t retell the stry in a cnversatin between the by and a TV reprter.
TV reprter: Tell us what happened yesterday mrning.By: …TV reprter: S, when the rainstrm suddenly came, what were yu ding?By: …
When –While用法归纳
一种状态/地点+ when +what happened (短暂性动词)
2) what was happening + when + what happened
I was surprised when my father shuted.I was in the bathrm when the rainstrm came.
I was waiting fr the buswhen it began t rain heavily..
While I was waiting fr the bus,it began t rain heavily..
While yu were sleeping, I called Jenny.
3) While what was happening, + what happened (短暂性动词)
Yu were sleeping when I called Jenny.
4) While what was happening, + what was happening (在下文3a中出现)
While I was ding my hmewrk,
my father was reading a newspaper.
I was …ing when the rainstrm came.While I was …ing, the rainstrm came.
a helpful girl
gd at her study
I need help withmy hmewrk.
She called Linda threetimes, but n ne picked up.
Mary: What were yu ding last night, Linda? I called at seven and yu didn’t pick up.Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mm.Mary: I see. I called again at eight and yu didn’t answer then either.Linda: What was I ding at eight? Oh, I knw. When yu called, I was taking a shwer.Mary: But then I called again at nine.
Rle-rle the cnversatin.
Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.Mary: S early? That’s strange.Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did yu call s many times?Mary: I needed help with my hmewrk. S while yu were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
Read and answer the questins.
1. What was Linda ding at 7 last night?2. What was she ding at 8 last night?3. What was she ding at 9 last night?4. Wh helped Mary at last?
She was in the kitchen helping her mm.
She was taking a shwer.
She was sleeping.
Jenny did.
1. My alarm didn’t g ff s I wke up late. alarm n. 闹钟 What time shall I set the alarm fr? 我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响?
Language pints
2. I was waiting fr the bus when it began t rain heavily. 1) begin v. (began) 开始 e.g. I’ll begin whenever yu’re ready. 你什么时候准备好我就开始。 常用的句型: begin t d与begin ding 一般来说,begin t d和begin ding可 以互换,但在以下三种情况下,用t d。
主语不是指人,而是it等。 如:It began t rain. begin后接表示心理活动的词。如:begin t knw, 还有believe, wnder, think等词。 begin本身是ing形式,为避免重复后接t d。 即:beginning t d
2) heavily adv. 在很大程度上;大量地e.g. mving heavily 吃力地移动 It was raining heavily. 雨下得很大。3. S, when the rainstrm suddenly came, … suddenly adv. 突然;忽然e.g. I suddenly remembered that I hadn’t lcked the dr. 我忽然想起没有锁门。
4. That’s strange. strange adj. 奇特的,奇怪的; 不可思议的e.g. a strange nise 奇怪的声音 He’s always here; it’s strange yu’ve never met him. 他经常在这,你却没有见过他,真是 不可思议。
5. I called at seven and yu didn’t pick up. pick up(=pick up the phne) 接电话 pick up 还有以下含义: 1) 拾起;抱起 e.g. The children picked up many sea shells at the seashre. 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。 Pick that bk up. 把那本书捡起来。
2) 搭载 e.g. The car stpped t pick me up. 汽车停下来接我。 We’ll send a car t pick him up. 我们要派一辆车把 他接走。
Make a survey. Ask yur partners in yur grup what they were ding at the fllw-ing time. Fill in the frm and then give a reprt.
Reprt: Tm was reading. Peter was shpping…
A: What were yu ding yesterday at 7:00?B : I was reading.
in the library at the time f g t wrk wait fr the bus walk hme n the street play basketball play the pian
1. 在图书馆 2. 在……的时候 3. 去上班 4. 等公共汽车 5. 走路回家 6. 在街上 7. 打篮球 8. 弹钢琴
根据上下文内容填空。
Mary: What ______ yu ding last night, Linda? I called at seven and yu didn’t pick ____.Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mm.Mary: I see. I called _____ at 8 and yu didn’t _______ then either.Linda: What was I ding at 8? Oh, I knw. When yu called, I was ______ a shwer.Mary: But then I called again at 9.Linda: Oh, I _____ sleeping at that time.Mary: S early? That’s strange.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why _____ yu call s many times?
Mary: I needed help with my hmewrk. S while yu were ________, I called Jenny and she helped me.
1. Remember the wrds and phrases in this lessn.2. Finish the exercises in the wrkbk.
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