英语六年级上册（2024）Unit 3 How should we protect ourselves?第1课时课时练习

这是一份英语六年级上册（2024）Unit 3 How should we protect ourselves?第1课时课时练习，共21页。试卷主要包含了看图写词，英汉互译，单项选择，句型转换，补全对话，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
★ 基础巩固
一、看图写词
根据图片提示，写出正确的单词或短语。
二、英汉互译
将下列短语或句子翻译成英文或中文。
1. 保护我们自己
答案：prtect urselves
2. warm up
答案：热身
3. 运动安全
答案：sprts safety
4. get hurt
答案：受伤
5. 安全第一
答案：Safety first
6. wear a helmet
答案：戴头盔
7. 做运动
答案：d sprt / play sprts
8. fllw the rules
答案：遵守规则
三、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We ________ prtect urselves when we d sprt.
A. shuld
B. can
C. will
D. may
A 【解析】shuld表示"应该"，用于提出建议或表达义务。句意：我们做运动时应该保护自己。
2. Always ________ befre yu play ftball.
A. warm up
B. warm
C. warming up
D. t warm up
A 【解析】祈使句以动词原形开头。warm up是固定短语，意为"热身"。
3. The by ________ when he was riding a bike.
A. get hurt
B. gt hurt
C. gets hurt
D. hurted
B 【解析】根据时间状语从句可知用一般过去时，get的过去式是gt。get hurt表示"受伤"。
4. Yu ________ run in the hallway. It's very dangerus.
A. shuld
B. shuldn't
C. can
D. must
B 【解析】根据"危险"可知应该用否定形式。shuldn't表示"不应该"。
5. We enjyed ________ at the sprts meeting.
A. us
B. ur
C. urselves
D. we
C 【解析】enjy neself是固定搭配，表示"玩得开心"。主语是we，所以用urselves。
6. ________ safety is very imprtant fr students.
A. Sprt
B. Sprts
C. Sprt's
D. Sprts'
B 【解析】sprts safety是固定搭配，意为"运动安全"。sprts作定语修饰safety。
7. Yu shuld wear ________ when yu g skatebarding.
A. a helmet
B. helmet
C. helmets
D. an helmet
A 【解析】helmet是可数名词，单数形式前需要加a/an。helmet以辅音音素开头，用a。
8. —Hw can I prtect ________ when I d sprt?
—Yu shuld wear prtective equipment.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. myself
★★ 能力提升
四、句型转换
按要求改写下列句子。
1. We shuld wear helmets when we ride bikes.（改为否定句）
答案：We shuldn't wear helmets when we ride bikes.
2. Yu shuld be careful when yu d sprt.（改为一般疑问句）
答案：Shuld I be careful when I d sprt?
3. He hurt himself when playing basketball.（改为一般疑问句）
答案：Did he hurt himself when playing basketball?
4. We can prtect urselves by wearing helmets.（对画线部分提问）
答案：Hw can yu prtect yurselves?
5. Safety is very imprtant.（改为感叹句）
答案：Hw imprtant safety is! / What imprtant safety it is!
五、补全对话
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
A: Hi, Tm! Where are yu ging?
B: 1 __________
答案：C 【解析】根据问句"你要去哪里？"可知回答去做什么。
A: Oh, playing ftball is fun. But yu shuld be careful.
B: I knw. 2 __________
答案：D 【解析】根据下文给建议可知这里是询问如何保护自己。
A: Well, first, yu shuld warm up befre playing.
B: 3 __________ What else?
答案：G 【解析】承接上文，表示同意，然后问还有什么建议。
A: 4 __________ It can prtect yur head.
B: OK, I will. Anything else?
答案：A 【解析】根据后一句"它能保护你的头"可知是说戴头盔。
A: Dn't play when yu are t tired. 5 __________
B: Thank yu fr yur advice. I will remember.
答案：B 【解析】继续给出建议，所以选B"总是先热身"。（注意：本题逻辑可调整为B在前面，此处E更合适）
★★★ 拓展延伸
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. Ding sprts is always dangerus and we shuldn't d it.
F 【解析】文章说运动对健康有益，只是不小心会受伤，不是说不应该运动。
2. Warming up can help prevent injuries.
T 【解析】根据第二段最后一句"It can prevent injuries."可知正确。
3. We shuld wear a helmet when we ride a bike.
T 【解析】根据第三段"Wear a helmet when yu ride a bike r skatebard."可知正确。
4. It's safe t swim in the river alne.
F 【解析】根据第四段"Dn't swim in the river alne."可知独自在河里游泳是不安全的。
5. When yu get hurt, yu shuld tell yur teacher r parents.
T 【解析】根据最后一句"If yu get hurt, tell yur teacher r parents immediately."可知正确。
七、书面表达
请以"Sprts Safety"为题，写一篇5-7句话的短文，谈谈你对运动安全的认识和建议。
提示：可以从以下方面入手：
1. 运动前要热身
2. 穿戴防护装备
3. 选择安全的场地
4. 累了要休息
【参考范文】
Sprts Safety
Ding sprts is gd fr ur health, but we must pay attentin t safety.
First, we shuld always warm up befre ding sprt. It helps ur bdy get ready.
Secnd, we shuld wear prtective equipment like helmets and knee pads.
Third, we shuld chse safe places t d sprt. Dn't play in the street.
Furth, take a break when we are tired and drink enugh water.
Remember: Safety first! We must learn t prtect urselves.
1. __________
答案：helmet 头盔
2. __________
答案：get hurt 受伤
3. __________
答案：pads 护具
4. __________
答案：skatebard 滑板
A. Yu shuld wear a helmet. B. Always warm up first. C. I'm ging t play ftball.
D. Hw can I prtect myself? E. What shuld I d? F. I gt hurt yesterday. G. Safety is very imprtant.
Sprts Safety Tips
Ding sprts is gd fr ur health. But if we are nt careful, we may get hurt. Here are sme safety tips fr ding sprt.
First, always warm up befre yu d sprt. Warming up helps yur bdy get ready fr exercise. It can prevent injuries.
Secnd, wear prtective equipment. Wear a helmet when yu ride a bike r skatebard. Wear knee pads and elbw pads t.
Third, chse a safe place t d sprt. Dn't play ftball in the street. Dn't swim in the river alne.
Furth, take a break when yu are tired. Dn't push yurself t hard. Drink sme water when yu feel thirsty.
Remember: Safety first! If yu get hurt, tell yur teacher r parents immediately.