还剩16页未读，
继续阅读
2020版高考英语新设计大一轮人教新高考（浙鲁京琼）版讲义：必修四Unit4
展开
阅读词汇
请匹配下列单词与其词义
1．flight A．n.面颊
2．Cheek B．n.飞行；航班
3．dash C．adj.面部的
4．Crossroad D．n.十字路口
5．facial E．vi.猛冲；突进
6．cassette F．adj.主观的
7．yawn G．n.磁带
8．subjective H．n.等级；军衔
9．rank I．n.姿势；体态
10．posture J．vi.打呵欠
答案 1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.C 6.G 7.J 8.F 9.H 10.I
高频词汇
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．hug her tightly紧紧地拥抱她
2．approach one’s home快到家
3．represent the country代表国家
4．ease sb’s anxiety减轻某人的忧虑
5．defend the motherland保卫祖国
6．major subjects主修(专业)课程
7．the function of the heart心脏的功能
8．the likeliest candidates最有可能当选的候选人
9．the responsibilities of adult life成人时期的种种责任
10．in the staff canteen在职工食堂
11．live in dormitories住集体宿舍
12．be filled with anger充满愤怒
拓展词汇
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1．He said without the job, he would simply(simple) have too much time and would just do what I did back in college.(2018·浙江6月卷)
2．My name is Li Hua and I am writing to apply for the post of volunteer for our school English association(associate)．(2018·浙江6月卷)
3．Under such circumstances, smart firms need to find ways to let their employees(employ) have enough flexibility to manage their time efficiently.
4．If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement(state)．(2016·浙江10月卷)
5．To tell you the truth, I’m truly(true) grateful for your helping me make my dream come true.
6．In time of war, lots of money will be spent on defence(defend) and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.
7．The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve our spoken (speak) English.
8．If you misunderstand somebody, it’s likely to lead to misunderstanding(misunderstand)．
9．The curious boy looked at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity．(curious)
必会短语
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．lose__face丢脸
2．in__general总的来说；通常
3．on__the__contrary相反地
4．be__curious__about the world around you对你周围的世界感到新奇
5．get__close__to wild animals靠近野生动物
6．turn__one’s__back__to the audience背对着观众
7．be__likely__to be crucial很可能起决定性作用
8．defend the country against its enemies保卫国家不受敌人的侵袭
9．make her feel at__ease使她感到舒适
必仿佳句
1.[原句] The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
2．[原句] Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
3．[原句] However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.
1．[仿写] 我儿子高兴地对我说他是他们班第三个完成作业并且唯一一个得满分的人。
My son told me gladly that he was the__third__person__to__finish__the__homework and the__only__one__to__get__full__marks in his class.
2．[仿写] 并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。
Not__all__are__willing__to__do__such__work,__for it is quite hard for some of them.
3．[仿写] 如果你努力学习，你很有可能考入理想的大学。
If you study hard, you are__likely__to__be__admitted__to your dreaming university.
1.represent vt.代表；象征；(向人)说明
(1)represent oneself as/to be... 自称是……
represent sth to sb 向某人说明或传达某事
(2)representative n. 代表，议员
adj. 典型的，有代表性的
单句语法填空/完成句子
①She represents herself to__be (be) the kindest mother in the world.
②The subject is so difficult; I really don’t know how__to__represent__it__to__you (如何向你表达)．
[佳句背诵] Last but not least, I feel it an honour to represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.
最后但同样重要的是，我觉得代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。
[名师指津] represent作“说明，传达”讲时不能直接跟人作宾语，常用结构为represent sth to sb或represent to sb sth。类似的单词还有explain, relate (叙述), announce等。
2.curious adj.好奇的
(1)be curious about 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth 渴望做某事
(2)curiously adv. 好奇地
(3)curiosity n. 好奇；好奇心
out of curiosity 出于好奇(心)
单句语法填空/完成句子
①I’m curious to__know (know) what has happened to him.
②It is good to__be__curious__about__the__world__around__you(对你周围的世界感到好奇) because curiosity__is__the__best__teacher(好奇心是最好的老师)．
[佳句背诵] Chinese students are curious about the school life of American students.
中国学生对美国学生的学校生活非常好奇。
3.ease n．安逸；舒适 vt.减轻 (痛苦、忧虑)
(1)with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地
at ease 舒适，悠闲，自在
put/set sb at ease 使某人放松/自在
(2)ease sb of sth 使某人消除/减轻……
单句语法填空/句型转换
①Walking helped to ease him of his pain.
②His behaviour did nothing to ease my mind.
→His behaviour did nothing to put/set__me__at__ease．(ease n．)
[佳句背诵] His mind was at ease knowing that the children were safe.
听说孩子们都安全，他才放下心来。
4.approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近 n．接近；方法；途径；步骤
approach sb/sth 靠近/接近某人/某物
(an) approach to 通往……的路，近似；(做某事)的方法或途径
at the approach of 在……快到的时候
单句语法填空/句式升级
①At the approach of graduation, we are busy with our papers.
②The approach of winter brings the cold weather.
→As winter__is__approaching,__the weather becomes cold.
→With winter__approaching,__the weather becomes cold.
[佳句背诵] Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to working things out.
勇于面对你的问题而不是逃避它们是解决事情的最好办法。
[名师指津] approach表示“……的方法/途径”时，后常接介词to；而way后常接of或to do sth。
5.defend vt.保护；保卫
(1)defend oneself 自卫；自我辩护
defend...from/against 保卫……免受/抵抗……
(2)defence＝defense n. 防御；保卫
in defence of 保卫……；为……辩护
单句语法填空/句式升级
①Mr Green stood up in defence (defend) of the boy, saying he was not the one to blame.
②Some think that students should be trained in defence of some attacks.
→Some think that students should be trained to__defend__themselves__against some attacks.(defend)
[佳句背诵] The wall was built to defend the road from being washed away by the sea.
建这个围墙是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮。
6.major adj.主要的；重要的 n．专业 vi.主修
(1)major in 主修
(2) majority n. 多数，大半
in the majority 占大多数
the majority of 大多数……
单句语法填空/句式升级
①He had a bitter quarrel with his parents about what he would major in at Stanford University.
②Generally speaking, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, most of them are over the age of fifty.
→Generally speaking, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, the__majority__of__them are over the age of fifty.
7.function n．作用；功能；职能 vi.起作用；运转
function as 担任，起作用
单句语法填空/完成句子
①The sofa can also function as a bed.
②All members carry out their__own__particular__functions．
所有成员都有自己特定的功能。
[佳句背诵] The machine will not function properly if it is not kept well－oiled.
机器没有上好油，就不会顺利地运转。
8.association n．协会，社团；结合，联合；交往
in association with 与……联合/结交/有关联
have an association with... 与……有联系
单句语法填空
①The film was produced in association with an independent company.
②The city has had a long association with the mining industry.
9.in general总的来说；通常
generally speaking 通常来说；总的来说
on the whole＝to be short/brief＝to sum up 总的来说
as a general rule 一般而言；通常
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Peter can be really difficult to deal with at times even though he’s a nice person in general.
②In eneral/Generally__speaking/On__the__whole/To__be__short/brief/To__sum__up (总体来说), parents care more about their children’s health than about their own.
10.lose face丢脸；失面子
(1)save one’s face 挽回面子
make a face 做个鬼脸
(2)in the face of 面对 (问题、困难、危险等)
单句语法填空/完成句子
①He has courage in the face of challenges and misunderstandings.
②Rather than admit failure, Frank made__a__face(做了个鬼脸) in order to save__his__face(保全面子)．
[佳句背诵] You’ll lose face if you don’t keep your promise.
你如果没有遵守诺言，会丢脸的。
11.The__first__person__to__arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
the first (one/person) to do sth“第一个做某事的人”
(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级及next, only, last等限定时，常用不定式作后置定语
(2)作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具，不定式后面须加相应的介词
单句语法填空/完成句子
①The room is the best environment to__work (work) in.
②Amy was the__only__person__to__witness(唯一一位目睹) the car accident.
[佳句背诵] He is always the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy comforts.
他是一个总是吃苦在前，享乐在后的人。
12.However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are__more__likely__to__touch them.
但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能会用身体接触对方。
(1)Sb/Sth be likely to do sth... ……很可能做某事；……有希望做某事
(2)It’s likely＋that... 有可能……
单句语法填空/句式升级
①That means the price is likely to__go (go) down because of the competition.
②He is likely to set a world record again in the coming year.
→It__is__likely__that he will set a world record again in the coming year.
[名师指津] likely主语既可以是人也可以是物。但不可以说“It is likely for sb to do sth”。
Ⅰ.阅读——教材VS高考之一
Body language is a form of non－verbal communication.People understand what we ‘say’ through bodily gestures and ①facial expressions, which have similar efficacy to spoken language.For instance, swinging your fist ②represents your anger and ③yawning means being bored.However, body language varies.Some people approach or ④hug others when ⑤greeting while others keep a distance.A Chinese may curiously watch two men kiss on both cheeks.Sometimes one’s ⑥false smile causes misunderstanding.Based on the statements above, knowing ⑦major differences between cultural customs is vital if you want to feel at ⑧ease in cross－cultural communication.
1．写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性和词义
①adj.面部的 ②vt.代表；表示
③vi.打呵欠 ④vt.拥抱
⑤vi.迎接；问候 ⑥adj.假的，虚伪的
⑦adj.主要的 ⑧n.安逸；舒适
2．Which of the following can replace the underlined “efficacy”？
A．flight B．function
C．posture D．rank
答案 B
Ⅱ.完形——教材VS高考之二
Some believe that money is the only approach to being happy, and they are __1__ about how the billionaires earn so much money.And some think that if health is gone, they are __2__ to lose everything.Some think feeling __3__ is the most important.Still others believe that money is dignity.They think if they don’t have a lot of money, they will __4__．They think the first thing to consider is to earn enough money.In my opinion, money can’t __5__ happiness, while being at ease will take away your ambition.In general, I think health is of great importance.
1．A.subjective B．major
C．curious D．angry
2．A.likely B．true
C．associated D．respectful
3．A.on the contrary B．in general
C．in need D．at ease
4．A.defend oneself B．sum up
C．lose face D．take one’s ease
5．A.misread B．represent
C．greet D．approach
答案 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
Ⅲ.语法填空——教材VS高考之三
When you greet others, what method will you rank first, using spoken statement or 1.unspoken(spoken) gestures or both of them? If you are not sure, you may lose face or 2.be__misunderstood(misunderstand) by others or even bring about anger of others.Whether you are in the dormitory or the canteen, we are using body language to help us express ourselves.3.Nodding(nod) represents agreement while raising your fist represents disagreement.Hugs are in association 4.with kindness and curious facial expressions refer to interest.When you are on the flight, you can’t approach a stranger too close, 5.who may defend himself by keeping a safe distance.Your smiles on your 6.cheeks(cheek) may ease his or her worry but their false subjective judgement has functioned and he would be likely 7.to__turn(turn) his back to your proposals in 8.defence(defend) of himself.
Ⅳ.写作——教材VS高考之四
请根据下面提示，写一篇说明文，介绍“肢体语言”在不同文化中的差异及在交流中的重要性。
1．不同文化背景的人们对手势可能产生误会；
2．点头意思的不同；
3．直视别人意思的不同；
4．在国外生活必须了解当地的肢体语言。
注意：1.词数不少于60；
2．至少使用5个所提示的关键词语。
提示词：misunderstand, gesture, nod, agree with, disagreement, listen, attentively, rude, important, have a good understanding of
【参考范文】
Body language is a way of communication.However, people from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures they use.For example, when we nod at somebody we mean we agree with his opinion.But in some countries nodding one’s head means disagreement.We generally think looking at somebody in the eye shows that we are listening to him attentively, while in some nations, it is rude.People may have different body languages even if they live in the same country.Therefore it is very important for you to have a good understanding of the body language there if you are in a foreign country.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
When high school student Chen Yifan crashed his bicycle into a parked BMW，he could have just picked himself up and ridden away.Nobody had seen him hit the car.The damage he had caused would surely be expensive to fix.But instead of running away，Chen wrote a letter of apology and put 311 yuan in the envelope.It was all the money he had from working part－time during the winter vacation.
When the car’s owner，52－year－old Xue Zhanmin，discovered the damage the next morning，he was very angry.But Xue’s attitude changed when he spotted the letter and began to read.“I read the letter and was moved by the student’s honesty，” he said.“Everyone makes mistakes，but what’s important is that you take responsibility for those mistakes.”
Xue wanted to find Chen，but Chen had not left his name on the letter.So he turned to the police and told them his plan.He asked the police to help him look for Chen so that he could reward his honesty.It took a few days for the police to find Chen.
When Chen’s mother learned what had happened，she offered to compensate Xue for all his losses，but the offer was refused.Instead，Xue said he would give Chen 10，000 yuan to finance his further education.He appreciated the boy’s honesty and wanted to encourage him to continue making the right decisions in life.
Chen’s mother said Xue’s reaction was sure to have a positive effect on her son.“The accident was my son’s fault，but it was comforting to hear he had a sense of responsibility，” she said.“He told me that，in future，he will also do his best to reward the kindness of strangers.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。中学生骑车撞宝马留道歉信并赔311元。车主被他的诚实所感动，反送他1万元资助他上学。
1．What did Chen Yifan do after crashing his bicycle into the car?
A．He waited for the car owner.
B．He called the police immediately.
C．He rode away as quickly as possible.
D．He wrote a letter of apology and left all his money.
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第一段“But instead of running...part－time during the winter vacation.”可知，Chen Yifan在骑车撞了宝马车后没有立即骑车离开，而是写了一封道歉信并把身上所有的钱留给了车主。]
2．After finding Chen，Xue Zhanmin ________．
A．wanted to give Chen a lesson
B．asked Chen to call his parents
C．gave Chen’s money back to him
D．offered to give Chen a reward
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第三段“...so that he could reward his honesty.”及第四段“Instead，Xue said he would give Chen 10，000 yuan to finance his further education.”可知，在找到Chen后，Xue Zhanmin主动提出要奖励他。]
3．Which of the following is the theme of the passage?
A．Sympathy. B．Honesty.
C．Courage. D．Enthusiasm.
答案 B [主旨大意题。本文讲述了中学生Chen Yifan不小心骑车撞到了一辆停着的宝马车，他没有逃走，而是给车主写了一封道歉信并将身上打工挣的所有的钱留给了车主。车主被Chen Yifan的诚实所感动，经过一番努力，车主终于找到了Chen Yifan，并奖励他一万元，资助他的学业。因此本文的主题应该是“诚实”。]
B
As you lie on the ground with your hands behind your head and your knees bent, you lift your upper body towards your knees.That’s how you do a traditional sit－up, an exercise many of us have been doing since elementary school.However, the benefits of this abdominal (腹部的) workout are now in doubt.
Earlier last month, an editorial from the Navy Times, a US military publication, said that the sit－up is “viewed as a key cause of lower back injuries”．A study conducted by the US National Center for Biotechnology Information confirmed that 56 percent of the injuries in the US army’s fitness test result from sit－ups.The Canadian Armed Forces banished the sit－up from its fitness test for the same reason.
In addition to its health disadvantages, the sit－up is also seen as lacking efficiency.A new report from Harvard Medical School showed that traditional sit－ups only target certain muscle groups instead of strengthening the entire set of core muscles.
Sit－ups can be practiced in different ways, and the variations range from V－ups, Swiss ball sit－ups and reverse sit－ups.The injury risk not only depends on the variations that people use, but also on an individual’s physical well－being.
John Childs is the CEO of Evidence in Motion, a US company that trains physical therapists, and he remains skeptical about the latest study against sit－ups.He acknowledges that sit－ups can increase the stress placed on backs, but he doesn’t see a direct link between sit－ups and back pain.“The most important thing is for people to perform exercises they enjoy so they’ll continue doing them，” Childs told The Wall Street Journal.“Staying active and doing regular exercise the old－fashioned way is far more advantageous than doing nothing.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。最近的研究对仰卧起坐有益于腹部健康这一观点提出了质疑。
4．The underlined word “banished” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．
A．cancelled B．protected
C．accepted D．criticized
答案 A [词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句以及下文内容可推知，由于56%的美国军队体能测试受伤案例都是由仰卧起坐引起的，因此，加拿大武装部队应该是以这个理由将仰卧起坐从其体能测试中剔除。A项意为“取消，废除”；B项意为“保护”；C项意为“接受”；D项意为“批评，批判”。故选A。]
5．Which of the following might be John Childs’ opinion on sit－ups?
A．He realizes the latest study about sit－ups is worth considering.
B．He acknowledges they cause back pain.
C．He suggests that if people keep doing them, they will enjoy them.
D．He is positive about them despite the disadvantages.
答案 D [推理判断题。根据最后一段第一、二句和最后一段最后一句“Staying active and doing regular exercise the old－fashioned way is far more advantageous than doing nothing.”可推知，尽管仰卧起坐有缺点，但John Childs仍对仰卧起坐持肯定态度。故选D。]
6.What can be the best title for the text?
A．Building up Your Body
B．Reassessing the Sit－up
C．A New Study on Performing Exercises
D．A Good Way for Abdominal Training—the Sit－up
答案 B [标题归纳题。文章探讨了仰卧起坐这种传统运动。很多人从小学就开始接触这项运动，认为它有助于身体健康。不过现在这项腹肌训练的效果受到了质疑。文章通过具体的实例说明了传统的仰卧起坐是一种不利于健康且低效的运动。因此，B项“重新评价仰卧起坐”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。]
C
It’s 3 o’clock and you’ve been hard at work.As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you.You try to busy yourself to make it go away.But it doesn’t.Here is another situation.Perhaps you are not feeling well.The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child.Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food.And they are normal.
Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way.Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain.They even call it simply “stomach hunger”．When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone (荷尔蒙) sends a message to one part of the brain for more food, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger and sleep.The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and you eat.Hunger is a function of survival.
A craving is more complex.It activates (使活跃) brain areas related to emotion, memory and reward.These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug－craving studies.So, some scientists call food craving “mind hunger”．People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar.Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain.These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.
In a 2007 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that“dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving”．So, the more you deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may crave it.However, fasting is a bit different.They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.
So, the next time you crave something very specific, know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach.
【语篇解读】 本文为议论文。主要谈论饮食冲动的调查结果。食物与情感有关系，节食的结果会导致食物欲望的增加。
7．What is the function of the first paragraph?
A．To deepen the understanding of hunger.
B．To lead to the topic of the whole passage.
C．To report the discovery of craving study.
D．To remind readers of their own special food.
答案 B [推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food.And they are normal.”可知，第一段是为了引出整篇文章的话题。故选B项。]
8．What do we learn about food craving?
A．It means the stomach functions well.
B．It ensures a person survives hunger.
C．It shows food is linked to feelings.
D．It proves the brain decides your appetite.
答案 C [推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.”可知，食物与情感有关系。故选C项。]
9．What’s the likely result of dieting?
A．The increase of food desire.
B．The decrease of chemicals.
C．The refusal of fat and sugar.
D．The disappearance of appetite.
答案 A [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“In a 2007 study...the possibility of food craving’．”可知，节食的结果会导致食物欲望的增加。故选A项。]
10．What does the passage mainly discuss?
A．The findings of food craving.
B．What hunger is all about.
C．The functions of brain areas.
D．What dieting may bring us.
答案 A [主旨大意题。根据最后一段“So，the next time you crave something very specific, know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach.”可知，本文主要谈论饮食冲动的调查结果。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2019·余姚中学模拟)I chose to study abroad because I knew I would be exposed to knowledge that I can’t gain sitting inside a classroom.__1__ I thought it would give me the chance to learn more about the country.I had been dreaming to study in China，because China has a rich history and culture，and it is a land of opportunity.
As a visiting scholar，my dream became a reality last year.__2__ However，I realized that I couldn’t just live my whole life within my comfort zone.It was an unforgettable time.I learned much about the country，especially its language.What I enjoyed most is that whatever Mandarin (普通话) I learned in class，I would use it outside to communicate with people.__3__
I believe that the key to a successful study abroad is the attitude you carry.Going to China，I had a very positive attitude.__4__ I knew things would be different，but I learnt to embrace these differences.This has made me more culturally aware and more appreciative of diversity，which added to my positive attitude.
My life in China has given me self－awareness，and made me assess my career goals.I am also now able to connect with Chinese students on a deeper level.__5__ Now，I’m seeking for other chances to learn more about different cultures abroad.
A．I was open－minded，and flexible.
B．At first，I was nervous about starting this journey.
C．I have taken steps to continue learning about other cultures.
D．Studying abroad was one of the best decisions I have ever made.
E．Life in China has made me realize how passionate I am about diversity.
F．Having the opportunity to speak Mandarin every day really fostered my learning.
G．I knew that problems or conflict may arise，but I saw these as opportunities for learning.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了自己在中国留学的经历以及自己的感悟。
1．D [根据空后句“I thought it would...about the country.(我想这会让我有机会来更多地了解这个国家。)”可知，该句是对设空句的解释说明，其中it指代的是“Studying abroad”这件事，因此D项“出国留学是我做过的最正确的决定之一。”符合语境。]
2．B [根据空后句“However...my comfort zone.(然而，我意识到我不能一直生活在我的舒适区内。)”可知，空后句对设空句进行了转折，观察备选项可知，B项“起初，我对开始这次旅程感到很不安。”与空后句构成转折关系，符合语境。]
3．F [根据上文的“I learned much...its language.”可知，该段后面部分主要是说“我”来到中国后对语言的学习；再根据空前句“What I enjoyed most is that whatever Mandarin I learned in class...”可知，F项“每天都有机会说普通话真的培养了我的学习能力。”符合语境。]
4．A [根据空前句“Going to China，I had a very positive attitude.”可知，“我”对去中国学习抱有积极的态度。再根据空后的“I knew things would be different，but I learnt to...”可知，“我”知道事情会有所不同，但“我”会适应这些不同，这体现了作者的灵活变通。故选A。]
5．E [根据空后句“Now，I’m seeking for...different cultures abroad.(现在，我在寻找其他的机会来了解国外的不同文化。)”可知，E项“在中国的生活让我认识到我对多样性的浓厚兴趣。”符合语境，其中空后句中的different cultures与E项中的diversity相照应。]
阅读词汇
请匹配下列单词与其词义
1．flight A．n.面颊
2．Cheek B．n.飞行；航班
3．dash C．adj.面部的
4．Crossroad D．n.十字路口
5．facial E．vi.猛冲；突进
6．cassette F．adj.主观的
7．yawn G．n.磁带
8．subjective H．n.等级；军衔
9．rank I．n.姿势；体态
10．posture J．vi.打呵欠
答案 1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.C 6.G 7.J 8.F 9.H 10.I
高频词汇
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．hug her tightly紧紧地拥抱她
2．approach one’s home快到家
3．represent the country代表国家
4．ease sb’s anxiety减轻某人的忧虑
5．defend the motherland保卫祖国
6．major subjects主修(专业)课程
7．the function of the heart心脏的功能
8．the likeliest candidates最有可能当选的候选人
9．the responsibilities of adult life成人时期的种种责任
10．in the staff canteen在职工食堂
11．live in dormitories住集体宿舍
12．be filled with anger充满愤怒
拓展词汇
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1．He said without the job, he would simply(simple) have too much time and would just do what I did back in college.(2018·浙江6月卷)
2．My name is Li Hua and I am writing to apply for the post of volunteer for our school English association(associate)．(2018·浙江6月卷)
3．Under such circumstances, smart firms need to find ways to let their employees(employ) have enough flexibility to manage their time efficiently.
4．If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement(state)．(2016·浙江10月卷)
5．To tell you the truth, I’m truly(true) grateful for your helping me make my dream come true.
6．In time of war, lots of money will be spent on defence(defend) and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.
7．The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve our spoken (speak) English.
8．If you misunderstand somebody, it’s likely to lead to misunderstanding(misunderstand)．
9．The curious boy looked at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity．(curious)
必会短语
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．lose__face丢脸
2．in__general总的来说；通常
3．on__the__contrary相反地
4．be__curious__about the world around you对你周围的世界感到新奇
5．get__close__to wild animals靠近野生动物
6．turn__one’s__back__to the audience背对着观众
7．be__likely__to be crucial很可能起决定性作用
8．defend the country against its enemies保卫国家不受敌人的侵袭
9．make her feel at__ease使她感到舒适
必仿佳句
1.[原句] The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
2．[原句] Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
3．[原句] However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.
1．[仿写] 我儿子高兴地对我说他是他们班第三个完成作业并且唯一一个得满分的人。
My son told me gladly that he was the__third__person__to__finish__the__homework and the__only__one__to__get__full__marks in his class.
2．[仿写] 并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。
Not__all__are__willing__to__do__such__work,__for it is quite hard for some of them.
3．[仿写] 如果你努力学习，你很有可能考入理想的大学。
If you study hard, you are__likely__to__be__admitted__to your dreaming university.
1.represent vt.代表；象征；(向人)说明
(1)represent oneself as/to be... 自称是……
represent sth to sb 向某人说明或传达某事
(2)representative n. 代表，议员
adj. 典型的，有代表性的
单句语法填空/完成句子
①She represents herself to__be (be) the kindest mother in the world.
②The subject is so difficult; I really don’t know how__to__represent__it__to__you (如何向你表达)．
[佳句背诵] Last but not least, I feel it an honour to represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.
最后但同样重要的是，我觉得代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。
[名师指津] represent作“说明，传达”讲时不能直接跟人作宾语，常用结构为represent sth to sb或represent to sb sth。类似的单词还有explain, relate (叙述), announce等。
2.curious adj.好奇的
(1)be curious about 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth 渴望做某事
(2)curiously adv. 好奇地
(3)curiosity n. 好奇；好奇心
out of curiosity 出于好奇(心)
单句语法填空/完成句子
①I’m curious to__know (know) what has happened to him.
②It is good to__be__curious__about__the__world__around__you(对你周围的世界感到好奇) because curiosity__is__the__best__teacher(好奇心是最好的老师)．
[佳句背诵] Chinese students are curious about the school life of American students.
中国学生对美国学生的学校生活非常好奇。
3.ease n．安逸；舒适 vt.减轻 (痛苦、忧虑)
(1)with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地
at ease 舒适，悠闲，自在
put/set sb at ease 使某人放松/自在
(2)ease sb of sth 使某人消除/减轻……
单句语法填空/句型转换
①Walking helped to ease him of his pain.
②His behaviour did nothing to ease my mind.
→His behaviour did nothing to put/set__me__at__ease．(ease n．)
[佳句背诵] His mind was at ease knowing that the children were safe.
听说孩子们都安全，他才放下心来。
4.approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近 n．接近；方法；途径；步骤
approach sb/sth 靠近/接近某人/某物
(an) approach to 通往……的路，近似；(做某事)的方法或途径
at the approach of 在……快到的时候
单句语法填空/句式升级
①At the approach of graduation, we are busy with our papers.
②The approach of winter brings the cold weather.
→As winter__is__approaching,__the weather becomes cold.
→With winter__approaching,__the weather becomes cold.
[佳句背诵] Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to working things out.
勇于面对你的问题而不是逃避它们是解决事情的最好办法。
[名师指津] approach表示“……的方法/途径”时，后常接介词to；而way后常接of或to do sth。
5.defend vt.保护；保卫
(1)defend oneself 自卫；自我辩护
defend...from/against 保卫……免受/抵抗……
(2)defence＝defense n. 防御；保卫
in defence of 保卫……；为……辩护
单句语法填空/句式升级
①Mr Green stood up in defence (defend) of the boy, saying he was not the one to blame.
②Some think that students should be trained in defence of some attacks.
→Some think that students should be trained to__defend__themselves__against some attacks.(defend)
[佳句背诵] The wall was built to defend the road from being washed away by the sea.
建这个围墙是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮。
6.major adj.主要的；重要的 n．专业 vi.主修
(1)major in 主修
(2) majority n. 多数，大半
in the majority 占大多数
the majority of 大多数……
单句语法填空/句式升级
①He had a bitter quarrel with his parents about what he would major in at Stanford University.
②Generally speaking, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, most of them are over the age of fifty.
→Generally speaking, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, the__majority__of__them are over the age of fifty.
7.function n．作用；功能；职能 vi.起作用；运转
function as 担任，起作用
单句语法填空/完成句子
①The sofa can also function as a bed.
②All members carry out their__own__particular__functions．
所有成员都有自己特定的功能。
[佳句背诵] The machine will not function properly if it is not kept well－oiled.
机器没有上好油，就不会顺利地运转。
8.association n．协会，社团；结合，联合；交往
in association with 与……联合/结交/有关联
have an association with... 与……有联系
单句语法填空
①The film was produced in association with an independent company.
②The city has had a long association with the mining industry.
9.in general总的来说；通常
generally speaking 通常来说；总的来说
on the whole＝to be short/brief＝to sum up 总的来说
as a general rule 一般而言；通常
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Peter can be really difficult to deal with at times even though he’s a nice person in general.
②In eneral/Generally__speaking/On__the__whole/To__be__short/brief/To__sum__up (总体来说), parents care more about their children’s health than about their own.
10.lose face丢脸；失面子
(1)save one’s face 挽回面子
make a face 做个鬼脸
(2)in the face of 面对 (问题、困难、危险等)
单句语法填空/完成句子
①He has courage in the face of challenges and misunderstandings.
②Rather than admit failure, Frank made__a__face(做了个鬼脸) in order to save__his__face(保全面子)．
[佳句背诵] You’ll lose face if you don’t keep your promise.
你如果没有遵守诺言，会丢脸的。
11.The__first__person__to__arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
the first (one/person) to do sth“第一个做某事的人”
(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级及next, only, last等限定时，常用不定式作后置定语
(2)作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具，不定式后面须加相应的介词
单句语法填空/完成句子
①The room is the best environment to__work (work) in.
②Amy was the__only__person__to__witness(唯一一位目睹) the car accident.
[佳句背诵] He is always the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy comforts.
他是一个总是吃苦在前，享乐在后的人。
12.However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are__more__likely__to__touch them.
但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能会用身体接触对方。
(1)Sb/Sth be likely to do sth... ……很可能做某事；……有希望做某事
(2)It’s likely＋that... 有可能……
单句语法填空/句式升级
①That means the price is likely to__go (go) down because of the competition.
②He is likely to set a world record again in the coming year.
→It__is__likely__that he will set a world record again in the coming year.
[名师指津] likely主语既可以是人也可以是物。但不可以说“It is likely for sb to do sth”。
Ⅰ.阅读——教材VS高考之一
Body language is a form of non－verbal communication.People understand what we ‘say’ through bodily gestures and ①facial expressions, which have similar efficacy to spoken language.For instance, swinging your fist ②represents your anger and ③yawning means being bored.However, body language varies.Some people approach or ④hug others when ⑤greeting while others keep a distance.A Chinese may curiously watch two men kiss on both cheeks.Sometimes one’s ⑥false smile causes misunderstanding.Based on the statements above, knowing ⑦major differences between cultural customs is vital if you want to feel at ⑧ease in cross－cultural communication.
1．写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性和词义
①adj.面部的 ②vt.代表；表示
③vi.打呵欠 ④vt.拥抱
⑤vi.迎接；问候 ⑥adj.假的，虚伪的
⑦adj.主要的 ⑧n.安逸；舒适
2．Which of the following can replace the underlined “efficacy”？
A．flight B．function
C．posture D．rank
答案 B
Ⅱ.完形——教材VS高考之二
Some believe that money is the only approach to being happy, and they are __1__ about how the billionaires earn so much money.And some think that if health is gone, they are __2__ to lose everything.Some think feeling __3__ is the most important.Still others believe that money is dignity.They think if they don’t have a lot of money, they will __4__．They think the first thing to consider is to earn enough money.In my opinion, money can’t __5__ happiness, while being at ease will take away your ambition.In general, I think health is of great importance.
1．A.subjective B．major
C．curious D．angry
2．A.likely B．true
C．associated D．respectful
3．A.on the contrary B．in general
C．in need D．at ease
4．A.defend oneself B．sum up
C．lose face D．take one’s ease
5．A.misread B．represent
C．greet D．approach
答案 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
Ⅲ.语法填空——教材VS高考之三
When you greet others, what method will you rank first, using spoken statement or 1.unspoken(spoken) gestures or both of them? If you are not sure, you may lose face or 2.be__misunderstood(misunderstand) by others or even bring about anger of others.Whether you are in the dormitory or the canteen, we are using body language to help us express ourselves.3.Nodding(nod) represents agreement while raising your fist represents disagreement.Hugs are in association 4.with kindness and curious facial expressions refer to interest.When you are on the flight, you can’t approach a stranger too close, 5.who may defend himself by keeping a safe distance.Your smiles on your 6.cheeks(cheek) may ease his or her worry but their false subjective judgement has functioned and he would be likely 7.to__turn(turn) his back to your proposals in 8.defence(defend) of himself.
Ⅳ.写作——教材VS高考之四
请根据下面提示，写一篇说明文，介绍“肢体语言”在不同文化中的差异及在交流中的重要性。
1．不同文化背景的人们对手势可能产生误会；
2．点头意思的不同；
3．直视别人意思的不同；
4．在国外生活必须了解当地的肢体语言。
注意：1.词数不少于60；
2．至少使用5个所提示的关键词语。
提示词：misunderstand, gesture, nod, agree with, disagreement, listen, attentively, rude, important, have a good understanding of
【参考范文】
Body language is a way of communication.However, people from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures they use.For example, when we nod at somebody we mean we agree with his opinion.But in some countries nodding one’s head means disagreement.We generally think looking at somebody in the eye shows that we are listening to him attentively, while in some nations, it is rude.People may have different body languages even if they live in the same country.Therefore it is very important for you to have a good understanding of the body language there if you are in a foreign country.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
When high school student Chen Yifan crashed his bicycle into a parked BMW，he could have just picked himself up and ridden away.Nobody had seen him hit the car.The damage he had caused would surely be expensive to fix.But instead of running away，Chen wrote a letter of apology and put 311 yuan in the envelope.It was all the money he had from working part－time during the winter vacation.
When the car’s owner，52－year－old Xue Zhanmin，discovered the damage the next morning，he was very angry.But Xue’s attitude changed when he spotted the letter and began to read.“I read the letter and was moved by the student’s honesty，” he said.“Everyone makes mistakes，but what’s important is that you take responsibility for those mistakes.”
Xue wanted to find Chen，but Chen had not left his name on the letter.So he turned to the police and told them his plan.He asked the police to help him look for Chen so that he could reward his honesty.It took a few days for the police to find Chen.
When Chen’s mother learned what had happened，she offered to compensate Xue for all his losses，but the offer was refused.Instead，Xue said he would give Chen 10，000 yuan to finance his further education.He appreciated the boy’s honesty and wanted to encourage him to continue making the right decisions in life.
Chen’s mother said Xue’s reaction was sure to have a positive effect on her son.“The accident was my son’s fault，but it was comforting to hear he had a sense of responsibility，” she said.“He told me that，in future，he will also do his best to reward the kindness of strangers.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。中学生骑车撞宝马留道歉信并赔311元。车主被他的诚实所感动，反送他1万元资助他上学。
1．What did Chen Yifan do after crashing his bicycle into the car?
A．He waited for the car owner.
B．He called the police immediately.
C．He rode away as quickly as possible.
D．He wrote a letter of apology and left all his money.
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第一段“But instead of running...part－time during the winter vacation.”可知，Chen Yifan在骑车撞了宝马车后没有立即骑车离开，而是写了一封道歉信并把身上所有的钱留给了车主。]
2．After finding Chen，Xue Zhanmin ________．
A．wanted to give Chen a lesson
B．asked Chen to call his parents
C．gave Chen’s money back to him
D．offered to give Chen a reward
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第三段“...so that he could reward his honesty.”及第四段“Instead，Xue said he would give Chen 10，000 yuan to finance his further education.”可知，在找到Chen后，Xue Zhanmin主动提出要奖励他。]
3．Which of the following is the theme of the passage?
A．Sympathy. B．Honesty.
C．Courage. D．Enthusiasm.
答案 B [主旨大意题。本文讲述了中学生Chen Yifan不小心骑车撞到了一辆停着的宝马车，他没有逃走，而是给车主写了一封道歉信并将身上打工挣的所有的钱留给了车主。车主被Chen Yifan的诚实所感动，经过一番努力，车主终于找到了Chen Yifan，并奖励他一万元，资助他的学业。因此本文的主题应该是“诚实”。]
B
As you lie on the ground with your hands behind your head and your knees bent, you lift your upper body towards your knees.That’s how you do a traditional sit－up, an exercise many of us have been doing since elementary school.However, the benefits of this abdominal (腹部的) workout are now in doubt.
Earlier last month, an editorial from the Navy Times, a US military publication, said that the sit－up is “viewed as a key cause of lower back injuries”．A study conducted by the US National Center for Biotechnology Information confirmed that 56 percent of the injuries in the US army’s fitness test result from sit－ups.The Canadian Armed Forces banished the sit－up from its fitness test for the same reason.
In addition to its health disadvantages, the sit－up is also seen as lacking efficiency.A new report from Harvard Medical School showed that traditional sit－ups only target certain muscle groups instead of strengthening the entire set of core muscles.
Sit－ups can be practiced in different ways, and the variations range from V－ups, Swiss ball sit－ups and reverse sit－ups.The injury risk not only depends on the variations that people use, but also on an individual’s physical well－being.
John Childs is the CEO of Evidence in Motion, a US company that trains physical therapists, and he remains skeptical about the latest study against sit－ups.He acknowledges that sit－ups can increase the stress placed on backs, but he doesn’t see a direct link between sit－ups and back pain.“The most important thing is for people to perform exercises they enjoy so they’ll continue doing them，” Childs told The Wall Street Journal.“Staying active and doing regular exercise the old－fashioned way is far more advantageous than doing nothing.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。最近的研究对仰卧起坐有益于腹部健康这一观点提出了质疑。
4．The underlined word “banished” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．
A．cancelled B．protected
C．accepted D．criticized
答案 A [词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句以及下文内容可推知，由于56%的美国军队体能测试受伤案例都是由仰卧起坐引起的，因此，加拿大武装部队应该是以这个理由将仰卧起坐从其体能测试中剔除。A项意为“取消，废除”；B项意为“保护”；C项意为“接受”；D项意为“批评，批判”。故选A。]
5．Which of the following might be John Childs’ opinion on sit－ups?
A．He realizes the latest study about sit－ups is worth considering.
B．He acknowledges they cause back pain.
C．He suggests that if people keep doing them, they will enjoy them.
D．He is positive about them despite the disadvantages.
答案 D [推理判断题。根据最后一段第一、二句和最后一段最后一句“Staying active and doing regular exercise the old－fashioned way is far more advantageous than doing nothing.”可推知，尽管仰卧起坐有缺点，但John Childs仍对仰卧起坐持肯定态度。故选D。]
6.What can be the best title for the text?
A．Building up Your Body
B．Reassessing the Sit－up
C．A New Study on Performing Exercises
D．A Good Way for Abdominal Training—the Sit－up
答案 B [标题归纳题。文章探讨了仰卧起坐这种传统运动。很多人从小学就开始接触这项运动，认为它有助于身体健康。不过现在这项腹肌训练的效果受到了质疑。文章通过具体的实例说明了传统的仰卧起坐是一种不利于健康且低效的运动。因此，B项“重新评价仰卧起坐”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。]
C
It’s 3 o’clock and you’ve been hard at work.As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you.You try to busy yourself to make it go away.But it doesn’t.Here is another situation.Perhaps you are not feeling well.The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child.Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food.And they are normal.
Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way.Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain.They even call it simply “stomach hunger”．When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone (荷尔蒙) sends a message to one part of the brain for more food, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger and sleep.The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and you eat.Hunger is a function of survival.
A craving is more complex.It activates (使活跃) brain areas related to emotion, memory and reward.These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug－craving studies.So, some scientists call food craving “mind hunger”．People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar.Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain.These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.
In a 2007 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that“dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving”．So, the more you deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may crave it.However, fasting is a bit different.They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.
So, the next time you crave something very specific, know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach.
【语篇解读】 本文为议论文。主要谈论饮食冲动的调查结果。食物与情感有关系，节食的结果会导致食物欲望的增加。
7．What is the function of the first paragraph?
A．To deepen the understanding of hunger.
B．To lead to the topic of the whole passage.
C．To report the discovery of craving study.
D．To remind readers of their own special food.
答案 B [推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food.And they are normal.”可知，第一段是为了引出整篇文章的话题。故选B项。]
8．What do we learn about food craving?
A．It means the stomach functions well.
B．It ensures a person survives hunger.
C．It shows food is linked to feelings.
D．It proves the brain decides your appetite.
答案 C [推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.”可知，食物与情感有关系。故选C项。]
9．What’s the likely result of dieting?
A．The increase of food desire.
B．The decrease of chemicals.
C．The refusal of fat and sugar.
D．The disappearance of appetite.
答案 A [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“In a 2007 study...the possibility of food craving’．”可知，节食的结果会导致食物欲望的增加。故选A项。]
10．What does the passage mainly discuss?
A．The findings of food craving.
B．What hunger is all about.
C．The functions of brain areas.
D．What dieting may bring us.
答案 A [主旨大意题。根据最后一段“So，the next time you crave something very specific, know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach.”可知，本文主要谈论饮食冲动的调查结果。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2019·余姚中学模拟)I chose to study abroad because I knew I would be exposed to knowledge that I can’t gain sitting inside a classroom.__1__ I thought it would give me the chance to learn more about the country.I had been dreaming to study in China，because China has a rich history and culture，and it is a land of opportunity.
As a visiting scholar，my dream became a reality last year.__2__ However，I realized that I couldn’t just live my whole life within my comfort zone.It was an unforgettable time.I learned much about the country，especially its language.What I enjoyed most is that whatever Mandarin (普通话) I learned in class，I would use it outside to communicate with people.__3__
I believe that the key to a successful study abroad is the attitude you carry.Going to China，I had a very positive attitude.__4__ I knew things would be different，but I learnt to embrace these differences.This has made me more culturally aware and more appreciative of diversity，which added to my positive attitude.
My life in China has given me self－awareness，and made me assess my career goals.I am also now able to connect with Chinese students on a deeper level.__5__ Now，I’m seeking for other chances to learn more about different cultures abroad.
A．I was open－minded，and flexible.
B．At first，I was nervous about starting this journey.
C．I have taken steps to continue learning about other cultures.
D．Studying abroad was one of the best decisions I have ever made.
E．Life in China has made me realize how passionate I am about diversity.
F．Having the opportunity to speak Mandarin every day really fostered my learning.
G．I knew that problems or conflict may arise，but I saw these as opportunities for learning.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了自己在中国留学的经历以及自己的感悟。
1．D [根据空后句“I thought it would...about the country.(我想这会让我有机会来更多地了解这个国家。)”可知，该句是对设空句的解释说明，其中it指代的是“Studying abroad”这件事，因此D项“出国留学是我做过的最正确的决定之一。”符合语境。]
2．B [根据空后句“However...my comfort zone.(然而，我意识到我不能一直生活在我的舒适区内。)”可知，空后句对设空句进行了转折，观察备选项可知，B项“起初，我对开始这次旅程感到很不安。”与空后句构成转折关系，符合语境。]
3．F [根据上文的“I learned much...its language.”可知，该段后面部分主要是说“我”来到中国后对语言的学习；再根据空前句“What I enjoyed most is that whatever Mandarin I learned in class...”可知，F项“每天都有机会说普通话真的培养了我的学习能力。”符合语境。]
4．A [根据空前句“Going to China，I had a very positive attitude.”可知，“我”对去中国学习抱有积极的态度。再根据空后的“I knew things would be different，but I learnt to...”可知，“我”知道事情会有所不同，但“我”会适应这些不同，这体现了作者的灵活变通。故选A。]
5．E [根据空后句“Now，I’m seeking for...different cultures abroad.(现在，我在寻找其他的机会来了解国外的不同文化。)”可知，E项“在中国的生活让我认识到我对多样性的浓厚兴趣。”符合语境，其中空后句中的different cultures与E项中的diversity相照应。]
相关资料
更多
