2025-2026学年四川省成都市郫都区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年四川省成都市郫都区八年级（下）期末英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu have any hbbies？If n，please take up sme nw. (1) A Canadian study fund that lng-term hbbies can imprve the brain's structure （大脑结构）.
The research studied 58 peple wh lve bird-watching. (2) Bth grups included peple f different ages，frm the 20s t the 70s，and were similar in educatin.
During brain scans （扫描），vlunteers saw a bird pht fr less than fur secnds. (3) This test was dne 72 times，with 18 different kinds f birds.
The expert grup successfully picked ut 83 percent f lcal birds and 61 percent f nn-lcal nes. (4) The scans als shwed differences in brain structure：the areas respnsible fr attentin and wrking memry are mre cmpact （紧密的） in the experts，n matter the age.These areas als"lit up"when the experts tried t pick nn-lcal birds-smething that did nt happen in the beginners' brains.
(5) A 2025 study fund that the brains f dancers appeared ver seven years yunger than their actual age.AI mdels als shwed that even shrt-term creative learning，like 30 hurs，can"turn back time"fr the brain."Creativity shapes nt nly culture but bilgy，"the scientists wrte n The Cnversatin.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共20分。
Marie wrked in Lndn.Every day，she travelled by bus between her ffice and hme.She nticed smething (6) abut the bus driver.Whenever the passengers gt n the bus，he wuld be all smiles.Everyne wuld give (7) a big smile back.
Hwever，Marie als nticed a passenger wh (8) smiled back at the driver.It seemed that he had n clean clthes.He ften made lud nise when he cughed.Every time he gt n the bus，he (9) the ther passengers t give him a seat.
Even this didn't make the driver (10) smiling at the passengers.Instead，the"nisy"man seemed t never see the smile.
This gt Marie mre (11) .Once，she asked the driver，"Sir，may I ask a questin？ (12) kick that nisy man ut f the bus？"
The driver lked at Marie and said，"He's my guest."
"Then (13) yur smile at least.Dn't be s nice t him!"
"Let me tell yu abut my dg，"the bus driver said (14) ."Every time the mn shines，my dg barks at it crazily."
Hearing this，Marie was (15) and said，"Srry，but I'm nt sure what yu're trying t tell me."
The driver said，"My dg keeps barking，but the mn still shines."
6.A. cmmnB. unsafeC. unusual
7.A. himB. herC. them
8.A. ftenB. smetimesC. never
9.A. prmisedB. frcedC. advised
10.A. stpB. finishC. cnsider
11.A. jyfulB. interestedC. hurtful
12.A. Why dn'tB. Why ntC. Hw abut
13.A. take verB. take ffC. take back
14.A. sadlyB. patientlyC. thankfully
15.A. cnfusedB. crazyC. nervus
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
16.A：Hey，Sam!（1）______
B：Yes.What's up？
A：I'm ging t have dinner at a Chinese friend's hme.（2）______ Can yu help me？
B：Of curse.First，it's imprtant t greet peple starting frm the ldest t the yungest.（3）______
A：OK，I will.Hw abut the table manners？
B：（4）______ But it's very rude t pint at anyne with yur chpsticks.
A：Oh，I see.Hw shuld I chse sme cnversatin tpics？
B：（5）______
A：Thank yu fr telling me s much.
B：My pleasure.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is a ppular stry fr children arund the wrld.American writer Mark Twain（1835-1910）wrte it.Tm Sawyer is a clever and naughty by living in a small twn by the Mississippi River.He lives with his kind but strict aunt Plly.Tm hates bring schlwrk and always finds fun ways t get ut f truble.The bk is full f his exciting adventures—He tricks his friend int painting a fence，explres caves with his friend Huckleberry Finn，and even lks fr treasure.Thrugh these fun stries，we see hw Tm grws up and learns abut respnsibility.
17.What kind f bk is The Adventures f Tm Sawyer？______
A. histry bk.B. science bk.C. children's stry.
18.What d the wrds in the bx mainly tell us？______
A. Why Tm hates painting the fence.
B. Hw Tm gets his apple back frm Ben.
C. Hw Tm tricks his friends int painting the fence.
19.Which chapter are the wrds in the bx taken frm？______
A. Chapter 2.B. Chapter 3.C. Chapter 4.
20.What can we infer abut Tm Sawyer frm the stry？______
A. He is always afraid f his aunt Plly.
B. He is clever and gd at slving prblems.
C. He is s lazy that he can't d any wrk well.
21.What's the main subject f the bk？______
A. Schl life.B. Grwing up.
C. Saying n t bully.
B
22.Why des Fangfang feel unhappy？______
A. Because she desn't like her brther.
B. Because she always des smething wrng.
C. Because she gets less attentin frm her parents.
23.Rbert thinks that ______ .
A. yunger children need mre care
B. kids shuld take care f each ther
C. it's cmmn t have a yunger sister r brther
24.Which f these is Rbert's advice？______
A. Fangfang can learn t be mre independent.
B. Fangfang shuld mve ut f the huse at nce.
C. Fangfang can tell her parents abut her feelings.
25.What can we learn abut Liu Yunhui？______
A. He feels lnely after having a baby sister.
B. He lives alne withut his family members.
C. He gains （获得） persnal grwth by lking after his sister.
26.What's the first step in their replies？______
A. Shwing thanks.B. Explaining the reasns.
C. Giving advice.
C
Swifts live mstly in the air.These small birds are ne f the fastest animals n Earth.In fact，swifts can g tw r three days withut tuching the grund!T get used t life in the sky，swifts use their speed and the saliva （唾液） in their muths.
Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hur.That's because their wings are wide and lng.This shape f the wings helps them t fly much faster.They can als mve ne wing faster than the ther，which allws them t make fast turns withut slwing dwn.Making fast turns helps swifts catch flying insects t eat.
The saliva helps swifts catch insects t feed their babies.It is sticky，like glue.Swifts ften fly int cluds f insects and pen their wide muths t catch as many insects as they can.
Swifts als use their saliva as glue t build their huses.The birds catch feathers in the air and stick the feathers tgether t build a strng huse n the side f a building .Swifts' shrt feet are nt gd fr walking r standing n the grund fr lng.But their strng claws allw them t stick t rcks and walls，s they can take a shrt break befre returning t their lives in the sky.
27.Hw lng can swifts keep away frm the grund？______
A. 2 r 3 hurs.B. 48 r 72 hurs.C. 2 r 3 weeks.
28.What makes swifts fly at a high speed？______
A. Their special wing shape.B. Their sticky muth saliva.
C. Their strng sharp claws.
29.What stps swifts frm living n the grund fr lng？______
A. Their feathers.B. Their shrt feet.
C. Their strng claws.
30.Hw des the passage run？（①stands fr Paragraph 1）______
A. B. C.
31.Why des the writer write this passage？______
A. T cmpare different kinds f birds.
B. T intrduce typical features f swifts.
C. T shw ways t prtect small animals.
五、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. One cludy summer mrning，I was travelling with my parents by car and nbdy warned us abut a landslide，and we didn't make any preparatins befre it hit.
All f a sudden，a strng nise came frm the muntain abve.Dad stpped the car quickly.Sme big rcks rlled dwn the hillside，with small trees shaking wildly in falling dirt.Dad tried t drive the car backward but falling rcks blcked the rad.He std ready t try again，yet mre mud （泥） kept sliding dwn and stpped ur way cmpletely.Out f breath，we hurried t a safe radside cave （洞穴）.
Lking ut，part f the muntain rad was nearly cvered under thick mud，with falling stnes and brken trees.We stayed inside the cave and didn't return t the car in rder nt t get injured.But when the sliding speed slwed dwn，small rcks started t beat against the cave entrance with scary nises.Then muddy water pured dwn alng the rad and the muntain turned as dark as if the end f the wrld had cme.
By the time it finally stpped，the utside scene was the wrst I'd ever seen.The muntain rad lked terribly messy：many guardrails were brken，many trees fell dwn，and several cars were destryed by fallen rcks and mud.
When nature shwed its temper，we culd really feel its pwer.We are all children f nature and we must always shw ur respects fr her.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.Starting April 30，turists can walk n the Great Wall f China at night fr the first time this year.The Badaling Night Great Wall in Beijing will repen with exciting new shws and activities.This special night tur will run until Octber 6.At night，the ancient wall lights up like a huge dragn winding thrugh the muntains.
The mst attractive part f the tur is a live perfrmance f an ld Chinese legend called 'Meng Jiangnyu Searches fr Her Husband'.The stry is ver 2，000 years ld.It tells f a wman whse husband died while building the wall.Her sad crying was s strng that it made a part f the wall fall dwn.Turists can als meet actrs dressed as Ming Dynasty sldiers and generals.At the pst statin，guests can write their wishes，and a 'messenger （信使） sldier' will deliver them t the wall.
There is als a fun 'tea and hrse trade' far frm ancient times.It allws turists t learn abut life n the frntier （边疆）.At the same time，they can play sme jyful games.The main shw，'Bnfire by the Frntier'，mixes Mnglian dance with mdern music.In the end，everyne is invited t jin hands and dance tgether.The manager f the Badaling Culture and Turism Grup says the gal is t give turists a special way t enjy the Great Wall and its histry.
(1) When will the Badaling Night Great Wall tur end？______
(2) What may attract the turists mst accrding t the writer？______
(3) What can turists d during the 'tea and hrse trade' fair？______
(4) Why des the turism grup hld the Badaling Night Great Wall tur？______
(5) Which activity d yu like best during the night tur？Why？______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共20分。
34.
35.
Wu Qi，a graduate （毕业生） in cmputer science frm Nanjing University，had a gd jb.Hwever，Wu（1） everyne in 2006 when he gave up his jb and used dgs t help ut peple in need.
Wu Qi's stry began at age nine，when he rescued a dg.As a child with mild autism（轻微自闭症）， he had always fund it difficult （2） with peple.Hwever，that dg became his （3） friend，helping him pen up t the wrld little by little.
In 2012，after Wu Qi appeared n TV with his dg，a special （4） came t him.She said that her daughter，wh had autism，（ 5） refused t speak t anyne.Hwever，she started t talk after watching the shw.Deeply mved by this，Wu made a decisin t start his prgram，Paw fr Heal.
Until nw，Paw fr Heal （6） ver 5，000 therapy dgs，prviding services fr mre than 150，000 peple，including autistic kids，（ 7） wrkers and elderly peple with Alzheimer's （阿尔茨海默病）.An elderly Alzheimer's lady remembered every dg frm his rganizatin and greeted them （8） every time they came.She said， "I knew ur effrts were wrth it."
The success f this prgram actually depends n the active teamwrk f the vlunteers wh are （9） t give their time and lve.Wu hpes that mre peple will jin his prgram t make a difference t （10） lives.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.暑假来临，你校英语社团就"你最喜欢的暑假活动"开展讨论，以下图表为你校八年级学生的调查结果。请根据图表信息写一篇发言稿，倡导同学们度过一个有意义的暑假。
内容包括：
（1）调查结果描述及评析（任选一个结果进行评析）；
（2）你的选择及原因；
（3）发出号召。
注意：
（1）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell，everyne.________
1~5.【答案】E、B、D、C、F
6~15.【答案】C、A、C、B、A、B、B、C、B、A
16.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
A
【小题3】
B
【小题4】
D
【小题5】
E
17~21.【答案】C、C、A、B、B
22~26.【答案】C、A、A、C、A
27~31.【答案】B、A、B、C、B
32.【答案】preparatins
tried
avid
mess
respect nature
33.【答案】【小题1】On Octber 6.
【小题2】A live perfrmance f the ld Chinese legend "Meng Jiangnv Searches fr Her Husband".
【小题3】They can learn abut life n the frntier and play sme jyful games.
【小题4】T give turists a special way t enjy the Great Wall and its histry.
【小题5】I like the "Bnfire by the Frntier" best .Because it mixes Mnglian dance with mdern music and everyne can dance tgether.It sunds really jyful and lively.
34.【答案】B
A
D
E
C
35.【答案】shcked
t cnnect
first
visitr
cmpletely
has trained
stressed
warmly
willing
thers'
36.【答案】 Hell，everyne.I'm happy t share the pinins abut ur favurite activities in summer vacatin.T knw different ideas，we did a survey in Grade 8.Here are the results.
Over half f the students lve sprts.They think sprts can keep them healthy.25% like reading gd bks and 20% enjy visiting natural wnders.Only 3% want t d vlunteer wrk.
I chse vlunteer wrk.It lets me help thers and learn new things.Let's spend a meaningful summer vacatin!A.Different peple have different hbbies.
B.Half were experts，while the ther half were beginners.
C.Hwever，the beginners nly gt 44 percent right fr bth.
D.Then，they had t pick the bird frm fur different pictures.
E.Hbbies nt nly make us happy，but als keep ur brains healthy.
F.Creative hbbies，like music and dancing，are als gd fr the brain.
A.But I knw little abut custms in China.
B.And yu'd better bring sme gifts like tea r fruits.
C.I remember yu nce stayed in China fr a year，right？
D.It's plite t wait fr the hst r the elderly t start eating first.
E.Family，hbbies and travel experiences may be the best chices.
One summer mrning，Aunt Plly tells Tm t paint the lng fence in frnt f the huse.Tm feels very sad.All his friends will cme and laugh at him fr ding the tiring wrk.When Ben Rgers walks by eating an apple，Tm quickly pretends t enjy painting the fence.He mves his brush slwly and carefully，lking very happy.
Ben stps and watches."Hey，Tm!That lks like fun.Can I try？"he asks.Tm says， "N，this is special wrk.Aunt Plly nly trusts me t d it well."Ben begs and gives Tm his apple t let him paint.Sn，ther bys cme by.They all want t paint，t.They give Tm tys，candies and ther small things t get a turn.
Hi，I'm Rbert，a TEENS writer frm Canada.Here，I team up with a reader f yur age t help slve yur prblems.
Q
Dear Rbert，
I like my little brther，but smetimes I feel blue when my parents give him mre attentin than me.Althugh yunger kids need mre care，I als want my parents' attentin.Am I wrng fr feeling this way？
Fangfang
A
Dear Fangfang，
I'd like t thank yu fr writing t me.Having a yunger brther r sister isn't easy.It is cmmn fr lder brthers r sisters t feel this way，just like yu.Hwever，yunger kids d need mre care.As yur little brther grws lder，this will change and yur parents will treat yu the same.
Think f this as a chance t becme mre independent.Yu can learn t live withut getting as much attentin frm yur parents-yu'll mve ut f the huse sme day anyway，s yu shuld try t get used t it.
Rbert
A
Dear Fangfang，
Thanks fr yur sharing.Our family welcmed a baby girl three years ag!Frm then n，I wasn't the nly fcus f my family anymre.But believe it r nt，I'm happy abut that，because I have mre freedm t d my wn things.
Maybe yu can have the same thught as me.Brthers r sisters shuld help each ther and play tgether.I ften take care f my sister when my parents are utside.It teaches me hw t be a gd brther.
Liu Yunhui，14，
Shenzhen
A.dream f B.g n an uting C.her great help D.scared f E.s that
What D yu D in Yur Free Time？
I really lve turtles!I enjy watching lvely turtles and taking phts f them whenever I （1） .I als cllect many turtle-themed bjects，such as cute tys and beautiful pictures.I always （2） keeping a turtle at hme.But I have t give up this idea because my mther is （3） them.
Luckily，my neighbr Ms.Ga has sme turtles.She can even tell different kinds f turtles nly by their shells!I g t her huse every weekend （4） I can learn a lt abut turtles frm her.Thanks t （5） ，I've learned hw t take gd care f a cute turtle she fund in her garden recently.
abut cmplete cnnect ne ther prud
shck stress train visit warm willing