2025-2026学年四川省成都市锦江区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年四川省成都市锦江区八年级（下）期末英语试卷，共2页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，任务型阅读-多任务混合，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（It's 11：30 and Tina are at hme alne.）
J：Hey，Tina.It's lunchtime! (1)
T：But takeaway fd isn't healthy.Mm always says hme-cked meals are better.
J： (2) But hw can we ck n ur wn？
T：Let's check the fridge. (3)
J：Lk，we have eggs，rice，and sme vegetables.
T：Perfect!We can make sme fried rice!
J：Fried rice？ (4)
T：Dn't wrry. (5) I nce watched Mm d that.
J：Sunds gd.Let's start!
A.I knw hw t make it.
B.Yu are right abut that.
C.That sunds a bit hard fr me.
D.We might find smething there.
E.Hw abut rdering sme takeaway fd？
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Being able t explain ideas in a clear and attractive way is an excellent skill t have.Yu might be giving a speech r hping t imprve yur speaking skills. (1) Here are sme tips yu might need.
(2) Start with what yur listeners care abut mst and give them the infrmatin they' re expecting.While cntext（上下文）matters，the audience fcus better when yu first tell them why they shuld care abut yur wrds.
Explain difficult ideas in tw t three clear pints.Make yur main ideas simple enugh.As the speaker，yu may want t share all yur knwledge in ne g. (3) Listeners will feel cnfused if yu give them t much f it at a time.
Talk abut yur tpic with real energy.If yu speak t many peple，try t be relaxed as if talking t yur clse friend. (4) Yur true feelings will make yur speech mre pwerful.
Check the audience's understanding in time.Ask simple questins t see if they fllw yu. (5)
Explanatin skills can be imprved easily thrugh daily practice.By fllwing these tips abve，yu can becme a cnfident speaker sn.
A.Put yur listeners first.
B.S hw can yu explain better？
C.Be yurself and speak frm the heart.
D.Always write dwn yur main pints n cards.
E.Hwever，t much infrmatin des mre harm than gd.
F.This helps yu knw whether t slw dwn r explain again.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共20分。
Many animals mve frm ne place t anther at certain times f the year t find fd r in search f warmer weather.This (11) travel is called migratin.One f the mst wnderful migratins in nature is that f the Nrth American mnarch butterfly.Every autumn，a large number f them start a (12) and hard jurney，cvering abut 4，000 kilmeters. (13) ， until recently n ne knew hw they successfully did this.
A team f scientists has nw fund the answer thrugh their research.The mnarch is able t tell the time f day.It can als use its eyes t measure the (14) f the sun.These tw pieces f infrmatin—the time f day and the pint where the sun is in the sky—allw the butterfly t (15) the way t g.Finally，it manages t reach the places where it will spend the winter.
Just as we have unlcked the mystery f the mnarch's amazing (16) ， the butterfly is in serius truble nw.Its ppulatin has drpped by as much as 90% in the last few years.Sadly， (17) activity is the main reasn why the number f mnarch butterflies is falling.In many places，peple are destrying the natural envirnment，leaving the mnarch n place t rest.Besides， (18) materials are killing the plants that the mnarch caterpillars（幼虫）feed n.The gd news is that (19) the research，peple have paid mre attentin t the mnarch than ever befre.The mre we knw abut it，the greater the chance it will (20) .And it will keep its place in the natural wrld fr a lng time t cme.
11.A. dailyB. mnthlyC. yearly
12.A. lngB. lnelyC. dangerus
13.A. AnywayB. HweverC. Still
14.A. heatB. psitinC. weight
15.A. changeB. describeC. determine
16.A. abilityB. habitC. sight
17.A. animalB. humanC. plant
18.A. efficientB. harmfulC. useful
19.A. accrding tB. instead fC. thanks t
20.A. returnB. spreadC. survive
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Teng Fei jined the schl reading club n 15 May.His grup chse The Wnderful Wizard f Oz as their shared reading material（材料）.Teng Fei divided the bk int tw parts t read step by step，and kept tw reading lgs t recrd his prgress.
21.Hw lng may it take Teng Fei t finish reading the bk？______
A. Almst 20 days.B. Arund 40 days.C. Abut 2 mnths.
22.What's the main purpse f Drthy and her friends' jurney？______
A. T beat the bad Witch.
B. T g t a magical land.
C. T return hme and get gd qualities.
23.What d the friends find ut abut the Wizard at last？______
A. He is just a cmmn man.
B. He gives them many useful gifts.
C. He can send Drthy hme by magic.
24.What des the phrase"true strengths" refer t in Reading Lg 2？______
A. Gifts frm the Wizard.B. Difficulties n the way.
C. Pwer inside the friends.
25.What des the underlined qute mainly tell us？______
A. Kids are t yung t learn things.
B. Experience is the mther f wisdm.
C. Everyne is brn with rich knwledge.
B
"What's yur zdiac sign（星座）？"
"It's Virg."
"Then yu must be an rganized persn."
This kind f cnversatin is cmmn amng yung peple.They believe zdiac signs can shw peple's persnality.This idea actually cmes frm astrlgy（占星术）.It's an ancient belief system，saying the psitins f stars and planets at yur birth can shape yur persnality.Like the Chinese zdiac，astrlgy grups peple int twelve zdiac signs.Hwever，the Chinese zdiac is based n birth years，while astrlgy is based n birth dates.But is it real science？The answer is NO.
There are tw main reasns fr this myth（迷思）.First，there is n physical cnnectin between planets and ur lives—planets are t far away t influence us.Secnd，the Barnum effect（巴纳姆效应）explains why peple still believe in it：astrlgy uses unclear and psitive wrds.They fit almst everyne.Peple usually remember the true wrds and frget the nes nt fitting them，creating a false feeling f truth.
T prve this，physicist Shawn Carlsn did a famus study.He asked 30 tp experts in astrlgy t match peple's birth dates with their real persnalities.Hwever，the results shwed these experts gt nly abut 30 percent f them crrect.This was n better than guessing.This study clearly shwed that astrlgy cannt predict r describe true persnality.
In shrt，astrlgy can be harmless fun and a gd cnversatin starter.But it is nt science.Never let a zdiac sign decide wh yu are.Yur persnality cmes frm what yu are brn with，yur experiences，and the envirnment—nt the stars.
26.What des astrlgy use t grup peple？______
A. Birth years.B. Birth dates.C. Persnalities.
27.Accrding t the Barnum effect，why d peple believe in astrlgy？______
A. Because it gives exact and clear answers.
B. Because planets can influence peple's lives.
C. Because they fcus n the wrds fitting them.
28.Why des the writer mentin Shawn Carlsn's study？______
A. T intrduce hw t d a scientific study.
B. T prve astrlgy is nt based n science.
C. T shw the experts get nly a few things right.
29.Accrding t the passage，what can influence persnality？______
①zdiac signs ②experiences ③envirnment ④stars
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④
30.In which part f the magazine can we read this passage？______
A. B. C.
五、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
When yu first see the cver f the English textbk，yu may ntice a high muntain.Have yu ever wndered which muntain it is？This snw-cvered muntain against the blue sky is Munt Kilimanjar.
Munt Kilimanjar stands in Tanzania，East Africa.As"the Rf f Africa"，it rises abut 5，895 meters abve sea level.This als explains why，althugh it lies clse t the equatr（赤道），its tp is cvered with snw.Cluds flat arund the muntain，making Munt Kilimanjar lk quiet and magical.

What makes the muntain mre special is that it's actually a big vlcan（火山）!Many years ag，ht lava and ash came ut frm the earth.When they cled，they frmed hard layers.Over a very lng time，these layers built up and made the huge vlcanic muntain we see tday.Munt Kilimanjar has three vlcanic cnes（火山锥）.Tw f them are dead，while Kib，the highest vlcanic cne，is"sleeping" nw and can wake up sme day.
This mysterius vlcanic muntain has a pwerful call fr adventurers.Thusands f climbers frm all ver the wrld visit Munt Kilimanjar every year t challenge themselves and enjy its amazing views.Fr these climbers，the jurney is really hard because f the thin air and freezing weather.Still，they try t reach the tp.It is a deep explratin f nature and a great test f physical strength.
It's a pity that the beauty f this place may nt last frever.The weather arund the wrld is getting warmer every single year.Over 80 percent f the snw has gne since 1912 and scientists predict we may see n ice by 2050.
Nw，when yu lk at the cver f yur bk again，yu will see nt nly a vlcanic muntain，but als a symbl f human spirit and a reminder f envirnmental prtectin.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.
(1) What gd qualities d skilled wmen in Passage a shw？______
A. Careful and patient.B. Helpful and independent.
C. Hardwrking and creative.
(2) Hw d takeaway riders in Passage b help the elderly？______
A. By sending them meals regularly.
B. By jining in the cmmunity activities.
C. By keeping them cnnected with the utside wrld.
(3) Which statement can best describe Gu Bailing's act？______
A. Little by little des the trick.
B. Value the day and lk frward t the future.
C. He wh has suffered knws hw t pity thers.
(4) Whse actin shws the same spirit as Terigele？______
A. A dad buying tys fr his sn n Children's Day.
B. A cllege student helping pr kids with study fr free.
C. A ck creating all kinds f dishes fr custmers at wrk.
(5) What's the theme shared by all passages？______
A. Kindness cheers peple in hard times.
B. Learning skills helps us grw strnger.
C. Small acts f kindness make a big difference.
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33. Cuntries acrss the wrld are spending plenty f dllars and lts f time n different space tasks，whether t the mn r ther planets much further away.Sme peple argue that we shuld stp wasting time and mney explring space.Instead，we shuld feed the wrld's pr and find ways t slve ther prblems，such as pllutin and serius diseases.Hwever，thers hld a different view.
Firstly，explring space has already made a difference in the fight against wrld hunger.A large number f satellites （卫星） recrd the infrmatin f land and weather.Then they send it t scientists n Earth.After careful study，the scientists can prvide useful advice fr farmers.As a result，it has helped farmers in its effrts t grw enugh fd t feed Earth's increasing ppulatin.
Secndly，space explratin has already encuraged imprvements in technlgies that benefit us all.Fr example，space technlgies have helped the research and develpment f different types f new material.They have als helped factries make better machines that dctrs regularly use.Tday，peple widely use space technlgies in all kinds f industries，and everyday prducts，such as smartphne cameras （照相机），are changing ur lives.
Finally，sending astrnauts int space has helped peple t think abut the wrld's prblems and even t find ways t slve them.Seeing pictures f ur planet as an island in a black sea made peple realize that we are running lw n natural resurces （资源）.In rder t prvide fr such a quickly increasing ppulatin，scientists are trying t find ther planets that culd ne day be ur new hme.
In shrt，explring space prvides the wrld with many different benefits.Therefre，it shuld cntinue s as t prvide new and better ways t slve peple's shrt-term and lng-term prblems.
(1) Why are sme peple against space explratin？
______
(2) What have satellites dne fr fd prductin？
______
(3) Hw des space explratin benefit us tday in paragraph 3？
______
(4) What are the wrld's prblems mentined in paragraph 4？
______
(5) What d yu think is the mst imprtant benefit f space explratin？Why？
______
八、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共20分。
34.
Fur Crssings f the Chishui River is a famus example f smart fighting.It lasted frm 19 January t 22 March in 1935，in the（1）______ f Guizhu，Sichuan and Yunnan prvinces.
After the Zunyi Meeting，Ma Zedng began t（2）______ leading abut 30，000 Red Army sldiers.They bravely faced great difficulties，（3）______ the enemy's frces were ver ten times larger.The Red Army crssed the Chishui River fur times（4）______ and finally gt ut f the dangerus situatin.Thrugh these smart mves，the Red Army（5）______ breaking free frm the enemy.This shws the bravery，wisdm and strng will f the Red Army.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
35.
A dme is a runded rf at the tp f a cathedral（教堂）.In 1419，a clckmaker called Brunelleschi started the wrk n a very difficult prject：（1）______ the dme f Flrence's main cathedral.Fr 1，500 years，（2）______ dme in the wrld belnged t anther cathedral in Rme.Brunelleschi's jb was t build ne even larger.
The building f the cathedral began in 1296.By 1359，much f it was（3）______ ， but n ne knws hw t build its dme.Many builders culd build cncrete（混凝土）dmes.Hwever，the dme in Flrence needed t be wider than any dme ever built.Cncrete（4）______ wuld be t heavy and wuld easily fall.The cathedral，therefre，（5）______ unfinished fr many years.
Brunelleschi prmised t find a（6）______ .He said he wuld build tw dmes，an inner dme made f stne and an uter ne made f light bricks.He wuld use lighter materials（7）______ he wrked upwards.Strng rings made f stne，wd，and irn wuld hld everything tgether.Brunelleschi als had t find a way（8）______ the materials high int the air.What did he d？He invented a new machine t d the jb.
It tk 16 years t build the dme.Thanks t his hard wrk and great ideas，Flrence gt ne f the wrld's mst amazing buildings.Even nw，experts still dn't（9）______ understand hw he finished such a wnderful wrk withut mdern tls.It still surprises peple and stands as a great symbl f human（10）______ .It will keep shining thrugh histry frever.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.十四岁，我们告别童年、奔赴青春，褪去稚气、拥抱成长。请以Frm a Child t a Teenager为题，为你校英语报"成长心语"栏目撰文，分享你的成长感悟。要点如下：
（1）从责任感与独立性两方面，谈谈儿童与青少年的区别；
（2）列举3条成长规划，内容需包含情绪管理。
注意：
（3）词数为80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（4）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（5）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Frm a Child t a Teenager
As 14-year-ld students，we have said gdbye t childhd and stepped int ur teenage years.____
1~5.【答案】E、B、D、C、A
6~10.【答案】B、A、E、C、F
11~20.【答案】C、A、B、B、C、A、B、B、C、C
21~25.【答案】B、C、A、C、B
26~30.【答案】B、C、B、B、A
31.【答案】【小题1】Nt
【小题2】height
【小题3】active
【小题4】attracts
【小题5】prblem
32.【答案】【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
33.【答案】【小题1】Because they think explring space wastes time and mney，and we shuld fcus n slving prblems n Earth such as feeding the pr，pllutin，and serius diseases.
【小题2】They recrd the infrmatin f land and weather and send it t scientists，wh then prvide useful advice fr farmers t grw enugh fd.
【小题3】It encurages technlgical imprvements，helps develp new materials and better medical machines，and creates everyday prducts like smartphne cameras that change ur lives.
【小题4】Running lw n natural resurces and a quickly increasing ppulatin.
【小题5】I think the mst imprtant benefit is that it helps us find new hmes.Because as the ppulatin increases and natural resurces run ut，finding ther planets ensures the survival f humans in the future.
34.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
B
【小题5】
E
35.【答案】【小题1】
building
【小题2】
the biggest
【小题3】
cmpleted
【小题4】
nes
【小题5】
remained
【小题6】
slutin
【小题7】
as
【小题8】
t lift
【小题9】
fully
【小题10】
creatin
36.【答案】Frm a Child t a Teenager As 14-year-ld students，we have said gdbye t childhd and stepped int ur teenage years.
Different frm children wh depend n parents，teenagers are mre independent and respnsible.We slve prblems n ur wn and take charge f ur lives.
I have three grwth plans.First，I will manage my study time well and finish tasks n time.Secnd，I will practice emtin management and calm dwn wisely in bad mds.Third，I will share husewrk t reduce my parents' burden.
Grwing up means prgress.I will keep wrking hard t becme a better teenager.READING LOG 1
Date：6 June
Grup：2 Name：Teng Fei
Title
The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
Writer
L.Frank Baum
Main
characters
Drthy，Scarecrw，Tin Wdman，Lin，Wizard，Witch
Type
Adventure
Summary
A strng wind carries Drthy t a magical land.T return hme，she ges n a jurney t see the Wizard f Oz.On her way，she meets three friends wh are lking fr wisdm，kindness and curage frm theWizard.
My
pinin
The stry has helped me understand we are ften strnger and better than we believe urselves t be.
Qute
"All yu need is cnfidence inyurself."
READING LOG 2
Date：27 June
Grup：2 Name：Teng Fei
Summary
The friends beat the bad Witch.They find the Wizard is rdinary，but he helps them see their true strengths.Finally，Drthy ges back hme with the help f magic shes.
My
pinin
We always lk fr what we need utside but frget abut ur pwer inside.Difficulties n the way help us knw urselves better while the Wizard's gifts are never truly needed.
Qute
"A baby has brains，but it desn't knw much.Experience is the nly thing that bringsknwledge."
a
At the Shaanxi Prvincial Library in Xi' an，a grup f skilled wmen carefully prtect and restre（修复） ancient bks.Like dctrs treating patients，they wrk t keep the ancient bks alive.Year after year，they have successfully restred ver 100 valuable bks and kept them in gd cnditin.
b
After the daily wrk f sending meals，takeaway riders in Chengdu's Liangfeng Cmmunity check n the ld peple regularly，help them with smartphne use，and chat with them t reduce their lneliness.These small acts f kindness，being repeated hundreds f times，have becme a huge supprt fr the elderly in the cmmunity.
c
Gu Bailing，wrking at Alibaba，has difficulty walking.He helped make a special nline map fr peple in wheelchairs （轮椅）.
He drew n his wn experience t help design it.The map avids stairs and slpes （斜坡）.It chses gentle rads and lifts instead.S far，it has helped ver 150 millin peple mve arund mre easily.
d
Terigele，a truck driver frm Chifeng，Inner Mnglia，picks up litter alng the radsides during his breaks，cllecting bags f waste at stps t prtect the grassland ecsystem.The natinal media has reprted his stry，inspiring thusands f peple t jin in envirnmental prtectin.
A.even thugh B.in smart ways C.neighbring areas D.play a key rle in E.succeeded in
as big build cmplete create full lift ne prtect remain small slve