所属成套资源:2026外研版八年级英语下学期单元、期中、期末试卷(Word版含答案)
安徽省2026八年级英语下学期期末学情评估试卷(含答案外研版)含听力音频
展开 这是一份安徽省2026八年级英语下学期期末学情评估试卷(含答案外研版)含听力音频试卷主要包含了短对话理解,长对话理解,短文理解,信息转换,单项填空,完形填空,补全对话, 阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. ( )What des Mr Jiang d?
A. B. C.
2. ( )Which animal is the girl's favurite?
A. B. C.
3. ( )What was Jane ding when Tm called her?
A.Watching TV.
B.Watering flwers.
C.Cking.
4. ( )When will the meeting begin?
A.At 9:00. B.At 9:30.
C.At 10:00.
5. ( )Hw des Amy feel?
A.Lnely. B.Bred. C.Tired.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. ( )What can they d fr the hmeless dgs tday?
A.Build a dg huse.
B.Feed the dgs.
C.Call Animal Helpline.
7. ( )What d yu think f the tw speakers?
A.Warmhearted. B.Brave.
C.Clever.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
8. ( )What will the man give a talk abut?
A.Cmputer science.
B.Space science.
C.Chinese histry.
9. ( )What des the man want t be in the future?
A.A scientist.
B.A science teacher.
C.A histry teacher.
10. ( )Where des the cnversatin prbably
take place?
A.In a library.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a bank.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
11. ( )When did Jhn get the jb?
A.Last spring. B.Last summer.
C.Last winter.
12. ( )What was the jb?
A.Selling bks. B.Cleaning shelves.
C.Making ckies.
13. ( )Hw lng did he wrk there?
A.Fr ne week. B.Fr tw weeks.
C.Fr three weeks.
14. ( )Why did Jhn think it was a hard jb?
A.Because he had t answer many calls.
B.Because he had t carry heavy bxes.
C.Because he had t stand all day.
15. ( )Where culd he prbably wrk?
A.In a bkstre. B.In a library.
C.In a cinema.
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. ( )Tm's ____ grew after he wn the basketball game.
A.cmmunicatin B.cnfidence
C.sadness D.lneliness
22. ( )— Hw did the little plant ____ the cld winter?
— It was prtected by the greenhuse.
A.enjy B.avidC.survive D.frget
23. ( )After the earthquake, many peple became ____ and needed help.
A.useless B.carelessC.harmless D.hmeless
24. ( )— Why are they shuting?
— They're having an ____ abut the game rules.
A.answer B.argumentC.invitatin D.interview
25. ( )Is ____ here gd at playing chess? I need a partner.
A.anybdy B.nbdyC.everybdy D.smebdy
26.( )The new mvie _________ changed her idea abut science fictin(科幻电影)-she used t think it was bring
A. suddenlyB. simply
C. cmpletelyD. hardly
27. ( )—I failed the math test twice. Shuld I stp trying?
—N! Never ____ ! Keep practicing!
A.wake up B.lk upC.give up D.put up
28. ( )____ yu fllw the rules, yu wn't get int truble.
A.As far as B.As well asC.As sn as D.As lng as
29. ( )—Why are the lights still n?
—Because the classrm ____ t be cleaned after schl.
A.require B.is requiredC.required D.was required
30. ( )—My parents will take me t Beijing next mnth.
— ____.
A.Have fun B.Cheer upC.My pleasure D.All right
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
An ld man was fishing by the river. The ld man was really gd at __31__ and it didn't take him lng t catch a basket f fish.
A little girl came t see him fish. The ld man __32__ t give her a basket f fish when he saw the cute girl, but the girl __33__ her head. The ld man felt s __34__ and asked, “Then what d yu want?”
“Can I __35__ the fishing rd (竿) in yur hands?” with her face turning red, she asked in a __36__ vice.
“Why d yu want the rd?” the ld man asked again.
“If I have the fishing rd, I can g fishing by __37__, and I wn't be wrried abut having __38__ t eat.”
T many peple are like the girl. They think they wn't be afraid f the __39__ and rain if they have a “fishing rd”. But if they dn't knw __40__ t fish, they cannt have fish t eat, even thugh they have a fishing rd. Fishing skills are the mst imprtant, nt the fishing rd.
31. ( )A.swimming B.fishingC.singing D.running
32. ( )A.asked B.advisedC.decided D.agreed
33. ( )A.ndded B.turnedC.shk D.raised
34. ( )A.surprised B.wrriedC.excited D.pleased
35. ( )A.lift up B.ask frC.lk fr D.wait fr
36. ( )A.lw B.ludC.high D.sad
37. ( )A.yurself B.herselfC.himself D.myself
38. ( )A.everything B.smethingC.nthing D.anything
39. ( )A.weather B.mnC.sun D.wind
40. ( )A.where B.hwC.when D.what
B
It was a warm and sunny day. Sevenyearld Emma put n her best clthes. She wuld g n a __41__ trip with her family. They went thrugh their village. The villagers said hell t them, but Emma culd __42__ nthing because she was deaf.
Sn Emma __43__ Dr Tang's. She put n a hearing aid (助听器) there. When Dr Tang turned it n, Emma was s __44__, because it was the first time that she had heard a sund!
Sme peple think that deaf children are nt very clever. Hwever, Dr Tang desn't __45__. S he wrks hard t help children in pr places with hearing __46__. Emma is ne f them. He has helped hundreds f children hear the wrld. With Dr Tang's help, many children like Emma can g t __47__ with a hearing aid. They are clever and d very well in schl.
Dr Tang als helps peple learn hw t take gd care f their __48__. He knws that ne can't __49__ the beauty f the wrld withut hearing any sunds. As fr Emma, she is experiencing the wrld in a __50__ way. She is s thankful t Dr Tang. She hpes that ther children with hearing prblems can get help, t.
41. ( )A.usual B.specialC.fun D.bring
42. ( )A.see B.tellC.tuch D.hear
43. ( )A.arrived at B.lked frC.heard abut D.walked arund
44. ( )A.calm B.braveC.excited D.quiet
45. ( )A.relax B.agreeC.appear D.mind
46. ( )A.exercises B.prblemsC.chances D.interest
47. ( )A.hspital B.museumC.schl D.park
48. ( )A.head B.eyesC.heart D.ears
49. ( )A.kiss B.passC.enjy D.shw
50. ( )A.main B.basicC.nervus D.new
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A:Hell, Friendship Helpline. Wh's calling, please?
B: 51. ________I'm feeling cnfused.
A:Hi, Lingling! 52. ________
B:My best friend mved t my schl this term. I was really happy, but nw she's s different. She desn't like my ther friends.
A:Oh, that's terrible. 53. ________
B:N. I dn't knw hw t say it.
A:Maybe she feels lnely. 54. ________Tell her yu want her t be friends with everyne.
B:Okay, I'll try t be patient and help her.
A:Gd! Friendships can be hard, but yu can fix them with sme effrt.
B:I see. Thanks fr yur help. 55. ________
A:Yu're welcme, Lingling! Gd luck!
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
八、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We're plants. Give us yur care and we will bring yu jy. Please take us hme, will yu?
56. ( )Accrding t the text, ____ dn't need much care.
A.flwers B.huseplants
C.succulents D.vegetables
57. ( )Plants need t be prtected frm harmful insects, especially in ____.
A.spring B.summerC.autumn D.winter
58. ( )Which part f a magazine is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A.Art. B.Life.C.Sprts. D.Histry.
B
Have yu ever dne vluntary wrk? Tday I want t share Sun Ke's stry with yu. Sun Ke and 16 ther students frm Beijing University spent ne year as teaching vlunteers. The university had sent student vlunteers t teach fr ne year in the cuntry's underdevelped (欠发达) western areas. That was the 13th such team since 1999.
Sun Ke vlunteered as a gegraphy teacher at a middle schl in Xizang. One day, he asked each f the students t buy a map fr gegraphy studies, but nly three students bught the map because they were pr.
“I had heard stries abut the pverty (贫穷) f kids in these areas n TV befre, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself,” he said.
Sun decided t buy the maps fr the students with his wn mney. “When I walked int the classrm with the maps, they brke int tears, and s did I,” Sun said.
The vlunteers learnt a lt thrugh wrking in the western areas. “We realize the value f ur wrk and feel the respnsibility (责任),” they said. “We believe n matter hw hard it will be, we will surely d it better. ”
59. ( )Hw many peple were there in the vlunteer team?
A.15. B.16.C.17. D.18.
60. ( )Wh finally bught the maps fr Sun Ke's students?
A.The vlunteers in the team.
B.Sme peple frm the western areas.
C.The students themselves.
D.Sun Ke himself.
61. ( )Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Nne f Sun Ke's students culd affrd a map.
B.Sun Ke vlunteered as a science teacher in Xizang.
C.Sun Ke vlunteered in Xizang fr tw years.
D.The vlunteers in the team came frm the same university.
C(传统文化·大禹治水)
Lng ag in China, terrible flds ften hit sme places. The water cvered the land, and peple were in great truble. After Yu's father didn't succeed in stpping the flds, Yu was rdered t stp these flds. Yu knew that the jb was very imprtant. S he decided t d well in the jb and then save the peple in danger.
Yu didn't try t stp the water in a simple way. Instead, he spent a lt f time studying the land and the rivers. He spent years digging lng channels (水渠) and building strng dams (坝) t make the water flw int the sea. He was really hardwrking. During his wrk, he passed by his hme three times but didn't g in because he was s fcused n his wrk. After 13 years' hard wrk, Yu succeeded in stpping the flds in the end.
This stry gives us imprtant lessns. First, it tells us nt t give up. N matter hw difficult things are, we shuld keep ging, just like Yu. Secnd, it shws that finding a gd way is very imprtant. Yu thught carefully and fund the right way t deal with the fld prblem. If we d this, we can slve ur prblems and make ur lives better, just as Yu successfully brught an end t the flds and brught safety t peple.
62. ( )Hw many years did Yu spend in stpping the flds?
A.3 years. B.13 years.
C.15 years. D.18 years.
63. ( )Hw did Yu stp the flds?
A.He stpped the water in a simple way.
B.He dug lng channels and built strng dams.
C.He asked many peple t help him stp the water.
D.He used a large number f tls t hld back the water.
64. ( )(高阶思维·观点态度) What d yu think f Yu?
A.Clever. B.Outging.
C.Serius. D.Lazy.
65. ( )(高阶思维·主旨大意)What can we learn frm the text?
A.We shuld keep ging when facing difficulties.
B.We shuld help ld peple as much as pssible.
C.It's imprtant t slve serius prblems by urselves.
D.It's necessary fr us t trust peple arund us.
D(跨学科·物理)
It's a usual scene in mvies and cartns. A man is walking in a desert, lking fr water, when up ahead, he sees a land with water. But there is n land — n water at all, nt even a small pl. It is just a mirage (海市蜃楼).
Hw des a mirage happen? The light and air play with ur eyes. Nrmally, light travels in a straight line as a rule, but it can bend and change directins depending n what it passes thrugh. This bending is called “refractin (折射)”.
If different layers f air (大气层) are at different temperatures, light will bend at different angles (角度) when passing thrugh them. This can create a false image f things arund.
Mirages can be seen nt nly ver water, but anywhere that can take in a lt f heat, fr example, n ht rads. Next time yu think yu see a pl f water n the rad n a ht summer day, yu will knw it's just a mirage — an image f the sky caused by bending light.
The mirage is the magic f nature. When yu meet it next time, just take a pht and enjy the beautiful mment.
66. ( )In Paragraph 1, the writer uses the scene t ____.
A.share the experience in a desert
B.intrduce what a mirage is
C.shw when a mirage happens
D.lk fr water in a desert
67. ( )Hw des light travel nrmally?
A. B.
C. D.
68. ( )The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refers t different ____.
A.air layers
B.angles
C.temperatures
D.mirages
E(跨学科·语文)
69. ( )Which picture is abut Pem 3?
A. B.
C. D.
70. ( )What is Wang Zhihuan's idea accrding t Pem 2?
A.Never give up.
B.Dn't put ff tday's wrk until tmrrw.
C.The higher yu are, the farther yu can see.
D.Where there is a will, there is a way.
71. ( )(高阶思维·推理判断) What des the writer describe in Pem 1?
A.A psitive state f mind.
B.Lnely but strng spirit.
C.Feelings f missing his hmetwn.
D.The beauty f nature.
72. ( )What can be the best title fr Pem 4?
A.Clurful Muntains B.A Picture
C.T a Friend D.Spring
第二节 阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。(6分)
F
A pr farmer was wrking in his field when suddenly he heard an unusual sund. He left his wrk and ran twards the sund, and then he fund a small child in a hle shuting fr help. Withut thinking twice, he gt the child ut f the hle safely.
The next day a luxurius carriage (豪华马车) came t the huse f the farmer. A rich man came dwn and tld the farmer that he was the father f the child. The farmer welcmed the guest, and the man thanked him a lt fr saving his sn. The man tk ut a bag f mney and wanted t give it t the farmer. But the farmer refused t take anything.
At this mment, a little by came ut f the huse. “Is this child yur sn?” the rich man asked. “Yes, he is my sn and his name is Felix,” the farmer said. After thinking fr a mment, the rich man ffered t help the farmer's sn with his educatin. “I will give him the same educatin that I give my sn,” the rich man said. The farmer agreed. In the fllwing years, Felix was educated in the best schls until he graduated (毕业) frm a famus medical schl. Later, he became an excellent dctr.
Years later, the rich man was seriusly ill. D yu knw wh saved his life? It was Felix.
Frm then n, the rich man kept telling his children and grandchildren, “ ________.”
73. Hw did the farmer help the child?(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What did the rich man ffer t d fr the farmer's sn?(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What might the rich man say in the end?(不超过10个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. The teacher said we shuld learn t deal with p________(压力) in life.
77. Mm p________(承诺) that she wuld buy me a new bike n my birthday.
78. His grandfather gt his w________(财富) by wrking hard fr many years.
79. It was l________(幸运的) that the rain stpped befre ur picnic.
80. We need t c________(清除) the snw frm the rad this afternn.
十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
在我们的生活中,帮助他人是一种美德,它不仅能给他人带来温暖,也能让自己收获快乐。你校英文校报正在举办以“帮助他人,快乐自己”为主题的征文活动,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,讲述你帮助他人的一次经历。
内容包括:
·an experience f yurs in helping thers
·the feelings this experience brught t yu
·yur understanding f “Helping thers brings happiness t urselves”
要求:
1.词数80~100;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Helping Others Brings Happiness t Ourselves
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、短对话理解
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. W:Tday I saw ur new maths teacher, Mr Jiang.
M:Oh, wnderful. Mr Jiang is really a gd man.
2. M:What wild animal d yu like best?
W:I like pandas best. They're quiet and peaceful.
3. M:Jane, I called yu yesterday afternn, but n ne answered the phne.
W:I'm s srry, Tm. I was watering flwers in the garden at that time.
4. W:It's 9:30 nw. Hw sn will the meeting begin?
M:It'll begin in half an hur.
W:Let's walk quickly, r we'll be late.
5. W:Why des Amy feel very lnely?
M:Because she is new. She has n friends here.
二、长对话理解
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
Text 1
W:Welcme t ur vlunteer grup. Tday we'll help the hmeless dgs.
M:What des yur grup usually d fr them?
W:We can give them smething t eat, build small huses r take them t animal helpers. D yu want t jin us?
M:Of curse. S what can we d tday?
W:Tday we nly have fd n ur hands.
M:OK, let's d it tgether.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
Text 2
M:Excuse me, Miss Li. Are there any bks n science?
W:Yes, there are. Yu like science, dn't yu?
M:N, I dn't. But I have t give a talk abut space science this Friday.
W:All right. Here are the bks. Is there any bk yu need?
M:Yes. Culd I have a lk at the bks abut histry? I want t be a histry teacher in the future.
W:Sure. They are n the shelf ver there.
M:Thanks. I'd like this ne abut Chinese histry. Can I return the tw bks next Mnday?
W:OK.
三、短文理解
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Hi, everyne, I'm Jhn. Tday, I'd like t say smething abut my wrk experience. Last winter hliday, I gt a parttime jb near my hme. It was t sell bks. I enjyed wrking there with different peple. They were all very friendly and I learnt a lt frm them. I als made sme mney. The mre bks I sld, the mre mney I culd get. I wrked there fr tw weeks and fund it interesting. Hwever, nthing was perfect. I sn fund it was such a hard jb because I had t wrk fr lng hurs and stand all day t clean the bk shelves and put the bks in rder. Anyway, I've gt sme wnderful experience frm it.
四、信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Mm and Dad are tw f the mst imprtant peple in yur life. They're likely t influence yu mre than anyne else yu meet in yur life. Here are fur ways yu can build a strng relatinship with yur parents.
First, spend mre time tgether instead f playing cmputer games. Yu can invite yur parents t play with yu utside. Secnd, share yur feelings and ask fr help. Yu'd like yur parents t help yu when yu are sad. Tell them if yu are in truble. Third, be kind. Little things might mean a lt t yur mm r dad. Yu can brighten yur parents' day with a card r a jke. It's als nice when yu ffer t help clean the huse withut being asked. Furth, d yur best at whatever yu d. Yu dn't have t be perfect but when yu wrk hard and achieve things, yu will make yur parents prud.
第一部分 听力
一Q1~5: ACBCA
二Q6~7: BA 8~10: BCA
三Q11~15: CABCA
四Q16. parents 17. utside 18. truble 19. card
20. perfect
第二部分 语言知识运用
五Q21~25: BCDBA 26~30: CCDBA
六QA)31~35: BCCAB 36~40: ADCDB
B)41~45: BDACB 46~50: BCDCD
七Q51~55: CAEDF
第三部分 阅读
八Q第一节
A)56~58: CBB B)59~61: CDD
C)62~65: BBAA D)66~68: BAA
E)69~72: DCBB
第二节
F)73. He gt the child ut f the hle safely./By getting the child ut f the hle safely.
74. He ffered t help the farmer's sn with his educatin./T help the farmer's sn with his educatin.
75. Helping thers is helping urselves./We shuld always be kind. /Remember t help peple in need.
第四部分 写
九、76. pressure 77. prmised 78. wealth 79. lucky 80. clear
十、One pssible versin:
Helping Others Brings Happiness t Ourselves
Last mnth, I saw an ld lady carrying heavy bags at the bus stp. She lked tired, s I ffered t help. I carried her bags and walked with her t her hme nearby. She thanked me warmly and said I was a kind child.
This experience made me feel prud and happy. Thugh my arms ached a little, seeing her smile filled me with jy. I nw understand that “Helping thers brings happiness t urselves” because small acts f kindness nt nly help thers but als make us feel valuable.
Sharing kindness makes the wrld warmer, and that is true happiness.
Getting alng with yur 16. ________
They are likely t influence yu mre than anyne else yu meet in yur life.
1.Spend mre time tgether
Invite them t play with yu 17. ________.
2.Share yur feelings and
ask fr help
Tell them if yu're in 18. ______________________.
3.Be kind
Brighten his r her day with a 19. ________ r a jke.
Offer t help clean the huse.
4.D yur best at whatever
yu d.
Yu dn't have t be 20. _______________.
Wrk hard and achieve things and yu'll make them prud.
A.What's the prblem?
B.That's great news.
C.Hi, this is Lingling speaking.
D.Try talking t her.
E.Did yu talk t her abut it?
F.I feel better nw.
G.She is nt right.
PLANTS
Get t knw us
Flwers
We bring bright clurs!
Huseplants
We are green and light up rms!
Succulents (多肉植物)
We dn't need much care!
Vegetables
Hw abut hmegrwn fd?
Give us a hme
We can live in a pt. It can be put near a windw, by a sfa r under a tree.
Placing us n a wall will bring yu much fun. We lve it, t.
Care fr us
Spring
We may need fertilizers (化肥).
Summer
We hate harmful insects.
Autumn
We need less water.
Winter
Give us a larger hme if necessary.
Pem 1 Fishing in Snw
By Liu Zngyuan
Frm hill t hill n bird in flight;
Frm path (小路) t path n man in sight.
A lnely fisherman aflat
Is fishing in snw in a lnely bat.
Pem 2 On the Strk Twer
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beynd the muntain glws;
The Yellw River seawards (向海) flws.
Yu can enjy a grander sight,
By climbing t a greater height!
Pem 3 Thughts n a Quiet Night
By Li Bai
Befre my bed a pl f light,
Can it be harfrst n the grund?
Lking up, I find the mn bright;
Bwing, in hmesickness I'm drwned.
Pem 4 __________
By Wang Wei
Lking afar the muntains are clurful;
Listening nearby, the water is peaceful.
Flwers are still there when spring's gne;
Birds will nt fly away when peple cme.
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