鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）九年级全册（2024）Section A教学课件ppt

这是一份鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）九年级全册（2024）Section A教学课件ppt，共37页。PPT课件主要包含了Sphinx，King Tut，an article，wound，must have，can’t have等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.通过听力获取古埃及展览（狮身人面像、图坦卡蒙金面具、金字塔）的关键信息，完成句子填空，并区分对话中的事实与个人观点。（学习理解）2.阅读辛追夫人（Lady Dai）的对话，找出文中使用情态动词表示推测的语句，并归纳“must have dne”结构在推测过去情况时的用法。（学习理解）3.模拟导游身份，运用本课所学推测类句型（如Can yu guess what / where / Culd it ）向外国游客介绍历史文物，并通过提问引导听众参与互动。（应用实践）4.观察给定图片中的人物或场景，运用情态动词（might / culd / must等）对其身份、背景或所处时代进行合理推测，并与同伴展开讨论。（迁移创新）
What are these bjects and histrical sites?
Peking Man Site
glden sun bird
Liangzhu histrical site
dragn-shaped artefact
animal head cup
Where are they frm?
They are frm China.
But peple in ther parts f the wrld als left amazing things.Let’s g and have a lk.
Where culd yu see these things? Share what yu knw with a partner.
gld mask f King Tut
Egyptian pyramids
We culd see these things in Egypt.
The Sphinx is a very large stne statue. It has a lin's bdy and a human head. It sits near the Pyramids.The Pyramids are huge stne buildings with triangle sides. They were built as tmbs fr ancient Egyptian kings.The Gld Mask f King Tut was fund n the face f an ancient Egyptian king.The mask is made f gld and has blue and black lines n it.It is very famus and is nw kept in a museum in Cair, the capital f Egypt.
Wh is this?
He was a yung king. He died at 19. Can yu guess hw he died?
Listen t the cnversatin. Cmplete the sentences.
1. Fu Xing saw _____________ abut an ancient Egypt exhibitin.2. Peter thinks the Great Pyramid might be ne f the __________________ buildings n the planet.3. There were _____________ in King Tut’s head.4. A CT scan shwed that King Tut had a __________ n his leg.5. A DNA test shwed that King Tut had a ________________.
largest single
serius illness
Listen again. Circle F fr fact r O fr pinin.
1. The gld mask f the King Tut is in a museum in Cair.2. King Tut wned rings and shes made f gld.3. Enemies killed King Tut by hitting his head.4. King Tut died frm a serius disease.
F OF OF OF O
What have yu learnt abut King Tut’s death frm the cnversatin? What else d yu knw abut Egyptian kings?
A: S, what d yu think caused King Tut's death?B: Well, sme peple thught enemies killed him by hitting his head. But that was just an pinin, nt a fact.A: Right. The CT scan shwed he had a brken leg. That must have been very painful.B: Yes, and the DNA test shwed he had a serius disease. S he might have died frm the disease, r maybe frm the leg infectin.A: I think it might be a cmbinatin f bth. He was weak frm the disease, and the leg injury made it wrse.B: That makes sense. It can't be just the head injury, because the scan didn't find any real evidence fr that.A: Exactly. S we can infer that he prbably died frm a disease, and the brken leg culd have been a secndary cause.B: I agree. It must have been a sad ending fr such a yung king
Lk at the pht. Discuss what it culd be abut.
Read the cnversatin. Where did this cnversatin prbably take place?
Guide: Fllw me, please. Des anybdy knw what this is?Rse: That culd be a mummy!Guide: Well, it’s similar t a mummy. It is actually called Xin Zhui, als knwn as Lady Dai. She died in 163BCE. In 1972, archaelgists fund her bdy in almst perfect cnditin. She still had her wn hair and a sft bdy.Adam:Ww! Hw did the ancient peple keep her bdy in such gd cnditin?Guide:That’s still a mystery. But it’s believed she must have lived a wealthy life. Archaelgists fund her bdy alng with thusands f ancient items. Lk at this piece f clthing. Can yu guess what it might be made f?
Adam:It lks s thin. It can’t be very heavy. Culd it be made f cttn r silk?Guide:It is made f silk. It’s nly abut 49 grams, r 0.1 punds. And it can be flded int a small matchbx.Rse:Amazing! Ancient Chinese peple must have been really gd at making silk clthing.Guide:That’s crrect!
They might be in a museum.
Cmplete the tw statements and find the supprting details in the cnversatin.
1. Lady Dai must ...
2. Ancient Chinese peple must...
Lady Dai must have lived a wealthy life.
Ancient Chinese peple must have been really gd at making silk clthing.
Archaelgists fund her bdy alng with thusands f ancient items.
It’s nly abut 49 grams, r 0.1 punds. And it can be flded int a small matchbx.
Listen t the cnversatin. Pay attentin t hw the guide encurages the visitrs t talk. Then rle-play the cnversatin.
Des anybdy knw what this is?Can yu guess what it might be made f?
The guide uses questins t encurage the visitrs t talk.
Act as a tur guide and intrduce an ancient bject t freign visitrs. Use questins t engage yur listeners.
Des anybdy knw abut its backgrund?Can yu guess what / where / d yu find the mst amazing / interesting abut it?What stries d yu think it might tell?What d yu want t knw abut it?Hw des it make yu feel?
Guide:  Welcme, everyne! Fllw me, please. Des anybdy knw abut the backgrund f this piece f clthing?Visitr 1: Is it frm the Han Dynasty?Guide:  Yes, excellent! It belnged t a wman called Lady Dai. She died ver 2,000 years ag. Can yu guess what it might be made f?Visitr 2: It lks s thin and light. It might be made f silk.Guide:  That's right! It is made f silk. And it weighs nly 49 grams,that's abut 0.1 punds. and it can even fit int a small matchbx. What d yu find the mst amazing abut it?Visitr 2: I think the mst amazing thing is that it's still in such gd cnditin after s many years.Guide:  What stries d yu think it might tell?Visitr 1: It might tell us that Lady Dai was very wealthy and that ancient Chinese peple were great at making silk.Guide:  Great guesses! And what d yu want t knw abut it?Visitr 2: I want t knw hw they made it s thin. Hw des it make yu feel?Visitr 1: It makes me feel prud f ancient Chinese skills!
【核心词汇】古埃及遗址与文物类：Sphinx（狮身人面像），Egyptian pyramids（埃及金字塔），gld mask f King Tut（图坦卡蒙金面具），mummy（木乃伊）辛追夫人相关描述类：cnditin（状况），silk（丝绸），matchbx（火柴盒），wealthy（富有的），fld（折叠），sft（柔软的），thin（薄的）历史研究方法类：CT scan（CT扫描），DNA test（DNA检测），exhibitin（展览），archaelgist（考古学家）其他名词与动词：empress（皇后/女皇），queen（王后），disease（疾病），enemy（敌人），discver（发现）
【核心短语】be similar t ... 与……相似be made f ... 由……制成（看得出原材料）be knwn as ... 被称为……in ... cnditin 处于……状况keep ... in gd cnditin 使……保持良好状态alng with ... 与……一起be gd at ... 擅长……
【语法知识】情态动词表示对过去的推测：must have dne：表示对过去情况有把握的肯定推测（如：She must have lived a wealthy life.）culd / might / may have dne：表示对过去情况不太确定的推测（本课未直接出现，可作为延伸对比理解）can't have dne：表示对过去情况有把握的否定推测（本课未直接出现，可对比理解）此外，本课巩固了情态动词（must, culd, might, can't）在现在时态中的推测用法，并在此基础上引入“must have dne”结构，用于对已发生的事情进行回溯性推测。
一、单项选择1. The ld building is made f stne and cncrete, s it ______ be frm the mdern age. A. must B. can't C. might D. culd2. The shes are very wrn ut. They ______ have been used fr a lng jurney. A. can't B. must C. might nt D. shuldn't3. The tw ancient jars are very ______ in shape and decratin, s they might be frm the same wrkshp. A. similar B. wealthy C. sft D. thin
4. The ring is made f gld and has a large diamnd, s it ______ be very expensive. A. must B. can't C. might D. culd5. The archaelgists fund a lt f precius items ______ the bdy in the tmb. A. because f B. instead f C. alng with D. as well6. The queen was very ______ and wned many beautiful palaces and gardens. A. wealthy B. thin C. sft D. similar
二、用 must have, might have, culd have, can't have 填空1. The ancient cup is brken, but it _________________ been used fr drinking every day.2. The painting is nt very ld, s it ________________ been painted by that famus artist wh lived 500 years ag.3. The tl has a wden handle, s it ______________________ been made entirely f metal.4. The cins were all fund tgether in the same bx, s they ______________ belnged t the same wner.
巩固性作业：考古小推测请你任选 3件 你感兴趣的历史文物或遗址（不要选用课本中已出现的内容，可自行从课外知识或网络搜索中选取。针对你选择的 每一件 文物或遗址，用英语写出 1个完整的推测句（共3个句子），要求如下：第1句：用 must be 或 can't be 推测它的现在状态。第2句：用 must have dne 推测它的过去用途或建造方式。第3句：用 might have dne 或 culd have dne 推测它的另一个可能性）。
拓展性作业：考古英文小报选择一位中国古代或古埃及的历史人物（例如法老图坦卡蒙、埃及艳后克利奥帕特拉、秦始皇、武则天等，但不能写辛追夫人）。在小报中需包括：1、人物简介（姓名、时代、身份），与此人物相关的至少两件文物或历史遗迹。2、以及用本课推测类情态动词（must have dne / might have dne / can't have dne等）写出的至少3句关于该人物生活、死亡或相关事件的推测。3、可配简笔画或打印图片粘贴。