2025-2026学年山东省青岛市莱西市七年级(下)期末英语试卷(五四学制)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年山东省青岛市莱西市七年级(下)期末英语试卷(五四学制),共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-完成表格,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
The Summer Palace in Beijing is a very famus place and it's the biggest ancient ryal(皇家) garden in China. (1)
The Summer Palace was first built arund 1750 during the reign f Emperr Qianlng f the Qing Dynasty(朝代). (2) Inside,there are lvely lakes,hills,and palaces,and each place has its wn stry.
The biggest highlights(最好的部分) f the Summer Palace are Kunming Lake and the Lng Crridr. (3) It has a famus bridge called the Seventeen-Arch Bridge.This stne bridge is abut 150 metres lng and 8 metres wide(宽),and it has mre than 500 stne lins carved alng its railings(栏杆).
Walking in the Summer Palace,yu can see the lake and it feels like yu're walking inside a beautiful painting.Besides(除……外) these,the Summer Palace has many ther beautiful buildings and gardens.There's als a place called Suzhu Street. (4) Yu can see lts f traditinal shps.
(5) It's als an imprtant part f China's cultural heritage(遗产).In 1998,the Summer Palace was named a Wrld Heritage Site by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织),which shws its imprtant place and value in the wrld.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,有一项为多余选项。
A.We all lve China because it is strnger.
B.It's nt just a park,it's full f beautiful stries.
C.The Summer Palace isn't nly a relaxing place.
D.Kunming Lake is a big man-made (人造的) lake.
E.And this street lks like an ancient Chinese market street.
F.Emperr Qianlng built it t celebrate his mther's birthday.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Wrk tgether,talk mre
Smetimes,yu just dn't have much in cmmn with sme peple.It desn't mean yu dislike them,but yu find it hard t (6) with them.This can happen t (7) —yes,even yu!
S,what can yu d t break the (8) ?Here is a gd way t (9) :find a gal yu can wrk n tgether.
Scientists frm the UK did a study with children aged (10) six and eight.They wanted t see (11) friends and nn-friends talk t each ther during different activities.
In the study,the scientists put children int different pairs.Sme pairs were gd friends.Other pairs knew each ther (12) were nt clse friends.Each pair spent time in (13) different ways.First,they had free playtime.Next,they had a task t cmplete tgether.
The scientists watched hw they talked.Here is what they fund.During free play,nn-friend pairs did nt talk much.But when they wrked n the task tgether,they talked a lt (14) !In fact,they cmmunicated even mre than the friend pairs did.
Emily Gdacre,ne f the scientists,explained the result.She said,"If yu want t get alng better with smene yu're nt friends with,just find a shared gal.It can help yu talk mre and build a better (15) ."
S,next time yu're with a classmate yu dn't really talk t,why nt give it a try?Wrk n smething tgether—yu might feel surprised at hw much yu end up chatting!
6.A. sleepB. liveC. studyD. cmmunicate
7.A. anyneB. nbdyC. everythingD. anything
8.A. windwB. iceC. ruleD. glass
9.A. meetB. leaveC. startD. jin
10.A. befreB. afterC. frmD. between
11.A. whereB. hwC. whyD. when
12.A. butB. andC. rD. s
13.A. fiveB. twC. furD. three
14.A. wrseB. fewerC. mreD. less
15.A. cnnectinB. planetC. industryD. fashin
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Healthy r nt? Many teens tday care abut their health and try different ways t keep fit.But what is the suitable(合适的) way t d it?Is it just abut exercise,r is there mre?Let's read the fur different students' stries.Hw d they take care f their health?What can yu learn frm them?
16.Why des Lydia ften feel tired in the afternn?______
A. Because she desn't get enugh sleep at night.
B. Because she plays sprts t much after schl.
C. Because she desn't eat enugh breakfast and lunch.
D. Because she eats t many snacks like chips and cakes.
17.What d Dean and Marie have in cmmn(相同)?______
A. They bth have a regular sleeping habit.
B. They bth g fr a run every mrning.
C. They bth have team sprts every week.
D. They bth fllw a yga vide at hme.
18.What des the underlined(划线) wrd"fcused"in Dean's stry mean?______
A. Relaxed and calm.B. Tired and sleepy.
C. Making thers happy.D. Paying full attentin.
19.This is a student's weekly exercise rutine.Whse rutine is it?______
A. Lydia's.B. Dean's.C. Marie's.D. William's.
20.What can yu learn frm the fur students' stries?______
A. Skipping breakfast is a gd way t lse weight.
B. Team sprts are the best chice fr every student.
C. Playing vide games is bad fr ur health and sleep.
D. Students shuld find regular and fit ways t stay healthy.
B
Have yu ever heard f a flwer that is bigger than a bicycle tire(轮胎)?If yu visit the rainfrests in cuntries like Malaysia,Thailand,r Indnesia,yu might see ne!It is called Rafflesia(大王花),and it has the largest single flwer in the wrld.
This huge flwer is usually reddish-range r reddish-brwn,with light spts(斑点) n it.It can grw mre than ne meter wide(宽)—that's as wide as a small dr!And it can weigh as much as 10 kilgrams.
But Rafflesia is nt like mst flwers yu see in a garden.It has n green leaves,n stems(茎),and n rts(根).S it cannt make its wn fd by using sunlight,like ther plants d.Hw des it live?It grws n the vines(藤蔓) f anther plant and takes fd and water frm it.
It takes many mnths fr Rafflesia t grw a flwer.But when the flwer finally pens,it nly stays fresh fr 4 t 7 days.After that,it quickly turns black and withers(凋谢).
This flwer gives ff a smell(气味) like dead animals.Yu may think it's terrible,but fr Rafflesia,this smell is very useful.The bad smell attracts(吸引) flies.When the flies cme t visit,they carry pllen frm ne Rafflesia flwer t anther.Als,the terrible smell keeps animals away,s they wn't eat the flwer.
In sme cuntries like Thailand,peple eat Rafflesia flwers as a kind f fd,and als use them as medicine.Sme believe that a special drink made frm the flwer can treat fevers r backaches(发烧和头疼).
Sadly,Rafflesia flwers are becming very rare(稀有的) tday.Their frest hmes are being cut dwn fr farming,building rads,and turism.Sme kinds f Rafflesia may even disappear frever.That is why it is nw mre imprtant than ever t prtect their rainfrest hmes.After all,such a strange and wnderful flwer needs a safe place t live in!
21.Hw wide can a Rafflesia flwer grw?______
A. Less than 1 meter.B. Mre than 1 meter.
C. Abut 10 meters.D. As big as a bicycle.
22.Why des Rafflesia smell like dead animals?______
A. Because it wants t kill flies.
B. Because it likes the bad smell.
C. Because it uses the smell t attract flies.
D. Because it eats dead animals.
23.Which f the fllwing is true abut Rafflesia?______
A. It stays fresh fr mre than a week.
B. It has n rts but it has green leaves.
C. It takes fd frm anther plant t live.
D. It can make its wn fd like ther plants.
24.Hw des the writer feel abut the future f Rafflesia?______
A. Wrried.B. Excited.C. Surprised.D. Cmfrtable.
25.Which is the best title fr the text?______
A. Hw t Grw FlwersB. Why Flies Like Bad Smells
C. Medicine frm ThailandD. The Amazing Rafflesia Flwer
C
At the beginning f last year,my New Year's reslutin was huge.I didn't just want t be better;I wanted t be the N.1 student in my whle grade.T make it happen,I prmised myself t study fr three extra(额外的) hurs every night.
When the new term began,I was ready.I studied hard fr a few weeks,trying t memrize (记住) every page in my textbks.It wrked like magic—my grades went up fast.I started telling myself,"Ww,I must be a genius(天才)!If I am this smart,maybe I can relax a bit..."This sweet little lie was the start f my truble.
Every night,I still sat at my desk,lking serius—but my mind was far away.Instead f memrizing imprtant ntes,I was cpying(抄写) pp sng lyrics(歌词) n the crners f my textbk pages.I didn't study,but I didn't sleep early,either.Slwly,my amazing grades began t drp,like sand thrugh my fingers.
Sn,the final exams were arund the crner,but I felt really tired every day.I had dark circles under my eyes,just like a giant panda.When I fund that I didn't even have energy fr my favurite sprt,basketball,I knew I had t stp pretending(假装).But it was already t late.Nt surprisingly,I didn't d well in the final exams.This"rller caster(过山车)"year taught me a lessn:A big dream needs a daily plan yu can actually fllw.
S,here's my 2026 reslutin—smarter and simpler:Finish my hmewrk befre 9:00 night and then spend 30 minutes n extra learning r simply smething I enjy,such as reading a bk.N superher acts,n all-nighters—just little by little,day by day.
This time,I'm playing fr keeps—and I really want t win.
26.What did the writer prmise t d at the beginning f last year?______
A. T play basketball every day.
B. T study three extra hurs each night.
C. T cpy English wrds in class.
D. T sleep early every evening.
27.Which picture best shws the changes f the writer's grades last year?______
A. B.
C. D.
28.Why des the writer mentin"a giant panda"in Paragraph 4?______
A. Ta shw that he lwed animals.
B. T cmpare himself t a cute animal.
C. T explain why he was tired f studying.
D. T describe he had dark circles under his eyes.
29.Which piece f advice match(匹配) the writer's lessn best?______
A. gd plan shuld be easy t fllw every day.
B. Always try t be the N.1 student in yur grade.
C. If yur grades drp,just study harder fr a few mre weeks.
D. Studying late int the night is the best way t get high grades.
30.Hw is the text rganized?______
A. it shws the life in different years.
B. It lists many ways t becme the N.1 student.
C. It tells a stry abut a past mistake and a new plan.
D. It gives reasns why students shuld study very hard.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.
Milk tea in ancient China
Believe it r nt,milk tea isn't new at all in China!Its stry ges back ver a thusand years.
In ancient China,milk came mstly frm the nrthern pastral areas (牧区),while tea was grwn mainly in the suthern muntains.Overtime,trade (贸易) and cultural cmmunicatin brught them tgether.
During the Sui and Tang dynasties(朝代),many dairy(奶制的) prducts were intrduced int the Central Plains(引入中原).When making tea,peple in the palace r upper class began adding su,a fermented dairy prduct(发酵的乳制品),t create a special taste.
During the Yuan Dynasty,milk tea became widely (广泛地) ppular and was a part f the daily lives f cmmn peple.Yu culd even find it fr sale in the tea huses.Unlike the sweet milk tea we drink tday,the milk tea in ancient times was mainly salty.Fr many nrthern ethnic(民族的)grups,it helped digest(消化) meat and had vitamins(维生素).
In the Qing Dynasty,milk tea was nt just a drink but part f imprtant curt rituals (宫廷仪式).The palace even had a special ffice t make milk tea with its wn cws and spring water.The emperrs wuld award(赏赐) milk tea t their fficials after imprtant events.Of all the emperrs,can yu guess wh was a big fan f milk tea?It was Emperr Qianlng!He enjyed milk tea s much that he even wrte a pem(诗) t praise it.
(1)根据短文内容,补全表中所缺信息,每空一词。
① ② ③ ④ ⑤
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.Larry is a famus cat in the UK.He has a special jb.He wrks fr the British gvernment(政府).This year,he celebrated his 19th birthday.Many peple shared happy and funny messages fr him nline.They lve this special cat.
Larry did nt start life as a famus cat.He nce had n hme in Lndn.Peple fund him in January 2007.They tk him t an animal hme.Later,he gt a new life.In 2011,then-Prime Minister(首相) David Camern adpted(领养) Larry,and the cat started living at10 Dwning Street in Lndn.This is the Prime Minister's ffice.There Larry tk n an imprtant rle as Chief Muser(首席捕鼠官).What des Larry d every day?Well,his main jb is keeping mice away frm Dwning Street.He als greets visitrs and brings smiles t everyne.Interestingly,Larry wrks fr the gvernment.He is nt anyne's pet.N prime minister wns him.
Peple lve Larry.They say he is the nly thing that never changes.Leaders(领导者) cme and g.But Larry stays.Many peple jke abut this.
But Larry is nt always wrking.He likes sleeping mre than catching mice.He enjys slw walks and seeing the public.Still,peple lve him very much.His fans(粉丝) say he makes peple feel better during hard times.
Larry has lived quite a lng time in this rle.He has welcmed(迎接) ver six prime ministers:David Camern,Theresa May,Bris Jhnsn,Liz Truss,Rishi Sunak,and Keir Starmer.
(1) Hw ld is Larry?______
(2) Where did Larry live after David Camern adpted him in 2011?______
(3) Why d peple still lve Larry even thugh(即使) he likes sleeping mre than catching mice?Give tw reasns frm the passage.
①______
②______
(4) Hw many prime ministers has Larry welcmed?______
(5) Imagine yu are the new Prime Minister,will yu keep Larry as Chief Muser?Why r why nt?
要求:先回答问题,再给出一条不超过15词的理由。
______
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
33.短文填空根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When planning a rund-the-wrld trip,mst peple chse t take(1) airplane.But what if smene decided (2) (cycle)arund the wrld instead?Lily,a 23-year-ld newspaper reprter,did just that.
Lily grew up in a pretty twn surrunded by frests and rivers.Frm a yung age,she was amazed by the beauty f nature and (3) (feel)a deep respnsibility(责任) t keep it clean and safe.One day,while she was reprting(报道) n air pllutin(污染) caused by a wildfire,she (4) (sudden)realized that it was time t d mre.She decided t ride her bicycle arund the wrld t tell peple abut the (5) (imprtant) f prtecting the envirnment.
She went t big cities,small villages,and lts(6) ther places.Alng the way,she saw beaches littered(乱扔) with plastic bags,rivers plluted by factry waste,and wild animals lsing their hmes.These drve her t make a (7) (different).Lily wrked with lcal cmmunities t prtect (8) (they) surrundings(环境).She rganized clean-up activities,planted trees,and taught children abut recycling.Each actin she tk was like a drp in a pnd(池塘),creating ripples(涟漪) f psitive changes.
Lily's jurney was nt withut (9) (challenge).Even thugh she faced many difficulties like bad weather,she didn't give (10) .She knew that she was ding smething very imprtant.And guess what?News abut Lily and her bike ride spread far and wide.Peple frm all ver the wrld wanted t help t.
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
34."时光荏苒,吐故纳新;精进不休,一日千里。"同学们进入初中后在各方面都有了变化和进步。学校英语角正在举行以"Hw I Changed"为题的英语征文,请根据提示写一篇短文投稿,谈谈自己近两年各方面的变化,并结合一次具体经历说明其中的一个变化是如何发生的。
提示:
要求:
(1)词数 70~90;
(2)包含所有提示要点;
(3)文中不能出现真实校名和人名。
Hw I Changed
________
1~5.【答案】B、F、D、E、C
6~15.【答案】D、A、B、C、D、B、A、B、C、A
16~20.【答案】C、A、D、B、D
21~25.【答案】B、C、C、A、D
26~30.【答案】B、A、D、A、C
31.【答案】cmmunicatin
prducts
adding
sweet
imprtant
32.【答案】【小题1】He is 19 years ld.
【小题2】He lived at 10 Dwning Street in Lndn.
【小题3】Because he still stays there n matter which prime minister cmes.
【小题4】Because he makes peple feel better during hard times.
【小题5】Six
33.【答案】an
t cycle
felt
suddenly
imprtance
f
difference
their
challenges
up
34.【答案】Hw I Changed Time flies!I have changed a lt since I became a middle - schl student.Physically,I am taller and strnger than befre.Mentally,I used t be shy,but nw I am mre cnfident.In study,I have learned t make plans,s I study mre efficiently.In sprts,I run faster than tw years ag.
I remember there was an English speech cmpetitin in ur schl.At first,I felt nervus and afraid.But I practiced hard every day.When it was my turn,I spke ludly and clearly.Finally,I did a great jb.That experience made me mre cnfident.These changes have helped me grw a lt.Lydia wrries abut putting n weight.She ften skips (不吃) breakfast and eats very little fr lunch,usually just a salad r an apple.She never eats snacks like chips r cakes.She calls them"junk fd".Hwever,she ften feels tired by the afternn and smetimes gets headaches(头痛).Her friends think she is t thin.
Dean lves team sprts.He plays basketball after schl three times a week.He says regular(规律的) exercise makes him feel strng and helps him stay fcused in class.He als ges fr a 20-minute run every mrning befre schl.He ges t the swimming club every Thursday.Because he exercises regularly,he sleeps very well at night.He always ges t bed befre 10 enjys a gd 9 hurs f sleep.
Marie desn't like team sprts,but she has fund her wn way t exercise.Every evening,she fllws a 20-minute yga vide and walks her dg fr 30 minutes after dinner.When it cmes t sleep,Marie is very strict with herself.She always gets int bed at 9:30 reads fr 30 minutes befre turning ff the light.This makes sure she gets a gd night's sleep and feels energetic every mrning.
William ges t swimming class every Thursday and he exercises at ther times if he happens t think f it.He enjys vide games much mre than playing utside.His sleep time is nt regular.On schl nights,he sleeps abut 8 hurs.But n Friday and Saturday nights,he ften stays up late playing vide games,smetimes until 1:00 a result,he feels sleepy n weekend mrnings and spends mst f his time catching up n sleep.
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