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重庆市2018-2019学年高二上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编:完形填空专题(部分答案)
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完形填空专题
重庆市九龙坡区2018-2019学年高二上学期教育质量全面监测英语试题
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dogs are social animals but without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They will dirty your house, 41 your belongings, bark 42 , fight other dogs and even 43 you. Actually nearly all behavior problems are 44 dog activities that happen at the wrong time or place or are directed at the 45 thing. The key to treating behavior problems is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to other good ways out.
One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is train it to 46 you. Obedience training doesn’t solve all behavior problems, 47 it is the foundation for 48 just about any problem. Training sets up a line of communication 49 you and your dog. Effective communication is necessary to 50 your dog about what you want it to do.
51 is also an easy way to establish the social rank order. When your dog obeys a simple 52 of “come here, sit,” it is showing obedience and 53 for you. It is not necessary to establish yourself as a top dog or 54 of the pack (群) by using extreme action. You can teach your dog its 55 by teaching it to show honor to you and follow your orders. Most dogs love performing tricks for you to 56 accept that you are 57 .
Training should be fun for you and your dog. It can better your relationship 58 make living together more 59 . A well-trained dog is more confident and can more safely be allowed a greater amount of freedom than a(n) 60 animal.
41. A. wash
B. destroy
C. protect
D. fight
42. A. wildly
B. calmly
C. happily
D. joyfully
43. A. bite
B. hate
C. stop
D. blame
44. A. strange
B. sad
C. normal
D. angry
45. A. right
B. other
C. special
D. wrong
46. A. hurt
B. obey
C. hear
D. help
47. A. and
B. so
C. because
D. but
48. A. starting
B. making
C. solving
D. causing
49. A. against
B. over
C. between
D. upon
50. A. teach
B. inform
C. remind
D. trust
51. A. Ordering
B. Training
C. Practicing
D. Repeating
52. A. advice
B. word
C. suggestion
D. request
53. A. love
B. respect
C. devotion
D. emotion
54. A. leader
B. helper
C. teacher
D. organizer
55. A. role
B. job
C. work
D. interest
56. A. surprisingly
B. gladly
C. unhappily
D. curiously
57. A. on board
B. under control
C. in charge
D. at large
58. A. and
B. but
C. yet
D. unless
59. A. dependable
B. movable
C. enjoyable
D. reliable
60. A. normal
B. crazy
C. unsatisfied
D. untrained
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)
41-45 BAACD 46-50 BDCCA 51-55 BDBAA 56-60 BCACD
重庆市部分区县2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末测试试卷
三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)
It was at least two months (21)Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new (22).As Christmas(23)nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to (24), or so we thought.We bought the latest rage, Baby Sitter's Club dolls, and a doll house.Then, much to our(25), on December 23rd, she said that she really wanted a bike more than anything else.
It was just too (26), with all the details of (27)Christmas dinner and buying last minute gifts, to take the time to select the "right bike" for our little girl.So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 pm, with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, nestled snug (蜷伏) in their (28).Now we could only think of the bicycle and the(29)of our child."What if I make a (30)bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could(31)the clay model in for a real bike?" her dad asked."This is an expensive item and she is ‘such a big girl', it would be much better for her to(32)." So he spent the next four hours (33)working with clay to make a tiny bike.
On Christmas morning, we were(34)for Almie to (35)the little heart shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the(36).Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud."Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a (37)one?" Smiling happily, I said, "Yes." Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, "I could (38)trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me.I'd rather(39)this than get a real bike." At that moment, we would have moved (40)to buy her every bicycle on the planet!
1. A. after B. before C. until D. since
2. A. doll B. puppy C. bicycle D. house
3. A. disappeared B. moved C. appeared D. drew
4. A. fade B. strengthen C. remove D. run
5. A. delight B. surprise C. shame D. fear
6. A. early B. proper C. late D. precise
7. A. preparing B. storing C. decorating D. buying
8. A. tables B. hugs C. hearts D. beds
9. A. movement B. honor C. silence D. disappointment
10. A. large B. little C. pretty D. smart
11. A. trade B. trap C. lose D. sell
12. A. think it out B. get it over C. pick it out D. take it over
13. A. hesitantly B. painfully
C. leisurely D. painstakingly (精心地)
14. A. frightened B. excited C. embarrassed D. shocked
15. A. cut B. throw C. lock D. open
16. A. words B. note C. book D. diary
17. A. real B. fake C. fashionable D. good
18. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. ever
19. A. contain B. buy C. control D. keep
20. A. sky and land B. green and red C. heaven and earth D. water and air
21. 【解析】
22. 1-20 BCDAB CADDB ACDBD BABDC
1.B.连词的辨析,after之后,before之前,until直到,since自从,此处指在圣诞节前两个月,九岁的Almie Rose就告诉父亲和我她想要的礼物,故答案为B.
2.C.上下文的理解,根据 下文的her desire for a bicycle可知,她想要一辆自行车,故答案为C.
3.D.动词的辨析,disappeared消失,moved移动,appeared出现,drew吸引,随着圣诞节的靠近,使用短语draw near,故答案为D.
4.A.动词的辨析,fade消退,strengthen加强,remove移除,run跑,根据下文我们买的是洋娃娃可知,我们认为她对自行车的欲望好像消退了,故答案为A.
5.B.上下文的理解,根据下文的she said that she really wanted a bike more than anything else可知,这让我们感到很惊讶,因此使用surprise,故答案为B.
6.C.形容词的辨析,early早的,proper合适的,late迟的,precise精确的,那时已晚了,故答案为C.
7.A.动名词的辨析,preparing准备,storing储存,decorating装饰,buying买,此处指要准备圣诞节大餐,故答案为A.
8.D.名词的辨析,tables桌子,hugs拥抱,hearts心,beds床,平安夜晚上九点,Almie和弟弟Dylan蜷伏在床上,故答案为D.
9.D.名词的辨析,movement移动,honor荣誉,silence安静,disappointment失望,此处指我们的孩子会因为没有得到想要的自行车而感到失望,故答案为D.
10.B.形容词的辨析,large大的,little小的,pretty漂亮的,smart聪明的,要是我用泥土做一辆小小的自行车呢,故答案为B.
11.A.动词的辨析,trade交易,trap困,lose失去,sell卖,写一张纸条她可以用这辆模型换一辆真的自行车,故答案为A.
12.C.短语的辨析,think it out想出,get it over克服,pick it out挑出,take it over接管,这是很贵的东西,而她又是大孩子了,最好还是由她自己去挑,故答案为C.
13.D.副词的辨析,根据语境接下来的四个小时,他就精心地用泥土做出一辆自行车,故答案为D.
14.B.形容词的辨析,frightened害怕的,excited兴奋的,embarrassed尴尬的,shocked震惊的,我们很兴奋地等着Almie打开那个礼品,故答案为B.
15.D.动词的辨析,根据语境我们很兴奋地等着Almie打开那个礼品,因此使用open,故答案为D.
16.B.上下文的理解,根据上文的and write a note可知,里面还有一张纸条,故答案为B.
17.A.形容词的辨析,real真正的,fake假冒的,fashionable时尚的,good好的,这意味着我用这辆黏土的自行车换一辆真正的自行车吗,故答案为A.
18.B.副词的辨析,seldom很少,never从不,hardly几乎不,ever曾经,此处指女儿永远不会用这辆黏土的自行车换一辆真正的自行车,故答案为B.
19.D.动词的辨析,contain包含,buy买,control控制,keep保持,女儿将永远保留着这辆黏土的自行车,故答案为D.
20.C.短语的辨析,根据语境我们一定会想法设法给女儿买地球上任何一辆自行车,因此使用move heaven and earth"想方设法",故答案为C.
文章讲述Rose希望圣诞节收到一辆自行车.父母没有给她买自行车,因为他们认为Rose可能对自行车失去了兴趣,为了满足女儿的愿望,爸爸决定给她做个粘土的自行车让她去换个新的,但是Rose决定保留这个粘土自行车,不要新的自行车.
在做完形填空时,首先需要快速的浏览全文,把握文章的主旨大意;其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方,通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案;最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要;做此类题时,要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配,在平时多积累一些固定搭配.
重庆市第一中学校2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was quite a bad time for me. I was in low ____21____ and felt tired physically. Probably ____22____ this I hadn't shaved (剃须) for a few days ____23____ because I had been doing some repairs at my daughter's house, I was ____24____ quite scruffily (邋遢的). Boarding the ____25____ to go home,I saw it was almost ____26____ so I found a rail to rest against.
That was when a young woman, siting with her child, stood up and ____27____ me her seat. “Wow !” I thought, surprised. Out loud I said, “Do I look that old and tired?” She ____28____ to me with; a smile, You look like you've had a tough day." I thanked her sincerely and stayed where I was standing.
A moment later a man ____29____ from his seat at the back of the bus and made his way ____30____ towards me, walking past several people on the way. He told me that he had a serious alcohol addiction ____31____ and wanted to ask my advice. We ____32____ about life for a few minutes and then he went back to his seat.
___33___ him go, I also looked at the bus-load of people ____34____ me and his seat. He hadn't ____35____ to talk to those strangers. He chose to talk to this stranger for whatever it ____36____ to him and whatever comfort it brought him. Why?
That's when it ____37____ to me that he must have thought that I had been where he was. I probably ____38____ a man who would understand a difficult life. I was a little sad at first, but then I was inspired by the ____39____ that even when we are at our lowest we can still ____40____ others if we look like we might be able to meet them where they live or walk a while in their world.
21. A. situation B. strength C. spirits D. power
22. A. on account of B. in favor of C. consisting of D. instead of
23. A. However B. Also C. Anyhow D. But
24. A. dressed B. polluted C. decorated D. shown
25. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus
26. A. large B. full C. late D. dark
27. A. pointed B. passed C. offered D. Led
28. A. signed B. responded C. reported D. turned
29. A. escaped B. raised C. hid D. rose
30. A. exactly B. directly C. seriously D. carefully
31. A. memory B. level C. problem D. condition
32. A. chatted B. learned C. complained D. doubted
33. A. Hearing B. Watching C. Letting D. Helping
34. A. among B. along C. beside D. between
35. A. determined B. demanded C. chosen D. refused
36. A. meant B. seemed C. appeared D. happened
37. A. referred B. occurred C. belonged D. adapted
38. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked like
39. A. experience B. invitation C. realization D. description
40. A. accompany B. protect C. guide D. assist
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D
【解析】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了作者心情不好的时候,乘坐公交车时他依然帮助了一个男人。作者发现我们在最低沉的时候依然可以帮助他人。
【21题详解】
考查名词。A. situation境况;B. strength力气,力量;C. spirits精神;D. power能力。根据上句It was quite a bad time for me. 和后半句 and felt tired physically.可知,作者情绪低落,故选C。
【22题详解】
考查词组。A. on account of因为------;B. in favor of支持,赞成;C. consisting of由------组成;D. instead of代替。根据Probably ____2____ this I hadn't shaved (剃须) for a few days.“也许正因为如此,我几天没刮胡子了” 故选A。
【23题详解】
考查副词。A. However然而;B. Also也;C. Anyhow无论如何;D. But但是。根据____3____ because I had been doing some repairs at my daughter's house, I was ____4____ quite scruffily (邋遢的).“也可能是因为我在女儿的房子里做了一些修理,所以我穿着很邋遢。”上下文联系可知B项符合题意。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词。A. dressed打扮,穿着;B. polluted污染;C. decorated装饰; D. shown展示。“也可能是因为我在女儿的房子里做了一些修理,所以我很邋遢。”可知A项符合题意。
【25题详解】
考查名词。 A. plane飞机;B. train火车;C. ship轮船;D. bus公共汽车。根据下文A moment later a man ____9____ from his seat at the back of the bus可知答案为D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词。A. large巨大的;B. full充满的;C. late迟的;D. dark黑暗的。根据空格后面的so I found a rail to rest against.可知,车上人满了。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词。A. pointed指出;B. passed经过;C. offered提供;D. led领导。根据That was when a young woman, siting with her child, stood up and ____7____ me her seat.“就在那时,一位年轻的女士和她的孩子坐在一起,站起来向我让座。”固定词组:offer sb. sth.“提供给某人某事”,故答案为C。
【28题详解】
考查动词。A. signed署名,签约;B. responded回答,反应;C. reported报告;D. turned转变。根据She ____8____ to me with a smile.“她微笑着回应我”。 respond to sb.“回应某事”,故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词。A. escaped逃脱;B. raised提高,举起;C. hid躲藏;D. rose上升。根据A moment later a man ____9____ from his seat at the back of the bus and made his way ____10____ towards me, walking past several people on the way.“过了一会儿,一个男人从公共汽车后面的座位上站起来,路过几个人,径直朝我走来。”结合句意可知答案为D。
【30题详解】
考查副词。A. exactly精确地;B. directly直接地;C. seriously严重地; D. carefully仔细地。根据A moment later a man ____9____ from his seat at the back of the bus and made his way ____10____ towards me, walking past several people on the way.“过了一会儿,一个男人从公共汽车后面的座位上站起来,路过几个人,径直朝我走来。”结合句意可知答案为B。
【31题详解】
考查名词。A. memory记忆;B. level水平;C. problem问题;D. condition条件。根据He told me that he had a serious alcohol addiction ____11____ and wanted to ask my advice.“他告诉我他有严重的酒精成瘾问题,想征求我的意见。”结合句意可知答案为C。
【32题详解】
考查动词。A. chatted聊天;B. learned学习;C. complained抱怨;D. doubted怀疑。根据We ____12____ about life for a few minutes and then he went back to his seat.“我们聊了几分钟生活,然后他回到座位上。”结合句意可知答案为A。
【33题详解】
考查动词。A. Hearing听见;B. Watching观看;C. Letting让;D. Helping帮助。根据___13___ him go, I also looked at the bus-load of people ____14____ me and his seat.“看着他离去,我也看了看我和他座位之间的那一车人。”结合句意可知答案为B。
【34题详解】
考查介词。A. among在------当中;B. along沿着------;C. beside在------旁边;D. between在两者之间。根据___13___ him go, I also looked at the bus-load of people ____14____ me and his seat.“看着他离去,我也看了看我和他座位之间的那一车人。”结合句意可知答案为D。
【35题详解】
考查动词。A. determined决定,判断;B. demanded需要,要求;C. chosen选择;D. refused拒绝。根据He hadn't ____15____ to talk to those strangers.“他没有选择和那些陌生人说话。” 结合句意可知答案为C。
【36题详解】
考查动词。A. meant意味着;B. seemed似乎;C. appeared出现;D. happened发生。根据He chose to talk to this stranger for whatever it ____16____ to him and whatever comfort it brought him.“他选择和这个陌生人交谈,无论这对他意味着什么,无论这给他带来什么安慰。”结合句意可知答案为A。
【37题详解】
考查动词词组。A. referred to涉及,参考;B. occurred to突然想起,发生,出现;C. belonged to属于;D. adapted to适应。根据That's when it ____17____ to me that he must have thought that I had been where he was.“就在那时,我突然想到,他一定以为我到过他现在所在的地方。”固定句式:it occurred to to me that---,“某人突然想起”,结合句意可知答案为B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词组。A. looked for寻找;B. looked after照顾;C. looked at看------;D. looked like看起来像------一样。根据I probably ____18____ a man who would understand a difficult life.“我可能看起来像一个能理解艰难生活的人。”结合句意可知答案为D。
【39题详解】
考查名词。A. experience经历;B. invitation邀请;C. realization意识到;D. description描述。根据I was a little sad at first, but then I was inspired by the ____19____ that even when we are at our lowest we can still ____20____ others if we look like we might be able to meet them where they live or walk a while in their world. “一开始我有点难过,但后来我意识到,即使在我们最低落的时候,如果我们可以与他人感同身受,我们仍然可以帮助别人。”故答案为C。
【40题详解】
考查动词。A. accompany陪伴;B. protect保护;C. guide指导;D. assist帮助。根据I was a little sad at first, but then I was inspired by the ____19____ that even when we are at our lowest we can still ____20____ others if we look like we might be able to meet them where they live or walk a while in their world.“一开始我有点难过,但后来我意识到,即使在我们最低落的时候,如果我们可以与他人感同身受,我们仍然可以帮助别人。”故答案为D。
第Ⅱ卷
重庆八中2018-2019 学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试题
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I sit outside of my daughter’s nursery school classroom, patiently waiting for her. When the door opens, my daughter runs out with a broad smile. She ___41___ the excitement of school.
“How was your___42___ ?”I ask casually, while___43___ wanting to hear every single detail. “It was so good, Mommy!” my daughter replies. That’s it. That’s all I___44 ___.
On the car ride home, I ask her a lot of questions. She answers me with a few words, but never goes into much___45___ . Usually she tells me that she wants to___46___something else.
It has only been a few weeks, but I still find it so___47___that my daughter has a whole morning in school without me. I___48___ask the teachers for details and I am often provided with the same___49___answers that my daughter gives.
Now, three mornings a week, I close her classroom door behind me and she has her own___50___. I am given some___51___of her days like apples glued onto paper trees and paint dirt under her fingernails.
I know she ___52___ this privacy and the time to ___53___ a new environment and meet different kids. ___54___, I can’t help but want to know about the details of her days. The ride home is the 55 time that she will provide me with some ___56___ about her morning.
When we pull into the driveway, I change the ___57___ to something else. I am sure that my constant questions annoy her, so I try to___ 58___ them to the car ride after school.
I am ___59___ that my daughter doesn’t quite know our driving route yet; she can’t tell that I sometimes take the long way home, ___60___ we have those few extra minutes together.
41. A learns B adds C misses D enjoys
42. A morning B afternoon C evening D night
43. A tiredly B carelessly C secretly D suddenly
44.A get B need C plan D understand
45.A study B detail C advice D work
46.A wait for B prepare for C worry about D talk about
47.A strange B simple C common D practical
48.A always B just C even D never
49.A satisfying B funny C short D confusing
50. A direction B imagination C influence D experience
51. A kindness B excuses C evidence D challenges
52. A promises B achieves C deserves D ignores
53. A remember B explore C choose D consider
54. A Then B Again C Also D Still
55. A only B other C second D last
56. A permission B information C devotion D intention
57. A interest B rule C conversation D routine
58. A take B guide C show D limit
59. A proud B disappointed C anxious D grateful
60. A although B because C so D or
重庆市巴蜀中学校2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was always a baseball fan and I met many of the players. In 2004, my ___51___ grew for players who played baseball for the love of the game, had not ___52___ much recognition and had not made much money along the way. Throughout middle school I wrote letters to retired Major League baseball players, and I ___53___ to do so for several years.
In 2007, my interest took a ___54___ towards the Negro League and I wrote to the few living retired players. I quickly became interested in the___55___ of the league, and slowly began to ___56___ with players over the phone and through hand written letters. As I begun to hear these___57___ players' stories, I realized that these men were the most___58___ and least paid of all players, ___59___ the most historical. Unlike Major League baseball players at the time, players of the Negro League played under much___60___ conditions, playing multiple games per day, and___61___racial tensions in nearly every city they played in. I wanted to help bring baseball back into their lives. I started off with ___62___ things, creating baseball cards, which they had___63___ had during their career, and I began to locate___64___ newspaper articles that featured their names. This quickly___65___ into more complex things such as providing financial aid to players, helping them to obtain a pension, and even writing a novel based on their true ___66___, including their memorable or awful experiences.
As all of this was happening, I never really thought much of it, as it was a passion and___67___ of mine. In 2010, I was given an award for my___68___ social work and Negro League history research, It was at that moment that I realized what I was doing made a ___69___ in many lives and that I needed to continue to act as a spokesman for these___70___ as long as I could.
51. A demand B support C interest D respect
52. A sought B received C deserved D expressed
53. A continued B forgot C pretended D refused
54. A chance B step C turn D leap
55. A secret B achievements C salary D history.
56. A communicate B deal C play D argue
57. A special B former C young D famous
58. A well-known B easy-going C hard-working D under-recognized
59. A still B instead C yet D even
60. A normal B favorable C natural D different
61. A brought about B came across C depended on D left out
62. A small B important C difficult D positive
63. A usually B always C already D never
64. A latest B daily C old D foreign
65. A branched B reduced C broke D involved
66. A feelings B stories C intentions D values
67. A game B trick C trade D hobby
68. A amateur B professional C outstanding D imaginative
69. A difference B choice C decision D mistake
70. A teams B players C newspapers D researches
重庆市九龙坡区2018-2019学年高二上学期教育质量全面监测英语试题
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dogs are social animals but without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They will dirty your house, 41 your belongings, bark 42 , fight other dogs and even 43 you. Actually nearly all behavior problems are 44 dog activities that happen at the wrong time or place or are directed at the 45 thing. The key to treating behavior problems is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to other good ways out.
One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is train it to 46 you. Obedience training doesn’t solve all behavior problems, 47 it is the foundation for 48 just about any problem. Training sets up a line of communication 49 you and your dog. Effective communication is necessary to 50 your dog about what you want it to do.
51 is also an easy way to establish the social rank order. When your dog obeys a simple 52 of “come here, sit,” it is showing obedience and 53 for you. It is not necessary to establish yourself as a top dog or 54 of the pack (群) by using extreme action. You can teach your dog its 55 by teaching it to show honor to you and follow your orders. Most dogs love performing tricks for you to 56 accept that you are 57 .
Training should be fun for you and your dog. It can better your relationship 58 make living together more 59 . A well-trained dog is more confident and can more safely be allowed a greater amount of freedom than a(n) 60 animal.
41. A. wash
B. destroy
C. protect
D. fight
42. A. wildly
B. calmly
C. happily
D. joyfully
43. A. bite
B. hate
C. stop
D. blame
44. A. strange
B. sad
C. normal
D. angry
45. A. right
B. other
C. special
D. wrong
46. A. hurt
B. obey
C. hear
D. help
47. A. and
B. so
C. because
D. but
48. A. starting
B. making
C. solving
D. causing
49. A. against
B. over
C. between
D. upon
50. A. teach
B. inform
C. remind
D. trust
51. A. Ordering
B. Training
C. Practicing
D. Repeating
52. A. advice
B. word
C. suggestion
D. request
53. A. love
B. respect
C. devotion
D. emotion
54. A. leader
B. helper
C. teacher
D. organizer
55. A. role
B. job
C. work
D. interest
56. A. surprisingly
B. gladly
C. unhappily
D. curiously
57. A. on board
B. under control
C. in charge
D. at large
58. A. and
B. but
C. yet
D. unless
59. A. dependable
B. movable
C. enjoyable
D. reliable
60. A. normal
B. crazy
C. unsatisfied
D. untrained
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)
41-45 BAACD 46-50 BDCCA 51-55 BDBAA 56-60 BCACD
重庆市部分区县2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末测试试卷
三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)
It was at least two months (21)Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new (22).As Christmas(23)nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to (24), or so we thought.We bought the latest rage, Baby Sitter's Club dolls, and a doll house.Then, much to our(25), on December 23rd, she said that she really wanted a bike more than anything else.
It was just too (26), with all the details of (27)Christmas dinner and buying last minute gifts, to take the time to select the "right bike" for our little girl.So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 pm, with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, nestled snug (蜷伏) in their (28).Now we could only think of the bicycle and the(29)of our child."What if I make a (30)bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could(31)the clay model in for a real bike?" her dad asked."This is an expensive item and she is ‘such a big girl', it would be much better for her to(32)." So he spent the next four hours (33)working with clay to make a tiny bike.
On Christmas morning, we were(34)for Almie to (35)the little heart shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the(36).Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud."Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a (37)one?" Smiling happily, I said, "Yes." Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, "I could (38)trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me.I'd rather(39)this than get a real bike." At that moment, we would have moved (40)to buy her every bicycle on the planet!
1. A. after B. before C. until D. since
2. A. doll B. puppy C. bicycle D. house
3. A. disappeared B. moved C. appeared D. drew
4. A. fade B. strengthen C. remove D. run
5. A. delight B. surprise C. shame D. fear
6. A. early B. proper C. late D. precise
7. A. preparing B. storing C. decorating D. buying
8. A. tables B. hugs C. hearts D. beds
9. A. movement B. honor C. silence D. disappointment
10. A. large B. little C. pretty D. smart
11. A. trade B. trap C. lose D. sell
12. A. think it out B. get it over C. pick it out D. take it over
13. A. hesitantly B. painfully
C. leisurely D. painstakingly (精心地)
14. A. frightened B. excited C. embarrassed D. shocked
15. A. cut B. throw C. lock D. open
16. A. words B. note C. book D. diary
17. A. real B. fake C. fashionable D. good
18. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. ever
19. A. contain B. buy C. control D. keep
20. A. sky and land B. green and red C. heaven and earth D. water and air
21. 【解析】
22. 1-20 BCDAB CADDB ACDBD BABDC
1.B.连词的辨析,after之后,before之前,until直到,since自从,此处指在圣诞节前两个月,九岁的Almie Rose就告诉父亲和我她想要的礼物,故答案为B.
2.C.上下文的理解,根据 下文的her desire for a bicycle可知,她想要一辆自行车,故答案为C.
3.D.动词的辨析,disappeared消失,moved移动,appeared出现,drew吸引,随着圣诞节的靠近,使用短语draw near,故答案为D.
4.A.动词的辨析,fade消退,strengthen加强,remove移除,run跑,根据下文我们买的是洋娃娃可知,我们认为她对自行车的欲望好像消退了,故答案为A.
5.B.上下文的理解,根据下文的she said that she really wanted a bike more than anything else可知,这让我们感到很惊讶,因此使用surprise,故答案为B.
6.C.形容词的辨析,early早的,proper合适的,late迟的,precise精确的,那时已晚了,故答案为C.
7.A.动名词的辨析,preparing准备,storing储存,decorating装饰,buying买,此处指要准备圣诞节大餐,故答案为A.
8.D.名词的辨析,tables桌子,hugs拥抱,hearts心,beds床,平安夜晚上九点,Almie和弟弟Dylan蜷伏在床上,故答案为D.
9.D.名词的辨析,movement移动,honor荣誉,silence安静,disappointment失望,此处指我们的孩子会因为没有得到想要的自行车而感到失望,故答案为D.
10.B.形容词的辨析,large大的,little小的,pretty漂亮的,smart聪明的,要是我用泥土做一辆小小的自行车呢,故答案为B.
11.A.动词的辨析,trade交易,trap困,lose失去,sell卖,写一张纸条她可以用这辆模型换一辆真的自行车,故答案为A.
12.C.短语的辨析,think it out想出,get it over克服,pick it out挑出,take it over接管,这是很贵的东西,而她又是大孩子了,最好还是由她自己去挑,故答案为C.
13.D.副词的辨析,根据语境接下来的四个小时,他就精心地用泥土做出一辆自行车,故答案为D.
14.B.形容词的辨析,frightened害怕的,excited兴奋的,embarrassed尴尬的,shocked震惊的,我们很兴奋地等着Almie打开那个礼品,故答案为B.
15.D.动词的辨析,根据语境我们很兴奋地等着Almie打开那个礼品,因此使用open,故答案为D.
16.B.上下文的理解,根据上文的and write a note可知,里面还有一张纸条,故答案为B.
17.A.形容词的辨析,real真正的,fake假冒的,fashionable时尚的,good好的,这意味着我用这辆黏土的自行车换一辆真正的自行车吗,故答案为A.
18.B.副词的辨析,seldom很少,never从不,hardly几乎不,ever曾经,此处指女儿永远不会用这辆黏土的自行车换一辆真正的自行车,故答案为B.
19.D.动词的辨析,contain包含,buy买,control控制,keep保持,女儿将永远保留着这辆黏土的自行车,故答案为D.
20.C.短语的辨析,根据语境我们一定会想法设法给女儿买地球上任何一辆自行车,因此使用move heaven and earth"想方设法",故答案为C.
文章讲述Rose希望圣诞节收到一辆自行车.父母没有给她买自行车,因为他们认为Rose可能对自行车失去了兴趣,为了满足女儿的愿望,爸爸决定给她做个粘土的自行车让她去换个新的,但是Rose决定保留这个粘土自行车,不要新的自行车.
在做完形填空时,首先需要快速的浏览全文,把握文章的主旨大意;其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方,通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案;最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要;做此类题时,要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配,在平时多积累一些固定搭配.
重庆市第一中学校2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was quite a bad time for me. I was in low ____21____ and felt tired physically. Probably ____22____ this I hadn't shaved (剃须) for a few days ____23____ because I had been doing some repairs at my daughter's house, I was ____24____ quite scruffily (邋遢的). Boarding the ____25____ to go home,I saw it was almost ____26____ so I found a rail to rest against.
That was when a young woman, siting with her child, stood up and ____27____ me her seat. “Wow !” I thought, surprised. Out loud I said, “Do I look that old and tired?” She ____28____ to me with; a smile, You look like you've had a tough day." I thanked her sincerely and stayed where I was standing.
A moment later a man ____29____ from his seat at the back of the bus and made his way ____30____ towards me, walking past several people on the way. He told me that he had a serious alcohol addiction ____31____ and wanted to ask my advice. We ____32____ about life for a few minutes and then he went back to his seat.
___33___ him go, I also looked at the bus-load of people ____34____ me and his seat. He hadn't ____35____ to talk to those strangers. He chose to talk to this stranger for whatever it ____36____ to him and whatever comfort it brought him. Why?
That's when it ____37____ to me that he must have thought that I had been where he was. I probably ____38____ a man who would understand a difficult life. I was a little sad at first, but then I was inspired by the ____39____ that even when we are at our lowest we can still ____40____ others if we look like we might be able to meet them where they live or walk a while in their world.
21. A. situation B. strength C. spirits D. power
22. A. on account of B. in favor of C. consisting of D. instead of
23. A. However B. Also C. Anyhow D. But
24. A. dressed B. polluted C. decorated D. shown
25. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus
26. A. large B. full C. late D. dark
27. A. pointed B. passed C. offered D. Led
28. A. signed B. responded C. reported D. turned
29. A. escaped B. raised C. hid D. rose
30. A. exactly B. directly C. seriously D. carefully
31. A. memory B. level C. problem D. condition
32. A. chatted B. learned C. complained D. doubted
33. A. Hearing B. Watching C. Letting D. Helping
34. A. among B. along C. beside D. between
35. A. determined B. demanded C. chosen D. refused
36. A. meant B. seemed C. appeared D. happened
37. A. referred B. occurred C. belonged D. adapted
38. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked like
39. A. experience B. invitation C. realization D. description
40. A. accompany B. protect C. guide D. assist
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D
【解析】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了作者心情不好的时候,乘坐公交车时他依然帮助了一个男人。作者发现我们在最低沉的时候依然可以帮助他人。
【21题详解】
考查名词。A. situation境况;B. strength力气,力量;C. spirits精神;D. power能力。根据上句It was quite a bad time for me. 和后半句 and felt tired physically.可知,作者情绪低落,故选C。
【22题详解】
考查词组。A. on account of因为------;B. in favor of支持,赞成;C. consisting of由------组成;D. instead of代替。根据Probably ____2____ this I hadn't shaved (剃须) for a few days.“也许正因为如此,我几天没刮胡子了” 故选A。
【23题详解】
考查副词。A. However然而;B. Also也;C. Anyhow无论如何;D. But但是。根据____3____ because I had been doing some repairs at my daughter's house, I was ____4____ quite scruffily (邋遢的).“也可能是因为我在女儿的房子里做了一些修理,所以我穿着很邋遢。”上下文联系可知B项符合题意。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词。A. dressed打扮,穿着;B. polluted污染;C. decorated装饰; D. shown展示。“也可能是因为我在女儿的房子里做了一些修理,所以我很邋遢。”可知A项符合题意。
【25题详解】
考查名词。 A. plane飞机;B. train火车;C. ship轮船;D. bus公共汽车。根据下文A moment later a man ____9____ from his seat at the back of the bus可知答案为D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词。A. large巨大的;B. full充满的;C. late迟的;D. dark黑暗的。根据空格后面的so I found a rail to rest against.可知,车上人满了。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词。A. pointed指出;B. passed经过;C. offered提供;D. led领导。根据That was when a young woman, siting with her child, stood up and ____7____ me her seat.“就在那时,一位年轻的女士和她的孩子坐在一起,站起来向我让座。”固定词组:offer sb. sth.“提供给某人某事”,故答案为C。
【28题详解】
考查动词。A. signed署名,签约;B. responded回答,反应;C. reported报告;D. turned转变。根据She ____8____ to me with a smile.“她微笑着回应我”。 respond to sb.“回应某事”,故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词。A. escaped逃脱;B. raised提高,举起;C. hid躲藏;D. rose上升。根据A moment later a man ____9____ from his seat at the back of the bus and made his way ____10____ towards me, walking past several people on the way.“过了一会儿,一个男人从公共汽车后面的座位上站起来,路过几个人,径直朝我走来。”结合句意可知答案为D。
【30题详解】
考查副词。A. exactly精确地;B. directly直接地;C. seriously严重地; D. carefully仔细地。根据A moment later a man ____9____ from his seat at the back of the bus and made his way ____10____ towards me, walking past several people on the way.“过了一会儿,一个男人从公共汽车后面的座位上站起来,路过几个人,径直朝我走来。”结合句意可知答案为B。
【31题详解】
考查名词。A. memory记忆;B. level水平;C. problem问题;D. condition条件。根据He told me that he had a serious alcohol addiction ____11____ and wanted to ask my advice.“他告诉我他有严重的酒精成瘾问题,想征求我的意见。”结合句意可知答案为C。
【32题详解】
考查动词。A. chatted聊天;B. learned学习;C. complained抱怨;D. doubted怀疑。根据We ____12____ about life for a few minutes and then he went back to his seat.“我们聊了几分钟生活,然后他回到座位上。”结合句意可知答案为A。
【33题详解】
考查动词。A. Hearing听见;B. Watching观看;C. Letting让;D. Helping帮助。根据___13___ him go, I also looked at the bus-load of people ____14____ me and his seat.“看着他离去,我也看了看我和他座位之间的那一车人。”结合句意可知答案为B。
【34题详解】
考查介词。A. among在------当中;B. along沿着------;C. beside在------旁边;D. between在两者之间。根据___13___ him go, I also looked at the bus-load of people ____14____ me and his seat.“看着他离去,我也看了看我和他座位之间的那一车人。”结合句意可知答案为D。
【35题详解】
考查动词。A. determined决定,判断;B. demanded需要,要求;C. chosen选择;D. refused拒绝。根据He hadn't ____15____ to talk to those strangers.“他没有选择和那些陌生人说话。” 结合句意可知答案为C。
【36题详解】
考查动词。A. meant意味着;B. seemed似乎;C. appeared出现;D. happened发生。根据He chose to talk to this stranger for whatever it ____16____ to him and whatever comfort it brought him.“他选择和这个陌生人交谈,无论这对他意味着什么,无论这给他带来什么安慰。”结合句意可知答案为A。
【37题详解】
考查动词词组。A. referred to涉及,参考;B. occurred to突然想起,发生,出现;C. belonged to属于;D. adapted to适应。根据That's when it ____17____ to me that he must have thought that I had been where he was.“就在那时,我突然想到,他一定以为我到过他现在所在的地方。”固定句式:it occurred to to me that---,“某人突然想起”,结合句意可知答案为B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词组。A. looked for寻找;B. looked after照顾;C. looked at看------;D. looked like看起来像------一样。根据I probably ____18____ a man who would understand a difficult life.“我可能看起来像一个能理解艰难生活的人。”结合句意可知答案为D。
【39题详解】
考查名词。A. experience经历;B. invitation邀请;C. realization意识到;D. description描述。根据I was a little sad at first, but then I was inspired by the ____19____ that even when we are at our lowest we can still ____20____ others if we look like we might be able to meet them where they live or walk a while in their world. “一开始我有点难过,但后来我意识到,即使在我们最低落的时候,如果我们可以与他人感同身受,我们仍然可以帮助别人。”故答案为C。
【40题详解】
考查动词。A. accompany陪伴;B. protect保护;C. guide指导;D. assist帮助。根据I was a little sad at first, but then I was inspired by the ____19____ that even when we are at our lowest we can still ____20____ others if we look like we might be able to meet them where they live or walk a while in their world.“一开始我有点难过,但后来我意识到,即使在我们最低落的时候,如果我们可以与他人感同身受,我们仍然可以帮助别人。”故答案为D。
第Ⅱ卷
重庆八中2018-2019 学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试题
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I sit outside of my daughter’s nursery school classroom, patiently waiting for her. When the door opens, my daughter runs out with a broad smile. She ___41___ the excitement of school.
“How was your___42___ ?”I ask casually, while___43___ wanting to hear every single detail. “It was so good, Mommy!” my daughter replies. That’s it. That’s all I___44 ___.
On the car ride home, I ask her a lot of questions. She answers me with a few words, but never goes into much___45___ . Usually she tells me that she wants to___46___something else.
It has only been a few weeks, but I still find it so___47___that my daughter has a whole morning in school without me. I___48___ask the teachers for details and I am often provided with the same___49___answers that my daughter gives.
Now, three mornings a week, I close her classroom door behind me and she has her own___50___. I am given some___51___of her days like apples glued onto paper trees and paint dirt under her fingernails.
I know she ___52___ this privacy and the time to ___53___ a new environment and meet different kids. ___54___, I can’t help but want to know about the details of her days. The ride home is the 55 time that she will provide me with some ___56___ about her morning.
When we pull into the driveway, I change the ___57___ to something else. I am sure that my constant questions annoy her, so I try to___ 58___ them to the car ride after school.
I am ___59___ that my daughter doesn’t quite know our driving route yet; she can’t tell that I sometimes take the long way home, ___60___ we have those few extra minutes together.
41. A learns B adds C misses D enjoys
42. A morning B afternoon C evening D night
43. A tiredly B carelessly C secretly D suddenly
44.A get B need C plan D understand
45.A study B detail C advice D work
46.A wait for B prepare for C worry about D talk about
47.A strange B simple C common D practical
48.A always B just C even D never
49.A satisfying B funny C short D confusing
50. A direction B imagination C influence D experience
51. A kindness B excuses C evidence D challenges
52. A promises B achieves C deserves D ignores
53. A remember B explore C choose D consider
54. A Then B Again C Also D Still
55. A only B other C second D last
56. A permission B information C devotion D intention
57. A interest B rule C conversation D routine
58. A take B guide C show D limit
59. A proud B disappointed C anxious D grateful
60. A although B because C so D or
重庆市巴蜀中学校2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was always a baseball fan and I met many of the players. In 2004, my ___51___ grew for players who played baseball for the love of the game, had not ___52___ much recognition and had not made much money along the way. Throughout middle school I wrote letters to retired Major League baseball players, and I ___53___ to do so for several years.
In 2007, my interest took a ___54___ towards the Negro League and I wrote to the few living retired players. I quickly became interested in the___55___ of the league, and slowly began to ___56___ with players over the phone and through hand written letters. As I begun to hear these___57___ players' stories, I realized that these men were the most___58___ and least paid of all players, ___59___ the most historical. Unlike Major League baseball players at the time, players of the Negro League played under much___60___ conditions, playing multiple games per day, and___61___racial tensions in nearly every city they played in. I wanted to help bring baseball back into their lives. I started off with ___62___ things, creating baseball cards, which they had___63___ had during their career, and I began to locate___64___ newspaper articles that featured their names. This quickly___65___ into more complex things such as providing financial aid to players, helping them to obtain a pension, and even writing a novel based on their true ___66___, including their memorable or awful experiences.
As all of this was happening, I never really thought much of it, as it was a passion and___67___ of mine. In 2010, I was given an award for my___68___ social work and Negro League history research, It was at that moment that I realized what I was doing made a ___69___ in many lives and that I needed to continue to act as a spokesman for these___70___ as long as I could.
51. A demand B support C interest D respect
52. A sought B received C deserved D expressed
53. A continued B forgot C pretended D refused
54. A chance B step C turn D leap
55. A secret B achievements C salary D history.
56. A communicate B deal C play D argue
57. A special B former C young D famous
58. A well-known B easy-going C hard-working D under-recognized
59. A still B instead C yet D even
60. A normal B favorable C natural D different
61. A brought about B came across C depended on D left out
62. A small B important C difficult D positive
63. A usually B always C already D never
64. A latest B daily C old D foreign
65. A branched B reduced C broke D involved
66. A feelings B stories C intentions D values
67. A game B trick C trade D hobby
68. A amateur B professional C outstanding D imaginative
69. A difference B choice C decision D mistake
70. A teams B players C newspapers D researches
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