牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 8 Fashion精品教案
展开教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Cmic strip
I’m thinking abut what t wear. (P. 92)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① think abut意为“思考、考虑”,后接名词或者动名词。
Yu can think abut my plan.
She is thinking abut changing her jb.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② what t wear意为“穿……”,是“疑问词+不定式”结构。
I dn’t knw what t d next.
I want t knw where t g.
I can spend ten mre minutes in bed then. (P. 92)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① spend+时间/金钱n sth./(in) ding sth.表示“花费时间/金钱做某事”。
He spent tw yuan n the pencil.
It is nice f yu t spend s much time shwing us arund yur schl.
【拓展】辨析spend, pay, take和cst
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② ten mre minutes意为“再有十分钟”,“数字+mre+可数名词”相当于“anther+数字+可数名词”,意为“再有……,另外……”。
Please give him tw mre/anther tw apples.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ in bed意为“卧床、躺在床上”,此前bed前不加任何冠词。
My mther is still in bed.
Dn’t read in bed. It’s bad fr yur eyes.
Welcme t the unit
tie (P. 93)
tie此处用作名词,表示“领带”,也可以用作动词,意为“系、绑、栓”,“把……栓到……上去”。
He ties the cw t a tree.
Can yu lend us yur red bluse fr ur fashin shw, mum? (P. 93)
lend用作及物动词,表示“借出去”,常用的结构是:lend sb. sth.或lend sth. t sb.“借给某人某物”;brrw表示“借进来”,常用的结构是:brrw sth. frm sb.“从某人那里借某物”。
Can yu lend yur rule t me?=Can yu lend me yur ruler?
We ften brrw bks frm the schl library.
Oh, it’s t large fr me...(P. 93)
be t+adj.+fr sb.意为“对某人来说过于……”。
It’s t easy fr me t d husewrk.
It’s t hard fr him t give up dreams.
Reading
Tday we are ging t shw yu different styles f clthes. (P. 94)
be ging t是一般将来时的一种表现形式,表示将要发生的动作或者存在的状态,意为“打算、计划”。
I am ging t buy smething tmrrw mrning.
He is ging t play ftball with us this afternn.
Trainers are light and cmfrtable and are ppular amng yung peple. (P. 94)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① ppular作形容词,意为“流行的、受欢迎的”,be ppular with意为“受……欢迎的”。
His sngs are ppular with yung peple.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② amng作介词,表示“在……中”,强调三者或者以上之间,between表示“两者之间”,常同and连用。
There is a sheep amng the trees.
I sit between Amy and Sandy.
Here cmes Simn. (P. 94)
这是以here开头的倒装句,当主语以here开头,且主语是指人或物的名词时,用“Here+谓语+主语”结构。
Here cmes the bus.
【拓展】当主语是人称代词时,用“Here+主语+谓语”。
Here we are.
That’s all fr tday’s shw. (P. 94)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① That’s all fr...意为“……就这些了,……到此结束”,用来表示自己的话说完了或者事情做完了。
That’s all fr ur party.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② 表示时间、自然现象、距离、国家、城市等名词,可以在后面加上’s,表示“……的”。
yesterday’s newspaperan hur’s walkBeijing’s fd
Bth Amy and Daniel wear blue jeans. (P. 95)
表示“……和……两者都”,用来连接两个并列成分,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Bth he and I are students.
She can speak bth English and French.
Sandy’s red bluse is made f silk. (P. 96)
be made f 意为“由……制成”。
The huse is made f stne.
【拓展】
1. be made frm“由……制成”,从成品看不出原材料。
The wine is made frm grapes.
be made in “在某地制造”。
The car is made in China.
be made up f “由……组成,由……构成”。
The park is made up f a man-made lake and a hill.
be made int “被制成”。
His nvel was made int a film.
Yu lk great in yur purple shirt, grey trusers and red and grey tie. (P. 96)
in此处用作介词,意为“穿着、戴着”,常与表示颜色或衣服类名词连用。
Kitty is in pink tday.
The girl in jeans is my sister.
【拓展】辨析wear, put n和dress
4. Grammar
(1) Millie is writing a letter t her friend abut the fashin shw. (P. 97)
write a letter t sb.意为“给某人写信”,也可以说write t sb.。“收到某人的来信”为hear frm sb.也可以说成“receive a letter frm sb.”。
Please write (a letter) t me sn.
He is writing t his pen friend.
They are waiting fr the schl bus. (P. 97)
wait fr意为“等待”。
Wh are yu waiting fr?
【拓展】can’t wait fr sth./can’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待地做某事”。
The bus gets t the stp and he can’t wait t get ff.
I am lying n the bed and watching TV. (P. 98)
lie此处是不及物动词,意为“躺”,现在分词是lying。
He lies n the bed all day.
【拓展】
5. Integrated skills
Ging fr a dinner. (P. 99)
g fr sth.意为“去从事……、去参加……”。
g fr a walk
g fr a party
They are fit fr a lng walk. (P. 100)
be fit fr意为“适合”。
Lng fingers are fit fr playing the pian.
I dn’t knw if I am fit fr the jb.
What d yu think f my red glves, Amy? (P. 100)
What d yu think 意为“你认为……怎么样?”相当于Hw d yu 或者Hw d yu 用来询问对方对某事观点或者看法。
What d yu think f the fashin shw?
=Hw d yu like/fin the fashin shw?
6. Task
(1) I think white shirts lk clean, and white matches any ther clur. (P. 103)
any ther+单数名词,意为“任何其它一个……”,指同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其它人或事,相当于any f the ther+复数名词。
I dn’t like the black ne. Any ther clr (Any f the ther clrs) will be nice.
Students lk smart in dark blue. (P. 103)
lk+形容词+in+sth.表示“某人穿什么衣服怎么样?”in后面接颜色或者衣服。
He lks yung in green.
Yu lk nice in this dress.
Jeans are very ppular amng students, s my design includes a pair f blue jeans. (P. 103)
include此处用作及物动词,表示“包含、包括”。
Des the price include the tax?
Disneyland includes different parks.
【拓展】including用作介词,表示“包含、包括”。
There are fur classes in the mrning, including Chinese, English, Math and music.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
knw what t wear知道穿什么
have/give a fashin shw 举行时装表演
think abut 思考
ten mre /anther ten minutes 另外10 分钟
light and cmfrtable 轻便舒适
be ppular amng 在……中受欢迎
lk cl 看上去很酷
bth…and….两者都
write (a letter) t 给……写信
lk mdern and beautiful 看上去时髦又漂亮
wait fr 等待
g fr sth 去参加(某项活动或运动)
That’s all fr tday’s shw 今天的表演到此结束
be fit fr 适合于……
15. lk fr寻找
重点句型
1.spend …n sth/(in) ding sth 花费……做某事
2.lend sb sth /lend sth t sb 借给某人某物
3.shw sb sth/shw sth t sb 给某人看某物
4.be made f 由……制成(看的出材料)
5.What d yu think f…?=Hw d yu like…?你认为……怎么样?
【语法讲解】
现在进行时
现在进行时表示某人正在做某事
nw、lk、listen等表示现在的词语出现时,用现在进行时
He is playing ftball nw.
Lk, Miss Wang is having an English lessn.
Listen, she is singing!
2、句子构成: 主语+be动词+v-ing
3、句型转换:
动词变为现在分词的变化规则,如下图
【单元测试卷】
短语翻译(每题1分,共10分)
1. 向某人借某物 2. 不同样式的衣服
3. 在年轻人中间 4. 看起来精干
5. 由……制成 6. 与……相配
7. 在年轻人中很流行 8. 看起来干净
9. 跟某人谈话 10. 寻找
二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
( )1. (2014江苏扬州) — What clr is yur cat?
— It’s ________ range.It’s ________ range cat.
A. an,/B. /,anC. a,anD. an,an
( )2. (2015江苏淮安) — ________ des yur father play cmputer games at night?
— Once a week.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw muchC. Hw lngD. Hw many
( )3. (2015 江苏南通) — ________ yur cusin a member f the basketball team?
— N. He ________ like playing basketball.
A. Des;isB. Is;desn’tC. D;desn’tD. Is;isn’t
( )4. (2013 江苏泰州) — Wuld yu like t drink ________ milk?
— Yes, I’d lve t. But there isn’t ________ milk in the cup.
A. sme;smeB. sme;anyC. any;smeD. any;any
( )5. (2015 江苏苏州) We students shuld nt watch ________TV r ________ films n weekdays.
A. t much; t muchB. t many; t many
C. t much; t manyD. t many; t much
( )6. (2014 江苏南通) — Hw many ________ d we have in the kitchen?
— Tw. That’s nt enugh.
A. bttles f juicesB. bttle f juices
C. bttles f juiceD. bttle f juice
( )7. (2015 江苏扬州) Can yu ________ yur pet dg at the weekend?
A. lk upB. lk atC. lk afterD. lk fr
( )8. (2014 江苏扬州) Our schl plans t have a parents’ meeting ________ the afternn
________ January 27th.
A. in;fB. n;inC. n;fD. in;at
( )9. (2013 江苏南通) — Shall we g and buy sme fruit?
— Yes. I want t buy ________ apples.
A. a fewB. a ltC. a littleD. a kil
( )10. (2015 江苏泰兴) RT-Supermarket ________ at 9 a.m. and it ________ fr 10 hurs every weekend.
A. pens;pensB. pens;is penC. is pen;pensD. pen;is pen
( )11. (2014 江苏南京) Tm usually ________ a bike t schl.Lk,he ________ t schl nw.
A. rides;is ridingB. is riding; is ridingC. rides;ridesD.is riding; rides
( )12. (2013 江苏南通) — Hw can we help the children in pr areas?
— We can ________ ur pcket mney t buy them sme bks.
A. spendB. cstC. takeD. use
( )13. (2015 江苏南通) —The scarf lks pretty, but I dn’t have enugh mney fr it.
— Never mind. I can ________ yu sme.
A. brrwB. lendC. buyD. make
( )14. (2013 江苏南通) On Sundays, schl children can spend ________ in bed.
A. thirty ther minutesB. thirty mre minutes
C. mre thirty minutesD. thirty anther minutes
( )15. (2014 江苏南京) — Dad, I’m ging fr Jim’s birthday party. I’ll be back there 10:00.
— _________
A. Be careful.B. Cme hme early.
C. Have great fun.D. Really?
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
(2013 江苏南通)
I like t give gifts but my friends and family all need ___1___ kinds f gifts. It’s difficult t
___2___ abut a different gift fr everyne.
My friend Dris is ill and is in hspital. Fr peple in hspital, it’s a gd ___3__ t give them fruit r flwers, ___4___ Dris desn’t like flwers very much, and her family brings her fruit every day. S I think I will buy her a bk. It is bring t be in hspital, s she will enjy ___5___ an exciting bk.
My friend Jack is having a birthday party tmrrw. I must give him a gift. Jack likes rbts. I
think I will give him a rbt. This big red rbt can walk and sing. It isn’t very ___6___ but I think Jack will like it. When we give presents, the prices aren’t imprtant. A gift ___7__ that we like smene a lt.
Sn it will be Christmas Day! I need t buy smething ___8___ my mum and dad. I will buy my mum a pretty scarf and trainers fr my dad. My dad always laughs and says he gets trainers every Christmas but I knw he likes ___9___.
I like t give gifts t peple. I like t see everyne ___10__. If they are happy. I will be happy, t.
( ) 1. A. newB. differentC. sameD. gd
( ) 2. A. thinkB. talkC. lkD. write
( ) 3. A. timeB. dayC. studentD. idea
( ) 4. A. andB. butC.sD. r
( ) 5. A. watchingB. lkingC. readingD. seeing
( ) 6. A. cheapB. highC. niceD.expensive
( ) 7. A. shws B. saysC. thinksD. tells
( ) 8. A. tB. n C. withD. fr
( ) 9. A. itB. themC. meD. his
( ) 10. A. healthyB. happyC. sad D. lvely
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
(2014江苏南通)
Lts f peple like ging t malls (商场). Sme peple spend lts f time in malls and peple call them “mall rats”. Mall rats shp fr many hurs a week. There are many reasns (理由). One f them is that they feel cmfrtable in malls.
The largest mallin the city is the mall called Meilianmei Shpping Mall. It has 286 shps,6 nightclubs,4 cinemas and a small mdern park! There are parking places fr 6,000 cars. Abut 60,000 peple cme int the mall and abut 20,000 f them buy things there every day.
Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place. Many f them g t the same mall every time. There are many malls arund the city. Nw peple cme t d many things in malls. They can shp, eat and play in a mall. They als see films at cinemas there. Sme peple get their exercise by ding the new sprt f “mall walking”. Sme even g t malls t meet friends.
( ) 1.Mall rats spend much time in malls maybe because ________.
A. there are many peple in them.
B. they want t buy things there every day
C. mall usually have big green trees
D. they fell cmfrtable in them
( ) 2.Abut ________ peple buy things in the city’s largest shpping mall every week.
A. 200,000B. 42,000C. 140,000D. 20,000
( ) 3.Peple lve _________ in ne shpping mall.
A. buying all their things
B. parking their cars
C. ding sprts
D. sleeping and playing
( ) 4.Peple in the city cannt ________ in malls.
A. shp B. see filmsC. d mall walkingD. have lessns
( ) 5.The best title (题目) may be ________.
A. Meilianmei Shpping MallB. Mall Rats
C. Big ShppingMallsD. Ging t Malls
B
(2015江苏盐城)
Oh, the rain! Hw Sara hates the rain! She cannt g utside t meet her friends fr a game. Her mther says t her, “Yu may catch a cld(感冒) if yu play in the rain.” But Sara shuts, “It is raining, but it’s ht utside!” Her mther still desn’t let her ut in the rain.
Sara ges up t her rm and lies dwn in frnt f her windws. In fact she has many things t d in her rm. There is a TV,sme bks and tys. But she desn’t like any f them.
Sara sits by the windw.She des everything t make the rain g away. First she pens the windw s the rain can hear her. She wishes the rain away but that desn’t wrk. She asks it t g away but that still desn’t wrk. She stands up and shuts at the rain but that still desn’t wrk.
“Well,if yu’re ging t be here and rui(毁坏) my day, yu can find smething interesting fr me t d!” She shuts and again she gets n answer.
S she sits back dwn n the windw. “Fine,” she thinks, “ I can g swimming,ride my bike and play with my friends when the rain stps.” She thinks s hard abut her ideas that sn she falls asleep(入睡) n the windw.
( ) 6.Frm the stry we knw it is a ________ day.
A. windyB. sunnyC. rainyD. cld
( ) 7.San’s mther desn’t let her ut because Sara may ________ in the rain.
A. ride a bikeB. g swimmingC. play tysD. catch a cld
( ) 8.She wishes the rain away but that desn’t wrk. Here “desn’t wrk” means “________”.
A. 不工作B. 不奏效C. 不经营D. 不操作
( ) 9.We can infer (推理) Sara may ________ when the rain stps.
A. play with her friendsB. watch TV
C. play tysD. read bks
( ) 10.Frm the passage, we knw ________.
A. Sara finds smething interesting t d in the rain.
B. Sara falls asleep n the windw.
C. Sara’s mther lets her ut at last(终于).
D. the rain ges away when Sara pens the windw
C
(2013江苏大丰)
Timetables are imprtant. They help yu knw what yur classes are and when yur classes are. They help yu get t yur classes n time. A class timetable has the names and time f all classes. A gd timetable has ther infrmatin (信息) t. Yu can write yur teachers’ names n it. In sme schls, students have the same class in the same place everyday — frm Mnday t Friday. The fllwing timetable is fit(合适的) fr thse students.
( ) 11.Why d we say the timetables are imprtant?
A. Because they can help us d the hmewrk well.
B. Because they can help us knw abut ur classes.
C. Because they can help us knw a lt abut ur classmates.
D. Because they can help us knw a lt abut ur teachers.
( ) 12.What des the timetable include(包括)?
a. the names f the subjects
b. the time f all classes
c. the classrm
d. the teachers’ names
e. the wrkdays f a week
A. a c d eB. a b c eC. a b d eD. a b c d e
( ) 13.What class are the students having at 10:30 n Wednesday?
A. PEB. MathsC. EnglishD. Chinese
( ) 14.Hw many classes des Ms Feng have n Friday?
A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
( ) 15.Which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A. The students have an hur fr lunch.
B. The students have seven lessns a day.
C. The students g t schl five days a week.
D. The students d mrning exercises and play ball games every day.
五、任务型阅读。(每题1分,共10分)
(2014 江苏扬州)
Reading is a gd habit.There are hundreds f skills t help yu read much in a shrt time. Here are tw skills that I think are especially gd.
Preview (预览) — if it’s lng and hard. Previewing is especially useful fr getting a main idea f heavy reading — like lng articles and reprts.
Here’s hw t preview.
● Read the first tw paragraphs (段落) and the last tw paragraphs carefully.
● Then read nly the first sentence(句子) f the ther paragraphs.
Previewing desn’t give yu everything. It stps yu frm spending time n things yu dn’t really want r need t read.
Skim (略读) — if it’s shrt and simple.Skimming is a gd way t get a main idea f light reading — like news abut ppular sprts and stars.
Here’s hw t skim.
● Get yur eyes t mve fast. Lk thrugh each line.
● Pick up nly a few imprtant wrds in each line.
Everybdy skims differently. Yu and I may nt pick up the same wrds when we skim the same piece, but we’ll get the main idea f the news r article.
1_________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4.________5. ________
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9.________10. ________
六、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共15分)
1. Maybe he is nt ________ (interest) in English.
2. It means “N ________(smke)”. Yu can’t smke here.
3. We must crss the rad ________ (safe).
4. ________(keep) safe, we must fllw the traffic rules.
5. Helen, ________ (keep) yur rm tidy, please.
6. Mary is ________(excite) abut the game.
7. Listen! The children ________ (listen) t music in the rm.
8. He ________ (read) a bk last night.
9. Hurry up! r we ________ (be) late.
10. Let’s have sme fun ________ (ne).
11. D yu have time ________ (chat) with me?
12. I think Madagascar 3 is the ________ (gd) film this year.
13. They ften practice ________ (sing) during the lunchtime.
14. Can yu teach me hw t have ________(funny)?
15. The ________ (scarf) here are very beautiful but nt expensive.
七、根据对话内容和首字母提示完成单词(每题1分,共10分)
Hw d mst students spend their free time? D they have time t d the t___1___ they like? Let’s see what sme students d during their f___2___ time.
Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. B___3___ f them like ging t the cinema. Every Sunday mrning, they g t the twn by train and then they g t the cinema b___4___ they live in the cuntry and there is n cinema there.
They get t the twn at n___5___.They usually have a big lunch in their favurite restaurant
f___6___, and then they buy sme fd in the s___7___ befre they g t their favurite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are c___8___ and the films shwn in the cinema are a___9___ the newest. They ften have a gd time n Sundays. But when the weather is bad r they are b___10__ with their hmewrk,they can’t g.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
答案
一、短语翻译(每题1分,共10分)
1. brrw sth. Frm sb. 2. different styles f clthes
3. amng yung man 4. lk smart/cl
5. be made f6. g well with
7. be very ppular amng yung peple8. lk clean
9. talk with sb. 10. lk fr
二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
1-5 BABBC 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 ADBBC
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
1-5 BADBC 6-10 DADBB
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
1-5 DCADB 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 BCDCD
五、任务型阅读。(每题1分,共10分)
1. much 2. What 3. hard/difficult 4. last 5. ther
6. spend 7. shrt 8. Hw 9. mve 10. understand
六、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共15分)
1. interested2. Smking3. safely4. T keep5. keep
6. excited7. are listening8. read9. will be10. first
11. t chat12. best13. singing14. fun15. scarves/scarfs
七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词(每题1分,共10分)
1. things 2. free 3. Bth 4. because
5. nn 6. first 7. shp/supermarket 8. cmfrtable/ clean
9. always/als 10. busy
spend
主语是人
sth./spend...(in) ding sth.
pay
主语是人
pay fr sth./pay sb. fr sth.
take
主语是it
It takes sb.+时间+t d sth.
cst
主语是物
sth. csts sb.+金钱
wear
穿着
侧重于穿戴的状态
The girl wears a red cat tday.
put n
穿上
侧重于穿戴的动作
Put n yur cat. It is cld utside.
dress
给……穿衣服
指给自己或者他人穿衣服
The by is t yung t dress himself.
词条
词义
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
lie
说谎
lied
lied
lying
躺、位于
lay
lain
lying
lay
产卵、下蛋
laid
laid
laying
肯定句
否定句
疑问句及回答
He is running nw.
He isn’t running nw.
Is he running nw?
Yes ,he is./ N, he isn’t.
They are making a puppet.
They aren’t making a puppet.
Are they making a puppet?
Yes, they are./ N, they aren’t.
规则
例子
+ing
g——ging
不发音e结尾,去e,+ing
take——taking、dance——dancing
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节(两个辅音中间加一个元音)动词,双写末尾字母+ing
get+getting
swim——swimming
以ie结尾,变为y,+ing
die——dying
Time
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
7:50
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
8:20
Chinese
English
Maths
English
Chinese
9:05
Mrning Exercises
9:30
Maths
Chinese
English
Chinese
Maths
10:25
English
Maths
Chinese
Maths
PE
11:45
Lunch
12:45
Histry
Music
PE
Music
English
13:30
PE
Art
Histry
Art
Histry
14:15
Bilgy
Gegraphy
Bilgy
Gegraphy
Meeting
15:00
Chinese: Mr Li Maths: Ms Feng English: Mr Black
Histry: Mr Ge Gegraphy: Mr Jiang Bilgy: Miss Sng
Art: Mr Xu Music: Mr Hu PE:Ms Wang Meeting: Ms Feng
Hw t read _1___ in a shrt time
Previewing
_2___ t preview
A lng and ___3___ article r
reprt
Hw t preview
Read the first tw and 4__tw paragraphs.
Read the first sentence f the ___5___ paragraphs.
Hw can previewing help yu in reading
Yu needn’t ___6___ time n useless infrmatin.
Skimming
What t skim
Sme ___7___ and simple news.
___8___ t skim
Make yur eyes ___9___ fast
acrss each line.
Hw can skimming help yu in reading
It can help us ___10__ the news r articles quickly
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