2025-2026年江西省婺源市高三英语上学期12月考检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年江西省婺源市高三英语上学期12月考检测卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. is the wman ging t d this evening?
A. T have dinner. B. T visit her sister. C. T g t the airprt.
2. Hw much des the shirt cst?
A. $18 B.$8 C.$10
3. When did the plane leave?
A. At 2:02 p.m. B. At 1:50 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m.
4. When des the meeting end?
A.4:30 B. 5:30 C. 6:30
5. What des the wman mean?
A. Tim has nly ne fault.
B. Tim lst his jb because f his carelessness.
C. Tim spent much mney in finding a jb.
第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a library. B. In the wman’s ffice. C. In a bkstre.
7. What’s the wman trying t d?
A. T buy a bk. B. T brrw a bk.
C. T tell the writer’s name f a bk.
8. What’s the man ging t d when the bk cmes in?
A. T send it t the wman’s huse. B. T write t the wman.
C. T call the wman.
听第7段材料，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Where was the wman when the accident happened?
A. On Wuyi Rad. B. On the shpping street.
C. Outside Hua Du Department Stre.
10. When did the accident take place?
A. At 2:17 p.m. B. At 3:43 p.m. C. At 2:43 p.m.
11. What clur was the traffic light befre the truck crssed the street?
A. Yellw B. Red C. Green.
听第8段材料，回答第12至第14三个小题。
12. What day was yesterday?
A. Mnday B. Thursday. C. Friday
13. Why was the wman late fr wrk?
A. The rad had been blcked. B. She was stpped by a pliceman.
C. There was smething wrng with her car.
14. What had her children dne t the dg?
A. They had hurt the dg. B. They had cvered the dg with feathers.
C. They had given the dg a bath.
听第9段材料，回答第15至第17三个小题。
15. Where des the wman live?
A. In Britain. B. In Caribbean. C. In America.
16. Hw wuld the man travel arund the wrld?
A. By train. B. By ship C. By plane.
17. Which statement is True?
A. The man is fnd f traveling arund the wrld by air.
B. The wman wuld like t g t Caribbean in summer.
C. The man wuld like t travel arund the wrld by sea.
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What is the purpse f lamas’ learning English?
A. Attracting mre freign turists.
B. Earning mre mney fr the temple.
C. Making it cnvenient t talk with turists.
19. Chinese peple are shwing great interest in learning English, why?
A. They can’t make a living withut understanding it.
B. The 2008 Summer Olympic Games are t be held in Beijing.
C. English is a necessary skill fr them.
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All the lamas are learning English in China.
B. Plicemen in China are required t learn English.
C. Taxi-drivers can earn mre mney if they speak English well.
Ⅱ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21. ---I hear the wrkers in this factry get paid by week
---Crrect, and mst f them get abut 300 yuan week.
A. /; a B. the; / C. a; the D. the; a
22. ---Culd yu d me a favr and take the bx up t the sixth flr?
--- . N prblem at all.
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Fr pleasure D. At yur pleasure
23. ---What d yu think f her idea?
---I was nt in the least surprised, fr I had fully expected .
A. that much B. as much C. very much D. s much
24. ---I’ll thank yu my affairs alne.
---I will. It’s nne f my business.
A. leaving B. t leave C. fr leaving D. nt t leave
25. ---D yu knw if the basketball game has started yet?
---Stated? It must be certain wh by nw.
A. is winning B. wins C. has wn D. wuld win
26. Mrs Bush std fr a mment when an ld sldier suddenly appeared befre her.
A. surprised B. surprising C. being surprised D. t be surprising
27. It was in the lab was taken charge f by Prf. Hairs they did the experiment.
A. which; that B. that; which C. whm; that D. which; where
28. As we have planned, we’ll get t Beijing t attend her sister’s wedding party. We’ll visit ur mther schl we get there.
A. if B. when C. nce D. even if
29. The peple invited t the ball may wear they please.
A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. hwever
30. The wmen carrying babies, cme in first, ?
A. will yu B. will they C. dn’t they D. dn’t yu
31. His strng Shandng accent him when he tld a lie.
A. put; ff B. let; ut C. gave; away D. turned; up
32. If there were n hungry prblem, the peple f the wrld shuld have in their daily life.
A. a much happier time B. a mre happier time
C. the happier time D. much happier time
33. Accrding t Bill Gates, the idea we can play vide games and receive E-mails withut sitting at a keybard will cme true. Hwever, it is unclear this kind f cmputer will be n sale and it will cst.
A. which; that; what B. /; whether; hw much
C. that; when; what D. that; that; hw much
34. ---D yu think living in the cuntry has advantages?
---
A. Yes, perfectly B. Yes, it is C. Nthing at all D. Well, that depends
35. I wnder why yu wn’t d it as and it’s the third time yu have dne s.
A. tld yu B. be tld C. tld t D. yu tld
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
The Ppe arrived at Heathrw Airprt and gt 36 int a chauffeur-driven（受雇司机驾驭的） car. “I’m rather 37 fr a very imprtant meeting, my gd man,” he tld the driver, “s I wuld 38 it if we culd g as 39 as pssible.”
The driver agreed, but 40 a law-abiding(守法的)fellw, didn’t d mre than 70 miles per hur n the mtrway. This made Ppe rather angry, s he badgered(纠缠不休)the driver t g faster, but 41 n success.
42 the Ppe said, “Lk, I really 43 have t get t this meeting. It’s extremely imprtant. Yu sit in the 44 and I’ll drive.”
Being a gd Cathlic lad（年青人） the driver 45 he culdn’t refuse his Hliness(对 Ppe 的尊称), s they changed places and 46 . The Ppe really put his ft dwn and befre lng they were driving 47 ver 100 mph. Inevitably（不可避免的）, 48 , a few miles dwn the rad they gt pulled ver by the plice.
The 49 came ver t the car, lked 50 and then walked away t 51 his bss. “Chief, chief,” he said int his radi, “I think I 52 have pulled ver smene really, really imprtant.”
“Is it the Prime Minister?” asked the 53 .
“N,” said the fficer, “mre imprtant than him.”
“Well, is it the Queen?” asked the chief.
“N, sir,” replied the pliceman, “mre imprtant than her.”
“Well, wh n earth is 54 then?” asked the chief.
“I dn’t knw, sir,” said the fficer, “but he’s 55 the Ppe driving him arund.”
36.A. anxiuslyB. slwlyC. straightD. busily
37.A. in timeB. n timeC. earlyD. late
38.A. appreciateB. thankC. pleaseD. enjy
39.A. ftenB. snC. fastD. early
40.A. withB. beingC. asD. t be
41.A. withB. frC. fD. in
42.A. LuckilyB. ImmediatelyC. FinallyD. Hurriedly
43.A. didB. dC. ught tD. must
44.A. frntB. sideC. endD. back
45.A. fellB. declaredC. feltD. meant
46.A. went ffB. left utC. started awayD. set ff
47.A. wellB. veryC. ratherD. t
48.A. butB. stillC. thughD. yet
49.A. fficialB. fficerC. managerD. plice
50.A. inB. intC. verD. nt
51.A. jinB. cverC. cmputerD. radi
52.A. shuldB. mightC. willD. wuld
53.A. plicemanB. fficerC. chiefD. peratr
54.A. heB. itC. herD. that
55. A. letB. calledC. rderedD. gt
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Almst everyne accepts the fact that crime can never be wiped rt entirely. Thus cntrl f crime becmes the fcus f plice and gvernment arund the wrld. The questin lawmakers must answer is, “Which system f criminal punishment wrks best fr sciety?” Each cuntry has develped its wn ideas fr slutin t this questin, and these slutins then determine hw criminals are punished under different systems. Hwever, nne f the current system in use has prved 100 percent effective. There are many ideas abut punishment f criminals. Sme systems lk nly t（倾向于）get retributin（惩罚）against criminals. These systems wrk t frighten criminals away frm repeating a crime in the future.
These systems als try t deter（威慑）thers in sciety by using the criminal as an example f what can happen t a persn if he r she is caught cmmitting crimes. Rehabilitatin（悔过）is anther philsphy by which many systems f punishment perate. The gal f these systems is t return a frmer criminal t sciety after a required perid f treatment and training, usually in prisns. The idea is t help change the persn’s behavir and apprach s that he r she becmes a law-abiding citizen.
Capital punishment is anther frm f punishment which systems use in extreme criminal cases, smetimes invlving such crimes as a murder, rape, and vilent theft. In these cases, the persn is put t death. Tday, capital punishment is used in relatively few cuntries. Many cuntries have dne away with it. In ther wrds, capital punishment remains nly in fficially law bks but is rarely used. Hwever, capital punishment remains in use in sme cuntries including the United States.
56. The plice arund the wrld usually cncentrate their attentin n .
A. hw t catch the persn wh cmmits crimes
B. hw t punish the persn wh cmmits crimes
C. hw t cntrl crimes
D. hw t determine the system f punishment f criminals
57. Different purpses f the systems f criminal punishment are mentined in the passage except .
A. t frighten criminals and stp them frm cmmitting crimes again
B. t warn thers in sciety nt t cmmit crimes
C. t refrm criminals and help them return t sciety
D. t help criminals get sme knwledge f law
58. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Many cuntries including the USA have gt rid f capital punishment
B. In sme cuntries capital punishment can nly be fund in law bks, but it is hardly used.
C. Capital punishment is nly used in extreme criminal cases.
D. Sme cuntries including China still use capital punishment
B
Critics say Micrsft Windws 95 must be able t d what the cmpany has said r sales will fall sharply. This culd mean the public wuld reject future Micrsft prducts. The public wuld lse trust in the cmpany. Sme peple say this will nt happen. They say Micrsft sent ut several thusand cpies f their new prduct t cmputer experts t test several mnths befre it was released. Prblems that these testers fund were immediately crrected. Micrsft representatives are wrking t slve all the ther prblems buyers find when they try the new system. Cmputer industry experts say that if there are n majr prblems Micrsft can expect t earn abut 7 thusand millin dllars frm Windws 95 in the first tw years. The experts say this culd be just a beginning fr Micrsft and the whle cmputer industry. The experts say Windws 95 can help the user d many different and difficult tasks. They say this means the sale f mre pwerful cmputers and ther cmputer prducts will increase as peple learn abut the new Micrsft prduct. Other cmpanies say Windws 95 is nt a big imprvement. The Apple Cmputer Cmpany says its Mackintsh Operating System has been able t d many f the same things since 1989. Fr example, it has been able t let users wrk tw different prgrams at the same time. The Amega Cmputer als has ffered this fr almst ten years. And IBM says the perating system it develped abut 7 years ag is very similar.
59. We can learn frm the passage .
A. Windws 95 is a perfect system B. peple feel sure abut its new use
C. ther cmputer cmpanies agree that Windw 95 is a new prduct
D. much has been dne befre Windws 95 is put int the market
60. In the passage the write .
A. thinks Windws 95 will be a success
B. is dubtful abut what Micrsft Cmpany has prmised
C. shws n pinin f his wn D. is advertising Windws 95 fr Micrsft Cmpany
61. Sme believe that Windws 95 will nt nly bring in a lt f mney but als .
A. replace that lder prducts B. threat(威胁)ther cmputer cmpanies
C. help sell ther prducts prduced by Micrsft Cmpany
D. bring abut changes in ther fields
62. All the fllwing shw Windws 95 is imprtant t Micrsft Cmpany except
A. Windw 95 will build up peple’s faith(信心)in the cuntry’s future prducts
B. Windws 95 will bring abut a greal change in the whle cmputer industry
C. ther cmpanies dn’t think highly f Windw95
D. Windw 95 will help sell mre pwerful cmputers
C
Life is difficult.
But life is n lnger difficult nce we truly understand and accept it.
Mst d nt fully see this truth. Instead they cmplain abut their prblems and difficulties as if life shuld be easy. It seems t them that their difficulties represent a special kind f suffering especially frced upn them r else upn their families, r even their natin.
What makes life difficult is that the prcess（过程）f facing and slving prblems is a painful ne. Prblems depending n their nature cause in us sadness r lneliness r regret r anger r fear. These are uncmfrtable feelings, ften as painful as any kind f physical pain. And since life causes an endless series f prblems, life is always difficult and is full f pain as well as jy.
Yet, it is in this whle f slving prblems that life has its meaning.
Prblems are the serius test that tells success frm failure. When we desire t encurage the grwth f the human spirit, we encurage the human ability t slve prblems just as in schl we set prblems fr ur children t slve. It is thrugh the pain f meeting and wrking ut prblems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Thse things that hurt, instruct.” It is fr this reasn that wise peple learn nt t fear but t welcme the pain f prblems.
63. Frm the passage, it can be inferred that .
A. nt everybdy has prblems
B. we becme strnger by facing and slving the prblems f life
C. life is difficult because ur prblems bring us pain
D. peple like t cmplain abut their prblems
64. The writer prbably uses just ne shrt sentence in the first paragraph t .
A. save space B. persuade readers
C. make readers laugh D. get readers’ attentin
65. The main idea f paragraph 3 is .
A. mst peple feel life is easy
B. the writer feels life is easy
C. the writer likes t cmplain abut his prblems
D. mst peple cmplain abut hw hard their lives are
66. Accrding t the passage, we give schl children difficult prblems t slve in rder t
.
A. encurage them t learn
B. teach them t fear the pain f slving prblems
C. help them learn t deal with pain
D. teach them hw t respect fr prblems
67. The saying frm Benjamin Franklin “Thse things that hurt, instructs.” suggests that .
A. we d nt learn frm experience
B. we d nt learn when we are in pain
C. pain teaches us imprtant lessns
D. pain cannt be avided
D
Hw Gd Are US Drivers?
The CBS---TV “Natinal Drivers’ Test”, shwed that many US drivers have a lt t learn. Here’s why.
CBS picked 1,799 sample drivers t take the test in TV studis in New Yrk, Philadelphia, Chicag, and Ls Angeles. Mre than tw ut f five f the drivers failed the test. And the average scre was the lwest passing mark---- 51 pints ut f a pssible 80.
Chicag drivers did best with an average f 53 pints. Ls Angeles drivers came next with 52 pints. New Yrk and Philadelphia drivers gt 50 pints--- a failing scre. Drivers with 50 pints r less were rated “prly infrmed” by the judges.
Here are sme f the test results:
1. Are men drivers better infrmed than wmen nes?
Yes. Men averaged 52 pints. Wmen gt an average f 49.
2. Are lder drivers better infrmed than yunger drivers?
N. Drivers under 26 averaged 52 pints. Drivers frm 27 t 45 averaged 51. Drivers ver 45 failed with a 48 pint average.
3. Des educatin make a difference?
Yes. Cllege graduates averaged 52 pints. High schl graduates averaged 50. Thse withut high schl diplmas gt 48. And peple wh had taken driver educatin curses scred an average f 53 pints--- three mre than thse wh hadn’t.
4. Des driving experience make a difference?
Yes. Drivers with three r mre years f experience averaged 51 pints. Drivers with less experience averaged 49.
Here are sme surprising facts brught ut by the test:
1. Mre than ne ut f three drivers did nt knw that a blinking red light means a full stp.
2. Three ut f ten drivers did nt knw that an ctagnal (八边形) sign means stp.
3. Mre than tw ut f three drivers did nt knw what t d when being “tailgated(追尾)”.
The answer: slw dwn, drive t the right, and let the driver behind pass.
The results f the test were turned ver t the Natinal Safety Cuncil(委员会). They will help future safety planning.
68. The authr’s purpse is t
A. prve that men are better drivers than wmen.
B. give yu safe driving directins.
C. tell yu the results f a natinal drivers’ test.
D. require yu t get an educatin.
69. Frm the infrmatin in this article, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Older drivers are better infrmatin than yunger drivers.
B. Experience makes a difference amng drivers.
C. Mst drivers failed the test.
D. Mst peple dn’t knw what a blinking red light means.
70. The test cvered the fllwing areas abut drivers EXCEPT
A. educatin B. years f driving experience
C. sex D. health
71. Which f the fllwing as a grup was rated “prly infrmed” by the judges?
A. Men
B. High schl graduated drivers
C. Drivers frm 27~45 years f age.
D. Drivers with 3 r mre years f experience.
72. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Educatin makes n difference in the passing rate f the drivers.
B. Men are better infrmed than wmen.
C. Chicag drivers are the best infrmed drivers in America.
D. The test results will be used as a guide fr future safety planning.
E
In a family where the rles f men and wmen are nt sharply separated and where many husehld tasks are shared t a greater r lesser extent, ntins（观念、意见）f male superirity are hard t maintain.
The pattern f sharing in tasks and in decisins makes fr equality, and this in turn leads t further sharing. In such a hme, the grwing by and girl learn t accept that equality mre easily than did their parents and t prepare mre fully fr participatin（参与）in a wrld characterized by cperatin rather than by the “battle f the sexes”.
If the prcess ges t far and man’s rle is regarded as less imprtant and that has happened in sme cases--- we are as badly ff as befre, nly in reverse.
It is time t reassess（重新确定）the rle f the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired f “Mmism” --- but we dn’t want t exchange it fr a “neppism”. What we need, rather, is the recgnitin that bringing up children invlves a partnership f equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychlgists, scial wrkers, and specialists n the family ate becming mre aware f the part men play and that they have decided that wmen shuld nt receive all the credits---nr all the blame. We have almst given up saying that a wman’s place is in the hme. We are beginning, hwever, t analyze man’s place in the hme and t insist that he des have a place in it. Nr is that place irrelevant(不相关的) t the healthy develpment f the child.
The family is a cperative enterprise fr which it is difficult t lay dwn rules, because each family needs t wrk ut its wn way fr slving its wn prblems.
Excessive authritarianism(权利主义) has unhappy cnsequences, whether it wears skirts r trusers, and the ideal f equal rights and equal respnsibilities is pertinent（有关系的） nt nly t a healthy demcracy（民主） but als t a healthy family.
73. Sharing the tasks and decisins in the hme leads t
A. masculine(男子气) wmen.
B. inequality
C. effeminate（女子气）men
D. further sharing
74. The danger in the sharing f the husehld tasks by the mther and father is that
A. the rle f the father may becme an inferir(次要的) ne
B. the rle f the mther may becme an inferir ne
C. the children will grw up believing that life is a battle f the sexes.
D. the father will be less capable in his prfessin.
75. The authr states that bringing up children
A. is primarily the mther’s jb.
B. belngs amng the duties f the father.
C. belngs t the ne wh is free mre ften.
D. invlves partnership f equals.
Ⅴ. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
If there has been a strng man than Luis St Cyr, we dn’t knw abut76.
him. St Cyr wasn’t tall. He was mre than 6 feet tall, but he 77.
weighed nearly 368 punds. Hehad a 70-inches chests. His legs and 78.
upper arms muscles were huge. He was a farm by frm St. Cyprien,79.
Quebec, Canada. He culd lift a full barrel f cement(水泥) with ne80.
arm. Once, 18 men, with a ttal weight f 1724 punds, standing n81.
a platfrm. Luis St. Cyr lifted a platfrm. Once again, he lifted 82.
721 punds n the flr—with ne finger! His mst amazing 83.
shw f strength, hwever, tk place in December 20 th, 1891. 84.
Fur large hrses pulled him frm ppsite directin, but they culd85.
nt mve him. He prved that he was the strngest man in the wrld.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
下面是一个学生的情况登记表，请用英语将表中所列情况进行全面介绍。
要求：1、层次要清楚，条理性要强；2、字数在100—140字。
英语答案
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.C
15.A 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.A 23.B 4.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.C 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.D 56.C 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.C 61.C 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.D 66.A 67.C 68.C 69.B 70.D 71.B 72.A 73.D 74.A 75.D
76.strng→strnger 77.mre→less 78. 70-inches→70-inch
79.ames→arm 80. √ 81.standing→std 82.第二个a→the
83.rr→ff 84.in→n 85.directin→directins
书面表达
One pssible versin:
Li Gang ,a by student f 21 is nw studying in the English Department f Beijing Freign Languages University. He likes sprts and games, singing and dancing, and can speak English fluently. As a League secretary, he is highly spken f by the teachers and students and regarded as an utstanding student with great ability.
Li Gang is frm Shandng Prvince. His parents are bth teachers. They are dearly lved and respected by the students fr their wnderful teaching wrk. Li Gang’s elder sister, a famus dctr, wrks in a big hspital.
Li Gang has made up his mind t be a gd translatr after graduatin and serve” the fur mdernizatins” f ur cunty.
姓名
李刚
性别
男
出生年月
1982. 9
籍贯
山东
现就读学校
北京外国语大学英语系
职务
团支部书记
兴趣、爱好、特长
体育运动、唱歌、跳舞、口语流利
志向
当一名好翻译
学校鉴定
该生多才多艺，出类拔萃
主要家庭成员情况简介
父母：教师，工作认真，教学成绩优秀，受人尊敬
姐姐：医生，在一家医院工作，远近闻名