黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2021届高三上学期第二次月考 英语（含答案） 试卷
展开鹤岗市第一中学2021届高三上学期第二次月考
英语试题
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
With so many new songs coming out every month，it can be difficult to find the good ones. Luckily, Time magazine announced its Top 10 songs of 2019.Here we have picked out four for you.Perhaps it's time to tune in．
Old Town Road
Holding Billboard's No.1 spot for 19 weeks，the song Old Town Road by US rapper Lil Nas X was a hit in 2019.It's a country music．But the song has qualities of many music types，including rap and pop．"Creatively，I think it's always a good idea when there's a mixture of many types，with cross﹣cultural conversations going on，" said US musician Tom Willett．
Don't Start now
Since releasing her first album in 2017，UK singer Dua Lipa is famous for her honey﹣smooth voice．But she wants to try more．In her latest song，Don't Start Now，she adds an infectious disco sensibility.With lively and energetic vocal twists，"it's a tune that celebrates independence and promises joy in the process，" noted The Times．
Juice
If you feel blue and want to lift up your spirits，Juice may be one of the best choices．Sung by US rapper Lizzo，Juice is full of self﹣love and confident lyrics. She sings，"If I'm shiny，everybody goanna shine．I was born like this，don't even gotten try．" Lollie King of Bustle wrote that the song "is sure to give you that much﹣needed confidence increase when you're feeling low"．
Happier
Marshmello can toast to being the No.1 Hot Dance/Electronic Songs Artist as Happier with Bastille．Happier held the No.1 spot on the weekly Hot Dance/Electronic Songs chart for the entire year，shattering the record，for the most weeks at No.1 since the chart's January 26，2013 inception （开始）.By the end of the 2019 chart year，Happier became only the third song in Billboard chart history，across all formats，to hit at least 60 weeks at No.1．
1.Which song can cheer you up easily？
A.Old Town Road． B. Don't Start Now．
C.Juice． D.Happier．
2.What can we learn about Old Town Road？
A. It contains different music types．
B.It describes the beautiful scenery of an old town．
C. It held Billboard's No.1 spot more than 19 week.
D.It is sung by US musician Tom Willett．
3.From which is the text probably taken？
A.A textbook on music． B.A research paper．
C.A travel brochure． D. A musical magazine．
B
Chess is one of the oldest board games in the world．A version of the game was first played in India in the sixth century.Throughout time，the game has been played by kings，knights，and generals who warned lo prove their military skills and practice war strategies．
Today，the game is played by millions of ordinary people as well．Most play for fun，but there are players who compete seriously and have gone on to gain the rank of grandmaster- the highest rank a player can achieve．
In 1991，when Hungarian Judit Polgar achieve the rank of grandmaster，it caused quite an uproar （骚动）.First of all，Polgar is a female playing in a sport traditionally dominated by men．Aso， Polgar was only 15 years old，making her the youngest in history at the time．In 1993，she defeated former world champion Boris Spassky in Budapest，Hungary．In 1998，she became the first woman in history to win the USA Open Chess Championship，which was held in Kailua﹣Kona，Hawaii．
Like her two older sisters,Polgar was strictly trained to be a master chess player as a young girl．She was homeschooled in all her subjects and played chess several hours every day．At the age of five, she was beating her father at the game．At eight years old，she was competing internationally．At the age of nine，she competed in and won the New York Open Chess tournament，placing first among unranked players.The young Polgar was just getting started．
Known for her fiercely competitive nature and ability to understand her opponents strategy early in a game,Polgar quickly won the respect of both fans and fellow chess players．Despite her achievements and clear talent，she often had trouble getting into top competitive situations because many of them didn't include women.Polgar wanted to compete with the best一to be a world champion and not just a female champion.For this reason,she absolutely refused to play in women﹣only competitions.Her refusal paved the way for the next generation of female chess players．
4.What is the purpose of Paragraph 1？
A.To call on people to play chess． B.To show the popularity of chess．
C.To explain how to play chess． D.To introduce chess briefly．
5.What made Polgar a master chess player at such an early age？
A.Her international travel． B.Her strict chess training．
C.Her two older sisters' help． D.Her being homeschooled．
6.Why did Polgar have difficulty entering top competitions？
A.Many of them did not admit female players． B.She was too young to enter tournaments．
C.There were no tournaments in her country． D.She lacked enough confidence．
7.Which of the following can best describe Polgar？
A.Proud but warm﹣hearted． B.Fierce but considerate．
C.Talented and ambitious． D.Serious and cautious．
C
Every year, the Palace of Fine Arts Theatre in San Francisco fills up with dance lovers.They come to take in experimental works of art that all have one thing in common﹣hip hop.This weekend the San﹣Francisco International Hip Hop Dance﹣Fest celebrates 20 years of presenting electrifying hip hop performances．
Each Dance﹣Fest has diversity（多样化）of style and group size, and a balance of local and out﹣of﹣town companies.From Vietnam to Brazil to Uganda to the Czech Republic,he festival has drawn impressive international talent．
After a long process, only the most exceptional companies are flown in for Dance﹣Fest. In fact, outstanding technical dance skills are only a basic standard that the festival organizers are looking for．They look for much more﹣groups or artists that think outside the box．Artists that use hip hop in a theatrical way or to address social issues are sure to stand out.For instance, the 2010 performance “Tables and Chairs” served to underline the negative effects of alcoholism on society．
It would be terribly irresponsible not to mention the founder, ,Micaya, in any introduction to Dance﹣Fest．A popular hip hop dance instructor, Micaya began producing high energy dance shows in the heart of San Francisco in 1993.Students of all ages and backgrounds love her classes so much that a San﹣Francisco newspaper once described her as “Best Dance Instructor”．
However, Micaya was concerned about the then dubious reputation of hip hop.She made it her goal to get hip hop the same recognition and respect as other dance forms.In 1999 she started Dance﹣Fest．It was the first festival of its kind to honor the creativity of hip hop dance in a non﹣competitive atmosphere.To Micaya, competitive Riles leave little room for the magic that comes from true expression.One review said, ,Micaya’s festival challenges us “to reconsider just how diverse and embracing hip hop can now be.” Indeed, Micaya brings out the best in dancers, and has given San Francisco one of its finest festivals．
8.Why is the San Francisco International Hip Hop DanceFest held？
A.To attract international talents.
B.To promote the development of hip hop dance culture
C.To encourage people to play hip hop
D.To show the diversity of hip hop style
9.What does the underlined word “address”in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.Discuss B.Recognise C.Handle D.Record
10.What can we infer about Micaya?
A.She popularizes hip hop dance through the DanceFest.
B.She was a popular hip hop composer in 1993.
C.She made hip hop dance less diverse in 1993.
D.She contributes to the increasing competition of hip hop dance.
11.Which of the following can be tbe best title?
A.The Rise and Fall of Hip Hop B.A Unique Hip Hop DanceFest
C.A Famous Hip Hop Dance D.The Development of Hip Hop DanceFest
D
If you've ever been on a fishing boat,you've probably seen crowds of birds following it,hoping to catch a snack．Now scientists use those birds' behavior to track illegal fishing boats．
Researchers attached data loggers to the backs of 169 albatrosses（信天翁）in Indian oceans.Weighing only 42 grams,the devices included a GPS,which enabled them to detect the presence and intensity of radar signals emitting from boats.That information was then sent by satellite,so the researchers could track the location of the birds﹣and thus the radar﹣emitting boats﹣in real time．
The scientists then cross﹣checked that data against the known locations of boats,collected from a system boats use to declare themselves,called the Automatic Identification System（AIS）.And noticeable differences appeared frequently．
More than a third of the times the birds "loggers" detected radar signals,and therefore a boat,but no such boat appeared in the official log﹣meaning that the vehicles had likely switched off their AIS﹣something that probably happens in illegal fishing operations．
The work suggests birds could be an effective boat﹣monitoring tool as long as illegal fishing operations don't target the birds．
Fortunately，such a task would be difficult．Around fishing boats,you can find hundreds of birds at any one time that are flying around.And the birds with loggers are not marked in any way.So it's not really possible for fishermen to pick out a specific bird．
But what concerns researchers is that albatrosses often get caught by some fishing boats.Though regulations have been established to protect against that happening﹣with success﹣illegal boats don't necessarily obey.So scientists might be underestimating the risk posed to albatross populations．
12.What characteristic of albatrosses do scientists take advantage of in their research？
A.Their feeding patterns． B.Their sense of direction．
C.Their greedy behaviors． D.Their habit of following fishing boats．
13.For what purpose does a boat shut off its AIS？
A.To seek more fishes． B.To have it mistaken for another．
C.To save the trouble of declaring itself． D.To avoid being detected．
14.What does "such a task" in Paragraph 6 refer to？
A.Tracking radar signals automatically． B.Monitoring illegal boats．
C.Identifying birds with loggers． D.Fishing illegally．
15.What could be the best title for the text？
A.Scientists Use Birds to Track Illegal Fishing Operations
B.Humans Are Good at Discovering Birds' Nature
C.Data Loggers Help Fishermen Get a Good Harvest
D.AIS：an Effective System to Locate Boats
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16 If people have the beautiful outlook, of course they will give people deep impression, just like the saying that 17 .But we must figure out the fact that outlook can’t decide everything, 18 . The good example is Mariah Sharapova, she is a famous tennis player. Early in her career, people noticed her beautiful outlook, but more and more beautiful female tennis players come into being, 19 , the reason is that she is outstanding amongst these girls. She has won so many championships, 20 . Beautiful outlook opens a door for people, but only the ability makes them standing all the time. People will get the genius respect for their hard working instead of their attractive faces.
A. Beautiful outlook indeed attracts people’s attention
B. only the ability can do it
C. which is the reason why a beautiful outlook is a must
D. only Mariah gets famous all the time
E. which makes her the most attractive girl
F. Beautiful outlook is not as powerful as you think
G. everyone has the mind of appreciating beauty
第二部分：语言知识运用
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I work as a waiter at a restaurant.Last night an elderly and seemingly 21 couple came into the restaurant and my co﹣worker seated them.We usually 22 our own tables．
At one point the elderly couple signaled to me that they were ready to 23 ．I was super busy so I found myself a bit 24 ,but out of politeness I went to them and 25 their order．
The 26 began ordering and started stammering（口吃）to an extent I' d never heard before.It was very 27 that he had a speech disorder.I could 28 the wife had told her husband a great range of things that she wanted,as a way for him to 29 ordering.It took a while for him to order,and in the meantime she looked so proud and content 30 her husband's severe stammering．
Honestly the whole thing just brought me to 31 .It was touching and just made me realize that a huge part of 32 is acceptance,tolerance and support.She could have made the order and made things a lot 33 for her husband and 34 the stares from other tables,but she didn't． 35 she supported him and was proud to see him complete the order．I 36 took their gesture of wanting to order as being rude, but I think they 37 it because he really wanted to get the order right．
This whole thing also reminded me that life is 38 for all of us.I assumed this wealthy couple had everything going for them,but it just 39 me that all of us have our problems．
Anyway, as long as we hold a positive attitude towards life,things will 40 well．
21.A.wealthy | B.troublesome | C.anxious | D.talkative |
22.A.take interest | B.take part in | C.take possession of | D.take care of |
23.A.eat | B.order | C.pay | D.leave |
24.A.helpful | B.lucky | C.unwilling | D.awkward |
25.A.refused | B.took | C.delivered | D.received |
26.A.waiter | B.husband | C.wife | D.manager |
27.A.common | B.ridiculous | C.apparent | D.annoying |
28.A.tell | B.agree | C.prove | D.accept |
29.A.allow | B.suggest | C.practice | D.enjoy |
30.A.because of | B.as well as | C.in addition to | D.in spite of |
31.A.anger | B.laughter | C.tears | D.confusion |
32.A.life | B.career | C.love | D.kindness |
33.A.cheaper | B.earlier | C.slower | D.easier |
34.A.avoided | B.ignored | C.returned | D.respected |
35.A.Luckily | B.Instead | C.Therefore | D.Otherwise |
36.A.frequently | B.deliberately | C.eventually | D.initially |
37.A.signaled | B.regretted | C.permitted | D.admitted |
38.A.worthwhile | B.challenging | C.rewarding | D.meaningless |
39.A.reminded | B.inspired | C.disappointed | D.promised |
40.A.pull out | B.act out | C.break out | D.work out |
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some misunderstanding is putting shark populations at risk now. Thousands of sharks are dying as
41 result of people's false beliefs.
Female sharks need males to make babies. Some female sharks have the ability to produce a baby by themselves and have young sharks ___42___a male shark. That's something 43 (common) seen in plants and insects like ants and bees.
Shark fins have medical function. Traditionally, shark fin soup 44 (believe) to have health benefits and is quite special in China. 45 modern scientists point out that shark tissue (组织)can be extremely high in poison. What's more, shark fishing kills up to 100 million animals each year, 46
(endanger)several different species.
If you're bitten by a shark, you will be a goner. You are more than twice as likely 47 (die) from a lightning strike as from a shark bite, according to the Florida Museum's International Shark Attack File (ISAF). "Even if you are itten, the large 48 (major) of people survive", says Dr. Chapman. There 49 (be) sixty-six unprovoked(无端的)shark bite incidents around the world in 2018, only six of 50 were dangerous, according to the ISAF.
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
You can not imagine what a dream I had last night. I dreamed that I took part in a race. At first, I could not to run very fast and fell behind. So I didn't lose heart and kept run. All the students on the playground cheer me on, "Come on! "I was very encouraged that I ran faster and faster till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if I were flying like a superman. In an end, I got to the finishing line first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time，I woke up and found me still in bed!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，应邀给一家英文网站介绍北京，请你根据所给提示写篇短文介绍一下北京。
1.北京有三千多年历史；
2.是中国的首都，是政治、经济、文化中心；
3.主要景点有长城、故宫、颐和园等，均被列入世界遗产名录。
注意:
- 词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：世界遗产名录 the World Heritage List
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2018级高三第二次月考英语试题答案
阅读
1-3CAD 4-7DBAC 8-11BCAB 12-15DDCA 16-20AGBDE
完形填空
21-25ADBCB 26-30BCACD 31-35CCDAB 36-40DABAD
语法填空
41a 42without 43commonly 44is believed 45But
46endangering 47to die 48majority 49were 50 which
短文改错
1.第三句 to去掉 2.第四句So改But 3.第四句run改running
4.第五句cheer改cheered 5.第七句very改 so 6.第七句up后加with
7. 第九句an改 the 8.第十一句proudly改proud
9.第十二句classmate改classmates 10.第十三句me改 myself
作文
Beijing,one of the largest cities in the world,is a great combination of new and old.It has a long history of three thousand years.
As the capital of China,Beijing is the political,economic and cultural center of the country.There are many tourist destinations in Beijing ,of which the following three are the most appealing and are all included in the World Heritage List.First of all,The Great Wall is the longest man-made structure ever built in the world.Besides,the Palace Museum,also called the Forbidden City,is the largest and most complete ancient wooden-structure in the world.Additionally,the Summer Palace is a masterpiece of China’s ancient gardens.Of course,there are many other tourist attractions for you to explore.
If you come here,you’ll have a good time.
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