2025-2026学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025-2026学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一（下）期末英语试卷（含答案），共35页。试卷主要包含了选词填空-句子，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，单句语法填空，单词拼写-单句，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025-2026学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一（下）期末英语试卷
一、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共1分。
1.The famus basketball star, ______ tried t make a cmeback,attracted a lt f attentin.
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
Celebrate spring days with these brilliant birding breaks in the UK. Big day birding turs
If yu're shrt n time but want t increase yur bird cunt，David Leslie's big day birding turs culd be the slutin.D yu want t pack as many feathered encunters as pssible int ne day？There are tw turs available in Aberdeenshire，an area with a variety f habitats ranging frm muntains and freshwater lakes t beaches and wdland.
Explring the sky and land
Birding trips dn't always have t be abut checklists and binculars.Many f the areas frequented by bird species als happen t be scenic and ften nly accessible n ft，making them ideal stps fr a walking tur.Nrth Nrflk is the perfect example；trails running thrugh meadws，wdlands，vast sandy beaches，and marsh areas are prime spts fr sme f the UK's tp birding spectacles（壮观的景象）.
Meet the UK's feathered marvels
Observe bth bird and marine life n a wildlife-themed tur based in Drset at Warmwell Huse.Naturalists Mike Dilger and Ed Drewitt will guide several excursins，including a trip t Salisbury Plain t learn abut a successful prject t reintrduce bustards（大钨）.
Fllw in the ftsteps f Andersn
Dr.James Andersn was amazed by the sight f 150，000 nrthern gannets（北鲤鸟）gathering at Bass Rck in Sctland.The birds arrive arund mid-February and reach their peak in the summer，frming the wrld's largest clny f this species.Yu can witness this grgeus scene n a guided trip t Nrthumberland and Sctland，visiting tp seabird clnies.
Turs Duratin Price Departure
Big day birding turs 2 days 300 Weekend
Explring the sky and land 6 nights 1，105 Frm March 1
Meet the UK's feathered marvels 8 days 2，295 May 10 and 18
Fllw in the ftsteps f Andersn 6 nights 2，295 May 11 and June 15
2.Why is Nrth Nrflk recmmended fr birding？ ______
A. It ffers guided walks led by naturalists.
B. It has diverse habitats accessible n ft.
C. It is famus fr the largest seabird clnies.
D. It prvides birdwatching equipment fr free.
3.When is the best time t witness the largest gathering f nrthern gannets？ ______
A. Summer mnths. B. Early winter.
C. Late autumn. D. Mid-February t spring.
4.The text is mst prbably taken frm ______ ？
A. a research paper n bird eclgy
B. a gegraphy textbk abut British landscapes
C. a bigraphy f Dr.James Andersn
D. a travel brchure fr UK birding turs
B
During my summer exchange prgram in Ri de Janeir，Brazil，I experienced a series f awkward yet enlightening mments caused by cultural differences in bdy language.
On my first day，my hst family greeted me with verwhelming warmth.When the father，Carls，apprached me with a strng embrace and kissed bth my cheeks，I instinctively stepped back，my bdy stiff with surprise.In my culture，such intimate（亲密的） gestures are reserved fr clse friends r family，nt ffered t strangers upn first meeting.I nticed a flicker f cnfusin n his face，which immediately made me regret my reactin.
The fllwing day，I jined sme lcal students at a cafe.Everyne was friendly，and the cnversatin flwed.At ne pint，a girl named Ana described her plan fr the weekend and made the"OK"hand gesture，frming a circle with her thumb and index finger.I smiled and returned the same sign，assuming it meant agreement r apprval.T my surprise，she lked startled and quickly lwered her hand.Later，a friend gently explained that in Brazil，that particular gesture is cnsidered rude and ffensive（冒犯的），similar t raising a middle finger in sme ther cultures.I felt my face burn with embarrassment.
Anther incident happened during a grup discussin.I maintained steady eye cntact t shw that I was attentive and sincere.Hwever，I nticed that my Brazilian cunterparts frequently glanced away instead f hlding my gaze.It felt as if they were disinterested r distracted（分心的）.Afterwards，my hst sister tld me that in her culture，prlnged eye cntact，especially in casual cnversatins，can be perceived（理解） as cnfrntatinal r even aggressive.They prefer sfter and shrter eye cntact t shw respect and maintain harmny.
These experiences made me realize hw easily nnverbal signals can be misread acrss cultures.I had assumed that my wn habits were universal，but I was unintentinally causing cnfusin.Since then，I have made an effrt t bserve and learn the lcal custms f any cuntry I visit.Understanding bdy language is just as imprtant as learning the language itself when it cmes t truly cnnecting with peple frm different backgrunds.
5.Hw did the authr react when the hst father greeted him with a hug and a kiss？______
A. He respnded with the same gesture.
B. He stepped back nervusly.
C. He shk hands instead.
D. He ignred the greeting.
6.The underlined wrd"cnfrntatinal"in the furth paragraph mst likely means ______ .
A. friendly and warm B. likely t cause argument
C. full f respect D. shy and nervus
7.Why did the authr feel embarrassed after making the"OK"gesture？______
A. Because it meant smething negative in Brazil.
B. Because he didn't say thank yu.
C. Because the girl didn't understand him.
D. Because he made the gesture incrrectly.
8.What is the main purpse f this passage？______
A. T intrduce Brazilian culture and custms.
B. T explain hw t avid bdy language mistakes.
C. T describe the authr's unfrgettable travel experience.
D. T shw the imprtance f understanding cultural differences in bdy language.
C
"Only by making gd use f China's cultural heritage can we tell China's stries better."This was the key message frm a special lecture at Tngji University n March 17，2026.
The event，part f the"Decding China"series，invited Shan Jixiang，a well-knwn expert n cultural heritage and frmer directr f the Palace Museum.He spke t teachers and students n the tpic："The Pwer f Culture—Bringing Cultural Heritage t Life."
Shan began by nting tw imprtant anniversaries."2025 marked 40 years since China jined the Wrld Heritage Cnventin，"he said."This year，we als celebrate 40 years since China's first successful wrld heritage applicatins."He then shared stries behind famus sites such as West Lake in Hangzhu，the Histric Center f Macau，the Grand Canal，and the Beijing Central Axis.Accrding t Shan，China has mved frm simply prtecting relics t a brader idea f cultural heritage prtectin.
The Grand Canal prject，he nted，tk eight years and cvered 35 cities acrss eight prvinces."It was nt just a battle t prtect heritage，but als a fight t break reginal barriers，"Shan said.Tday，the canal has becme beautiful and lively again.
Shan als talked abut his time as the guardian f the Frbidden City.He walked thrugh all9，371 rms and pened mre than 80% f the palace t the public."I want t give a magnificent Frbidden City t the next 9 years，"he said.Besides，he intrduced the Cultural Relics Hspital，where ver 2，000 experts use mdern technlgy t repair and prtect artifacts.
The lecture ended with warm applause.Many students said they were deeply mved."This is nt just a cultural feast，but als a lessn n respnsibility in passing n ur heritage，"said a student frm the university."Shan Jixiang's jurney，taken step by step in his clth shes，shws hw cultural heritage can be prtected，shared and lved by cnsistent effrts frm yunger generatins.We hpe Chinese civilizatin will shine even brighter in a new age."
9.What is the genre f this text？______
A. news reprt n a university event.
B. scientific paper n cultural heritage.
C. persnal diary abut attending a lecture.
D. histrical intrductin t the Frbidden City.
10.What is the shift in China's apprach t cultural heritage prtectin？______
A. Frm pening sites t keeping them clsed.
B. Frm famus sites t nly the Frbidden City.
C. Frm mdern technlgy t traditinal methds.
D. Frm tangible relics t cmprehensive heritage prtectin.
11.What is the symblic meaning f Shan Jixiang's"clth shes"in the last paragraph？______
A. Shan prefers infrmal clthing fr his lectures.
B. Cultural heritage prtectin requires steady effrts.
C. Traditinal clthing is part f China's cultural heritage.
D. The university shuld prvide better facilities fr speakers.
12.What can we infer abut Shan's intentin frm the underlined sentence？______
A. T pass n a well-preserved Frbidden City.
B. T rebuild the Frbidden City every 600 years.
C. The Frbidden City will last nly 600 mre years.
D. T keep the Frbidden City unchanged fr 600 years.
D
Researchers chse 433 participants t evaluate science-related scial media psts，sme accurate and sme false n purpse，cvering fd safety and disease preventin.Sme psts carried a bright red warning："Attentin：The cntent was detected as being generated by AI."Others did nt.Participants rated hw credible（可靠的） each pst seemed t them.
When a false health pst carried the AI label，participants rated it as mre credible than the same false pst withut it.Accurate psts shwed the ppsite：The label made them seem less trustwrthy.Researchers described this as a"truth-falsity crssver effect".T understand why，cnsider hw mst peple actually read scial media.Nbdy is fact-checking claims while reading.Instead，readers rely n habitual thught prcesses t decide what feels believable.An AI label appears t functin as ne f thse shrtcuts，but nt in the way anyne intended.
The researchers suggest ne pssible explanatin.The label may draw n a widespread idea that AI is bjective and data-driven.Misinfrmatin，typically written t sund plausible，culd benefit frm that assciatin.Accurate science psts，which tend t invlve qualified claims and layered reasning，may get hurt by it.A label saying"a machine made this"might signal cld，mechanical precisin by chance，even when the cntent is cmpletely wrng.
Health psts are nt simply claims.They are explanatins.Readers must trust nt just the facts but the reasning behind them.An AI label may shrt-circuit that trust in accurate cntent while lending false authrity t misinfrmatin written t sund like settled fact.The researchers prpsed ne ptential fix wrth testing：pairing an AI warning label with a secnd label，smething alng the lines f a cautin that the cntent has nt been independently prven.Rather than letting the AI label carry all the interpretive weight，a tw-part reminder might encurage mre careful reading acrss the bard.It's an untested idea，but a lgical directin given what the study fund.
13.What causes the truth-falsity crssver effect？______
A. The AI label's warning clr.
B. Accurate psts' layered reasning.
C. Misinfrmatin's generus tne.
D. Readers' autmatic thinking patterns.
14.What des the underlined wrd"plausible"in paragraph 3 prbably mean？______
A. Optinal. B. Reasnable. C. Different. D. False.
15.What is the authr's attitude tward the tw-label slutin prpsed by researchers？______
A. Dubtful. B. Uninterested. C. Critical. D. Favrable.
16.What is the best title fr the text？______
A. Accurate Psts Suffer frm AI Labels.
B. Dubters Distrust True Labeled Psts.
C. AI Labels Can Mislead Public Judgment.
D. False Claims Can Prfit frm AI Labels.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Are yu smetimes stressed？Singing is a simple and effective way t reduce stress.It is beneficial mainly in the fllwing three aspects.
Physical Benefits
（ 1） ______ This is especially recmmended fr the elders and thse wh have sme frm f disability in their vice.Hwever，it is imprtant t find a capable instructr t emply gd singing techniques s as nt t further damage vcal crds （声带） r lungs.
Singing als helps t imprve yur psture （姿势）.Mst peple think that singing begins and ends with their muth. （2） ______ Singing practice will get yu used t the prper bdy psitin f standing and help yu frm the gd habit f standing straight.
Emtinal Benefits
Singing helps in reducing yur depressin and lwering yur stress level.When yu sing，yur bdy releases chemicals that make yu feel happy，easing the tensin and helping yu t relax. （3） ______
Scial Benefits
The scial benefits f singing are huge. （4） ______ S peple wh suffer frm stage fright are advised t sing in frnt f family and friends befre a live perfrmance.
Singing is als very gd fr imprving yur cmmunicatin skills.It is said that singing t babies helps t prepare their brains fr language and may lessen the risk f language prblems later in life. （5） ______ The time spent in grup singing，whether in a chir r at karake，creates a deep and lasting bnd f friendship.
A.Try t regain yur memry by singing.
B.First，it can help build up yur cnfidence greatly.
C.When yu sing，yu can give yur lungs a wrkut.
D.Singing helps yu t strengthen yur immune system.
E.Fr adults，singing als enlarges yur circle f friends.
F.In fact，the psitin f each bdy part affects yur vice.
G.S，start t sing yur favrite sng next time yu are feeling upset.
17.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
18.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
19.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
20.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
21.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Fr many yung adults，grwing up desn't happen all at nce—it (22) thrugh a series f (23) chices，false starts，and quiet mments f dubt.This in-between stage f life has a name：the"Odyssey years".The term was first (24) in 2007 by New Yrk Times clumnist David Brks. (25) inspiratin frm Hmer's Odyssey—in which the her Odysseus spends 10 years wandering befre
(26) returning hme after the war —it describes the lng and (27) shift frm schl t wrking life，typically spanning ne's 20s t early 30s.
The idea has recently gained renewed (28) n Chinese scial media.In February，a Xiahngshu user shared a vide (29) the cnfusin and true emtins f her late 20s，describing her jurney as part f the"Odyssey years".The (30) quickly struck a chrd with yung internet users，earning mre than 100，000 likes.
In tday's rapidly changing wrld，yung peple are entering an envirnment defined by diversity，experimentatin，and (31) trial and errr. (32) paths t success n lnger prvide a clear rad map，while new rules are still taking (33) .As a result，the future feels increasingly (34) and hlds endless unknwns.
"It's (35) .Instead f letting anxiety take ver，it's better t fcus n specific actin，"said Duan Xinxing，a prfessr at China University f Mining and Technlgy，in an interview with the Yangtze Evening News."Thrugh explratin，yu'll begin t discver what truly (36) yu."
22.A. unflds B. sweeps C. disappears D. unfreezes
23.A. incrrect B. sensible C. uncertain D. faulty
24.A. launched B. intrduced C. banned D. adapted
25.A. Bringing B. Grabbing C. Fetching D. Drawing
26.A. finally B. deliberately C. accidentally D. secretly
27.A. raw B. smth C. severe D. rugh
28.A. attentin B. recgnitin C. acceptance D. admiratin
29.A. banking n B. reflecting n C. insisting n D. agreeing n
30.A. message B. infrmatin C. pst D. article
31.A. immral B. wise C. cnsistent D. cnstant
32.A. traditinal B. relavant C. uneven D. artificial
33.A. care B. rt C. shape D. effect
34.A. well-runded B. pen-ended
C. clsely-related D. lng-standing
35.A. unimprtant B. unavidable C. unstable D. unlimited
36.A. cnfuses B. enhances C. mtivates D. frces
五、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
37.The patient under medical treatment （ treat） with a new drug nw.
38.Prfessr James will give us a lecture n the Western culture，but when and where （nt，decide） yet.
39.The prject （ cmplete） by ur class wn a prize.
40. （absrb） in the nvel，he frgt t have lunch until the library was abut t clse.
41.He gt his pht （take） fr the new passprt befre sending the passprt applicatin.
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共14小题，共14分。
42.Our classrm is e with the mst advanced multimedia.
43. He has been cured f the disease and gt ut f hspital，s we decide t hld a party in celebratin f his r .
44. Only when we live in h with nature can we human beings live a really enjyable life.
45.He gt p t sales manager，whse jb was mainly cncerned with sales and advertising.
46.Peple have taken lts f e measures which have had a big influence n the current situatin.
47.Yu shuldn't have spken t her s （粗鲁地） last night and yu we her an aplgy.
48.The （原始的） idea fr the inventin came frm a simple sketch drawn by the inventr's grandfather.
49. Due t the destructin f the ecsystem，sme rare species have becme extinct and their （消失） is a great lss t us.
50.We must take sme （防御性的） measures t prtect ur cuntry against invasin.
51.Having n sense f （归属），she packed up her things，determined t leave the next mrning.
52. parents say and d has a life-lng effect n their children.
53.I dn't knw he will arrive in time.
54.Alng with the letter was his prmise he wuld visit me this cming Christmas.
55.We will be shwn arund the city：schls，museums，and sme ther places， ther visitrs seldm g. （用适当的词填空）
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
56.A
Ecnmic develpment is necessary if we want t imprve sciety.There cmes a time （1） the ld must give way t the new，and it is nt pssible t（2） everything frm ur past as we mve twards the future.Finding and keeping the right balance between prgress and the prtectin f cultural sites can be （3） big challenge.
B
Jan has started（4） nline classes t learn mre abut hw t use the Internet t make sciety better.She believes that it is（5） imprtant t bridge the digital（6） and make sure that everyne has access t the Internet and knws hw t use new technlgy.Her next gal is t start a charity website t raise mney fr children in pr cuntries.
C
Music gave me happiness.When I listened t music，it made my（7） fly like a kite in the wind.Music gave me strength and brught me（8） .It was the rck I（9） n t becme strng and t get（10） thse hard times.Mrever，music gave me hpe and a sense f satisfactin.It became my best friend.It spke wrds f encuragement t the deepest part f my being.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
57.上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：
（1）活动的过程；
（2）收获与感想。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为 80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Getting t Knw the Plants Arund Us
1.【答案】wh
2~4.【答案】B、A、D
5~8.【答案】B、B、A、D
9~12.【答案】A、D、B、A
13~16.【答案】D、B、D、C
17~21.【答案】C、F、G、B、E
22~36.【答案】A、C、B、D、A、D、A、B、C、D、A、C、B、B、C
37.【答案】is being treated
38.【答案】hasn't been decided
39.【答案】cmpleted
40.【答案】Absrbed
41.【答案】taken
42.【答案】quipped
43.【答案】ecvery
44.【答案】armny
45.【答案】rmted
46.【答案】ffective
47.【答案】rudely
48.【答案】riginal
49.【答案】disappearance
50.【答案】defensive
51.【答案】belnging
52.【答案】What
53.【答案】whether/if
54.【答案】that
55.【答案】where
56.【答案】when
preserve
a
taking
highly
divide
mind
cmfrt
leaned
thrugh
57.【答案】Geting t Knw the Plants Arund Us
Last weekend, I participated in a "Getting t Knw the Plants Arund Us" activity rganised by ur Students' Unin.
①The activity began with a lecture by a lcal btanist, wh taught us abut the different characteristics and uses f varius plant species. We then went n a natural walk t bserve and cllect samples f different plants. Thrughut the event, I was struck by the incredible variety f plants that exist in ur wrld and learned abut plants that are used fr medical purpses, as well as thse that prvide fd and shelter fr animals. ②I als gained a greater appreciatin fr the rle that plants play in maintaining the balance f ur ecsystem.
Overall, it was a valuable and enriching experience.