外研版八年级下期末检测含答案

这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册本册综合综合训练题，共17页。

(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)


第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(20分)





扫一扫 听听力


Ⅰ.听下面五个句子,每个句子读一遍,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出对应答语. (每小题1分,共5分)


,please. B.Certainly. C.That’s right.


,I can’t.


B.Yes,yu can.


C.Yes,I’d lve t.


neither.B.S have I.C.I have,t.


dne.B.Gd idea.C.See yu.


’s my pleasure.


B.I hpe s.


C.Thank yu.


答案1~5 ACABB


Ⅱ.听下面五组对话,每组对话读两遍,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. (每小题1分,共5分)


6.What des the wman need?


A.A watch.B.A camera.C.An umbrella.


7.What is Tm ging t d during the hliday?


A.Play the pian.


B.D sme reading.


C.Check the emails.


8.What des Jenny lk like nw?


A.Tall and thin.


B.Shrt and thin.


C.Heavy and tall.


9.Whse T-shirt is this?


A.Bb’s.B.Mary’s.C.Mike’s.


10.Where are they prbably talking?


A.At the bus statin.


B.At the train statin.


C.At the airprt.


答案6~10 CBACB


Ⅲ.听下面一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. (每小题1分,共5分)


11.When did the by cme back frm a hliday?


A.On Friday. B.On Saturday.


C.On Sunday.


12.Where was the htel?


A In a city center.


B.On the beach.


C.In the muntains.


13.What sprt did the by enjy in the hliday?


A.Swimming.


B.Playing tennis.


C.Playing glf.


14.Hw many peple went n hliday?


A.3.B.4.C.5.


15.What d they think f the htel?


A.Cmfrtable but nisy.


B.Cmfrtable,quiet but expensive.


C.Cmfrtable,nt t nisy and inexpensive.


答案11~15 CBABC


Ⅳ.录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. (每小题1分,共5分)


16.Whm des Li Lei write the letter t?


A.His friend.B.His father.C.His classmate.


17.Why des Li Lei write the letter?


A.He wants t relax himself.


B.He wants t ask his father fr sme pcket mney.


C.He wants t make his pcket mney by himself.


18.Hw d western students get their pcket mney?


A.By asking parents fr it.


B.They make it by themselves.


C.By wrking in factries.


19.Is it easy fr many western students t get their jbs?


A.Yes,it is.


B.N,it isn’t.


C.We dn’t knw.


20.Where des Li Lei want t get a part-time jb?


A.In his mther’s stre.


B.In his aunt’s restaurant.


C.In his father’s supermarket.


答案16~20 BCBAC


第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(100分)


Ⅴ.单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)


21.导学号82654198They didn’t prvide me D fd,s I had t find smething t eat.


A.fr B.t


C.abutD.with


22.The big desk C t much rm.Please take it away.


A.tidies upB.sets up


C.takes upD.puts up


23.Because f the imprtant exam,Susan was t A t fall asleep last night.


A.nervusB.crazy


C.relaxedD.bright


24.—I like the prgramme Sprts News.


—But I A Readers.


A.preferB.want


C.chseD.miss


25.She made sme mney C selling ld bks.


A.inB.with


C.byD.fr


26.导学号82654199I have many hbbies, B swimming,running and painting.


A.as well asB.such as


C.as a resultD.as gd as


27.Because f a serius illness,the ld man is becming weaker A .


A.day by dayB.wrd by wrd


C.ne by neD.side by side


28.My grandmther is t ld t lk after B nw.


A.himselfB.herself


C.myselfD.yurself


29.This term Jim has made great A in English.His teacher is pleased with him.


A.prgressB.exercise


C.mistakesD.excuses


30.导学号82654200Have yu C the apples?Can yu tell me the ?


A.weighed;weighedB.weight;weight


C.weighed;weightD.weight;weighed


31.导学号82654201I culd B speak any English when I first came t England.


A.evenB.hardly


C.finallyD.ever


32.The weather reprter says the nice weather will A fr anther week.


A.lastB.ask


C.waitD.search


33.— D ?


—I’m watching a mvie.


A.What’s up


B.What’s wrng with yu


C.Hw are yu


D.What are yu up t


34.Althugh crwds f peple are arund him,he still feels B .


A.alneB.lnely


C.happyD.excited


35.导学号82654202Tm is ill in hspital.He D a cld fr several days.


A.isB.catches


C.has caughtD.has had


36.They were all very tired,but C f them stpped a rest.


A.all;haveB.bth;t have


C.nne;t haveD.n ne;having


37.导学号82654203When I heard the missing plane damaged(坠毁) in the sea near Australia and n ne was alive,I culdn’t help D .


A.cryB.t cry


C.criedD.crying


38.Nbdy knws C Nike will cme r nt.But he cmes,I shall give him a warm welcme.


A.whether;whetherB.if;whether


C.whether;ifD.if;if


39.—Ten dllars fr this pair f shes!Yu A be jking!


—I’m serius.There was a sale in that shp.


A.mustB.shuld


C.mayD.need


40.—Oh,I can’t catch that ball.


— C It desn’t matter.Yu shuld mve the bag first.


A.That’s the prblem!B.Hw can I help yu?


C.Let me have a lk!D.Are yu all right?


Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)


导学号82654204


(2017重庆B卷)


March 22nd is Wrld Water Day.It started in 1993.It nt nly makes us think abut the imprtance f water,but als calls n (号召) us t 41. B and prtect water.Tday,we’re facing terrible water prblems.Amng them,wastewater prblem is especially 42. D .And the subject f Wrld Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.


What is wastewater?It is used water.Usually,wastewater cmes frm hmes,43. A ,hspitals and s n.It is prduced by different kinds f activities,including washing the machines,taking shwers and using the kitchen.The rain als 44. C wastewater when it is running dwn the street during a strm.N matter(不管) where it cmes frm,this kind f water is sure t have 45. B harmful in it.


46. C must we treat (处理) wastewater?Wastewater has a big influence n ur life.It causes bth illness fr us,and pllutin fr the envirnment.We must care fr ur envirnment and ur wn 47. C .


Hw can we treat wastewater?Different kinds f wastewater need different ways f treatment.Wastewater 48. D hmes can be reused.Then there will be 49. A wastewater.Als,factry wastewater has t be cleaned 50. D it ges back t nature.


B.saveC.carry D.watch


B.ppular


C.smallD.serius


B.lakes


C.riversD.seas


backB.hands in


C.changes intD.picks up


B.smething


C.nbdyD.smebdy


B.Wh


C.WhyD.Hw


B.interest


C.healthD.business


B.frC.with D.frm


B.mre


C.betterD.wrse


B.whether


C.afterD.befre


Ⅶ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)


A


导学号82654205


Parents can be very imprtant teachers in ur lives.Hwever,they are nt always the best teachers.Parents may be t clse t their children emtinally(感情上).Smetimes they can nly see their children thrugh the eyes f a prtectr.Fr example,a teacher might see a trip t a big city as a valuable experience.Hwever,it might seem t dangerus t a parent.


Anther prblem is that parents may expect their children’s interests t be similar t their wn.If they lve science,they may try t frce(强迫) their children t lve science t.But what if(要是又怎样) their children’s true lve is art,r writing,r repair?


Parents usually want t pass n their values t their children.But shuld children always believe what their parents d?When children are yung,they believe that their parents are always right.But when they get lder,they will have different ways f thinking.


The mst imprtant thing t realize is that we all have many teachers in ur lives.Our parents teach us,ur teachers teach us,and ur friends teach us.Bks,newspapers and televisins als teach us.All f them are valuable.


51. B might see a trip t a big city as a valuable experience,accrding t the passage.


A.A parent


B.A teacher


C.Either a teacher r a parent


D.Neither a teacher nr a parent


52.Parents may hpe that their children have the same B as their wn,accrding t the passage.


A.lksB.interests


C.habitsD.jbs in the future


53.The underlined phrase “pass n” in the 3rd paragraph means “ C ”.


A.路过B.继承


C.传递D.领悟


54.When children get lder,they D .


A.dn’t believe their parents any mre


B.shuld always believe what their parents d


C.believe that their parents are always right


D.begin t have their wn ways f thinking


55.What is the best title f the passage? C


A.Never grw up!


B.Believe yur parents frever.


C.Are parents always the best teachers?


D.Hw many teachers can we have in ur lives?


B


导学号82654206


(2017山东莱芜改编)





56.The pster is prbably frm A .





A.a websiteB.a strybk


C.a nvelD.a game shw


57.The walk will begin D .


A.n June 19thB.n June 24th


C.at 10:00 amD.at 10:30 am


58.If tw kids abve 5 years ld register in advance(提前),and their mther registers n the day,they will pay B .


A.$15B.$13C.$11D.$7


59.After registratin,a kid shuld pay A t enter Baddesley Clintn huse and grunds.


A.nthingB.$5.15


C.$5.70D.$10.45


60.Frm the pster,we can learn the fllwing EXCEPT C .


A.the walk is 35 km in ttal


B.yu can make a call t register


C.pets can enter the huse and gardens


D.the charity walk is frm June 18th t 24th


Ⅷ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)


导学号82654207


(2017湖南衡阳)


(Xinhua News)What kind f vehicle(工具) will yu chse when traveling between prvinces?Many peple may like traveling by train because it’s safer and cheaper.Nw the high-speed railways have cnnected eastern China as well as the suth and the nrth.


A new high-speed railway pened n Sept.10th,2016.It cnnects Zhengzhu in Henan Prvince with Xuzhu in Jiangsu Prvince.With this railway,China’s high-speed railways are ver 20,000 kilmeters lng.It is the wrld’s lngest and makes up 60 percent f the wrld’s ttal high-speed railway lines.


Besides length,China als des better in speed.China is the nly cuntry with trains running at 350 kilmeters an hur,such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railways.


With these surprising numbers,it is easy t frget that China wasn’t the first in the high-speed rail game.Japan started 50 years ag,while Germany did 20 years ag.China nly began t build its high-speed railways 14 years ag.


China’s high-speed railways are develping fast nw.Behind it,there is the cuntry’s grwing need fr transprtatin.Accrding t Xinhua News,China’s high-speed trains gave 961 millin trips t peple last year.


“The high-speed railways nt nly bridge the distance,but cnnect peple,infrmatin and gds,”said Huang Xin,an fficial frm the China Railway Crp.


Yet,China’s building f high-speed railways is still ging n.China plans t have 38,000 kilmeters f high-speed railway by 2025.


61.Why may many peple like traveling between prvinces by train accrding t the passage?


Because it’s safer and cheaper.


62.Hw lng have China’s high-speed railways been since Sept.10th,2016?


China’s high-speed railways are ver 20,000 kilmeters lng since Sept.10th 2016.


63.Which cuntry is the first ne t build the high-speed railway?


Japan is the first ne t build the high-speed railway.


64.China’s building f high-speed railways isn’t still ging n,is it?


Yes,it is.


65.If yu want t g t Beijing fr the cming summer hlidays,what kind f vehicle will yu chse?


I will chse the high-speed railway.


Ⅸ.补全对话(每小题1分,共10分)


(2017辽宁丹东)


A:Hi,Wang Fang.I haven’t seen yu fr days.66. F


B:I have been t Beijing.


A:67. B


B:I tk part in The First Chinese Ancient Pem Reading cmpetitin.


A:Really?Hw did yu perfrm?


B:68. C


A:Cngratulatins!Yu are always the best.Whse pem did yu chse?


B:I chse Li Bai’s.He is my favrite pet.


A:I like his pems,t.69. D


B:Fantastic!We shuld learn mre abut ur Chinese ancient pems.


A:70. G It’s ur duty t keep and spread ur traditinal culture.


B:That’s right.


A.Have yu ever been t Beijing?


B.What did yu d there?


C.I wn the first place.


D.And what d yu think f the cmpetitin?


E.I went n Wednesday.


F.Where have yu been?


G.I agree with yu.


Ⅹ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)


A.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词.


71.Believing in yurself is the first step n the rad t success.


72.I’m s tired that I can hardly keep my eyes pen.


73.Yu shuld explain why yu were late fr wrk.


74.My parents ften encurage me nt t give up.


75.This term I made prgress with my English.This made my parents very happy.


B.用所给词的适当形式填空.


76.I went t bed late last night and I feel very sleepy(sleep) nw.


77.Mr Green advises us t keep a diary in English.His suggestin(suggest) is gd fr ur English study.


78.Dick decided t lse weight(weigh) by eating less and ding mre exercise.


79.Real friendship is mre valuable (value) than mney.


80.They said nthing and walked alng the river in silence (silent).


Ⅺ.完成句子,每空一词(每小题1分,共5分)


81.你不应该一直依赖你的父母.


Yu shuldn’t depend n yur parents all the time.


82.他的新书将于下个月出版.


His new bk will cme ut next mnth.


83.西安以它的美食而出名.


Xi’an is famus fr its delicius fd.


84.莉莉指出了我的错误,而且改正了它们.


Lily pinted ut my mistakes and crrected them.


85.请在明天早上准时把我叫醒.


Please wake me up n time next mrning.


Ⅻ.书面表达(共15分)


(2017山东泰安)


如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式——共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题. 请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议.


要点提示:





注意:1.短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;


2.词数:80~100 (文章开头已给出,不计入总词数).


Bike-sharing


Tday,as a greener means f transprtatin,bike-sharing is becming mre and mre ppular in many cities.But there are bth advantages and prblems abut bike-sharing.


Withut dubt that there are many advantages f bike-sharing.Firstly,it’s cnvenient fr peple t g ut,especially when it’s t early in the mrning r t late at night.Secndly,there will be less pllutin since bikes dn’t burn gas r il.Thirdly,it helps reduce the traffic pressure.And peple can take exercise by riding bikes,t.


There are prblems,t.Sme bikes are thrwn away everywhere,damaged r stlen.


I think we shuld be mre civilized t fllw the rules f bike-sharing and take gd care f the bikes.
































































































































Charity Walk in 2017


Sunday 18th June 2017





10:00 am—Register(登记)


10:30 am—Walk Begins


Venue(场地):Baddesley


Clintn Huse B93 0DQ






By paying the registratin fee yu will be able t enter Baddesley Clintn huse and grunds fr free(nrmally $10.45-$11.50 fr adults and $5.15-$5.70 fr children)



Walk registratin Fee(登记费用):


Adults:$5(n the day $7)


Children:$3(n the day $4)


under 5 years ld free



Pets are welcme n the walk but they cannt enter the huse and gardens.
If yu are interested in taking part please call Michael at 0121 788 1143 r email us.Yu can als visit ur website t register and pay nline.


Registered Charity N:2092613
Advantages
be cnvenient,less pllutin,reduce the traffic pressure (减缓交通压力),take exercise...
Prblems
thrw away,damage (毁坏),be stlen...
Advice
civilized (文明的),fllw the rules,take gd care f...