云南省楚雄彝族自治州2025-2026学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测八年级英语试卷(含答案)
展开 这是一份云南省楚雄彝族自治州2025-2026学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测八年级英语试卷(含答案)试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,单词拼写,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
窗体顶端云南楚雄彝族自治州2025-2026学年下学期期末教育学业质量监测八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1. —Was ________ all right during the snowstorm yesterday—Yes, all of us were OK.A.anyone B.someone C.no one D.everyone2. We decided ________ up the city park this weekend.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned3. —Could you please ________ the rubbish —Sure, no problem.A.take out B.take care C.take off D.take away4. The river is ________ than that one, so it’s dangerous to swim here.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest5. When the sun rose, the farmers ________ in the field.A.work B.have worked C.were working D.are working6. My parents ________ Shanghai twice.A.have gone to B.have been to C.went to D.will go to7. Yuan Longping is ________ popular ________ many students are talking about him in and out of school.A.too; to B.such; that C.to; too D.so; that8. It snowed all night, and the city was ________ covered with white and beautiful snow.A.recently B.completely C.suddenly D.clearly9. —________ have you worked at a nursing home—For two years.A.How often B.How many C.How long D.How far10. — I hurt myself when I fell off my bike.— ________A.That sounds great. B.I’m sorry to hear that.C.Why not be more careful D.Never mind.二、完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, a crow (乌鸦) found a beautiful ring in the forest. She picked it up and tried it on ____11____ asking first. However, it got caught on her claw. There was ____12____ around and she flew off, thinking she could find a way to return it.The ring ____13____ a rabbit. She was getting married that month. When she couldn’t find the ring, she was worried and asked her friends for help. The crow was ____14____ when she knew everyone was looking for the one who took the ring. She bandaged her claws, and said she had a(n) ____15____. The rabbit found the crow was hurt and offered to take her to hospital for an X-ray. The crow was worried, but she could ____16____ refuse the offer. So she asked the rabbit to wait for a moment and quickly flew home. She took off the bandages and covered her claws with lead plates (铅板) so that the ring wouldn’t ____17____ on the X-ray. She then put the bandages back and left home in a hurry. ____18____ the lead plates made her heavier, she fell down, landed on the ground and got badly hurt.Hearing the noise, the animals all came and helped take the crow to hospital. Soon, they found the bandages, the lead plates and the ring. Everyone knew what had happened.The crow realized her ____19____ and said sorry to the rabbit. Seeing the crow had learned her lesson, the rabbit wasn’t angry with her. All animals now understood the ____20____ thing about telling little lies.11. A.against B.with C.through D.without12. A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody13. A.depended on B.turned into C.belonged to D.got into14. A.crazy B.surprised C.afraid D.upset15. A.trip B.accident C.illness D.plan16. A.mostly B.hardly C.certainly D.terribly17. A.check B.mark C.hold D.appear18. A.Because B.So C.Unless D.Though19. A.dream B.trouble C.mistake D.interest20. A.best B.worst C.most D.least三、阅读理解ALast week, three students in Grade 8 met some difficulties but solved them with courage.Lily loves painting. She spent two weeks working on a poster for the school art show. One afternoon, she accidentally knocked over a cup of water, and the poster got wet. The colours ran, and she almost cried. Her deskmate Leo saw this and said, “Let’s try to fix it. Maybe we can turn the water mark into a cloud.” They added some white paint, and the poster looked even more special. Finally, it won the first prize.Tony joined the school’s running team. In his first race, he fell down and hurt his knee. He wanted to give up, but his coach told him, “Pain is temporary, but pride in trying lasts forever.” Tony stood up and finished the race. Though he didn’t win, his classmates cheered loudly for him.Anna was nervous about her first English speech. She practised every day but still forgot lines when standing on the stage. Suddenly, she remembered her teacher’s words: “Take a deep breath and smile.” She did that, and then the words came back to her. Everyone clapped when she finished.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。21. Lily’s poster was damaged by milk.22. Leo helped Lily win the art show.23. Tony won the running race at last.24. Anna’s teacher taught her a way to calm down.25. Anna didn’t feel nervous about her first English speech.BNow China has five national parks. They protect nearly 30% of the important wild species (野生物种) in China. Let’s take a look at three of them.Giant Panda National ParkLocation (地址): Sichuan, Shaanxi and GansuMore than 80% of China’s wild giant pandas live there! The park builds houses for pandas in these three provinces. Besides pandas, many small leopards (金钱豹) and monkeys also live in the park. Pandas and their “neighbors” can live and play together.National Park of Hainan Tropical (热带的) RainforestLocation: HainanAs big as 4,269 square kilometers, it has a very large tropical forest. The forest covers nearly 96% of the park. More than 400 kinds of endemic (特有的) plants are growing in the park. There are 42 Hainan gibbons (长臂猿) in the park. They are the only surviving (幸存的) members of the species in the world. What’s more, Hainan’s three highest mountains are also in the park.Sanjiangyuan National ParkLocation: QinghaiIt is the largest national park in China. It is about 21 times the area of Yellowstone National Park in the United States. People call it “the water tower of China”, because it is home to the sources (源头) of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It is also home to hundreds of animal species.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。26. What animals can we see in Giant Panda National Parka. pandas b. elephants c. leopards d. monkeys e. gibbonsA.a, b, c B.a, c, d C.a, c, e D.a, d, e27. How many kinds of endemic plants are growing in National Park of Hainan Tropical RainforestA.About 4,269. B.About 42. C.More than 1,600. D.More than 400.28. Which one is the largest national park in ChinaA.Giant Panda National Park. B.National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest. C.Sanjiangyuan National Park. D.Wuyishan National Park.29. From the text, we can know ________.A.the total number of giant pandas in the worldB.the names of Hainan’s three highest mountainsC.whether visitors need to pay for the tickets to the national parksD.how many Hainan gibbons live in National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest30. Where may the text come fromA.A film newspaper. B.A storybook.C.A geography newspaper. D.A student’s homework.CPop Mart toys are becoming more and more popular, not only among children but also among adults. Peter’s mum, Lisa, a 30-year-old woman, is a big fan of Pop Mart’s LABUBU toy. She says the toy helps her relax. Pop Mart now has over 530 stores worldwide, and in 2024, it made more than 13.2 billion yuan in sales.One reason why Pop Mart is so popular is the trend (时尚) of “big kids”. Many people from Gen Z (who were born between 1997 and 2012) enjoy doing things that remind (使想起) them of childhood. Collecting toys is one of them. Claire, a fan of these toys, feels close to her LABUBU toy because it is similar to her own personality (性格).Another reason is the excitement of “blind boxes”. A blind box is a small box with a mystery toy inside. You don’t know which one you will get until you open it. This surprise makes people want to buy more. Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, opens blind boxes with her coworkers during lunch breaks. She says it’s a fun way to relax and share feelings with others.Pop Mart’s success shows that people enjoy things that bring joy and emotional connection. The toys are more than just fun—they are a way for people to show themselves and feel young again.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。31. What is true about LisaA.She works at Pop Mart. B.She collects toys to make money.C.She feels relaxed with the LABUBU toy. D.She started Pop Mart.32. Which of the following statements is TRUEA.Pop Mart toys are popular with both adults and children.B.The main reason for Pop Mart’s success is its low price.C.Pop Mart has exactly 530 stores around the world.D.Gen Z people dislike toys related to childhood.33. What is a “blind box”A.A toy without color. B.A game to guess toy names.C.A surprise toy in a box. D.A place to keep toys.34. Why do Amanda and her coworkers open blind boxes togetherA.To sell the toys. B.To relax and share feelings.C.To create new toys. D.To give them to kids.35. What is the main idea of the passageA.Toys are only for children. B.Gen Z doesn’t like toys.C.Pop Mart toys help people feel happy and close. D.Blind boxes are too expensive.DMany people love traveling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.It’s great to meet new people during a trip, but sometimes you can be impolite without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you’re traveling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people.In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact (接触) when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America, people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it’s impolite to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish talking before you start speaking.When you eat in China, it’s impolite to talk with your mouth full. Remember to eat with your right hand in India. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that’s bad luck.When you’re traveling in some Asian countries, if someone invites you to his or her home, don’t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family’s home, don’t admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a gift.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。36. What is considered impolite in the USAA.Shaking hands with others in the doorway.B.Standing too close to someone when talking.C.Wearing shoes when visiting a friend’s home.D.Having eye contact when talking with someone.37. What does the underlined word “interrupt” probably meanA.Follow. B.Help. C.Touch. D.Stop.38. What does the writer want to tell usA.It’s never too late to learn. B.There’s no place like home.C.Actions speak louder than words. D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.39. Which of the following is the best structure of the passage ( Paragraph 1=①, Paragraph 2=②,…)40. What is the best title for the passageA.Cultural Differences B.Body Language C.Public Rules D.Traveling PlansEDo you feel stressed (焦虑的) quite often How do you deal with your stress See a doctor Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. ____41____◆Match your daily routine (日常生活) to the sun.____42____ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work.◆____43____Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day.◆Try “grounding” or “earthing”.“Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. ____44____ When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!)◆Enjoy nature mindfully.Nature gives people long-term happiness. ____45____ Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature.A.Spend time in green places.B.Go outdoors and keep working.C.You can stay away from nature.D.Live like a young plant following the sun.E.Here are some simple ways from our experts.F.These microbes are helpful to make your stress less.G.You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind.四、单词拼写用所给词的适当形式或中文提示填空。46. Our English teacher often tells us if we have any difficulties learning English, we can ask her for ______. (suggest)47. This book is full of ________ (pain) memories of the little girl.48. Jane’s school life is more interesting now, because she can enjoy ________ in different school activities. (she)49. I am used to ________ milk before bed. (drink)50. The two artists draw the same animal quite ________. (different)51. It’s important to learn good ______________ when having meals with others. (餐桌礼仪)52. With practice, his English is improving ______________. (一天天)53. The fire alarm ______________, so everyone had to leave the building quickly. (发出响声)54. We should learn how to ______________ all kinds of problems in our daily lives. (处理)55. The doctor will ______________ to see if he has a fever. (量体温)五、书面表达56. 提示:你看过的某本书、参加的某次活动、去过的某个地方……一定会给你留下深刻的印象,请以“A Special ________”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的经历和感受。要求:1. 补全题目,短文不少于80词;2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;4. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如写在本试卷上无效。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、单项选择1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.B二、完形填空11.D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B三、阅读理解A篇 21.F 22.T 23.F 24.T 25.FB篇 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.CC篇 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.CD篇 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.AE篇(七选五)41.E 42.D 43.A 44.F 45.G四、单词拼写46.suggestions 47.painful 48.herself 49.drinking 50.differently51.table manners 52.day by day 53.went off/rings 54.deal with 55.take one’s temperature五、书面表达范文A Special TripLast summer, I took a special trip to Sanjiangyuan National Park with my parents. It left a deep impression on me.When we arrived, I saw clear rivers, green grasslands and many lovely wild animals like Tibetan antelopes. The guide told us it is China’s water tower, and many volunteers come here to protect the environment every year.I helped pick up rubbish along the river and learned lots of knowledge about wild animals. This trip taught me the importance of protecting nature. It is truly a special and unforgettable trip.(词数:92)
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