2025-2026年江西省婺源市高一上学期英语11月月考检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年江西省婺源市高一上学期英语11月月考检测卷，共15页。
注意事项：1. 本卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共150分，测试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前，请考生在密封线内填写自己的学校、班级、姓名和学号。
3. 将试卷答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一卷 选择题(共115分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答1至4题。
1. What are the man and the wman talking abut?
A. Their friend’s trip t Mexic.
B. Their trip t Eurpe.
C. Their vacatin plan.
2. What was the weather like in the Mexic City at this time?
A. Very ht.
B. Very cl.
C. Warm and nice.
3. What des their friend suggest they d if they want t g t Mexic?
A. G t the Mexic City.
B. Make arrangement earlier.
C. Read thrugh the guidebk.
4. What d the man and the wman think f a trip t Mexic?
A. It’s a gd vacatin chice.
B. They can’t affrd the travel fee.
C. There are t many travelers at this time.
听第2段材料，回答5至6题。
5. Wh may Alistair be?
A. Bb’s girlfriend.
B. Bill’s sister.
C. Bill’s friend.
6. When wuld Bill g t Alistair’s huse?
A. In half an hur.
B. In an hur.
C. After he gt sme sugar frm Marilyn.
听第3段材料，回答7至9题。
7. Where d yu think the dialgue takes place?
A. In a shp.
B. At hme.
C. In the street.
8. Wh d yu think Anne and Dick are?
A. Their sister and brther.
B. Their friend’s children.
C. Their niece and nephew.
9. What will they buy fr Dick?
A. Sme recrds.
B. A ty suit.
C. A space suit.
听第4段材料，回答10至12题。
10. What did the man prmise befre he wn the electin?
A. He prmised t raise peple’s wages.
B. He prmised t bring dwn prices.
C. He prmised t cut dwn persnal taxes.
11. What has the man decided t d after he wn the electin?
A. He decided t cut dwn the incme tax.
B. He decided t raise the incme tax.
C. He decided t bring up prices.
12. Hw lng will the man wait befre he put his plan int practice?
A. Three mnths.
B. Six mnths.
C. Nine mnths.
听第5段材料，回答13至15题。
13. Why d experts think that peple will d shpping in their living rms in fifty years?
A. Because they can exchange their ideas with cmputers.
B. Because they will simply talk t their hme cmputers.
C. Because it is cnvenient and time-saving.
14. What des the phrase “t run errand” mean in the passage?
A. T g shpping.
B. T help d smething.
C. T perate cmputers.
15. What des the passage prbably imply(暗示) at the end?
A. Cmputer shpping will at last destry ld traditin.
B. Thugh time-saving, cmputer shpping might make peple lazy.
C. Thugh cnvenient, cmputer shpping may be t dull.
第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题纸标号为16-20的空格中，录音读两遍。你有两分钟的作答时间。
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21. In mst f the western cuntries, English is spken ________ the first language.
A. like B. with C. as D. fr
22. He _________ ne day ________ a famus vilinist.
A. thinks f; being B. dreams abut; t be C. dreams f; being D. makes up; being
23. The river flws________ the city int the sea.
A. thrugh B. acrss C. n D. ver
24. The stre ________ until late n Thursday.
A. stays pened B. will stay pen C. stays pening D. will be staying pen
25. He hasn’t been hme ________ 10 years ag.
A. fr B. in C. until D. since
26. I will never frget the time ________ we spent tgether n the farm.
A. when B. where C. as D. /
27. —Be quick! There is little time left.
—OK. ______.
A. I’m cming B. I’d cme C. I came D. I cme
28. I can’t remember the name f the schl _________ my father and I visited last year.
A. where B. when C. that D. wh
29. The mnitr ________ we ________everything in gd rder befre we left.
A. insisted; putting B. insisted; put C. insisted; wuld put D. insisted; had put
30. Yu shuld always _____ yur cnclusin _____ careful research.
A. depend; n B. base; n C. put; int D. base; by
31. The teacher asked me __________ I _________ the Great Wall.
A. whether; have been B. if; had gne t
C. whether; I had been t D. if; had I been t
32. Please tell us __________ make ur schl mre beautiful.
A. hw t B. if t C. what t D. that we
33. The first time I met him, I knew he was quite _________ thers.
A. as such B. difference between C. such as D. different frm
34. After the earthquake, many children _________ withut parents.
A. stayed B. were stayed C. were leaving D. were left
35. ______ his father des?
A. D yu think what B. What d yu think
C. What yu think D. Yu think what
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sme bys jin the Navy when they are quite yung, and they then are given a curse f training 36 sailrs. It is a lng curse; bth n land 37 at sea. During it, the bys study things 38 math and science as well as learn t tie knts (结),fire guns and d 39 practical things.
One f the imprtant things they are 40 is hw t swim. In the ld days, many sailrs were 41 t swim, but nw it is nt easy t find ne that cannt. At ne schl fr sailrs, the swimming instructr was gd. 42 had never had a by whm he had 43 t teach t swim by the time the curse ended. One year, hwever, 44 was ne particular by n the training curse 45 seemed quite unable t learn t 46 . The instructr tried 47 him extra lessns, but he had n success at all, 48 he did. In the end, as the time drew near fr the 49 t end, he had t admit defeat.
One day, he called the by aside after the swimming lessn and said, “Jhn, I have tried 50 t teach yu t swim, but I have failed 51 the first time in my life. Nw I want t give yu a piece f 52 .Listen carefully.”
“ Yes, sir.” answered the by.
“Well,” the instructr 53 n, “if yu are ever in a ship and it 54 , just dive ff the side int the sea, g right dwn t the bttm and run t the shre as fast as yu 55 . That’s the nly way yu will save yur life.”
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A

In 1896, Einstein went t Zurich t study physics. There he met a girl frm Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brught them tgether and they became gd friends. Befre lng they fell in lve. In 1903 when Einstein was 24, he married Marits, wh was 4 years lder than he.
After their marriage, Einstein devted himself t the research f the great thery. T give her husband mre help, Marits gave up her wn wrk, and became a gd wife and assistant. She tried her best t encurage him whenever pssible. She was sure that her husband wuld succeed. They ften discussed the thery while walking utside r sitting tgether in the rm. They even did that in their letters when ne f them was away frm their hme.
In1914, Einstein mved t Berlin and settled dwn there. At that time his thery prved t be crrect and he had becme famus all ver the wrld. But it was nt lng befre the First Wuld War brke ut. Marits as well as her tw sns, wh was n hliday in Switzerland, culdn’t cme back t Berlin any mre. The war nt nly stpped Einstein’s wrk but als brke up the warm, happy family. In 1919, Einstein and Marits had t get divrced (离婚).
56. Frm this passage we can see that Marits was brn in _____.
A.1896 B. 1879 C. 1883 D.1875
57. We can learn frm the passage that Marits ______.
A. greatly helped Einstein with his research wrk B. supprted Einstein but helped him little
C. was als a great scientist D. was the real discverer f the thery
58. The last paragraph mainly tells us _____.
A. why Einstein and Marits gt divrced B. why Einstein mved t Berlin
C. hw Einstein became famus all ver the wrld D. when the First Wrld War brke ut
59. Why did Einstein and Marits get divrced?
A. Because Marits didn’t lve Einstein after the war brke ut.
B. Because the war stpped Marits frm cming back t Berlin.
C. Because Einstein nly cared abut his research.
D. Because Einstein was famus all ver the wrld.
60. The writer wanted t tell us that _____.
A. Marits shuld be respected as greatly as her husband
B. Einstein suffered a great deal in his life
C. The bitter (苦难的) suffering was the mther f success
D. We shuld remember Marits when talking abut Einstein’s thery
B
Schls and parents in Shenzhen have been asked t take better care f children’s eyesight as 45 percent f them were fund t be shrtsighted. T much reading, pr lighting and t much TV are blamed (受责备). Of the city’s high schl graduates (毕业生) wh wanted t study at clleges this summer, tw- thirds had t have their chices limited because f pr eyesight.
61. Only ______________ f children in Shenzhen have gd eyesight.
A. 45 percent B. less than half C. 55 percent D. tw-thirds
62. Generally speaking, high-schl students have ________ eyesight than primary-schl students.
A. prer B. still better C. pr D. brighter
63. Because f being shrtsighted, many high-schl graduates ________.
A. weren’t allwed t enter clleges B. culdn’t graduate frm high schls
C. culdn’t chse t study what they liked best D. lst their limited time
64. In rder t take care f eyes, children shuldn’t_________.
A. read bks B. wear glasses C. make their eyes t tired D. watch TV
65. The purpse f this passage is t________.
A. blame parents and schls fr children’s shrtsightedness
B. blame the shrtsighted children
C. ask fr students’ attentin
D. draw peple’s attentin t students’ shrtsightedness.
C
Many teenagers feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dn’t knw them as well as their friends d. In large families, it is ften fr brthers and sisters t fight with each ther and then they can nly g t their friends fr advice. It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r many friends. Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking amng themselves n the phne. This cmmunicatin is very imprtant in children’s grwing up, because friends can discuss smething difficult t say t their family members.
Hwever, parents ften try t chse their children’s friends fr them. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. The questin f “chice” is an interesting ne. Have yu ever thught f the fllwing questins?
Wh chse yur friends?
D yu chse yur friends r yur friends chse yu?
Have yu gt a gd friend yur parents dn’t like?
66. Many teenagers think their _______ knw them better than their parents d.
A. friends B. teachers C. brthers and sisters D.classmates
67. When teenagers stay alne, the usual way f cmmunicatin is t _________.
A. g t their friends’ B. talk with their parents
C. have a discussin with their family D. talk with their friends n the phne
68. Which f the fllwing is DIFFERENT in meaning frm the sentence “Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends.” ?
A. Sme parents may even nt allw their children t meet their gd friends.
B. Sme parents may even ask their children t stay away frm their gd friends.
C. Sme parents may even nt let their children meet their gd friends.
D. Sme parents may want their children t stp t meet their gd friends.
69. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A. Parents shuld like everything their children enjy.
B. In all families, children can chse everything they like.
C. Parents shuld try their best t understand their children better.
D. Teenagers can nly g t their friends’ fr help.
70. The main idea f this passage is that ___________.
A. Teenagers need friends
B. Friends can give gd advice
C. Parents ften chse their children’s friends fr them
D. Gd friends can cmmunicate with each ther
D
Great changes have been made in family life because f science and industry. In the past, when mre Americans lived n farms, the typical(典型)family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children ften lived with grandparents. Often, t, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry becmes mre imprtant than agriculture in American life, families becme smaller because industry requires wrkers wh are ready and able t mve ff the land and t mve again whenever necessary. And large families cannt be mved frm place t place as easily as smaller families can. S , at present peple tend t have smaller families.
In the future, because f industrializatin, a typical family will be required t mve even mre ften than nw, s families will be even smaller. The typical families may remain childless and cnsist nly f a man and a wman. A small number f families may take raising children as their chief wrk. At the same time they may als raise ther peple’s children, leaving thse families free t mve jb t jb.
71. The main tpic discussed in the passage is _______.
A. the develpment f science and industry in America
B. the influence (影响) f science and industry n America families.
C. the harmful effect f industrializatin
D. the scial prblems resulting frm (因……而引起) the highly develped science and
industries in America
72. _______ are described in the passage.
A. Families f the past
B. Families f the present and f the future
C. Families f the past and f the future
D. Families f the past, the present and the future
73. Accrding t the writer, ne f the reasns that families are getting smaller in American is that
_____.
A. children tend t leave their parents and grandparents when they grw up
B. peple stp caring fr having children
C. the need fr wrkers wh are able t mve any time has been increasing
D. bth ld and yung peple like t live by themselves
74. ________ will be in charge f raising children in the future.
A. Mst families B. All families C. Scial wrkers D. A small number f families
75. Frm the passage, we can cnclude(概括) that ________.
A. science and industry have caused thusands f families t separate
B. children d nt like t live with their parents r grandparents
C. large families can hardly exist in mdern sciety
D. Americans are very careful in chsing their jbs
第二卷 非选择题(共35分)
第四部分：写作(共三节，满分35分)
第一节：用方格中的词的正确形式填空 (共5题；每小题1分，满分5分)
On July 28th, 1976, an earthquake f magnitude 7.9 shk Tang Shan. T make things wrse, it happened at night. The buildings, huge bridges and many ther things ____1_____ in a few secnds. The number f peple wh where killed in the earthquake had reached 242,000. As many as 164,000 peple were badly injured. _____2_____ peple became hmeless. The lss f ecnmic reached 54 millin in ttal. Mrever, the envirnment became wrse quickly. It was the strngest earthquake that had ever ___3____Tang Shan in the histry. Thugh peple suffered a lt frm the ____4_____, they didn’t ___5_____. Instead, they made up their minds t rebuild their hmeland. They gt dwn t preparing in 1976. Tw years later, the plans were carried ut. After 10 years, Tang Shan tk n a new lk, even mre beautiful than befre.
第二节： 根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1. 住在餐馆旁边的人们都很熟悉那饭菜气味。
The smell is very __________ __________ the peple _________live near the restaurant.
2. 教师在课堂上起非常重要的导向作用。
Teachers _________ _________ __________ __________ in guiding the students in class.
3. 这次考试很难，学生们很关心他们的成绩。
The exam is very difficult. The students are ________ _________ their results.
4. 那位他的孪生哥哥在四班的男孩是我们班的班长。
The by _________ twin brther is in Class 4 is ur mnitr.
5. 即使他们反对我们的计划，我们也不会让步的。
________ __________ they dn’t agree t ur plan, we wn’t ________ _________.

第三节： 书面表达(满分20分)
请根据提示,以“为什么学英语”为题,写一篇英语说明文.
1．学习英语的重要性。
2．英语是世界广泛使用的语言。 国际会议多用英语；重要书籍多为英语版；懂得英语可以加强对世界各国的了解；特别2008年奥运会（Olympic Games）在北京举行，我们更要学好英语；总之，不论将来做什么，英语都很重要。
3. 望所有学生都重视英语学习，并尽可能多地练习使用英语。
要求：记述上述要点，但不能逐句翻译，100个词左右。
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参考答案
第一卷 选择题(共115分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
1—5 ABBAC 6—10 CBCBB 11—15 BBCAC
第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
16. Next Tuesday 17. tw r three pens 18. three 19. textbks 20. ntes / class ntes
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21—25 CCABD 26—30 DACBB 31—35 CADDB
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
36—40 BCADD 41—45 BDCBA 46—50 BACCD 51—55 ACDCB
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
56—60 DAABD 61—65 CACCD 66—70 ADDCA 71—75 BDCDC
第二卷 非选择题(共35分)
第四部分：写作(共三节，满分35分)
第一节：用方格中的词的正确形式填空 (共5题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. fell t pieces 2. A great number f 3. hit 4. disaster 5. lse heart
第二节： 根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1. familiar t; wh 2. play an imprtant part/rle 3. cncerned abut 4. whse
5. Even if/ thugh; give in
第三节： 书面表达(满分20分)
It is very imprtant t learn English because it is widely used in the wrld. A large number f imprtant bks are published in English. English is ne f the wrking languages at internatinal meetings. It will als make us understand the cuntries in the wrld better. Besides, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. It is necessary fr us t learn English well. In a wrd, n matter what we d in the future, it is very imprtant t learn English. S we hpe that all f us will realize the imprtance f English and try t practise and use it as much as pssible.
Time f the final exam
(16) _____________, the last day f the exam week
Things t bring
(17) _____________ in case yu run ut f ink
Made up f
Only essays, answer (18) _______________ f the five questins
Suggestins
T review mid-term exam, (19) ___________ as well as (20) __________________.
36. A. fr
37. A. r
38. A. such as
39. A. anther
40. A. learned
41. A. suppsed
42. A. It
43. A. managed
44. A. it
45. A. wh
46. A. play
47. A. giving
48. A. hwever
49. A. schl
50. A. hardly
51. A. fr
52. A. news
53. A. put
54. A. flats
55. A. pssible
B. as
B. nr
B. as
B. the ther
B. studied
B. unable
B. They
B. tried
B. there
B. which
B. swim
B. t give
B. whenever
B. by
B. enugh
B. n
B. idea
B. said
B. mves
B. can
C. with
C. and
C. bth
C. thers
C. dne
C. able
C. She
C. failed
C. that
C. it
C. fire
C. t have given
C. whatever
C. curse
C. merely
C. as
C. advice
C. came
C. sinks
C. pssibly
D. t
D. besides
D. by
D. ther
D. taught
D. cnsidered
D. He
D. ccurred
D. this
D. what
D. sail
D. t be giving
D. wherever
D. swimming
D. hard
D. f
D. wrd
D. went
D. drps
D. may
a great number f fall t pieces lse heart hit disaster such as