2026八年级英语下册 Unit 7 The value of money单元拔尖检测试卷（含答案冀教版）含听力原文

这是一份2026八年级英语下册 Unit 7 The value of money单元拔尖检测试卷（含答案冀教版）含听力原文，共20页。
Unit 7 单元拔尖检测(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)第一部分 听力(共四节, 满分30 分)第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)( )1. A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. That’s cool! C. Yes, I think so.( )2. A. It’s bad. B. Yes, please. I want a T-shirt. C. I’ll take it.( )3. A. They are red. B. They’re on the bed. C. They’re two dollars.( )4. A. It’s brown. B. They’re nine dollars. C. It’s nine dollars.( )5. A. For two weeks. B. I like it very much C. Twice a week.第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共13 题; 每题1 分, 满分13 分)( )6. What does the woman want to buy?( )7. Where are the speakers talking?( )8. Where are the two speakers?A. In a food shop. B. In a theatre. C. In a bookshop.( )9. Who likes history very much?A. The man. B. The man’s son. C. The woman.( )10. What does Liu Hui want to do?A. To go to Shenyang. B. To meet his sister.C. To send a computer to his sister.( )11. How much should Liu Hui pay?A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan.( )12. What’s the date today?A. September 2nd. B. September 5th. C. September 8th.( )13. How much more does the boy need to buy the video game?A. $20. B. $40. C. $50.( )14. What does the girl advise the boy to do?A. Borrow money from his parents. B. Save up his pocket money.C. Buy a cheaper video game.( )15. How does the girl manage her money?A. She buys whatever she wants.B. She makes a shopping list and controls her spending.C. She asks her parents for more money.( )16. What does Jack want to buy with his lucky money?A. New clothes. B. Storybooks. C. Sports shoes .( )17. Why does Jack want to donate money?A. Because he wants to get praise. B. Because he thinks it’s easy to donate.C. Because he thinks it’s meaningful to help poor children.( )18. What is Lucy going to do with her lucky money?A. Buy school supplies, save some and donate some.B. Buy a new mobile phone and save the rest.C. Spend all of it on snacks.第三节 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 题; 每题1 分, 满分7 分)( )19. How much does Sarah save in a year?A. 30,000 yuan. B. 25,000 yuan. C. 5,000 yuan.( )20. What does Sarah love to do in her free time?A. She loves shopping. B. She loves to play fun games.C. She loves to go to museums and parks.( )21. What does Sarah think of saving money?A. A difficult thing. B. A kind of game. C. A bad habit.( )22. When did David call the speaker last time?A. A month ago. B. Half a year ago. C. A year ago.( )23. Why is the speaker in London?A. To study English. B. To see places of interest. C. To join in a competition.( )24. Where did the speaker go the day before yesterday?A. To a museum. B. To a sports center. C. To a library.( )25. Which book will the speaker read?A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Alice in Wonderland. C. Wild Country.第四节 听短文填空(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25 分)第一节 完形填空(共10 题; 每题1 分, 满分10 分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。If your parents are out for a week and you’re left with 800 yuan, how will you spend it? It would be 31 ________ to spend the money at the mall, especially if you have great clothes at home, right? A smarter way is to spend that money on food and journeys. You’d 32 ________ want to save some money for a difficult situation.You learned how to budget (做预算). It’s all about deciding what 33 ________ the most to you and how much you want to spend on those things.Learning your priorities (优先事项) is the most important. For example, if you 34 ________ to buy a smartphone, you should consider saving some money first. The next time your friend invites you to an expensive place, you’d better 35 ________.But having a budget doesn’t mean you can’t have 36 ________. You must be creative. Instead of meeting your friends at the restaurant and then 37 ________ the movies, you could invite them to your home. You can buy some bread at the supermarket and watch a movie online. It’s a lot 38 ________.More suggestions can be found on the Internet. As a young person, you have 39 ________ to try different methods. In fact, even adults make mistakes at times. So, if you go over your budget, just try to learn from your 40 ________. It’s part of becoming a wise spender.( )31. A. wise B. easy C. safe D. silly( )32. A. certainly B. completely C. probably D. properly( )33. A. matters B. increases C. develops D. happens( )34. A. start B. plan C. order D. advise( )35. A. accept B. choose C. manage D. refuse( )36. A. fun B. time C. money D. interest( )37. A. looking for B. leaving for C. waiting for D. asking for( )38. A. easier B. slower C. cheaper D. longer( )39. A. notes B. skills C. rules D. chances( )40. A. promises B. mistakes C. moments D. discussions第二节 短文填空(共15 题; 每题1 分, 满分15 分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money 41. ________ (wise)? Now let’s check out the following tips and learn to spend your money in a 42. ________ (good) way.Make 43. ________ list. We all have a lot of things 44. ________ we want. But do you really need them that much? That’s why it is suggested that you should 45. ________ (make) a list before you spend money. Start 46. ________ the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it 47. ________ (cost) or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is necessary 48. ________ (buy) it.Help others. How about being more selfless (无私的) and 49. ________ (use) our pocket money to help others? We all know that many people in the world are 50. ________ need of our help. So consider using your pocket money to do something 51. ________ (help) and feel how you can make a 52. ________ (different).Save as much as you can. There is an old 53. ________ (say), “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money at once, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. Get a piggy bank (存钱罐) or ask your parents to start a savings account for you. Someday when you look back, you 54. ________ (get) a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by 55. ________ (you)! Just remember: every coin matters.第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)第一节 阅读理解(共15 题; 每题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASeller: The total is $10.50. How will you pay?Mrs. Green: Do you take credit cards (信用卡)?Seller: Sorry, I don’t. Cash only (只收现金).Mrs. Green: OK, here’s $20.Seller: Thanks. Here’s your change (零钱). Do you need a bag?Mrs. Green: Yes, please.Seller: Here you go.Mrs. Green: Thank you. Have a nice day.Seller: You too.( )56. Mrs. Green wants ______.A. to use a credit card B. to pay with a check (支票)C. to get a discount (折扣) D. one bag for each item( )57. The seller gives Mrs. Green ______.A. $9.50 B. $10.00 C. $10.50 D. $20.00( )58. Which of these sentences is true?A. A pen costs more than a tape. B. The seller doesn’t accept credit cards.C. Mrs. Green buys five things. D. The seller doesn’t have any bags.BEvery week, Brad’s parents give him $12. It is not a gift. In fact, Brad makes that money himself. Each day, Brad takes out the rubbish, does the dishes and walks the family dog.The problem is that Brad’s money goes away so quickly. Brad buys hundreds of toys. When he wants to go to the movies with friends, he can never cover a ticket. The money seems to burn a hole in his pocket.One day, Brad’s mom says to him, “You should make a budget.”“What’s that?” asks Brad.“It’s a plan of how you spend your money. You put the money into different parts for different kinds of things, like toys and snacks. You spend only as much as your budget allows (允许). In that way, you’re sure to have money for different things,” says his dad.“Sounds great,” says Brad. “Will you help me make one?”Then, they put the money into different parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There are also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Brad’s savings.From that day on, Brad always has enough money. At the end of the year, he gives away $80 to the old people’s home. Helping those in need makes Brad feel good. He then uses some of his savings to buy a small robot. That makes him feel good, too.( )59. Why does Brad make a budget?A. Because he has too much money. B. Because he spends money quickly.C. Because he finds a hole in the pocket.D. Because his pocket is too small for the money.( )60. Which is the correct order of the following things?① Brad helps people in need. ② Brad buys a lot of toys.③ Brad puts his money into different parts. ④ Brad’s dad tells him what a budget is.A. ①④③② B. ②④③① C. ②③④① D. ④③②①( )61. What do we know about Brad’s budget?A. He plans to spend more money on toys. B. He saves two dollars every week now.C. He makes the budget without his parents’ help.D. He gives some money to the old people’s home.CIt is a good idea to make a list before you go shopping. Some people do not like to make a shopping list because it takes time. However, there are many reasons why you should make one.Firstly, a shopping list helps you save time. When you write the list, you should put the things in different groups. For example, you can write down all the fruit and vegetables in one column (栏). In the next column, you can write down all the meat. Do the same for other things. Keeping your list organized will help you shop faster.Secondly, a shopping list helps you avoid forgetting anything. You would not want to get home from the store and find you didn’t buy all the things you needed. A shopping list helps you remember everything you want to buy.A shopping list can also help you save money. Without a list, you might not remember if you have enough milk at home. You might buy the milk as you think you don’t have any. When you get home, you will see you already have a full bottle of milk. Then the extra (额外的) milk might go to waste. If you make a list, you will not buy the things you do not need.Although it takes you a few minutes to write a shopping list, it is worth your time.( )62. How does the writer start the text?A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.C. By providing an example. D. By giving an opinion.( )63. If we want to buy “shirts”, which column should we write it in according to Paragraph 2?A. Fruit. B. Clothes. C. Vegetables. D. Meat.( )64. Which one is NOT the reason to make a shopping list?A. Improving our life. B. Saving our time.C. Saving our money. D. Remembering what to buy.( )65. What’s the best title for the text?A. How to Make a Shopping List B. Take Time to Buy What You NeedC. The Importance of Making a Shopping List D. Making a Shopping List is a Waste of TimeDIn October 2018, someone in South Carolina won $1.5 billion. The nearly impossible odds (概率) of winning were 1 in 302.5 million!Would this money actually make someone happy? The experiences of several lottery (抽奖) winners show that it probably wouldn’t. For example, William Post had only $2.46 in the bank when he won $16.2 million in a New York lottery in 1998. Within 3 months, he was poor again because of careless spending. He wasn’t as happy as he had felt before winning the prize.Here is another example. Callie Rogers, a British teenager from a common family, won $3 million in 2003. She bought her family and friends lavish gifts and bought herself expensive clothes. After six years, Callie lost all her money and realized that money didn’t make her happy. In fact, she became worried that people were friendly with her only to get her money.Lottery winners are not the only ones who can end up unhappy. People who get big money for some other reasons, e.g. receiving money from others, are also at risk. They may not know how to deal with money. They waste money on things they don’t need.Researchers found that people are happy when they are able to pay for their basic needs, such as food, clothes, a safe place to live, and health care. People are also happy when they give reasonable (合理的) amounts of money to charities.People can hope to suddenly come into lots of money to improve their lives, but perhaps there are better ways to find lasting happiness.( )66. What did William and Callie have in common according to the passage?A. They came from the same country. B. They won the lotteries in the same year.C. They were friendly before winning the lotteries.D. They spent their money quickly and carelessly.( )67. What does the underlined word “lavish” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Expensive. B. Funny. C. Surprising. D. Lucky.( )68. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Big money brings lasting happiness. B. People’s lives depend on lottery prizes.C. Reasonable spending makes people happy.D. The basic needs of people are easily satisfied.( )69. Which of the following shows the structure of this article?( )70. What’s the writer’s purpose for writing the text?A. To show his opinion about money and happiness.B. To advise people to stay away from lotteries.C. To encourage readers to make big money.D. To share some success stories about finding happiness.第二节 阅读表达(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. Be smart with your money. This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. Agree on the value of different jobs before you start. In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息). Save your money in the long run. One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. Write down how much money you have and what you are buying. Then it will help you take control of your money.Spend your money wisely. Figure out (算出) how much you can reasonably (合理地) spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.71. What idea does Dr. Mara Harvey raise about managing money?________________________________________________________________72. Why do people usually put money in the bank?________________________________________________________________73. When might teenagers need to make a plan for spending and saving?________________________________________________________________74. What will you do when you need to spend more of your pocket money according to Paragraph 4?________________________________________________________________75. What did you use to do with your pocket money? How will you manage your pocket money this year?________________________________________________________________第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)补全对话(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。Bob: It’s Sara’s birthday the day after tomorrow. 76. __________________________Mary: Does she like reading? 77. ________________________________Bob: Well, she has had lots of books already. Besides, her birthday present last year was also a book.Mary: 78. ________________________________Bob: No, she doesn’t like basketball, but she likes football.Mary: Get her a football, then?Bob: 79. ________________________________Mary: About 20 dollars, maybe.Bob: I have only 6 dollars. How much do you have?Mary: I have eight. Why not go and ask John if he would like to join us?Bob: 80. ________________________________ Let’s do that right now.第五部分 写作(满分15 分)书面表达81. 假如你是李华, 最近你的笔友Tony 发来邮件求助。请你根据下面邮件的内容给他写一封回信。提示: (1)表示理解; (2)给出建议; (3)表达希望。要求: (1)词数为80 左右; (2)可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; (4)邮件的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Tony,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 7 单元拔尖检测第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子， 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。No. 1. What do you think of my tie? No. 2. Can I help you? No. 3. What color are these socks? No. 4. How much is that brown sweater? No. 5. How long have you had this motorbike? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一组对话, 回答第6 题。M: Have you chosen the present for mother’s birthday? W: Yes, I want to buy a new camera for her. She’s had the old one for ten years. Question No. 6. What does the woman want to buy? 请听第二组对话, 回答第7 题。M: What can I do for you? W: I want to post a letter. How much is it? M: Sixty-five cents. W: OK. Here you are. Question No. 7. Where are the speakers talking? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9 题。W: Can I help you, sir? M: I am looking for a book about history. W: Oh, here are some books about history. Do you like history? M: No. My son likes history very much. I’ll take this one. W: Here you are. M: Thank you. Here’s the money. Question No. 8. Where are the two speakers? Question No. 9. Who likes history very much? 请听第四组对话，回答第10 ～ 12 题。W: Hello, this is EMS. May I help you? M: Hi, this is Liu Hui of No. 5 Middle School. I want to send a computer to my sister in Shenyang. How much should I pay? W: How heavy is the computer? M: The computer is about 2 kg. W: It’s 20 yuan each kilogram, so sending your computer needs 40 yuan. M: And how long will it take to arrive in Shenyang? W: Three days. Your sister will receive the computer on September 5th. M: Okay, thank you. Question No. 10. What does Liu Hui want to do? Question No. 11. How much should Liu Hui pay? Question No. 12. What’s the date today? 请听第五组对话，回答第13 ～ 15 题。M: I want to buy this new video game, but it costs $60. I only have $40. W: Why don’t you save up your pocket money for a few more weeks? M: I guess you’re right. But it’s so hard to wait. W: Well, if you buy it now, you won’t have any money left for other things. M: You are really good at managing money. How do you always manage your money at the end of the month? W: I make a list of what I need to buy and how much I can spend. And I try not to buy things I don’t really need. Question No. 13. How much more does the boy need to buy the video game? Question No. 14. What does the girl advise the boy to do? Question No. 15. How does the girl manage her money? 请听第六组对话，回答第16 ～ 18 题。M: Hi, Lucy! Did you get a lot of lucky money this Spring Festival? W: Yes, I did! But I’m not sure how to spend it. What about you, Jack? 15 M: I’ve already planned it out. First, I’m going to use part of it to buy some new storybooks. W: That’s a good idea. Reading is always useful. M: Then, I’m going to put 30% of my lucky money into my savings account. W: Saving is wise. I never thought about that before. What else? M: I also want to donate some money to a charity that helps poor children. I think it’s meaningful to help those in need. W: You’re so kind! I think I’ll follow your example. Maybe I can buy some school supplies with my lucky money, and then save some and donate some too. M: Great! I believe our lucky money can be used in a really good way. Question No. 16. What does Jack want to buy with his lucky money? Question No. 17. Why does Jack want to donate money? Question No. 18. What is Lucy going to do with her lucky money? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19 ～ 21 题。Sarah lives in Shanghai and works in a factory. She earns 30,000 yuan a year in her job. But Sarah can save 5,000 yuan in a year. Sarah chooses to share a flat with three girls. When she eats out, she goes to cheap restaurants. Sarah loves going to museums and parks if she has time. Sarah never feels poor because of cheap living. “Don’t think of saving money as something hard. It’s a kind of game,” says Sarah. Question No. 19. How much does Sarah save in a year? Question No. 20. What does Sarah love to do in her free time? Question No. 21. What does Sarah think of saving money? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22 ～ 25 题。Hi! David. It’s been half a year since you called me last time! I’m in London now. I’m studying English at the Camden School! My classmates are from all over the world. The teacher is good and the classes are very interesting. Every day after class, I go into the center of London. I’ve been to some places of interest. I visited the British Museum the day before yesterday. It was fun. I went shopping yesterday and bought some clothes. I bought three T-shirts because they were very cheap and looked really nice. I only paid £20 for them. Right. I must go now. I have to get to the library to borrow a book called Wild Country. My teacher told me to do more reading practice. Talk to you soon. Question No. 22. When did David call the speaker last time? Question No. 23. Why is the speaker in London? Question No. 24. Where did the speaker go the day before yesterday? Question No. 25. Which book will the speaker read? 第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Wang Ping is a smart shopper. She always makes a shopping list and only buys things on the list. This can help her save time and money as well. She will go shopping with her mother tomorrow. Here’s her shopping list. Her mother wants to make sandwiches, so she needs two pieces of bread. She also needs two kilos of tomatoes. Wang Ping needs something for a trip. She needs some bottles of juice, and two kilos of strawberries. They will look for sales, so they can buy the things at good prices. Unit 7 单元拔尖检测第一部分 听力第一节 1-5 BBACA 第二节 6-7 BA 8-9 CB 10-12 CBA 13-15 ABB 16-18 BCA 第三节 19-21 CCB 22-25 BAAC 第四节 26. save 27. shopping 28. tomatoes 29. juice 30. prices 第二部分 语言运用第一节 答案速查31—35 DCABD 36—40 ABCDB【主旨大意】本文给出了合理管理和规划个人财务的建议。31. D 【点拨】根据“especially if you have great clothes at home”可知如果你家里有很棒的衣服, 还去商场花钱是不明智的。32. C 【点拨】根据“You’d...want to save some money for a difficult situation.”此处表示一种可能性, 即你可能想为困难情况存些钱。33. A 【点拨】根据“It’s all about deciding what...the most to you”可知此处表示决定什么对你最重要。34. B 【点拨】根据“if you...to buy a smartphone, you should consider saving some money first”可知此处表示计划做 某事。35. D 【点拨】根据“you should consider...you’d better”可知要想存钱买智能手机, 此处表示拒绝去昂贵的地方。36. A 【点拨】根据“you could invite them to your home...watch a movie online”可知此处表示有预算也可以有乐趣。37. B 【点拨】根据“Instead of... the movies”可知是指然后去看电影。38. C 【点拨】根据“You can buy some bread at the supermarket and watch a movie online.”可知此处比较在家和外出吃饭看电影, 应是便宜得多。39. D 【点拨】根据“As a young person, you have...to try different methods.”可知此处表示年轻人有机会尝试。40. B 【点拨】根据“So, if you go over your budget”可知此处表示从错误中学习。第二节 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了如何明智地使用零花钱, 包括制定购买清单、帮助他人和尽可能地存钱等。41. wisely【点拨】句中 spend 是动词, 需用副词修饰。形容词wise 的副词形式为 wisely, 表示 “明智地花钱”。42. better【点拨】根据语境 “learn to spend your money in a... way”, 隐含 “与之前相比更好的方式”, 因此用 good 的比较级 better。43. a【点拨】make a list 列清单, 需用不定冠词 a 表示泛指。44. that/which【点拨】先行词 things 指物, 在从句中作 want 的宾语, 可用“that”或“which”引导定语从句。45. make 46. with【点拨】start with sth. 以……开始, 此处表示“从你最想要的东西开始”。 47. costs 48. to buy【点拨】“it” 是形式主语, 真正的主语是to buy it。常用结构为“It is necessary to do sth.”, 表示 “做某事是有必要的”。49. using【点拨】about 是介词, 后接动名词作宾语, 且与 “being more selfless (无私的)”并列, 因此用 using。50. in【点拨】in need of 需要。51. helpful【点拨】修饰不定代词something 需用形容词, help 的形容词形式为helpful, 表示“有用的事”。52. difference【点拨】make a difference 产生影响。53. saying【点拨】old 是形容词, 后接名词, say 的名词形式为 saying, 意为“谚语”, “an old saying”表示“一句古老 的谚语”。54. will get【点拨】“Someday when you look back” 是时间状语从句, 用一般现在时, 主句需用一般将来时 will get, 表示“某天当你回顾时, 你会获得强烈的成就感”。55. yourself【点拨】by oneself 独自地; 靠自己。第三部分 阅读第一节 A 答案速查56—58 AAB【主旨大意】本文主要是格林夫人的购物小票以及和售货员之间的对话。56. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Green: Do you take credit cards (信用卡)?”可知, 格林夫人想用信用卡。57. A 【点拨】数字计算题。根据“The total is $10.50.”以及“OK, here’s $20.”可知, 应找零9.5 美元。58. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Mrs. Green: Do you take credit cards (信用卡)?”以及“Seller: Sorry, I don’t. Cash only (只收现金).”可知, 售货员不接受信用卡。B 答案速查59—61 BBD【主旨大意】本文主要讲述Brad 每周通过做家务赚取零花 钱, 起初他花钱很快, 后来在父母的帮助下, 他学会了做预算, 第一年他将存下来的80 美元捐给了养老院。帮助他人让他自己也很高兴。59. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The problem is that Brad’s money goes away so quickly.”可知他花钱太快了, 所以他才要做预算。60. B 【点拨】逻辑排序题。根据“Brad buys hundreds of toys.” 以及“It’s a plan of how you spend your money.”可知他用自己的钱买了很多玩具, 结果他的钱花得很快, 所以他妈妈建议他做预算, 他爸爸告诉他预算是什么, 故②④ 排前两位, 排除A、C、D。61. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“At the end of the year, he gives away $80 to the old people’s home.”可知在年底, 他向养老院捐赠了80 美元。C 答案速查62—65 DBAC【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了列购物清单的好处。 62. D 【点拨】写作手法题。根据“It is a good idea to make a list before you go shopping.”可知作者开头先给出他的观点和建议。63. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“When you write the list, you should put the things in different groups.”可知当你写清单时, 你应该把这些东西分成不同的组, “衬衫”属于“衣服”, 所以应放在“衣服”组。64. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Firstly, a shopping list ...” “Secondly, a shopping list...”以及“A shopping list can...” 可知写购物清单可以帮你节省时间、帮你记住要买的东西以及省钱。65. C 【点拨】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了列购物清单的好处, 以选项C“列出购物清单的重要性”为标题最合适。D 答案速查66—70 DACCA【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了巨额奖金并不一定能带来持久的幸福, 并通过多个彩票中奖者的例子说明了这一点。文章还提到, 人们只有在满足基本需求并合理支配金钱时才能获得真正的持久的幸福。66. D 【点拨】细节理解题。威廉和卡莉的共同点是他们都很快且随意地花光了钱。67. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“She bought her family and friends lavish gifts and bought herself expensive clothes.”可知, 她给家人和朋友买了昂贵的礼物, “lavish”意为“昂贵的”。68. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Researchers found...charities.” 可知, 合理的花费会让人们感到快乐。69. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。全文结构为“总起(①)→分论点举例(②③)→结论(④⑤)→升华(⑥ )”, 对应选项C。70. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。本文用真实的例子告诉我们金钱并不能买来快乐, 目的是表达他对金钱和快乐的看法。第二节 【主旨大意】本文主要讲的是青少年如何赚钱以及花钱。71. Be smart with your money. 72. Because they can get interest. 73. When they have a big event, such as a holiday coming up. 74. I will try making a plan for spending and saving./I will write down how much money I have and what I am buying. 75. I used to go shopping with my pocket money. I will make a plan for spending and saving this year. I will spend some money buying clothes for my parents and then some books for myself. (答案合理即可) 第四部分 情景交际76. What shall we buy for her birthday? 77. We can buy her a book. 78. How about a basketball? 79. Do you know how much a football costs? 80. That’s a good idea./Sounds good./Good idea. 第五部分 写作81. 范文: Dear Tony, I know how you feel! I used to spend all my pocket money quickly too, and then worry about not having enough later. Don’t worry—I have some useful ideas for you. First, make a plan at the start of each month. Write down what you need to buy, like school supplies or bus fares, and how much they cost. Second, think carefully before buying something new. Wait for a day or two—maybe you’ll realize you don’t really need it. Finally, keep a small notebook to write down every coin you spend. This way, you’ll always know where your money goes.I’m sure these tips will help you use your pocket money better. Just be patient, and you’ll get better at it! Wang Ping andHer Mother’sShopping Plan26. This can help her ________ time and money as well.27. Here’s her ________ list.28. She also needs two kilos of ________.29. She needs some bottles of ________, and two kilos of strawberries.30. They can buy the things at good ________.Quantity (数量) Item (物品) Price (价格)1 magazine $3.753 pens $0.50 each (每个)1 tape $1.251 pencil case $2.501 notebook $1.00Subtotal (小计) $10.00Tax (税)$0.50Total (合计) $10.50From: TonyTo: Li HuaSubject: Give me a hand!Dear Li Hua,My parents give me a fixed amount (固定数量的) of pocket money every month, but I always spend it all at the beginning of a month. I often regret what I’ve bought, because later, I don’t have enough money left for things I really need. How can I learn to use pocket money better?Tony