2024版人教版pep五年级上册英语Unit 4 单元测试 提高卷含答案

这是一份2024版人教版pep五年级上册英语Unit 4 单元测试 提高卷含答案，共13页。
Unit 4 Healthy habits（单元测试·提高卷）英语人教PEP版五年级上册（新教材）（考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）本学期学校开展 “‘健康小卫士’养成计划”，通过一系列活动帮助同学们培养健康习惯。请你参与以下任务，完成测试，看看谁能成为 “健康小卫士”！听力部分（40分）一、计划启动仪式上，老师播放了一段 “健康习惯拍手歌”，请选出歌词中提到的健康活动。(每题2分，共10分)( )1. A. eat fruit B. eat candy( )2. A.watch TV B. brush teeth( )3. A. do exercise B. stay up late( )4. A. wash hands B. play phone( )5. A.drink cola B. drink water二、“健康广播站” 正在播报同学们的习惯打卡情况，请判断下列描述与广播内容是否一致（一致的打 “√”，不一致的打 “×”）(每题2分，共10分)( )1.Amy eats vegetables every day.( )2. Tom brushes his teeth twice a day.( )3. Lucy exercises for 30 minutes every morning.( )4. Mike never checks his phone in bed.( )5. The doctor suggests getting 8 hours of sleep.三、“健康咨询角” 里，同学们在向医生咨询习惯问题，请听对话并选择医生的恰当回复。(每题2分，共10分)( )1.A. I often eat hamburgers. B. I usually eat apples and carrots.( )2. A. He should drink more water. B. She likes playing football.( )3. A. Yes, I do. I brush teeth twice a day. B. No, he isn't. He is ill.( )4. A. I'm watching TV. B. I often run in the park.( )5. A. It's important to have healthy habits. B. I like sweet food.四、“健康小达人” 专栏正在介绍 Chen Jie 的习惯日记，请听短文并补全她的记录。(每空1分，共10分)Chen Jie has good habits. Every morning, she __________ __________ and drinks a glass of water. She never eats __________ for breakfast. In the afternoon, she __________ her __________ for 10 minutes after class. In the evening, she __________ __________ __________ before going to bed. She thinks healthy habits make us __________ and __________.笔试部分（60分）五、“习惯诊断站” 需要根据图片判断同学的行为是否健康，请写出对应的习惯短语。(每题2分，共10分)( )1. _____________________________________( )2. _____________________________________( )3. _____________________________________( )4. _____________________________________( )5. __________________________________“习惯纠错台” 收集了同学们的错误记录，请用所给词的适当形式修正句子。(每题1分，共5分)My brother often ___________ milk for breakfast.They ___________ in the park every afternoon.She ___________ her teeth at 9:00 every night.We should ___________ enough fruit every day.He ___________ for 9 hours every night.七、“习惯分享会” 上，Sam 和 Lily 在交流自己的健康秘诀，请选择合适的句子补全对话。(每题1分，共5分)Sam: Hi, Lily! _______Lily: Yes, I sleep for 9 hours every night.Sam: _______Lily: _______ And I never check my phone in bed.Sam: _______Lily: _______ It's bad for our teeth.八、“健康知识闯关” 环节，需要解决生活中的健康问题，请选择正确答案。(每题1分，共5分)( )1. We should ___________ vegetables every day.A. eat B. eats C. eating( )2. —___________ should we brush our teeth?—Twice a day.A. How B.What C. How often ( )3. You ___________ watch TV too often. It's bad for your eyes.A. should B. shouldn't C. can( )4. —Do you exercise every day?—___________A. Yes, I am. B.Yes, he does. C. No, I don't.( )5. Healthy food ___________ us strong.A. make B. making C. makes九、“习惯金句坊” 需要用所给词语组合出健康标语，请连词成句。(每题1分，共5分)1.should / we / hands / wash / meals / before (.)____________________________________________________________________2.eyes / rest / we / often / should / our (.)____________________________________________________________________3.is / good / sleep / enough / for / it / us (.)____________________________________________________________________4.too / candy / eat / shouldn't / we / much (.)____________________________________________________________________5.do / every / exercise / day / you (?)____________________________________________________________________十、【新语篇·任务型阅读】“健康小达人” Wu Binbin 的习惯日记被选为范例，请阅读并完成任务。(共10分) Wu Binbin's Healthy HabitsWu Binbin has many healthy habits. Every morning, he gets up at 7:00 and does morningExercises for 20 minutes. He eats eggs and milk for breakfast. At school, he drinks water between classes.After school, he plays basketball with friends. In the evening, he brushes his teeth at 9:30 and goes tobed at 10:00. He never eats candy before bed. 1.请根据日记内容，帮 Wu Binbin 填写 “习惯打卡表”。（每空 1 分，共 4 分）2.请根据日记内容，回答 “健康小组” 的提问。（每题 2 分，共 6 分）(1) What does Wu Binbin eat for breakfast?________________________________________________________________(2)How long does he do morning exercises?________________________________________________________________(3) Does he eat candy before bed?________________________________________________________________十一、“健康指南手册” 里有很多实用建议，请阅读并选择正确答案。(每题2分，共10分)Dear Students,To stay healthy, here are some tips:1.Eat a good breakfast. It gives you energy for the day.2.Drink 6-8 glasses of water every day. Water helps your body.3.Exercise for 30 minutes every day. You can run, jump or play ball.4.Brush your teeth twice a day. This keeps your teeth strong.5.Go to bed early. Children need 9-10 hours of sleep.( )1. What is the passage about?A. How to study well. B. How to stay healthy. C. How to play sports.( )2. Why is breakfast important?A. It helps you sleep. B. It gives you energy. C. It makes you fat.( )3. How much water should we drink every day?A. 6-8 glasses. B. 3-4 glasses. C. 1-2 glasses.( )4. How long should we exercise every day?A. 10 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 2 hours.( )5. How many hours of sleep do children need?A. 5-6 hours. B. 7-8 hours. C. 9-10 hours.十二、书面表达。(10分)“健康小卫士” 成果展示会上，请以 “My Healthy Habits” 为题，向大家介绍你的健康习惯，说说这些习惯如何让你保持健康。要求：语句通顺，至少包含 3 项习惯，不少于 5 句话。My healthy habits________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考解析听力部分（30分）一、计划启动仪式上，老师播放了一段 “健康习惯拍手歌”，请选出歌词中提到的健康活动（每题 2 分，共 10 分）1-5 A B A A B A. eat fruit【解析】听力原文为 “Let's eat fruit, not candy.”，关键词为 “eat fruit”，与选项 A 一致。B. brush teeth【解析】听力原文为 “Brush teeth every day, don't watch TV too much.”，核心词是 “brush teeth”，对应选项 B。A. do exercise【解析】听力原文为 “Do exercise in the morning, don't stay up late.”，“do exercise” 是关键信息，与选项 A 匹配。A. wash hands【解析】听力原文为 “Wash hands before meals, don't play phone all day.”，“wash hands” 是听到的活动，对应选项 A。B. drink water【解析】听力原文为 “Drink water, not cola.”，“drink water” 是正确答案，与选项 B 一致。二、“健康广播站” 正在播报同学们的习惯打卡情况，请判断下列描述与广播内容是否一致（每题 2 分，共 10 分）1-5 √ × √ √ × √【解析】广播提到 “Amy eats vegetables every day. She says they make her strong.”，与描述一致。×【解析】广播提到 “Tom brushes his teeth once a day. The dentist says it's not enough.”，与描述 “twice a day” 不一致。√【解析】广播提到 “Lucy exercises for 30 minutes every morning. She runs in the park.”，与描述一致。√【解析】广播提到 “Mike never checks his phone in bed. He reads books instead.”，与描述一致。×【解析】广播提到 “Children should get 9-10 hours of sleep every night.”，而非 “8 hours”，与描述不一致。三、“健康咨询角” 里，同学们在向医生咨询习惯问题，请听对话并选择医生的恰当回复（每题 2 分，共 10 分）1-5 A B B A B B. I usually eat apples and carrots.【解析】问句为 “What do you usually eat for snacks?”，答语 B 回答健康食物，符合语境。A. He should drink more water.【解析】问句为 “My dad has a sore throat. What should he do?”，答语 A 给出合理建议，符合逻辑。A. Yes, I do. I brush teeth twice a day.【解析】问句为 “Do you have a good habit of brushing teeth?”，答语 A 正面回应习惯，符合语境。B. I often run in the park.【解析】问句为 “What do you do after school?”，答语 B 描述运动活动，符合健康主题。A. It's important to have healthy habits.【解析】问句为 “What do you think of healthy habits?”，答语 A 强调习惯的重要性，符合主题。四、“健康小达人” 专栏正在介绍 Chen Jie 的习惯日记，请听短文并补全她的记录。(每空1分，共10分)1.gets 2. up 3. candy 4. rests 5. eyes 6. brushes 7. her 8. teeth 9. healthy 10. happy【解析】听力原文：“Every morning, she gets up and drinks a glass of water.” 可知 1、2 空为 “gets up”。“She never eats candy for breakfast.” 可知 3 空为 “candy”。“she rests her eyes for 10 minutes after class.” 可知 4、5 空为 “rests eyes”。“she brushes her teeth before going to bed.” 可知 6、7、8 空为 “brushes her teeth”。“healthy habits make us healthy and happy.” 可知 9、10 空为 “healthy”“happy”。笔试部分（70分）五、“习惯诊断站” 需要根据图片判断同学的行为是否健康，请写出对应的习惯短语。(每题2分，共10分)brush teetheat vegetablesdo exercisewash handsgo to bed六、“习惯纠错台” 收集了同学们的错误记录，请用所给词的适当形式修正句子。(每题1分，共5分)drinks【解析】主语 “my brother” 为第三人称单数，“drink milk” 用三单形式 “drinks”。exercise【解析】主语 “they” 为复数，“exercise” 用原形。brushes【解析】主语 “she” 为第三人称单数，“brush teeth” 用三单形式 “brushes”。eat【解析】“should” 后接动词原形，“eat fruit” 用原形 “eat”。sleeps【解析】主语 “he” 为第三人称单数，“sleep” 用三单形式 “sleeps”。七、“习惯分享会” 上，Sam 和 Lily 在交流自己的健康秘诀，请选择合适的句子补全对话。(每题1分，共5分)1-5 E A D CBE. Do you get enough sleep every night?【解析】由答语 “Yes, I sleep for 9 hours” 可知，问句询问睡眠情况，选 E。A. What healthy habits do you have?【解析】Sam 好奇 Lily 的其他习惯，选 A 符合语境。D. I often wash my hands before meals.【解析】Lily 分享自己的习惯，选 D 衔接自然。C. You're right. It's good for our eyes.【解析】Sam 赞同 Lily “不卧床看手机” 的做法，选 C 符合逻辑。B. I think we should eat less candy.【解析】Lily 补充保护牙齿的建议，选 B 呼应 “bad for our teeth”。八、“健康知识闯关” 环节，需要解决生活中的健康问题，请选择正确答案。(每题1分，共5分)1-5 A C B C C A. eat【解析】“should” 后接动词原形，“eat vegetables” 意为 “吃蔬菜”，符合语法。C. How often【解析】答语 “Twice a day” 表示频率，用 “How often”（多久一次）提问。B. shouldn't【解析】句意为 “你不应该太频繁看电视”，“shouldn't” 表示否定建议，符合语境。C. No, I don't.【解析】问句以 “Do you...” 提问，否定回答用 “No, I don't.”，符合语法。C. makes【解析】主语 “healthy food” 为不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式 “makes”。九、“习惯金句坊” 需要用所给词语组合出健康标语，请连词成句。(每题1分，共5分)We should wash hands before meals.We should often rest our eyes.It is good for us to get enough sleep.We shouldn't eat too much candy.Do you exercise every day?十、“健康小达人” Wu Binbin 的习惯日记被选为范例，请阅读并完成任务。(共10分) 1.does morning exercises 【解析】原文“Every morning, he gets up at 7:00 and does morningExercises for 20 minutes”drinks water 【解析】原文“At school, he drinks water between classes.After school, ”plays basketball【解析】原文“After school, he plays basketball with friends. ” goes to bed【解析】原文“he brushes his teeth at 9:30 and goes tobed at 10:00.”2.(1) He eats eggs and milk for breakfast.【解析】原文“He eats eggs and milk for breakfast. ”(2) He does morning exercises for 20 minutes.【解析】原文“does morning exercises for 20 minutes”(3)No, he doesn't.【解析】原文“He never eats candy before bed.” 十一、“健康指南手册” 里有很多实用建议，请阅读并选择正确答案。(每题2分，共10分)1-5 B B A B C B. How to stay healthy.【解析】手册开头 “To stay healthy, here are some tips” 明确主题为 “如何保持健康”。B. It gives you energy.【解析】原文 “Eat a good breakfast. It gives you energy for the day.” 直接说明原因。A. 6-8 glasses.【解析】原文 “Drink 6-8 glasses of water every day.” 明确饮水量。B. 30 minutes.【解析】原文 “Exercise for 30 minutes every day.” 给出锻炼时长。C. 9-10 hours.【解析】原文 “Children need 9-10 hours of sleep.” 明确儿童所需睡眠时间。十二、书面表达。【参考范文】My Healthy HabitsI have many healthy habits. Every morning, I eat eggs and milk for breakfast. They give me energy. I also drink a glass of water after getting up. After school, I always run in the park for 30 minutes. It makes me strong. In the evening, I brush my teeth before bed and never watch TV too late. These habits help me stay healthy and happy.题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二总分得分brush, eat, exercise, sleep, drinkA. What healthy habits do you have?B. I think we should eat less candy.C. You're right. It's good for our eyes.D. I often wash my hands before meals.E. Do you get enough sleep every night?TimeHabitsMorninggets up at 7:00, _____________, eats eggs and milkAt school_____________ between classesAfter school_____________ with friendsEveningbrushes teeth at 9:30, _____________ at 10:00