2020高考英语大一轮精讲练人教版讲义：8.4



[话题单词]
1．adapt v． 改编
2．adaptation n． 改编本
3．play n． 戏剧
4．act n． 幕
5．scene n． 场
6．classical adj. 古典的
7．bestseller n． 畅销书
8．masterpiece n． 杰作
9．ending n． 结局
10．adore vt. 敬慕，崇拜，钟爱，很喜欢
11．elegant adj. 高雅的，优雅的，文雅的
12．belief n． 相信，信念；信条，信仰
13．classify vt. 将……分类
14．conventional adj. 惯例的，常规的
15．harmony n． 协调，和谐；融洽
[话题短语]
1．classical literature古典文学
2．contemporary literature现代文学
3．popular literature大众文学
4．be regarded as被认为……
5．make one’s acquaintance与……结识
6．in artistic terms从艺术的角度来说
7．regardless of不管，不顾
8．make up for 弥补
9．with satisfaction满意
10．let...down使……失望或沮丧
[话题佳句]
1．They made the story into a play.
他们把这个故事改编成了戏剧。
2．It’s my favourite Shakespeare play.
它是我最喜欢的一部莎士比亚戏剧。
3．It’s a play—painful，funny and powerfully acted. 　
这是一部悲喜交加、表演感人的戏剧。
4．The play was an immediate and unquestioned success in London.
这部戏迅速在伦敦获得了无可争议的成功。
[佳作背诵]
请根据下面的内容，写一篇电影评论，向同学们介绍自己最喜欢的电影。
1．片名：《哈里·波特与火焰杯》(Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire)。
2．剧情介绍：哈里·波特已经成为霍格沃茨魔法学校四年级的学生，并成长为一位出色的魔法师。他参加了令人激动不已的三强争霸赛，接受了很多挑战，可他没有想到这一切都是伏地魔的阴谋。
3．评价：《哈里·波特与火焰杯》是哈里·波特系列电影中最精彩的一部。在这部电影中，所有的演员都表演得很好。
参考词汇：霍格沃茨魔法学校Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry；三强争霸赛the Tri－wizard Tournament；伏地魔Voldemort；阴谋plot
I’m glad to have a chance to introduce my favorite film to you.In my opinion，Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is the best film of all the series of the films about Harry Potter.In this film，Harry Potter is a fourth－grade student of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry and has become an excellent magician.Harry attends the exciting Tri－wizard Tournament in which he receives many challenges.But to his great surprise，all these are just Voldemort’s plot.
All the actors and actresses in the film perform very well.In a word，Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is well worth seeing.

识记·思考·运用
1．核心单词
①outcome n．结果；效果
②plot n．情节；阴谋
③status n．身份；地位；职位
④upper adj. 较高的，较上的
⑤overlook vt.俯视；忽视；不理会
⑥extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的；非凡的
⑦fade vt.& vi.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失
⑧whistle n. 汽笛；口哨；笛声 v．吹口哨，吹哨子，鸣汽笛
⑨horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的→horror n．恐怖
⑩effective adj.有效的→effect n．影响；效果
⑪hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇→ hesitation n．犹豫；踌躇
⑫adaptation n．适应(性)；改编本→ adapt v．适应；改编
⑬proper adj.适当的→ properly adv.适当地，恰当地
⑭mistaken adj.错误的；不正确的→ mistake n．& v．错误；误会
⑮trouble n．& vt.麻烦；费神→ troublesome adj.带来麻烦的，使人心烦的
⑯rob vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺→ robbery n．抢劫(行为)→ robber n．强盗，盗贼
⑰fortune n．机会；运气；大笔的钱→ fortunate adj.幸运的→ fortunately adv.幸运地
⑱remark n．谈论；评述 vt.& vi.谈论；说起→ remarkable adj.非凡的；出众的 →remarkably adv.惊人地；异常地
2．阅读单词
①wax n．蜡
②antique n．古董
③bathtub n．澡盆
④vest n．背心，内衣
⑤stocking n．长统袜
⑥ambassador n．大使
⑦sob n．& v. 抽泣， 啜泣
⑧nail n. 钉；钉子；指甲
⑨condemn vt.谴责；使……注定
⑩compromise n．& vi.妥协；折中
⑪referee n．裁判，仲裁，调解员
⑫caption n．(图片，漫画等的)说明文字
⑬garment n．(一件)衣服 (pl.)服装
⑭waist n．腰，腰部，腰围
⑮laundry n. 洗衣店；要洗的衣服
⑯superior adj.优秀的；较高的 n．上级；长官
⑰brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的
⑱shabby adj.破旧的，破烂的，衣衫褴褛的
⑲authentic adj.真的，真正的；可信的，可靠的
⑳betray vt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛→ betrayal n．背叛；泄露
amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊→ amazement n．惊奇；惊讶
classify vt.编排；把……归类；把……分类→ classification n．分类；归类
acquaintance n．相识；了解；熟人→ acquaint v．使认识；使了解；使熟悉
disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的→ disgusted adj.感到厌恶的→ disgust vt.厌恶；嫌恶
classic adj.经典的；一流的；典雅的；有代表性的n.经典著作→ classical adj古典的；古典艺术的；经典的；传统的
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的→ uncomfortably adv.不舒服地；不自在地→ comfortable adj.舒服的→ comfort n．舒适，舒服 v．安慰
用上面所给单词的适当形式填空
1．We seldom contact each other：she is more of an acquaintance(acquaint)than a friend.
2．It is remarkable(remark)that women didn't have the vote until that time.
3．Yesterday an old woman mistook me for her daughter.That means I was mistaken for her daughter.In fact she often makes the same mistake.(mistake)
4．Don't hesitate to ask for help and solve the problem without hesitation.(hesitate)
5．I was disgusted to see the disgusting picture on the page of Sunday's feature article.(disgust)
6．He is good at adapting plays and the adaptation of the play for radio was easily done by him.(adapt)
7．Jane was robbed of her diamond ring the other day and the robber was caught by the police very soon.(rob)
8．Her house is modern and comfortably furnished，but she always feels slightly uncomfortable the moment she comes in.(comfortable)
9．The books in the library are classified by subject and its classification is very convenient to the students and teachers.(classify)
10．Tom is often fortunate.Last year he went to Shanghai to try his fortune.Fortunately，he met his girlfriend and got married there.(fortune)

1．accumulate相关动词小结
①accumulate vt.& vi.积累
②increase vt.& vi.增长
③enlarge vt.& vi.扩大；放大
④expand vt.& vi.扩大；膨胀
⑤shrink vt.& vi.收缩；缩小
⑥reduce vt.& vi.减少
2．“学校生活”用词一览
①further study 进一步学习
②term 学期
③facility 学校设施
④apply 申请
⑤educate 教育
⑥graduate 毕业，毕业生
⑦register 注册，登记
⑧schedule 计划表；进度表；时间表
⑨major 主修，专攻
⑩academy 学会，研究院
⑪public 大学的，全校的
⑫scholarship 奖学金
⑬professor 教授
⑭educator 教育者
⑮headmaster 校长
⑯instructor 教导员
⑰librarian 图书管理员
⑱monitor 班长
3．“恐惧”表达词一览
①afraid 畏惧，害怕
②alarm 惊慌，恐慌
③dreadful 可怕的
④fear 恐怖，畏惧
⑤frighten 使惊惧，吓唬
⑥horror 战栗，恐怖
⑦horrible 恐怖的
⑧panic 惊慌的
⑨scare 吓，吓唬
⑩scream 惊叫
⑪terrible 可怕的
⑫terrified 恐怖的
⑬terror 恐怖
⑭tremble (因恐怖、忧虑等)战栗，焦虑，担心
⑮scared to death 吓死
4．后缀－ive形容词集锦
①active 主动的
②passive 被动的
③positive 积极的
④negative 消极的
⑤subjective 主观的
⑥expensive 昂贵的
5．与“犯罪”有关的词汇
①crime n．罪行；犯罪
②criminal n．罪犯；adj.犯罪的
③sentence v．判决；宣判
④guilty adj.有罪的
⑤arrest v．逮捕
识记·思考·运用
1．动词短语
①pass...off as...(把某人)改变或冒充成……
②make one’s acquaintance 结识；
与……相见
③rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物
④fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡
⑤show...in 带或领……进来
2．介词短语
①in terms of...就……来说；
从……角度
②in disguise 伪装(的)；假扮的
③in need of 需要
3．其他形式
①generally speaking 一般来说
②once more 再一次
用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空
1．Passing her off as his girlfriend，the gentleman took her to the party with him.
2．As the program ended，the music slowly faded out and someone began to speak.
3．When he didn’t know how to get into the building，a boy showed him in.
4．If you are in need of anything，come here for help.
5．They threatened to shoot him and robbed him of all his possessions.
6．I am so delighted to make your acquaintance，Mr.Wang.

1．“v.＋sb.＋of＋sth.”短语随手包
①inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事
②remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事
③rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物
④suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人某事
⑤accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事
⑥warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事
⑦cure sb.of sth.治愈某人某病
⑧convince sb.of sth.使某人信服某事
2．“in＋名词＋of”短语大荟萃
①in charge of 负责；掌管
②in honor of 向……表达敬意
③in case of 万一；以防
④in defense of 保卫
⑤in search of 寻找
⑥in need of 需要
⑦in place of 代替
⑧in favor of 赞成；支持
⑨in memory of 为纪念……
在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通
背原句
学句型
练仿写
1.What if I was?
如果我是，又怎么样呢？
What if...？意为“如果……将会怎么样？”。
在接下来的半小时里，如果这个问题必须解决会怎样？
What if this problem has to be solved in the next half hour？
2.But，sir，(proudly) once educated to speak properly，that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.
不过，先生，(高傲地)一旦有人教她把英语说好了，这个女孩就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。
once educated 是省略结构，完整形式为once the girl is educated。
当被问到他为何如此伤心时，这个学生说他失去了这次出国的机会。
When asked why he was so sad，the student said he had been robbed of the opportunity of going abroad.
3.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation.
亨利·希金斯与皮克林上校正坐着进行深入的交谈。
形容词短语deep in sth.意为“专心于……”，在句中作状语。
全神贯注地读书，他没注意到老师走进教室。
Deep in the book，he didn’t notice the teacher came into the classroom.
3500词汇语境篇——先练后背，事半功倍
Pronunciation and Status
An ambassador and a referee were consulting a professor on the caption of a Buddhistic alphabet 1.when a sobbing woman stopped them to sell an antique musical bathtub.Her dirty garment and the handkerchief around her waist 2.were (be) badly in need of sending to a laundry.The ambassador 3.uncomfortably (comfortable) gave her a handful of pence from his wallet and said，“Take this fortune away，troublesome woman.”
When her figure faded away，the brilliant professor said，“You are mistaken and your improper remark on her should 4.be condemned(condemn)．In terms 5.of this extraordinary woman，you can't classify her status by her horrible clothes 6.or disgusting nails.Her clean woolen vest and stockings，especially her classic pronunciation，all suggested her upper status.” The ambassador gave a whistle in 7.amazement (amaze)，and advised making her acquaintance.The professor hesitated for a while，then compromised.
The outcome was that she was 8.an authentic superior police officer.When they were shown in her office and saw her once more，she brought them a teapot of tea and some cookies，laughing and saying，“I rubbed some cream and wax on my garment and passed myself off as a shabby woman among thieves and robbers 9.to investigate (investigate) a plot.Generally speaking，your overlooking me and my 10.adaptation (adapt) are the best help.But my pronunciation seemed to have betrayed me.”Notes：investigate /ɪn'vestɪgeɪt/ v．调查；研究；审查　Buddhistic /bu'distik/ adj.佛教的n.佛教徒


hesitate v．犹豫，踌躇，迟疑不决；顾虑，疑虑
(教材原句)A gentleman(G)passes and hesitates for a moment.这时一位先生从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻。
拓展词：hesitation n．犹豫
(1)hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事；不愿做某事
hesitate about/in/at/over对……犹豫不决
(2)without hesitation毫不犹豫地
have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事
(1)A few students hesitated to start.许多学生犹豫着开始了。
(2)Do not hesitate to laugh(laugh)at anything you find amusing.只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。
(3)单句语法填空
①He never hesitates to help(help)me whenever I'm in trouble.
②Seeing the girl struggling in the lake，he threw himself in the icy water without hesitation，and saved her from drowning.
(4)写作能力提升
I would decline the post without hesitation.
①I would have no hesitation in declining the post.(用have no hesitation in...改写)
②I wouldn't hesitate to decline the post.(用hesitate改写)




condemn vt.谴责；使……处于不幸/不愉快的状态；判刑，宣告……有罪
(教材原句)Look at this girl with her terrible English：the English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.你瞧那个姑娘，英语说得那样糟糕：那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里待一辈子了。
(1)condemn sb.as...把某人指责为……
condemn sb./sth.for...因……而谴责某人/某事
condemn sb.to do sth.判罚某人做某事；做……注定
condemn sb.to sth.迫使某人处于……境地；判处某人某种刑罚
condemn sb.to death判某人死刑
(2)be condemned to do sth.迫使……接受(困境)，注定……
he condemned/sentenced to death被判处死刑(1)Those who do not remember the past are condemned(condemn) to repeat it.忘记过去的人必将重蹈覆辙。
(2)All the newspapers condemned the general for his speech attacking a friendly nation.
所有的报纸都谴责了该将军的攻击友邦国家的演说。
(3)语境活用
Lack of skills condemned(condemn)her to live a poor life.Though she knew that society would condemn her for abandoning(abandon)her baby，she did so at last.The judge condemned her to one year in prison.But she expected to be condemned(condemn)to death.
缺乏技能注定了她要过着艰难的生活。尽管她知道社会会谴责她遗弃孩子，她还是做了。法官判处她一年徒刑，但她希望被判处死刑。
remark n．谈论；言论；评述 v．谈论：评论；说起
(教材原句)You can place a man by just a few remarks.
你可以根据几句话判定(对方)是哪个地方的人。
拓展词：remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的
remarkably adv.引人注目地；明显地
(1)make a remark on/upon/about 就……发表评论
exchange a few remarks交换意见
(2)remark on/upon sth.评论/谈论某事
remark that...评论……
be remarkable for＝be known/famous for 以……著称
(1)It would be rude to remark on/upon other's appearance.对他人的相貌品头论足是不礼貌的。
(2)His drawings are remarkable for their accuracy.
他的画以精细著称。
(3)单句语法填空
①Anna got really angry by Jack's rude remarks on/about her figure.
②It's bad manners to remark(remark)on others.
③Ellen later regretted her remarks(remark)about his private affairs.
(4)写作能力提升
Don't remark on her appearance rudely.(用remark的名词短语改写)
Don't make rude remarks on her appearance.
(5)单句语法填空
(2018·北京卷)All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more remarkable(remark)．
fortune n．运气；机会；大笔的钱
(教材原句)Well，I never！A whole pound！A fortune！啊，我从来没有见过！整整一英镑呢！一笔财富呀！
拓展词：fortunate adj.幸运的(＝lucky)
fortunately adv.幸运地(＝luckily)
unfortunately adv.不幸地(＝unluckily)
(1)make a fortune发财；致富
seek/try one's fortune 碰运气
have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事(fortune后只接不定式)
(2)be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.在……方面运气好
It is fortunate that...幸运的是……
(1)If you don't work hard，no fortune(fortunate) will come.
如果你不努力，机遇是不会来的。
(2)He's fortunate in having a good job.
他真幸运，有份好工作。
(3)写出下列句子中黑体词的含义
①He made a considerable fortune selling waste materials.大笔的钱
②I have had the good fortune to work with some brilliant directors.运气，机会
③We must be the master of our own fortunes.命运
(4)语境活用
To make a fortune，she went to the south to try (try) her fortune.Though she failed in business，she met a wealthy man.And，fortunately (fortune)，she came into a fortune.But unfortunately (fortune)，the man died in a car accident and she again had to depend on herself.
为了发财，她到南方来碰碰运气。虽然她在生意上失败了，但她遇到了一个有钱人。并且，幸运的是，她得到了一笔财产。然而不幸的是，这个男人在一次事故中遇难，她不得不重新依靠自己。
(5)写作能力提升
她很幸运，遇到了一位好老师。
①She is fortunate to meet a good teacher.
②She is fortunate in meeting a good teacher.
③It is fortunate that she meets a good teacher.

generally speaking一般来说；大体上
(教材原句)Generally speaking，people are more polite to those who they think are of a higher social class (H)and less polite to those they consider are members of a lower class(L)．一般而言，人们对他们认为是高层社会的人更有礼貌，对于他们认为是低层社会的成员不太礼貌。
(1)personally speaking就我个人而言
honestly speaking诚实地说
strictly speaking严格地说
frankly speaking坦率地说
roughly speaking粗略地讲；大体来说
broadly speaking广义地说
exactly speaking准确地说
relatively speaking相对而言
scientifically speaking从科学的角度来说
(2)in general总的来说；大体上
as a general rule一般而言；在通常情况下
(1)Generally speaking(speak)，those who pay attention to physical exercise are in good health.
一般来说，那些注意体育锻炼的人身体健康状况良好。
(2)In American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure.在美国文化中，微笑一般表示快乐。
(3)单句语法填空
①Personally speaking (speak)，I have no objection to your leaving at once.
②Frankly (frank) speaking，I don't agree with you.
③Strictly (strict) speaking，you must hand in your papers next week.
(4)单句语法填空
(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Generally(general) speaking，your arrival shouldn't be later than the fixed time.
in terms of...就……来说；从……角度
(教材原句)Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar，spelling，etc，so that she can use them properly.
从语法、拼写等方面改正这些句子，以便她能准确使用。
in the long/short term从长远/短期来看
in one's terms在某人看来；根据某人的观点
in any term无论如何；在任何情况下
keep on good terms with sb.与某人保持友好关系
be on good/bad terms with...与……关系好/坏
come to terms with sb.和解；妥协；让步；接受；适应
(1)In my terms，one's success cannot always be measured with money.
依我看，一个人的成功不能总是从钱的角度来衡量。
(2)In terms of money，he's quite rich，but not in terms of happiness.就钱来说他很富有，但就幸福来说就不然了。
(3)Learning is not always easy，but it is always beneficial in the long term.学习并不总是那么简单，但从长远看它总是有益的。
(4)语境活用——用term相关短语的适当形式填空
When it comes to the relationship between teachers and students，① in my terms (在我看来)，the students are in greater need of grateful education.The students are supposed to ②come to terms with (接受) their teachers' good advice.They should all understand that putting themselves in others' shoes is of great significance.③In terms of (就……来说) growth，to be ④on good terms (关系好) with their teachers，the students will benefit a lot ⑤in the long term (从长远来看)．
show...in带或领……进来
(教材原句)Show her in，Mrs Pearce.皮尔斯夫人，领她进来。
(1)show sb.into领着某人进入
show sb.out领某人出去
show sb.around/round领某人参观某地
show sb.to the door送某人到门口
show off炫耀；展示
show up出现；来到某处
(2)on show展出；展览；在展出；被陈列着
(1)Although some people like to show off their wealth，income is a very private matter for most Americans.
虽然有些人喜欢炫耀自己的财富，但对大多数美国人而言，收入是一件非常隐私的事情。
(2)A few hundred people showed up，as well as some television cameramen and reporters.
有好几百人到场，一些电视摄影师和记者也来了。
(3)单句语法填空
①As soon as we arrived，the host showed us in.
②She wants to show off her new dress at the party.
③Has anyone shown you around yet?
(4)语境活用
They showed us around/round their school，showed off their advanced science lab and when all were finished they showed us to the school gate.
他们领着我们参观了他们的学校，展示了他们先进的科学实验室，所有的参观任务完成后他们把我们送到学校大门口。
(5)单句语法填空
(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)And MP3 players，smart phones，and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002，before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.

　What if I was？如果我是又怎样呢？
“What if...？”常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等，意为“倘使……将会怎样/如果……将会怎样？”，为省略结构，相当于“what shall we/I do if...？”what if中what 可看作是“what should sb.do(某人该怎么办)”或“what does it matter(有什么要紧)”或“what would happen(将会如何)”的省略。
(1)How come表示你觉得某件事很奇怪，有点想不通，意为“怎么会……？怎么回事……？”，和Why一样用来引导一个问句。How come开头的问句使用的仍是陈述句的语序。
(2)“How/What about...？”常用来征求对方的意见或向对方提出建议，意为“……怎么样？”
(3)What do you think of...？＝How do you like/find...？认为……怎么样？
(4)So what？那又怎么样？
(5)Why not do sth.？为什么不……？
(6)What for？为什么目的/为何理由？
(7)What's up？怎么了？
(1)What if something goes wrong?
要是出了问题将会怎么样？
(2)It sounds like a good offer，but what if it's a trick?
那个提议听起来很诱人，但如果是个骗局怎么办？
(3)How come you didn't tell me earlier?
(＝Why didn't you tell me earlier？)
你怎么不早点儿告诉我？
(4)How about your English exam yesterday?
你昨天的英语考得怎么样？
(5)单句语法填空
①What if it rains when we go out?
②How come you only call me when something's wrong?
③What about our going to the cinema tonight?
(6)写作能力提升
你对这个计划是什么看法？
①What do you think of this plan？(think of)
②How do you find the plan？(find)
③What is the plan like？(be...like)
(7)单句语法填空
(2018·天津卷)What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren't that interested in?

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Einstein is a brilliant (杰出的)man but he was ahead of his time and his theories were rejected by people at that time.
2．The editor remarked(评论)that article was well written.
3．His appearance betrayed (显露出)him that he did not sleep well last night.
4．There was a time when I was so proud that I overlooked(忽视)my peers.
5．Through these websites，I can read some classic(经典的)English passages，poems and novels.
6．We will condemn (谴责)those people for their mistreating pets，such as dogs or cats.
7．The two sides haven't reached a compromise (妥协；和解)and they are in need of more time to think about the situation.
8．A few years ago it was virtually impossible to find superior (优等的)quality coffee in local shops.
9．We are requested to classify(分类)the cakes according to the prices.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．In term of study and health，we should develop a healthy lifestyle.term→terms
2．Was it in the city you visited last year that you made acquaintance of Professor Jones？made后加the
3．Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior than any other candidate.than→to
4．It is surprising that the headmaster of the school should be found guilty and condemned for ten years in jail.for→to
5．When the interview was finished，I was shown in.in→out
6．Fortunate，the fire was discovered soon after it had started.Fortunate→Fortunately
7．General speaking，there are two factors contributing to my decision.General→Generally
8．What about go for a walk？go→going
Ⅲ.教材与语法填空
Eliza Doolittle was 1.an unrefined，dirty flower girl with poor phonetics 2.while Professor Higgins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other while 3.hiding (hide) from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a gentleman，Higgins always watched her and took notes，4.which made her worried，for she thought he was a policeman 5in disguise.In fact he just showed interest in her poor phonetics and 6.made (make) a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once 7.educated (educate) to speak 8.properly (proper)，Eliza could pass herself off in three months 9.as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into her basket and left with Pickering，10.leaving (leave) Eliza excited and in amazement.Eliza decided to find him the next day.
Ⅳ.教材与短文改错
It was 11 am in Henry Higgins’house next day.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering were sitting deeply in conversation.Pickering makes a bet with Henry.If Henry could turn Eliza who was dirty and bad dressed into a lady in three months，Pickering would consider Henry the most greatest teacher alive.And he also agreed to pay all the costs myself.Henry decided to begin on the alphabet.Beside，he thought Eliza was also in need of grammar and pronunciation，that was a really difficult task.However，he had to plan the best way to teach her.
答案：
It was 11 am in Henry Higgins’house next day.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering were sitting in conversation.Pickering a bet with Henry.If Henry could turn Eliza who was dirty and dressed into a lady in three months，Pickering would consider Henry the most greatest teacher alive.And he also agreed to pay all the costs .Henry decided to begin the alphabet.，he thought Eliza was also in need of grammar and pronunciation， was a really difficult task.，he had to plan the best way to teach her.
Ⅴ.话题微写作
1．才华横溢的雕刻家皮格马利翁(Pygmalion)创作了一尊漂亮的女雕塑，它将注定使他一生独自生活。
2．他逐渐意识到自己爱上了她，他向希腊女神(the Greek Goddess)求助，给她生命力。
3．女神犹豫了一会儿，答应了。
4．根据他们的约定，他要冒充成一位公爵，不能暴露自己。
5．不幸的是皮格马利翁忽视了这个约定，最终这位漂亮的女人再次成为石雕。
Pygmalion，a brilliant sculptor，made a stone statue of a beautiful woman，who would condemn him to live alone in all his life.He came to realize that he fell in love with her.So he turned to the Greek Goddess to bring her to life.However，the Goddess hesitated for a moment before she agreed.In terms of their agreement，he should pass himself off as a Duke and not betray himself.Unfortunately，Pygmalion overlooked the agreement；as a result，the beautiful woman became a stone statue once more.