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      2025-2026学年甘肃省兰州市新区片区联考高二(下)期末英语试卷

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      2025-2026学年甘肃省兰州市新区片区联考高二(下)期末英语试卷

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      这是一份2025-2026学年甘肃省兰州市新区片区联考高二(下)期末英语试卷,共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      A
      Visit These Cultural Ht Spts in 2024 Guangzhu Museum f Art,Guangzhu,China
      Cvered with 21,008 pieces f "fish scales (鳞)" glass,Guangzhu Museum f Art lks like a blming her flwer.This landmark building features seven flrs f exhibits including ancient and cntemprary Chinese paintings,waterclrs,calligraphy and sculpture.
      Opening Hurs:Tuesday t Sunday:9 a.m-5 p.m.
      Clsed:Mnday
      Istanbul Mdern,Istanbul,Turkey
      In Istanbul,there's a 110,000-square-ft art space given t Renz Pian,a famus Italian architect,t shw mdern art frm Turkey and beynd.The building has a shiny aluminum (铝) surface that mirrrs the nearby Bsprus.Inside,glass-walled rms feature large abstract paintings.The café at the tp ffers a breathtaking view f Asia,with a small "pl" that seems t stretch t the hrizn.
      Opening Hurs:Tuesday t Thursday,Saturday and Sunday:10 p.m.
      Friday:10 p.m.
      Clsed:Mnday
      Flger Shakespeare Library,Washingtn,D.C.,USA
      Fans f the Bard will find the wrld's largest cllectin f Shakespeareana,including writings r items related t Shakespeare,at this newly restred and expanded museum and library repening in June.Lcated in Washingtn,D.C.'s Capitl Hill neighbrhd,the Flger has mre First Flis — the rare 1623 bk cntaining all f Shakespeare's plays — than anywhere else in the wrld.An Elizabethan-style stage presents bth classic and new wrks.
      Opening hurs:Tuesday,Wednesday and Sunday:11 p.m.
      Thursday,Friday and Saturday:11 p.m.
      Clsed:Mnday.
      Canadian Cane Museum,Ontari,Canada
      One f the best things abut visiting the wrld's largest cllectin f canes (独木舟) and kayaks (皮艇)?Yu can actually rw up t it.The streamlined,bat-shaped facility,which has its grand pening in May,is lcated lakeside in Peterbrugh.After seeing mre than 600 bats r learning t carve paddles (桨) with Anishinaabe artists,visitrs can g n a grup bat trip arund Little Lake.
      Opening hurs:Mnday t Friday (May t Octber):10 p.m.
      Mnday t Friday (Nvember t April):10 p.m.
      Saturday and Sunday:1 p.m.
      1.What is a shared feature f Guangzhu Museum f Art and Istanbul Mdern?______
      A. They have unique architectural designs.
      B. They mainly display ancient art.
      C. They have exactly the same pening hurs.
      D. They hst sme f the finest cafés.
      2.What can visitrs d at Flger Shakespeare Library?______
      A. View a cllectin f mdern art.
      B. Get cpies f First Flis fr free.
      C. Restre the cllected writings and items.
      D. Enjy plays n an Elizabethan-style stage.
      3.What are the Sunday pening hurs f the Canadian Cane Museum in December?______
      A. 10:00-16:00.B. 10:00-17:00.C. 11:00-21:00.D. 13:00-16:00.
      B
      A dad frm Texas didn't miss a beat when it came t supprting his daughter recently.Cecelia Simmns shared a vide f her husband,Andre Simmns,dancing in the stands while their daughter Jazlyn and her Temple High Schl cheer team perfrmed.In the vide,as the cheer team members raise the small balls and g thrugh their rutine,Andre Simmns fllws right alng,nailing the mves right alngside them.
      The pst shared n scial media has btained ver 312,000 views.With tens f thusands f verwhelmingly psitive cmments n his pst,peple nline quickly shared their reactins.They recmmended Andre Simmns as"Cheer Dad f the Year"r applauded his energy and spt-n mves.Simmns himself was quick t say he's nt the best dancer and it tk him a few days t learn the rutine."Once I gt it dwn pat,I just jumped up there when I heard the band finally bring the sng up and I gt up there and did it with her,"he said.
      But the father f five said he persisted because he wanted t create a lifelng memry with his girl Jazlyn,mstly because he was cnstantly away fr wrk,thereby affrding limited pprtunities t be in the cmpany f her."Since she made the cheer team,that was my way f supprting her and kind f relieving the guilt f the lst time.She thught I was ding things that she lved and surprising her with jining her in the cheer during the ftball game,"Simmns said.
      Simmns said Jazlyn and her cheer team friends were surprised and"abslutely lved"that he culd jin in n the fun.The prud dad said it meant"the wrld"t him t be able t be there fr his daughter t."I lve t try t be a super dad when I'm here and create thse lifelng memries and it's smething fr us t lk back n and enjy tgether,"he said and planned n cheering sme mre and making mre memries with Jazlyn.
      4.What did Andre Simmns d at his daughter's cheer perfrmance? ______
      A. He danced with the team.B. He filmed the perfrmance.
      C. He cached the cheer team.D. He cheered frm the stands.
      5.Hw did peple find Andre Simmns' behavir? ______
      A. Amusing.B. Disturbing.C. Odd.D. Admirable.
      6.Why did Andre Simmns make such a decisin? ______
      A. T win the title f"Cheer Dad f the Year".
      B. T shw ff his newly learned dancing skills.
      C. T be the fcus f attentin n the Internet.
      D. T make up fr being absent frm Jazlyn's life.
      7.Which wrds can best describe Andre Simmns? ______
      A. Bearable and cautius.B. Supprtive and caring.
      C. Selfless and cperative.D. Ambitius and sensitive.
      C
      A new attempt t predict earthquakes with the aid f artificial intelligence (AI) has raised hpes that the technlgy culd ne day be used t limit earthquakes' impact n lives and ecnmies.Develped by researchers at The University f Texas at Austin,the AI algrithm crrectly predicted 70% f earthquakes a week befre they happened during a seven-mnth trial in China.
      The AI was trained t find unusual patterns in real-time seismic data that researchers had paired with the data f previus earthquakes.The utcme was a weekly frecast in which the AI successfully predicted 14 earthquakes within abut 200 miles f where it estimated they wuld happen and at almst exactly the calculated strength.It missed ne earthquake and gave eight false warnings.
      It's nt yet knwn if the same apprach will wrk at ther lcatins,but the effrt is a significant achievement in research fr AI-driven earthquake frecasting.
      "Predicting earthquakes is the ultimate gal," said a prfessr,wh is a member f the research team. "We're nt yet clse t making predictins fr anywhere in the wrld,but what we achieved tells us that what we thught was an impssible prblem is slvable in principle."
      The researchers said that their methd had succeeded by fllwing a relatively simple machine learning apprach.The AI was given a set f statistical features based n the team's knwledge f earthquake physics,then tld t train itself n a five-year database f seismic recrdings.Once trained,the AI gave its frecast by listening fr signs f incming earthquakes amng the backgrund rumblings in the Earth.
      "Our future gal is t cmbine bth physics and data-driven methds t create a generalized system that we can apply anywhere in the wrld," said the AI's lead develper. "The new research is an imprtant step twards achieving that gal."
      8.What d we say abut AI predicting earthquakes? ______
      A. The rate f accuracy is high.
      B. It has gt prven wrldwide.
      C. The predictin is cmpletely randm.
      D. Earthquakes can be cntrlled by scientists.
      9.Which can best explain the underlined wrd " seismic" in paragraph 2? ______
      A. Related t weather patterns.B. Related t earthquakes.
      C. Related t vlcanic activities.D. Related t cean currents.
      10.What is researchers' attitude twards AI predicting earthquakes? ______
      A. Dubtful.B. Uncertain.C. Optimistic.D. Unfavrable.
      11.What is the best title fr the text? ______
      A. The Develpment Of Earthquake
      B. AI's Rle in Predicting Earthquakes
      C. AI's Frecast abut Natural Disasters
      D. The Understanding f Earthquake Physics
      D
      Literature makes us better thinkers.It mves us t see the multi-sideness f situatins and therefre expands the width f ur wn visins,mving us twards dreams and slutins we might nt therwise have imagined.
      -Judith Langer,Envisining Literature When students study Literature,they learn t appreciate wrds and their pwer.They travel t ther areas and times thrugh the texts they read.They understand abut their wn culture and thers'.They learn t empathize (共情) with characters,t feel their jys and pain.Fr example,ne 15-year-ld student shared with me that when studying the shrt stry The Shes f My Sensei by Gh Sin Tub,he culd put himself int the shes f thse wh lived thrugh Wrld War Ⅱ,and understand their suffering,and what it was like during that time.
      Imprtantly,they lean t cnsider multiple aspects and understand the cmplexity f human nature.Take,fr example,Gerge Orwell's Animal Farm.D we feel Naplen is fully respnsible fr the miserable lives the animals lead?Aren't the ther animals respnsible fr their wn misfrtune t,having allwed Naplen t bully them?In Literature,as in life,things aren't always s clear cut,in black and white.And there lies the value f the subject-it prepares ne fr the ambiguities(模棱两可)f life, t take uncertainties in ne's stride.
      Literature develps in students lasting values,such as integrity,sympathy,lyalty and respnsibility.Fr example,in a text like Arthur Miller's The Crucible,the main character chses t sacrifice his wn life rather than betray his friends and neighbrs.When cnsidering this character's mtivatins,students discuss the value f integrity.They reflect n what it takes t be a man r wman wh cmmands the respect f the peple arund them even in difficult situatins.The texts students explre give them multiple pprtunities t discuss and re-evaluate their wn values and beliefs.These act as a cmpass in life as students grw up.
      12.Why is an example f a 15-year-ld student mentined in the first paragraph? ______
      A. T raise peple's awareness f appreciating thers' culture.
      B. T appeal t readers t read mre Literature n Wrld War Ⅱ.
      C. T remind students that Literature can make the wrld free f war.
      D. T shw Literature can make ne think frm thers' pints f view.
      13.What des the underlined part prbably mean in Paragraph 3? ______
      A. Accept smething uncertain withut special effrt.
      B. Allw ne t take the ambiguities f life fr granted.
      C. Have the curage t face the misfrtune ccurring in life.
      D. Take the respnsibility t fight against the miserable lives.
      14.Accrding t the last paragraph,Literature can help students ______ .
      A. lead a happy lifeB. build up right values
      C. get n well with friendsD. handle difficult situatins
      15.What might be the best title fr the text? ______
      A. Where shuld students start when they study Literature?
      B. What will students gain thrugh the study f Literature?
      C. Why will Literature help students in their future success?
      D. Hw can we supprt students in their study f Literature?
      二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。
      This is smething that all f us have nticed cuntless times in ur daily lives.Whether yu're trying t read the fine print in a cmmercial r trying t make ut a persn's face frm a distance —it always helps t see better when yu squint (眯起) yur eyes.(1)______
      There's a cmmn assumptin that yu're adding much stress t yur eyeballs by squeezing them t make them wrk better.(2)______If yu think fr a while,yu'll find squinting is a different matter.If squinting meant making yur eyes becme stress balls,we'd all be in a lt f truble.
      (3)______When light hits an bject,it bunces ff its surface and enters ur eyes.The light travels thrugh the eye lens (晶状体).The lens then fcuses the light rays,which fall n the retina (视网膜).A chemical present in the retina turns light int electric signals,which are then transmitted t the brain.The brain prcesses the signals and ultimately allws us t see stuff.
      The act f squinting,quite bviusly,alters the shape f the space thrugh which light passes,which helps us frm a clear image n the retina.What's mre,light frm different directins enters and is subsequently perceived by the eye.(4)______Hwever,when yu're trying t fcus n smething,if there's light entering frm multiple directins,the lens will be verladed.By squinting,fcusing light rays becmes mre precise.
      Squinting des nt damage yur eyesight.(5)______It's ne thing t ccasinally squint in rder t make ut smething far away.But if yu find yurself ding it all the time,getting yur eyes tested shuld be yur fcus.
      A.Actually,that's nt exactly the case.
      B.Has it ever ccurred t yu why this happens?
      C.Squinting des tw majr things t imprve ur visin.
      D.Hwever,ding it fr lng perids f time can lead t dry eyes.
      E.Nrmally,this is a great thing,as it feeds yur situatinal awareness.
      F .A number f bilgical cmpnents actually cnstitute the human eye.
      G.Befre revealing the secret behind it,let's learn abut hw we see things.
      16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      Hungry and thirsty n ur way hme,my yung sister and I came acrss a splendid plum tree with bright reddish fruit.It belnged t an elderly disabled lady knwn fr giving(1) ______ in return fr an errand(差事).
      We kncked n her dr asking fr sme plums in payment fr(2) ______ an errand.The lady smiled and gave us tw(3) ______ baskets.When we filled the baskets with the ripest plums we picked,she handed us a bag with fresh meat,rice and dried beans. "Take this bag and ne basket f plums t the Gmez family n the tp f this hill,(4) ______ with their payment and yu will(5) ______ yurs."
      With great expectatins t get ur plums after the errand,we rushed t the Gmez (6) ______ the dr with three little children behind her.Her husband was sick in bed and times were(7) ______ .We tld her ur intentin(8) ______ ,She didn't seem (9) ______ but appreciated it with the payment,a large envelpe stuffed full.Culd the Gmez (10) ______ t pay s much fr the fd?It lked like much mney.Our(11) ______ wasn't cleared until we handed the envelpe t the plum lady. "Lvely!" The lady said in delight as she pulled the(12) ______ ut f the envelpe.In her hands were clrful drawings frm the Gmez children,the Gmez's payment fr her fd.My sister and I(13) ______ each ther and brke ut in smiles.
      As we walked hme,we enjyed the(14) ______ frm the lady.The juice running dwn ur arms was as sweet and warm as the(15) ______ we had inside.
      21.A. juiceB. riceC. meatD. fruit
      22.A. rejectingB. cancellingC. fferingD. running
      23.A. largeB. cleanC. emptyD. firm
      24.A. departB. returnC. surviveD. travel
      25.A. makeB. purchaseC. btainD. increase
      26.A. lckedB. answeredC. decratedD. painted
      27.A. hardB. changeableC. differentD. unsettled
      28.A. dubtfullyB. patientlyC. helplesslyD. secretly
      29.A. annyedB. injuredC. disappintedD. surprised
      30.A. affrdB. refuseC. expectD. accept
      31.A. chequeB. appintmentC. cnfusinD. baskets
      32.A. cntentsB. ntesC. stampsD. letters
      33.A. calmed dwnB. cmpeted withC. apprved fD. lked at
      34.A. assistanceB. treatC. cmpanyD. cmfrt
      35.A. wishB. prmiseC. feelingD. appetite
      四、语法填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      36.Huazha Festival has remained silent fr centuries.Hwever,the traditinal festival clsely(1) ______ (cnnect)with spring is cming back t life because f peple's intense enthusiasm fr traditinal Chinese culture and a rising need fr seasnal sightseeing turs.
      Huazha Festival(2) ______ (say)t be celebrated as the birthday f the flwer gddess in every secnd mnth n the Chinese lunar calendar.Its rigin can date (3) ______ the perid befre the Qin Dynasty and was. (4) ______ (fficial)set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties.During the Tang Dynasty,the festival. (5) ______ (fall)n the 15th day f the secnd lunar mnth.It was ne f the three natinwide celebratins back then.The ther tw were Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.
      Hwever,the timing f the festival varies between regins,because f the difference in when flwering begins.As (6) ______ result,many parts f the cuntry tk turns (7) ______ (launch)their celebratins as if presenting a feast fr the eyes in relays.
      Despite varius highlights,the celebratins acrss different regins shared the features f hanfu(8) ______ flwer appreciatin.The festival als plays a key rle in bsting shpping and caters t spending in nearby areas.
      Its renaissance(复兴)reflects the change in yung peple's aesthetic rientatin(审美取向),emtinal needs and cnsumptin preferences,and indicates their (9) ______ (recgnize)f excellent traditinal Chinese culture.Behind that is the(10) ______ (grw)cultural cnfidence amng yung peple.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      五、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共40分。
      37.英语课上,老师组织你们班的学生以小组形式就"Hw t stay safe"话题展开了讨论。老师请你做小组发言人并总结你们小组成员的发言。请你根据提示,完成这份总结稿并给你校英语报编辑部投稿。
      小组成员的观点
      (1)Fllw traffic rules.
      (2)Dn't eat junk fd.
      (3)Dn't swim in the rivers withut an adult.
      (4)Dn't hang ut alne at night.
      (5)Be careful nline.
      ①文章需包含所提示的内容,可以适当发挥,以使全文语句通顺,语意连贯;
      ②词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      Nwadays,safety is very imprtant fr us.Hw can we keep safe?In the English class,we had a discussin in grups.Here is the result f my grup.
      First,______________________
      38.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      I vividly remember the day when,as a nine-year-ld,I participated in a primary schl sing-alng.While everyne else sang the main tune,I autmatically harmnized (以和声唱), but the sund I sang was ut f tune with everyne else.At that mment,I suddenly saw my classmates lking at me,and I felt embarrassed.That experience left a lasting impact.I prmised myself that I wuld never sing in public again,but it didn't stp there.My fear f embarrassment grew s strng that I began t clse myself ff frm sharing anything — my thughts,my feelings,and my ideas — with thers.
      Thrughut my primary and high schl years,I remained quiet.When teachers asked questins in class,I stayed silent,t afraid f being wrng,thugh I knew the answers t the questins.Even when I had ideas t cntribute t grup discussins,I held back.I wanted t speak up,but the fear f embarrassment always utweighed my desire t be heard.
      I had built a cage arund my wn ptential,letting fear and self-dubt cntrl my life.But ver time,I realized that living in this self-made prisn was far mre painful than the risk f stepping utside f it.I was in a place that an authr described well when she said, "Then the day came when the risk it tk t remain tightly clsed in a bud (花蕾) became mre painful than the risk t blm."
      That realizatin sparked (引发) smething within me,but it tk anther small mment t set the change in mtin.During my first year f cllege,I was chatting with a friend in a quiet café,talking abut life,dreams,and fears.I watched her speak s penly and cnfidently abut her experiences and thughts.It amazed me hw free she was in expressing herself,unafraid f what thers might think.She shared a stry abut an art prject she was wrking n.She wasn't afraid t be herself and it struck me deeply.
      注意:
      1.续写词数应为150个左右;
      2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      At that mment,I decided t change and began with small steps.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Tday,I can g cnfidently in the directin f my dreams.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      1~3.【答案】A、D、D
      4~7.【答案】A、D、D、B
      8~11.【答案】A、B、C、B
      12~15.【答案】D、A、B、B
      16~20.【答案】B、A、G、E、D
      21~35.【答案】D、D、C、B、C、B、A、B、D、A、C、A、D、B、C
      36.【答案】【小题1】
      cnnected
      【小题2】
      is said
      【小题3】
      frm
      【小题4】
      fficially
      【小题5】
      fell
      【小题6】
      a
      【小题7】
      t launch
      【小题8】
      and
      【小题9】
      recgnitin
      【小题10】
      grwing
      37.【答案】 Nwadays,safety is very imprtant fr us.Hw can we keep safe?In the English class,we had a discussin in grups.Here is the result f my grup.
      First,we shuld bey the traffic rules.Secnd,we shuld eat healthy fd and we'd better nt eat any junk fd.Third,we mustn't g swimming in the rivers withut an adult,althugh we are gd at swimming.Furth,we shuldn't hang ut alne at night and we shuld g back hme as early as pssible.And finally,we are nt allwed t chat with strangers nline.
      All in all,we can never be t careful when it cmes t safety.Withut safety,we can d nthing.Let's stay safe at any time.
      38.【答案】 At that mment,I decided t change and began with small steps.The next day,I frced myself t raise my hand in class,even thugh my heart was racing.It was a small victry,but it felt huge.I began t speak up mre ften in grup discussins,even if my ideas weren't fully frmed r I was unsure f myself.Slwly,the fear that had cntrlled me fr s lng started t lse its hld.I allwed myself t make mistakes,knwing that each ne was a chance t grw.
      Tday,I can g cnfidently in the directin f my dreams.I share my ideas withut hesitatin,whether in class r with friends.The fear f judgment still shws up at times,but I n lnger let it silence me.I've learned that expressing myself is a strength,nt a weakness.I've cme t understand that taking risks and being vulnerable are part f the jurney t becming wh I truly am.Each step frward is a reminder that I am n lnger the persn wh hides in the shadws,but smene wh embraces the light.

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