湖北省襄阳市宜城市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份湖北省襄阳市宜城市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
窗体顶端2025-2026 学年下学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语（本试卷共 8 页，满分 90 分，考试时间 100 分钟）★ 祝考试顺利 ★注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分（90 分）一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a cold winter morning. Emma looked out of the window and saw thick snow covering everything. Shewanted to play outside, but the weather report 1 of another terrible snowstorm coming soon. Her parentstold her to 2 travelling around and had better be prepared.As the storm began, the wind grew strong and the 3 fell hard. Soon it was difficult to see anything outside, and suddenly, the power 4 . Emma’s family stayed together in the living room, using candles for 5. Her parents said, “Don’t worry. 6 we stay calm and prepared, we will be safe.”Emma then remembered what she had learned in school about bad weather. She 7 the emergency box.It had food, water and blankets (毯子). She knew that 8 a snowstorm, it was important to stay indoors. Theyshould stay inside and keep warm. The snow kept getting 9 , making the roads dangerous.After several hours, the storm 10 died down. When it stopped, Emma and her family went out andwere 11 the quiet, beautiful snow-covered world. They knew they had work to do. They 12 warmclothes and started shoveling (铲) snow off the road. Emma noticed her neighbour Mrs Lee. She was in her 70s andhad 13 clearing the snow. So Emma and her dad went over to help.This 14 taught Emma something important. Snowstorms can be dangerous, but being prepared, staying15 , and helping each other can make a big difference. She also learned to respect nature and always be ready for emergencies.( ) 1. A. heard B. warned C. checked D. reviewed( ) 2. A. keep B. avoid C. consider D. recommend( ) 3. A. rain B. cloud C. snow D. thunder( ) 4. A. went out B. got lost C. handed out D. stopped short( ) 5. A. food B. light C. alarm D. power( ) 6. A. If B. So C. And D. Though( ) 7. A. hid B. dried C. bough D. checked( ) 8. A. by B. against C. without D. during( ) 9. A. deeper B. weaker C. more harmful D. more changeable( ) 10. A. possibly B. finally C. successfully D. unfortunately( ) 11. A. proud of B. amazed at C. familiar with D. thankful to( ) 12. A. put on B. let down C. got into D. signed up( ) 13. A. fun B. effort C. trouble D. energy( ) 14. A. moment B. accident C. experience D. organization( ) 15. A. calm B. nervous C. curious D. negative二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AWuhan’s favorite breakfast is hot dry noodles! First, we cook the noodles andmix them with a little oil to cool down. When we eat it, we add delicious sauce, smallpieces of carrot and beans. Every bite is delicious — the noodles are chewy, and theWuhan Hot Dry Noodles sauce smells great. Have a bowl with a cup of bean milk, and you’ll feel good all morning!Xiangyang Beef Noodles are the “breakfast king” here! The hot soup smellspleasant. We put the nice noodles into the soup, then add soft beef pieces and freshcilantro (香菜). It’s not too spicy, just right for most people. Many local people eat itXiangyang Beef Noodlesevery morning — it’s a tasty start to the day!Yichang’s Liangxia is a great summer snack — it’s not real shrimp (虾)! Wepour the rice paste (糊状物) into cold water, and it becomes small “shrimp-shaped”pieces. Then we add some sweet sugar water. It’s cool and perfect for hot days. OneYichang Liangxiabite, and you’ll feel refreshed right away!Jingzhou Fish Cake is a special snack for festivals! We make it with fresh fishand meat, then cook it slowly. It’s soft and delicious — you can eat it as a snack, orput it in soup. Local families love to make it for big days, and it’s always a hit withkids! Jingzhou Fish Cake( ) 16. When do people often eat Hot Dry NoodlesA. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night.( ) 17. How does Xiangyang Beef Noodles tasteA. Sour. B. Sweet. C. Spicy. D. Cool.( ) 18. What’s Yichang Liangxia made fromA. Shrimp. B. Fish. C. Meat. D. Rice.( ) 19. Which of the following is TRUE about the Jingzhou Fish CakeA. It’s made from rice and meat.B. It only appears in festivals.C. You can eat it with soup.D. Kids love to make it.( ) 20. On which Official Accounts (公众号) can we probably see this articleA. B. C. D.B①Imagine drinking warm water instead of cold soda, cooking a pot of pear soup on a lazy evening, or doingbaduanjin (八段锦) to start your day. These are not only Chinese habits now. Fun TikTok videos with words like“Tomorrow, you’re becoming Chinese!” have started a world-wide popular activity, making “Becoming Chinese” ahot topic on social media. From New York to London, foreigners are sharing their “Chinese-style days”, showingthat you don’t need to change your nationality (国籍) to love Chinese daily life.②Why do these habits attract so many foreigners For most people, it is because they are good for health andeasy to do. Unlike expensive gym cards or expensive health products, Chinese daily habits are cheap and easy tolearn. “Warm water calms my stomach much better than cold drinks,” a US life blogger said. Another user said that10 minutes of baduanjin every day has fixed her long-term sleep problems. These small changes fit people’s wishfor a slower, healthier lifestyle-no wonder these habits became popular!③Another two main reasons make this trend (潮流) grow: rules and technology. China has made visitingeasier by making the transit visa-free (过 境 免 签 ) time longer from 144 to 240 hours for travelers from 55countries. Foreign visitors have taken this chance to walk on city streets, try local food, and share their trips online.Also, translation tools and social media let these daily moments spread fast-even if you don’t speak Chinese, youcan easily follow a porridge recipe (食谱) or baduanjin guide and join the fun.④This trend is not only about habits, it is also about seeing China beyond kung fu, pandas and old palaces. Asfriends from all over the world enjoy warm daily joys like ginger (姜) tea, porridge and baduanjin to relax, it showsthat Chinese culture is not only for watching but also for living and enjoying. With easier travel rules and bettertranslation tools, more people will find its beauty. The popularity of “Becoming Chinese” is not a short-livedthing-it is a nice start to closer cultural ties around the world.( ) 21. What does the phrase “Becoming Chinese” mean in Paragraph 1A. Moving and living in China for a long time.B. Learning to post a video on TikTok in Chinese.C. Changing nationality to enjoy Chinese daily life.D. Following Chinese daily habits for a healthier lifestyle( ) 22. What is NOT the reason for the popularity of Chinese daily habitsA. They are healthy and easy to follow.B. The longer transit visa-free time attracts visitors.C. Translation tools speed up their spread.D. They have a long history of thousands of years.( ) 23. What is the author’s attitude towards the popularity of “Becoming Chinese”A. Worried. B. Objective.（客观的） C. Positive. D. Doubtful.( ) 24. What is the main purpose of the last paragraphA. To list more examples of Chinese daily habits.B. To warn readers the popularity will not last long.C. To explain the cultural meaning behind the popularity.D. To compare Chinese culture with other countries’ cultures.( ) 25. What is the structure of the textA. B. C. D.CHave you ever dreamed of having a smart helper inside your computer Now, a new kind of AI “assistant (助手 )” called OpenClaw is making this dream come true. It is not a physical robot but an intelligent program.Because its logo looks like a cute little lobster (龙 虾 ), many young people enjoy “raising a lobster” on theircomputers.Unlike common chat apps that can only chat with you, OpenClaw can actually do things on your computer.You just tell it what you need. For example, as a student, you can say, “Find all my English homework in thedownload folder (文件夹), put them into a new folder called ‘English Project’, and send them to my teacher byemail.” Amazingly, OpenClaw will finish the job step by step, just like a real person!OpenClaw has become very popular at schools in China. Many students use it to organize their studymaterials, make notes, and even help with group projects. It can work 24 hours a day, remember your study habits,and help with school tasks. Some teachers are even using it to help manage homework. This makes study and workmuch faster and saves a lot of time and energy.However, each coin has two sides. There are some dangers. Because OpenClaw can control your computer, itmight be dangerous if we don’t use it carefully. Sometimes, it could follow a wrong order and delete importanthomework files by accident. Bad people might also use it to get others’ personal information.Experts advised us to use OpenClaw wisely. The writer uses a comparison to explain this: just like a pair ofscissors, it is helpful in your right hand but might hurt you in your left one. So, before we start “raising a lobster”,we must learn how to keep it safe and under our control. After all, this clever “lobster” is here to help us, not totake the place of our own smart thinking.( ) 26. How does the writer start the passageA. By asking a question. B. By describing a scene.C. By explaining a word. D. By sharing the writer’s opinion.( ) 27. What is OpenClaw according to the passageA. A smart computer program.B. A new chatting app for fun.C. A kind of seafood like a lobster.D. A physical robot helper at home.( ) 28. what is the writer’s purpose of writing Paragraph 3A. To suggest that OpenClaw is only helpful for schoolwork B. To show how students have changed their learning ways.C. To explain why teachers are better at using new technologyD. To show that OpenClaw is widely used among students and teachers.( ) 29. What is the best title for the passageA. How to Use Your New AI AssistantB. The History and Future of OpenClawC. OpenClaww: Your Smart computer HelperD. Why a “Lobster” is Taking Over Our Study( ) 30. Imagine your classmate wants to use OpenClaw to help with homework. According to the passage,what advice would you give him / herA. Let it “run” on your computer. Don’t worry. It’s safe.B. Don’t use it at all because It will surely delete all your homework.C. Be careful. Use it for simple tasks but always check its work.D. Great idea! Let it do all your homework and enjoy more game time.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。We all feel stressed sometimes. Stress is a normal part of life, especially for teenagers who have to deal withschoolwork, friendships, and family expectations. A little stress can actually be helpful — it can motivate you tostudy for a test or prepare for a big event. 31 So how can you manage stress in a healthy way Here aresome suggestions.First, identify what is causing your stress. Is it a difficult subject at school A problem with a friend 32Once you know what the problem is, you can start to think about solutions.Second, talk to someone you trust. Keeping your feelings bottled up inside can make stress worse. 33 Sharing your worries with a parent, a teacher, or a good friend can make them feel less overwhelming. Sometimes, just saying things out loud helps you see them more clearly.Third, take care of your body. Your physical health and mental health are closely connected. Make sure you’regetting enough sleep — teenagers need about 8 to 10 hours a night. Eat healthy foods and drink plenty of water.34 Exercise releases chemicals in your brain that naturally improve your mood.Fourth, find time to relax and do things you enjoy. 35 Whether it’s reading a book, listening to music,playing a sport, or simply taking a walk outside, make sure you have time each day to do something just for you.A. But too much stress can harm your health and happiness.B. Sometimes stress comes from not knowing what to expect.C. Regular exercise, even just a 20-minute walk, can greatly reduce stress.D. You don’t have to deal with everything alone.E. Different people have different ways of dealing with stress.F. This doesn’t mean spending hours watching TV or scrolling through social media.三、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。praise, sudden, for, afraid, hopefully, get, powerful, true, and, decideMr. Lee is our new neighbour. He lives alone and seldom talks with others. Since last month, my family and Ihave 36 on well with him. One rainy afternoon, he 37 fell ill at home and felt terribly weak. He was38 he could not get help in time.My mum heard strange noise next door and 39 to check what happened. We began to search 40ways to help him right away. We sent him to hospital and took good care of his daily life.Mr. Lee slowly got better. He told us the 41 that he felt lonely all the time. Small kindness turned into42 warmth. He often gives us sincere 43 now.Helping others really makes a great difference. It bridges people’s hearts and drives away fear. 44 ,more people will reach out to those in need around us. We will live in a kinder 45 warmer world. So let’stry to be friendly and ready to help others.四、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）The Yangtze River is one of the most important rivers in China. It is the longest river in Asia and the thirdlongest river in the world. It is about 6,300 kilometers long and covers an area of about 1.8 million squarekilometers.The Location of the Yangtze RiverThe Yangtze River originate (起源) from the Tanggula Mountains. Its main stream (干流) goes through themiddle of China from west to east. It runs through 11 provinces and cities. Finally, it runs into the East Sea.The Culture of the Yangtze RiverThe Yangtze River has a colorful and exciting history. We cannot only enjoy its beautiful and amazingscenery, just like the Three Gorges (峡谷), but also we can learn a lot from its rich culture, such as the specialfestival culture, the cooking culture and so on.The Three Gorges is the most beautiful and famous part along the Yangtze River. It is the birthplace of ancientChinese culture. They are Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. People call it a wonder in the world.49. The of the Yangtze RiverThe Yangtze River is home to many important wild animals, such as Chinese sturgeon (中华鲟), paddle fish(白鲟) and Chinese river dolphin (白鳍豚).For thousands of years, the Yangtze River has seen the hard work of the Chinese people. It gives birth to thehard-working, brave and innovative (创新) spirits of the Yangtze River. And the spirits are leading us to work hardto achieve our Chinese dream.The Yangtze River is the mother river of our Chinese nation. We must protect it well. Never throw rubbishinto it. We also need to save water and plant more trees on both sides. Let’s take action and play our own part inmaking it more beautiful!46. The Yangtze River is one of river in China.（3 个词）47. -49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.the Yangtze Riveroriginates from the Tanggula MountainLocation 47. (2 个词) the middle of Chinaruns into the East SeaCulture History: colourful and exciting Scenery: beautiful and amazingCulture:48. （3 个词）49. Wildlife: home（1 个词） People: hard-working, brave, spirits50. What do you think of the Yangtze River What can you do for it （15 词以内）_____________________________________________________________________第二节 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）假如你是李明，下周你校英语日要举办一次以 My 为主题的英语分享活动，请从下列两个话题中挑选一个，并写一封邮件并发到学校办公室邮箱。内容包括：My Favourite Book My Unforgettable ExperienceWriter: When and What:Main character: Main experience:The reason why you like it: The reason why you can’t forget it:interesting, educational… meaningful, movedeasy to understand make a differencelearn a lot learn a lot注意：1．根据上图提示，适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3．词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总数。To: Sunshine Middle School@,From: Liming@Dear Sir / Madam,I’d like to shareBest wishes!Yours,Li Ming八年级答案一、完形填空1-5 BBCAB 6-10 ADDAB 11-15 BACCA二、阅读理解16-20 ACDCB 21-25 DDCCA 26-30 AADCC31-35 ABDCF三、短文填词neighbour suddenly afraid decided fortruth powerful praise Hopefully and四、任务阅读46.one of the most popular 47.goes through 48.rich and special49.Influence/Meaning/Importance50.It’s so important that we should try our best to protect it.51.书面表达按等级给分，尽可能让学生得分，鼓励为主。