黑龙江省鹤岗市一高2020-2021学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题+答案+无听力
展开2020级高一下6月月考
英语试题
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
There are many fun and free activities that you can do as a family. All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time set aside for fun. And the best part is that these are the kind of memories a child will remember for a lifetime.
Family Game Night
Kids often get games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family. Or, make up some games of their own. Charades (字谜游戏) is a fun game that will challenge children to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out.
Family Art Time
Pick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art. It doesn’t need to be just a drawing—take some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own shape. Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination.
Family Picnic
Taking the family for a picnic is a great way for some fun that doesn’t cost any money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a day of playing.
Family Field Trip
A family field trip doesn’t have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids for a tour to see some of the animals. Or take them to a park to find certain items from nature. Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how things work—you might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids.
1. What are kids supposed to do while playing the game charades?
A. They should prepare some cakes for each other.
B. They should be quick to follow others’ actions.
C. They should sing a song for each other in turn.
D. They should connect actions with certain words.
2. Which activities in the passage depend much on the kids’ imagination?
A. Family Picnic & Family Field Trip.
B. Family Game Night & Family Picnic.
C. Family Game Night & Family Art Time.
D. Family Field Trip & Family Game Night.
3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. It costs a lot to visit a park for a family.
B. You may share your own experience with workers.
C. You should ask for permission from the farm owner.
D. All the people will be excited to share what they have with you.
(B)
I travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So, room service for several nights was a better choice for me.
After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston, however, I needed to get out of my room. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The waiter at the front desk made a comment(评论) about my “being there really early”. I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while.
I was glad! He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays. He said he hadn’t enough time to be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front desk, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.
Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me. Before I left that night, some other waiters, even the cook, had come out of the kitchen and sat with me!
When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
4. The author asked for room service because _______.w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
A. a lot of money would be saved in this way
B. he didn’t like to eat with other people around
C. he didn’t wanted to be recognized by the waiters w_w*w.k*s_5_u.c*o*m
D. seeing people laughing and talking made him feel bad
5. How did the waiter feel when he saw the author come in at 6:25?
A. Dissatisfied. B. Pleased. C. Surprised. D. Angry.
6. From the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the front desk ______.w_w w. k#
sA. knew how to attract more customers to his restaurant
B. found it hard to balance his work and his family
C. was getting tired of his present job
D. had never had such a chance to talk about his worries
7. The author wants to tell us that ______.w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m
A. people are actually all lonely in their own way
B. restaurants should put the need of customers first
C. the kindness of strangers can make you less lonely
D. restaurants are full of surprises for lonely people w_w*w.k*s_5_u.c*o*m
(C)
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water.Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”.They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all, it’s free.
8.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A.Cycling around a lake. B.Motor racing in the desert.
C.Playing basketball in a gym. D.Swimming in a sports center.
9.What do we know about golf from the passage?
A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B.It causes water shortages around the world.
C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
10.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _________.
A.it is an outdoor sport B.it improves our health
C.it uses fewer resources D.it is recommended by experts
11.The author writes the passage to _________.
A.show us the function of major sports
B.encourage us to go in for green sports
C.discuss the major influence of popular sports
D.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports
(D)
The prestigious (久负盛名) Peking University and Tsinghua University held graduation ceremonies on the same day this year. The presidents of the two universities delivered excellent speeches at the ceremonies as they used words, phrases or ways of expression that are very popular on the Internet currently. At the same time, graduation speeches by other university presidents were also under the spotlight for the same reason. Their speeches were warmly welcomed by students as they contained many fashionable words today, such as "floating clouds" ( meaning "too small and of little importance to mention") and "gelivable" (meaning " very helpful") . In the speeches , these university presidents recalled campus life together with students and finally moved all the audiences. They were very different from the usual run of lectures.
Many university presidents have changed their regular manner of addressing graduation ceremonies from an advising and preaching (说教) mode to a more fashionable and funny approach. They try to use those words popular among young people in their speeches.
In the past, university presidents' speeches were criticized for being too standard and lacking sentiment. Now , they quote fashionable words in their addresses, reflecting they are starting to adopt more everyday attitudes to students. The use of these new expressions has triggered a heated discussion. It focuses on the question of whether university presidents should speak in an informal way at graduation ceremonies.
Supporters agree with the new approach. They consider it good to build close ties with students by using the youth's own words. Opponents argue the new ways have no practical value or significance for education but are merely to please those leaving university.
12. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Should University Heads Use Terms of Youth
B. Must University Presidents Learn to Please Students
C. Must University Presidents Meet Students' Needs
D. Should University Heads Use Newly-created Words
13. What can we infer from the passage?
A. University presidents consider it good to build close ties with students.
B. More and more students are eager to make speeches in public.
C. The new ways of making speeches are popular with the young.
D. University presidents have special opinions about the world.
14. What dose the underlined word "triggered " in Paragraph 3 probably mean ?
A. Break off B. Set off C. Sum up D. Focus on
15. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Many people are likely to be influenced by the Internet.
B. The writer thinks it necessary for us to follow the traditional customs.
C. More and more words are changing with the development of technology.
D. People argue about whether to use fashionable words on formal occasions.
第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You will experience a lot of changes through your teenage years. The changes may seem difficult. They may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic! __16__ You are a young adult now!
With more duty, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. __17__ You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right chance will present itself to you.
__18__ You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. __19__
This period is a part of the life cycle. These are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. __20__ Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!
A. They will help shape the future.
B. You will deal with them successfully!
C. You may appreciate friendship in your own life.
D. So making the right choices will be important to you.
E. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.
F. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.
G. Your family has been with you since you came into this world.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, Dad worked as a farmhand(农场工人). At that time, he had a horse. Every Saturday he 21 to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social 22 with other farmhands, such as drinking, chatting, and playing cards in the café. On Saturday evenings, the café was 23 because many farmhands were there. Before midnight Dad returned home on his horse, quite satisfied with his 24 . In his words, he 25 thought of changing his job.
At the age of 31, Dad married my mother who was a school teacher. In the following spring I came 26 into the world. Life became hard, so my mother felt unsatisfied. She told Dad that they must make a 27 .
My mother had 28 of how some famous persons, especially Thomas Edison who was born in a poor family, fought against fate and achieved greatness and fame. And she 29 that I would some day become a great leader,ruling men or cities and Dad should be a successful businessman. So she persuaded Dad to give up his job as a farmhand, sell his horse and 30 a small business of his own. And I went to high school and college. She even sent me abroad for 31 education when I graduated from college. Under the drive of my mother’s hope, Dad and I 32 what we have today. Dad runs a big international 33 and I am a successful lawyer enjoying great fame in my country, 34 not a leader as my mother expected.
Dad said, without my mother, we wouldn’t be what we are today; at least, he would remain a farmhand. 35 he got a lesson of life —sometimes we really need drive from outside.
21 A.rode B.walked C.ran D.drove
22 A. .conversations B.games C.relationships D.activities
23 A.cold B.crowded C.quiet D.dirty
24 A.horse B.entertainment C.life D.beer
25 A.often B.ever C.never D.sometimes
26 A.laughing B.singing C.sleeping D.crying
27 A.living B.change C.decision D.house
28 A.dreamed B.heard C.thought D.spoken
29 A.cared B.knew C.forgot D.hoped
30 A.start B.find C.design D.sell
31 A.farther B.higher C.easier D.closer
32 A.showed B.kept C.lost D.achieved
33 A.farm B.school C.company D.cafe
34 A.though B.if C.and D.since
35 A.So B.However C.Or D.Because
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s __36__ (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate (激发) the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be __37__ (patience), friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On __38__ other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid __39__ (go) to extremes (极端) in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think __40__ (independent) and learn to study by __41__ (they).
As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing __42__ (work) hard. It’s important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems __43__ new ways.
Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on __44__ they should do most, which means that the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which __45__ (be) a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.
第三部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单词拼写(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
结合语境,根据汉语和首字母提示填写单词。
- This place should not only be convenient but also e__________(典雅的).
- The doctor strongly r______(推荐)that he take a holiday.
48. S_________(受苦)from cancer,he didn’t feel good.
49. The article can be used to s__________(促进)discussion among students.
50.They export their products to markets t___________(遍及)the world.
51. He is a famous c__________(当代的)educator in our country.
52. A man is being questioned in relation to the a__________(未遂的)murder last night.
53. This arrangement is just t______________(暂时的),and we shoud think of a better solution to this problem.
54. We all thought she was a charming,intellighent,and very c__________(有能力的)young woman.
55.He has a d_________(渴望)for success though he has failed many times.
56.Before he died he had c____________(消耗)a large quantity of alcohol.
57.Our project is s__________(资助)by Mr.Zhang who comes from Guangdong Provice.
58.The l______(负荷)of the new truck is larger than that of the one bought last year.
59.Most plastics do not readily c__________(传导)heat or electricity.
60.They were f___________(被迷住的)to see that it was similar to one they had at home.
第二节 单句语法填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
在空白出填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61. It is believed that it is his ability to work under_______(press)that led to his great success.
62. Meanwhile,the city itself changes almost beyond _____________(recognize).
63. If one desires ___________(succeed)in anything ,he must pay the price.
64. There is a need to check the __________(accurate)of these figures.
65.The world is ______________(flexible)than you think and it’s waiting for you to hammer it into shape.
66.He messed the project up,but he behaved as if nothing__________(happen).
67.More than one student in the class_____________(read)the book so far.
68.It’s not that exercise makes you healthy;it’s more that a lack ______exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by disease.
69. The sports meeting ________________(held)in our school now.
70.You write an unkind message about someone ,intending to send it to a friend, but ______ (accident) send it to the person you ‘re discussing.
71._____________(admit),fiction is often more interesting than the truth.
72.In his speech he r__________(refer)to the generous help our country received from the supporters around the world.
73. Now something like a tablet-shaped but ___________(fold)phone is about to become available.
74. It was the park_____________he first met his wife.
75.My mother sends her ___________(greet)to you all.
76.Would you please keep silent?The weather report ____________(broadcast),and I want to listen to it.
77.Global warming is a big concern for all and it’s important to raise_________(aware)of climate change.
78.It is said that body language accounts ______55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.
79.The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to distinguish one _______the other.
80.The trains and the ships would carry these supplies for an ________(addition)price.
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
近日甘肃省马拉松21名参赛选手遇难事件引起人们对安全问题的反思。作为中学生,我们可能遇到哪些安全问题?该怎样处理呢?学校决定组织一次安全教育主题班会,请根据以下要点提示,以How to Keep Safe为题写一篇英文发言稿。写作要求:
1.结构完整,要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.表达通顺,书写清晰。
3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名等信息。
提示信息:
中学生安全问题及对策: 一.交通安全:遵守交通规则。
二.食品安全:注意饮食安全。
三.活动安全:上下楼梯靠右行;体育锻炼要小心;不允许私自下河游泳。
遇险建议:遇到危险要保持冷静,保证自身安全,然后及时报警或向家长、老师求助
How to Keep Safe
Hello, everyone. Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第一部分阅读理解:
(A ) DCC
(B) DCBC
(C) ADCB
(D) ACBD
(E) BAFED
第二部分:第一节:完形填空
A D B C C D B B D A B D C A A
第二节:语法填空
36.behavior 37.patient 38. the 39.going 40.indepently 41.themselves 42.to work 43.in 44.what 45. is
第三部分:第一节
46.elegant 47 recommended 48.Suffering 49.stimulate 50.throughout 51.contemporary 52.attempted 53.temporary 54.capable 55.desire 56.consumed 57.sponsored 58.load 59.conduct 60. fascinated
第二节:单句语法填空
61.pressure 62. recognition 63.to succeed 64.accuracy
65.more flexible 66.had happened 67.has read 68.of 69.is being held 70.accidentally 71.Admittedly 72.referred 73.foldable 74.where 75.greetings 76.is being broadcast 77.awareness 78.for 79.from 80.additional
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