九年级上册（2024）Welcome to the unit当堂检测题

这是一份九年级上册（2024）Welcome to the unit当堂检测题，共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解，短文填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Welcme t the unit课时作业
时间：20分钟 题目：27题
基础快速练（5分钟）
一、单项选择
1．The idim (成语) “Mengzi’s mther makes three mves” tells f a mther wh did all she culd t prvide the best ________ fr her child.
A．envirnmentB．intrductinC．instrumentD．experience
2．—Hw is everything ging?
—Nt bad. At least, the relatinship between the plice and the cmmunity _________.
A．has imprvedB．imprvedC．has cntrlledD．cntrlled
3．—Vlunteering is becming ________ ppular in China.
—Yeah. Peple nw knw that helping thers is helping themselves.
A．naturallyB．nrmallyC．increasinglyD．successfully
4．The pening f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic was a great ________ and Bing Dwen Dwen attracted all f us ________ .
A．succeed; successB．success; successfullyC．succeed; successfullyD．successful; success
5．Peple ften put the tkens n pieces f string ________ they culd carry them arund easily.
A．ifB．s thatC．as sn asD．when
提升综合练（15分钟）
二、阅读理解
A
The mystery began as the twins lked arund their new hme—an ld huse with apple trees. What interested the twins mst was the attic (阁楼). There they fund a dirty ld bttle. After cleaning it, a surprising nte inside caught their attentin. By stnes where shadws lie, clse t where ld leaves die. Nt far belw, under the earth, lies a treasure f secret wrth. If yu search and d nt fear; the past will sn be clear. Near the bed where dragnflies fly, dig by the wettest place nearby.
“A treasure!” Anna said excitedly.
“And these clues! Where ld leaves die,” Sam read alud.“It’s near thse apple trees.”
“Let’s get a shvel (铲子) and brrw a metal detectr (金属探测器) t find the treasure.”
With their parents’ help, Sam used the detectr under the apple trees and fund an ld bttle cap. They als checked the stne wall but there was nly a nail. All their early leads turned ut t be wrng.
That night, Anna kept thinking abut “bed” in the nte. She lked it up in the dictinary and suddenly, an idea clicked. The next mrning, she led everyne int the wds where a stne wall ran by a stream (小溪).
“Where’s the bed?” Sam asked.
“Bed als means the bttm f a stream and that's where dragnflies lay their eggs.” Anna explained, sweeping the detectr. Beeeee. They dug carefully and fund a lunch bx.
“Lk at all these things.” They pulled ut the treasures: a pstcard, a music recrd, a silver half-dllar, and a baseball card.
“It's a bx frm the past!” Sam shuted.“Lk, 1964 n the baseball card!”
“But wh buried (埋) it?” Anna wndered, hlding up the pstcard. On the back was anther nte:
The past is a mystery, the present a race, t find wh I am, just find the place. Lk where stries and wrds stay, r behind the drs where secrets hide away. Anna laughed. “Here we g again—anther mystery t slve!”
6．Why did smene leave the first nte?
A．T ask smene t help slve the mystery.B．T intrduce the histry f the ld huse.
C．T lead peple t find smething valuable.D．T describe where dragnflies like t live.
7．Hw did Anna prbably feel when “an idea clicked”?
A．Hpeful and certain.B．Surprised but a little scared.
C．Curius and interested.D．Excited but a little wrried.
8．What is the best title fr this stry?
A．New HmeB．Missing Clue
C．Hidden TreasureD．Mystery Bttle
B
We’ve all heard the terms “early bird” and “night wl (猫头鹰)”. Fr years, peple divided thers by sleep habits: early birds sleep and wake early, feeling mst energetic in the mrning; night wls, hwever, stay up late, are mre awake at night, and like t sleep lnger in the mrning.
But recently, sleep researcher Dr. Michael Breus came up with a mre exact way t grup peple—this way is based n “sleep chrntypes (时间类型)”. Accrding t Dr. Breus, every persn is divided int ne f fur sleep chrntypes: lin, bear, wlf, r dlphin. Each grup is a little like the sleeping habits f the animal it is named after, and has its wn special features.
Lins are the earliest. They’re ready fr bed arund 9 p.m. and wake naturally by 5 a.m., ding their best wrk befre nn. Cnfident and leader-like, they ften exercise early. But dn’t ask a lin t d t much after nn—their energy usually ges dwn later in the day.
Bears sleep and wake up a little later than lins. Studies shw that mst humans are in the bear grup because they usually sleep frm arund 11 p.m. t 7 a.m. and wrk best between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. ▲ This explains why the classic nine-t-five wrkday suits them s well.
Wlves are the true night wls. They dn’t like waking up befre 8 a.m. and their brains wrk best in the afternn. They ften have truble getting t wrk n time fr the usual 9 a.m. start. But if they are given tasks at the right time f day, they can get a lt dne. With a free timetable, wlves can d a lt t help.
Dlphins’ sleep time is ften nt fixed. One reasn is that they easily feel wrried and keep thinking abut things. S it’s imprtant fr dlphins t have a fixed time befre bed t help their bdy and mind relax, s they can get ready fr sleep. It’s interesting t nte that dlphins are very creative and gd at slving prblems.
Knwing which grup yu are in helps yu find ut when yu are mst likely t feel energetic and get things dne. If yu plan yur wrk and free time accrding t yur natural sleep pattern, yu can wrk well and sleep better.
9．Why are “early bird” and “night wl” mentined at the beginning?
A．T list tw ppular sleep habits.B．T start the tpic f a new finding.
C．T explain tw animal habits.D．T give the result f a sleep study.
10．Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr ▲ ?
A．Their sleep pattern is the mst ppular in sciety.
B．They smetimes feel tired during lng meetings.
C．Fr this reasn, they seldm need an alarm clck.
D．Surprisingly, many artists are members f this grup.
11．If smene feels mst creative in the afternn but ften arrives late fr a 9 a.m. meeting, they are mst likely a ________.
A．linB．bearC．wlfD．dlphin
12．What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A．Intrduce a new research finding.B．Give suggestins n using the finding.
C．Describe a cmmn ld understanding.D．Prvide mre infrmatin n the finding.
三、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ztpia came ut when I was six years ld. 13 a child, I watched the mvie many times. It made me feel encuraged, especially thrugh the sng “Try Everything”. S when I heard abut Ztpia 2, it 14 (bring) back my childhd memries.
Hitting theaters n Nv.26, Ztpia 2 begins with 15 quick review f the first ne. This time, Judy and Nick wrk n a new case t prve 16 (they) as gd partners.
The film is full f humr, especially frm ne f the new characters: a beaver (海狸) named Nibbles Maplestick. This 17 (cheer) beaver tells jkes even in tense (紧张的) mments, making the full theater laugh ut lud the whle time. The film is great fr all 18 (age), as bth kids and adults can enjy its humr.
Bth the mvies intrduce ideas abut being equal and 19 (fllw) yur wn dreams. When I was yung, Ztpia taught me t try “by-nly” activities. Nw, Ztpia 2 cntinues t encurage me t pick up drumming again 20 fear. It als teaches viewers— especially children— the 21 (imprtant) f treating peple the same, n matter their backgrund.
I 22 (high) recmmend this mvie. It perfectly mixes meaningful lessns with humrus scenes, making it wrth the nine-year wait.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每小题答案不超过10个单词。
Nie Weiping, ne f China's mst influential G (weiqi) masters and widely knwn as the “G Sage” (棋圣), passed away n January 14, 2026, at the age f 74. Brn in 1952, he learned t play G frm his father when he was 9 years ld. He lved the game s much that he practised every day.
In 1973, Nie jined China’s natinal G team. His big mment came in the 1980s, during the China-Japan G Turnament. Back then, Japan ruled the sprt and many peple thught China culd nt win. But Nie led China t three straight wins, beating tp masters like Kbayashi Kichi. His wins made him a natinal her. Peple all ver the cuntry felt prud f him, and mre and mre kids started t learn G. He was given a ninth-dan rank in 1982. Six years later, Nie gt the special title “G Sage” fr his great wrk.
Beynd cmpeting, Nie cached the natinal team, training stars like Chang Ha, and wrte bks, like My Rad t G,t share his experience. Even when he was ill, he kept teaching kids and spreading G’s wisdm. Chinese table tennis legend Deng Yaping, wh shared the sptlight with Nie during the late 1980s and early 1990s, said she was deeply tuched by his unwavering (坚定的) devtin t the bard game.
23．Wh did Nie Weiping learn G frm?

24．Which cuntry had the best G players befre Nie Weiping std ut?

25．When did Nie Weiping get the title “G Sage”?

26．Nie Weiping was nt nly a player. What ther things did he d t help spread G?

27．If life is like a game f G, hw will yu take yur next step in the spirit f Nie Weiping?

Unit5 Music speaks
Welcme t the unit答案精讲
1．A
【详解】句意：成语“孟母三迁”讲述了一个为了给她的孩子提供最好的环境而做了她所能做的一切的妈妈。
考查名词辨析。envirnment环境；intrductin介绍；instrument乐器；experience经历。根据“Mengzi’s mther makes three mves”可知，“孟母三迁”是为孩子提供最好的环境，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：——一切进展如何？——还不错。至少，警察和社区之间的关系有所改善。
考查时态和动词辨析。has imprved已经改善，现在完成时；imprved改善，一般过去时；has cntrlled已经控制，现在完成时；cntrlled控制，一般过去时。根据“the relatinship between the plice and the cmmunity”可知，警察和社区的关系改善了，此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has dne。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：——志愿服务在中国正变得越来越受欢迎。——是的。现在人们知道帮助别人就是帮助自己。
考查副词词义辨析。naturally自然地；nrmally正常地；increasingly不断增加地，越来越多地；successfully成功地。根据“Peple nw knw that helping thers is helping themselves.”可知，志愿服务变得越来越受欢迎，强调逐渐增长的趋势。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：北京2022年冬奥会的开幕式取得了巨大成功，冰墩墩成功地吸引了我们所有人。。
考查名词作表语和副词修饰动词。succeed成功，是动词；success成功，是名词；successful成功的，是形容词；successfully成功地，是副词。第一个空作was的表语，被形容词great修饰，应用名词success；第二空需用副词successfully修饰动词attracted，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：人们经常把代币放在绳子上，以便于携带。
考查连词辨析。if如果；s that以便于；as sn as一……就；when当……时。根据“Peple ften put the tkens n pieces f string …they culd carry them arund easily.”可知，以便于携带，应用s that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
二、阅读理解
6．C 7．A 8．C
【导语】本文讲述了双胞胎在新家阁楼发现一个旧瓶子，里面藏着一张藏宝图，经过一番寻找最终发现一个来自1964年的午餐盒，里面装着各种旧物，并引出另一个谜题的故事。
6．第一段中提到瓶中的纸条上写着“lies a treasure f secret wrth”，以及后续双胞胎按照纸条线索找到了装有旧物的午餐盒。因此，留下第一张纸条的目的是引导人们找到有价值的东西。
7．文中提到Anna反复思考纸条中的“bed”一词，查字典后突然“an idea clicked”，第二天她自信地带领大家去溪边寻找，并成功找到宝物。因此她当时的感受是充满希望和确信的。
8．故事的核心是双胞胎根据纸条线索寻找并最终发现“hidden treasure” (隐藏的宝藏)，即午餐盒中的旧物。虽然故事以瓶子为起点，但主要情节围绕宝藏的寻找展开，且“宝藏”是纸条明确指向的目标。C选项“Hidden Treasure”更能概括故事的主要内容。
9．B 10．A 11．C 12．B
【导语】本文讲述了根据睡眠时间类型对人群进行分类的新方法。
9．第一段文章开头先介绍传统上把人按睡眠习惯分为“早起鸟”和“夜猫子”，接下来引出Michael博士提出的更精确的四类睡眠分类新研究，所以开篇提及这两个术语是为了引出新发现的话题。
10．空格所在的第四段介绍熊型睡眠：前文提到“大多数人都属于熊型”，空格后说“这解释了为什么传统朝九晚五的工作时间非常适合他们”。选项A“Their sleep way is the mst ppular in sciety.”，承接前文“多数人是熊型”，引出后文“朝九晚五适合这个群体”，逻辑通顺。
11．第五段介绍狼型睡眠的特点“Wlves are the true night wls. They dn’t like waking up befre 8 a.m. and their brains wrk best in the afternn. They ften have truble getting t wrk n time fr the usual 9 a.m. start.”：不喜欢早上8点前起床，大脑在下午状态最好，经常无法准时赶上早上9点的上班/开会时间，完全符合题干描述。
12．最后一段说明：了解自己的睡眠类型，可以帮助我们按照自然睡眠模式规划工作和休息，进而提升工作效率、改善睡眠，核心是给读者提出“如何利用这个新分类发现”的建议。
三、短文填空
13．As 14．brught 15．a 16．themselves 17．cheerful 18．ages 19．fllwing 20．withut 21．imprtance 22．highly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者分享了《疯狂动物城2》带给自己的感受与收获。
13．句意：小时候，我把这部电影看了很多遍。“as a child”是固定表达，意为“小时候”，句首首字母大写，故填As。
14．句意：所以当我听说《疯狂动物城2》时，它勾起了我的童年回忆。结合语境，“听说”的动作发生在过去，“勾起回忆”是相应的过去动作，用一般过去时，bring的过去式为brught，故填brught。
15．句意：《疯狂动物城2》于11月26日上映，开篇简要回顾了第一部的内容。“a quick review”表示“一次简要回顾”，“quick”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
16．句意：此次，朱迪和尼克着手处理一个新案件，以证明他们自己是优秀的搭档。主语和宾语指代同一对象，用they的反身代词themselves“他们自己”，故填themselves。
17．句意：这只开朗的海狸即使在紧张的时刻也会讲笑话，让整个影院的人全程放声大笑。空格处需填形容词修饰名词“beaver”，cheer的形容词形式为cheerful“开朗的、愉快的”，故填cheerful。
18．句意：这部电影适合所有年龄段的人，因为孩子和成年人都能欣赏它的幽默。“all”后接可数名词复数，age的复数形式为ages，故填ages。
19．句意：两部电影都传递了平等和追逐自己梦想的理念。空格处与“being equal”并列，作介词abut的宾语，用fllw的动名词形式fllwing，故填fllwing。
20．句意：现在，《疯狂动物城2》继续鼓励我毫无畏惧地重新拾起打鼓。结合语境，此处表示“没有恐惧”，用介词withut（没有），故填withut。
21．句意：它还向观众——尤其是孩子们——传递了无论背景如何，平等待人的重要性。空格处需填名词作宾语，imprtant的名词形式为imprtance“重要性”，故填imprtance。
22．句意：我极力推荐这部电影。空格处需填副词修饰动词“recmmend”，high的副词形式为highly“高度地、极力地”，“highly recmmend”表示“极力推荐”，故填highly。
四、任务型阅读
23．His father. 24．Japan. 25．1988. 26．He cached the natinal team, wrte bks and taught kids. 27．I will practice it every day.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名围棋大师聂卫平的生平事迹及其对围棋运动的贡献。
23．第一段“he learned t play G frm his father when he was 9 years ld”介绍了聂卫平9岁时跟随父亲学习围棋。
24．第二段“Back then, Japan ruled the sprt”介绍了在聂卫平成名之前，日本在围棋领域占据主导地位。
25．第二段“Six years later, Nie gt the special title ‘G Sage’ fr his great wrk”介绍了聂卫平于1988年获得“棋圣”称号 (他在1982年获得九段，六年后即1988年)。
26．第三段“Nie cached the natinal team, training stars like Chang Ha, and wrte bks, like My Rad t G, t share his experience. Even when he was ill, he kept teaching kids”介绍了聂卫平除比赛外，还担任教练、写书、教授孩子。
27．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可结合聂卫平坚持不懈、专注热爱、勇于挑战等精神品质作答，言之成理即可。