四川省达州市2026年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)

这是一份四川省达州市2026年高一下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)，共3页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
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第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What des the wman d?
A.A shp assistant. B.A clthing designer. C.A custmer.
2.When will Henry start his vacatin?
A.This weekend. B.Next week. C.Late July.
3.What is Tm ding?
A.Lwering the music. B.Turning ff the music. C.Practicing fr the shw.
4.Which place is the man ging t visit first?
A.The music stre. B.The sprts shp. C.The clthes shp.
5.What is the wman reading nw?
A.A pem. B.A drama. C.Anvel.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Neighbrs. C.Classmates.
7.What des the wman invite the man t d?
A.G t the party tnight.
B.Say hell t his family.
C.Open a cffee shp with her.
高 一 英 语 试 题 第 1 页 ( 共 1 2 页 )
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Hw lng has the man played the pian?
A.Abut 8 years. B.Abut 10 years.
9.What is the mst difficult fr the man?
A.The pian. B.The guitar.
10.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Learning instruments.
B.Taking music lessns.
C.Entering music cmpetitins. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Why des the man talk t the wman?
A.T add a curse. B.T get sme credits.
12.What is the man likely t d next?
A.Turn t the teacher. B.Sign the frm.
13.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.In a classrm.
B.In a teacher's ffice.
C.In a student service center.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Hw des the wman feel abut the news?
A.Bred. B.Indifferent.
15.Wh is ding the schl prject?
A.Lily. B.Jack.
16.What is an effective way t fight glbal pllutin?
A.Saving energy.
B.Using reusable bags.
C.Supprting new energy prgrams. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What's the weather like this mrning?
A.Windy. B.Sunny.
18.Where is Jessie giving the weekend weather reprt?
A.In the newsrm.
B.At the ski area entrance.
C.At the tp f Munt Raven.
19.What is the lwest temperature tmrrw?
A.-7℃. B.-17℃.
20.What des Jessie advise skiers t d tmrrw?
A.Stay indrs. B.Dress warmly.
C.Abut 17 years.
C.The vilin.
C.T Fill in the frm.
C.Wait until next term.
C.Cncerned.
C.Sarah.
C.Rainy.
C.-20℃ .
C.Watch sprts news.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mulin Ruge!The Musical Starts Impressive Shanghai Perfrmance
T celebrate its 66th year,Grand Gateway 66 partnered with SMG LIVE t bring the wrld tur perfrmers f Mulin Ruge!The Musical t China fr the first time.As ne f the mst expected cultural events this spring,it has drawn huge attentin frm lcal theater lvers and art fans acrss the city.
The shw was put n frm May 3 t 4 in Shanghai,ffering a wnderful theatrical feast ( 盛宴).Lead actress Verity Thmpsn,wh plays Satine,gave a pwerful perfrmance f Firewrk,while lead actr Nate Landskrner acting as Christian,sang the classic hit Rxanne. The tw singers als presented tw mving duets( 二重唱) Yur Sng and Cme What May,tuching every audience member present.Besides, Lady Ms gave an excellent perfrmance f Lady Marmalade, creating a strng lively atmsphere fr the audience.
Based n the classic mvie Mulin Ruge!, the musical has wn ten Tny Awards including the highly-praised Best Musical hnr.It has been staged in New Yrk, Lndn,Clgne and the Netherlands,attracting ver 12 millin viewers wrldwide and wn wide recgnitin frm critics and rdinary audiences alike.
On May 16 and 17,Grand Gateway 66 will team up with Candr Theater t stage Diamnd f the Seasn,an immersive ( 沉浸式的)perfrmance that cntinues the event's rmantic artistic theme.
This musical prductin is the highlight f Grand Gateway 66's LOVE OUT LOUD 520 campaign,which runs thrugh May 20.Celebrating self-lve,family ties and friendship,the event encurages visitrs t express their lve penly and features vivid red-themed decratins that create a rmantic artistic atmsphere fr citizens t take phts and enjy free time.
21.When did Mulin Ruge!The Musical take place in Shanghai?
A.Frm May 3 t 4. B.After May 20.
C.Thrughut May 20. D.On May 16 and 17.
22.What is a feature f the musical accrding t paragraph 3?
A.It is adapted frm a nvel. B.It has wn 12 Tny Awards.
C.It is ppular with glbal audience. D.It is nly perfrmed in Asian cities.
23.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A.A histry bk. B.Alcal newspaper.
C.A sprts jurnal. D.A science magazine.
B
On 30 April,the Scpe Awards 2026 ceremny tk place.The awards are run by the disability charity Scpe,which was funded in 1952.They celebrate peple and charities that are wrking t put an end t unfair and unequal treatment fr thse with disabilities.
Nine awards were given ut at the ceremny.Sme recgnised individuals, including a scial media influencer,and thers awarded rganisatins,such as a cmmunity grup.
The Purple Pineer award went t Yasmin Darling,an individual wh has advanced disability equality in their cmmunity.As a disabled mum,Darling designed a special learning prgramme fr disabled teenagers wh can't g t regular schls.Her adapted natinal curriculum( 课程)can be changed t suit each child's needs s that they can build cnfidence and frm friendships.Darling said the award will help her t get funding t “keep ding what I’m ding”.
The Lcal Service award went t Circus( 马戏团)Starr,a UK charity that adapts circus perfrmances s they're easy t enjy fr children with disabilities r special educatinal needs.They g n three turs every year,reaching mre than 70 cmmunities.During perfrmances,lights and sund are adjusted t avid making sme kids feel stressed.They als ffer British Sign Language(BSL)explanatin fr audience members with hearing lss.
Rsie Jnes,a cmedian with cerebral palsy ( 脑性瘫痪),gt the Celebrity Rle Mdel Award.In 2025 she started the Rsie Jnes Fundatin,a charity that prvides mental care fr peple with the same illness.In her acceptance speech she said she hped t see mre disabled peple n TV.“We are getting there,but we need t d better,"she said.“We need t represent the 25%f the UK wh have a disability, because disabled stries deserve t be tld,and I truly believe we'll get there ne day."
24.What made Yasmin Darling win the Purple Pineer award?
A.Vlunteering in her cmmunity. B.Adjusting curses fr regular schls.
C.Raising funds fr disabled kids. D.Assisting disabled kids with educatin.
25.What special service des Circus Starr prvide?
A.Free medical care fr disabled kids. B.Sign language help fr deaf viewers.
C.Mental aid fr the disabled children. D.Training curses fr charity wrkers.
26.Hw des Rsie feel abut disabled peple appearing n UK TV?
A.Satisfied. B.Curius. C.Delighted. D.Hpeful.
27.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Different Awards in British Sciety B.Disabled Peple's Struggle fr Rights
C.Hnrs fr Disabled Equality Fighters D.Histry f the Disability Charity Scpe
C
We're always in a rush t get mre dne faster.But what if speed isn't actually as helpful as we might think?New research published in the Eurpean Jurnal f Neurscience suggests that slw and steady(稳定)may win the race,with lder peple wh avid rushing thrugh wrk perfrming significantly better at tasks that require cncentratin.
Researchers frm the University f Glasgw divided a small grup f participants int tw grups(aged 55-87 and 18-27),wh each wre special caps t recrd brainwaves as they cmpleted a task that required fcused attentin.
Each grup was asked t react t numbers flashing n a cmputer screen,pressing a key when a number came up,but nt pressing if it was a three r a six.While the lder grup were slwer by arund a seventh f a secnd,they were nly wrng arund 8% f the time.While faster,yung peple were wrng nearly 24%f the time.
Previusly,it was assumed that lder peple might be slwer at certain tasks because they gt tired easily.T investigate this,researchers arranged high-cncentratin tasks that lasted 45 minutes,and fund that lder peple didn't shw signs f tiredness r perfrm wrse,suggesting that lder peple perfrm slwer simply because they are chsing accuracy ver speed.
Interestingly,when ffered a f50 bnus ( 奖金)payment fr the highest scre in the cncentratin task,yung participants did take their time,but ultimately perfrmed wrse than the lder grup.
S,next time yu feel like rushing,cnsider slwing dwn yur pace.A little patience culd g a lng way.
28.What des the new study mainly shw?
A.Speed matters mst in daily wrk. B.Elders d well in fcused tasks.
C.Yung peple wrk at a faster pace. D.Steady pace ensures gd wrk.
29.What can we infer frm paragraph 3?
A.Fast actins mean fewer errrs. B.Yungsters always stay fcused.
C.Elders are naturally slw-minded. D.Slw respnses cut dwn mistakes.
30.Why d elderly peple take mre time t finish tasks?
A.They're easier t be tired. B.They're mre patient.
C.They're willing t be accurate. D.They're in a pr state.
31.Hw did yung participants perfrm with the bnus reward?
A.They gt higher accuracy. B.They failed t change the result.
C.They kept wrking hard. D.They spent time adjusting pace.
D
Glbal warming caused by humanity's carbn release has been slwing the Atlantic Meridinal Overturning Circulatin(AMOC), a system f currents( 洋流)that warms Eurpe. If the AMOC cllapsed ( 崩溃)entirely,it culd release massive amunts f carbn frm the deep Suthern Ocean int the atmsphere.
Previus research has shwn that AMOC cllapse culd increase glbal temperatures.Nw,new cmputer mdelling has shwn it wuld send as much as 640 billin tns f CO₂int the atmsphere near Antarctica,heating the planet by an additinal 0.2℃.Da Nian,leader f the study,states the cllapse will mix seawater and set free carbn kept in deep cean water.
Driven by differences in water density( 密度),the AMOC brings warm,salty water frm the Gulf f Mexic t the nrthern Atlantic,where it cls and sinks,returning suthward alng the seaflr.But scientists think melting ice frm the Greenland ice sheet is prviding the AMOC with fresh water,which weakens the sinking prcess and slws the current.
Large amunts f carbn have been stred in the deep Suthern Ocean fr years.
The study mdeled AMOC cllapse under different climate cnditins.It fund that if CO₂amunt in the atmsphere reached 350 parts per millin r abve,the AMOC wuld fail t recver nce it cllapsed.Current CO₂levels stand at 430 ppm,which suggests the cllapse f AMOC will be irreversible.
The study als fund that the cllapse f the AMOC wuld push deep water up tward the sea surface near Antarctica.The deep water here,which is largely lcked under a layer f fresher surface water,has gathered carbn frm the atmsphere and the sinking cean rganisms.The mdel suggested much f this carbn wuld be released int the atmsphere.
Jnathan Baker at the UK Met Office,the cuntry's natinal weather service,says the study depends n whether Suthern Ocean water mvement strengthens,and that's still quite uncertain.
32.What is the effect f AMOC cllapse?
A.It will stp ice melting in Greenland.
B.It will release plenty f deep-sea CO₂ .
C.It will cl dwn the Antarctica quickly.
D.It will reduce glbal temperature by 0.2℃.
33.What makes AMOC slw dwn?
A.Fresh melt water frm Greenland ice. B.Less carbn dixide in the air.
C.Rising temperature f Suthern Ocean. D.Decreasing number f sea lives.
34.What des the underlined wrd “irreversible”in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.Difficult t find. B.Unable t restre.
C.Hard t tell apart. D.Unlikely t take place.
35.What can we learn abut the study?
A.It still lacks certainty. B.It is severely criticized.
C.It has a prmising future. D.It has ended as planned.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。
Start Wrking Out &Stick t an Exercise Rutine
Hw many times have yu tld yurself,"I need t start wrking ut,"but never actually dne anything?There are just t many excuses ut there—yu just washed yur hair,r anything else.And it's challenging t knw where r hw t even start. 36
● Find smething yu enjy.
Fitness experts ften say the best exercise is the ne yu enjy.If yu hate ding yga regularly,mve n t smething yu'll lk frward t ging fr. 37 S yu make this experience as pleasant as pssible.
● Start small.
38 This is a great chice fr anyne wh hasn't exercised fr a lng time:if yu're just getting back t wrkuts,there is n need t push yurself t hard at first, and all mvement is useful—ding 10 minutes f exercise with vides r ging fr walks.
● 39
The cmbinatin f a signal(say,a mrning alarm)and a small treat (a pst-wrkut cffee)helps exercise becme a habit.Over time,creating an unbreakable wrkut habit will becme a payff in itself.If exercise is naturally enjyable,yu will respnd autmatically(本能地)t yur alarm.
● Tailr a playlist that makes yu want t mve.
Music has a way f planting itself in yur memries. A particular tune( 旋律)can take yu back t special experiences.Yu can make cnnectins with music. 40 If yu've linked particular sngs t yur wrkut rutine,hearing that music can take yu back t the experience f wrking ut.
A.Build in a reward.
B.Set an alarm in the mrning.
C.Music can make yu feel relaxed after wrk.
D.Yu can begin with a tiny task the first week.
E.Music brings up certain experiences r states f mind.
F.That wrkut culd be a dance class,r walking with friends.
G.Here are the best ways t start wrking ut and make it a life-lng habit.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。
The dream begins with a teacher wh believes in yu and guides yu t grw.I had t take Psychlgy 497,a required 41 fr all Psychlgy majrs.It was 42 t pass it with at least a C.
Talks fthe class spread quickly n campus.Many students 43 abut the weekly tasks,unexpected speeches and 44 the difficult prfessr Dr.Pirch. Students said she hardly 45 and was the strictest teacher in the cllege.Fr tw years,I heard such frightening stries.I finished all ther majr curses,knwing the hardest ne was still 46 _·
Spring arrived and the challenging curse finally began—I 47 it.On the first day,Dr.Pirch tld us we wuld design ur wn research,finish a paper and 48 ur results t teachers and classmates.
S far,what I had heard was true.She was serius and unsmiling,but my 49 slwly gave way t excitement.I 50 t study hw shps near the cllege relate t campus crime,which Dr.Pirch cnsidered unique.I kept wrking hard and discussing my 51 with her every week.
I 52 t give the presentatin first.While I reprted my findings,I nticed her taking ntes with a 53 lk.T my surprise,she finally smiled and applauded after I finished.
I finally 54 a tp grade A and I realized mst students had 55 her, whse expectatins weren't unreasnable.I am prud f all I achieved that term and especially f the fact that I made Dr.Pirch smile.
B.title C.award D.curse
B.necessary C.fair D.free
B.dreamed C.cmplained D.cared
B.riginally C.incredibly D.frtunately
B.smiled C.resisted D.skipped
shw B.by chance C.at peace D.in stre
B.imprved C.preferred D.bserved
B.annunce C.lend D.return
B.sadness C.nervusness D.lneliness
B.agreed C.failed D.chse
B.prgress C.experience D.persnality
B.refused C.vlunteered D.hated
B.friendly C.prud D.shy
B.recgnized C.maintained D.earned
B.misunderstd C.respected D.ignred
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A grup f China's mst ppular influencers (网 红 )aren't singing sngs,telling jkes,r shwing ff their 56 (lk).Instead,they're traveling acrss the cuntry and explring examples f disappearing traditinal Chinese culture.
Liu Yaqing,wh 57 (call)herself“Jiang Xunqian”nline,is the leading member f a new generatin f influencers.Sme f her vides invlve eye-catching cultural bjects,such as "rlling lanterns—self-righting ball-shaped lanterns.Chinese media reprts that this vide 58 (view)mre than 300 millin times since it was psted.Anther vide that brings 59 (she)natinal fame is abut“irn flwers”— a custm 60 drps f melted irn are thrwn int the air t create firewrks—like shwer f sparks.
Althugh plentiful cultural heritage vides exist nline in China,Liu brings fresh ideas t this field.She tries t shw Chinese cultural heritage as real life experiences with 61 (encurage)persnal stries.She nce learned t make irn flwers herself and 62 (full)recrded her mnths-lng training prcess.Liu's vides unfld like shrt stries:telling. 63 histry f traditinal crafts,shwing regret ver their gradual fall,and ending happily with these crafts ppular again.Between the lines lies cultural cnfidence and natinal pride.
64 (mix)sincere persnal stries and lve fr the mtherland,her vides bridge traditins and yung viewers.They gain nt just traditin,but a sense 65 cnnectin t it.
第四部分任务型阅读(共两节，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，并根据各部分要求作答。
Learning t Pay Our Way
It was in ur junir year that my brther Larry and I met serius mney prblems.
We studied in a public cllege at first with little schl expense.Yet after we mved t a private schl,schling csts rse sharply.Wrking ut ways t affrd ur study gradually became a special lessn fr us.
In the first tw years,we depended n public aid,gvernment help and part-time library jbs n campus.We arranged mney prperly and kept a simple life withut fancy gds.Every summer,we wrked full-time t save mney fr the new term,and everything went smthly.
Things tk a bad turn in the third year.When we planned t sign summer wrk papers,we were tld new rules came ut.“We can nly ffer summer jbs t students taking summer curses,"the staff tld us gently.
We had n mney fr extra summer classes,s we lst the campus wrk chance.It was late summer,and finding suitable utside jbs was really hard.We grew anxius, wrrying we might drp ut f schl.
Just as we felt hpeless,ur supervisr( 导师) came and brught new hpe.Plenty f brken ld ffice furniture and useless materials gathered up in the schl hall.“I have an unusual task fr yu tw,"she said.“Try t remake these waste int usable desks and shelves fr ffices.Finish the task well,and yu will get full summer pay.If yu fail,yu'll get nthing."
I turned t Larry and asked sftly,“Shall we take this hard challenge?”
Larry ndded firmly,"We have nthing t lse.Let's have a try."
We accepted the big task withut hesitatin.Staring at the messy mass f waste,we std still,wndering hw t start this difficult rebuilding wrk.
第一小节选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用正确的形式填空。每词限用一次，有两词 为多余选项。
高 一 英语试题第10页(共12页)
Learning t Pay Our Way
In junir year,the tw brthers ran int great truble as private schl study became hard 66.
In the first tw years,they
67 n supprt and part-time jbs,trying t live 68 t save mney.Everything went smthly.
In the third year,new rules tk away their wrk chance and made them lse summer earnings.It was hard t find 69 jbs utside.
They 70 they wuld fail t keep studying and felt wrried inside.
Just as they were 71 ,their supervisr prvided an pprtunity t 72 the brken ld ffice furniture int useful nes.
They decided t take up the challenge withut 73 ,stepping frward t face the unknwn wrk ahead bravely.
74 at the messy waste, they std still,nt knwing hw t 75 the difficult repair wrk.
第二小节根据文本内容回答下列问题 (共3小题，满分10分)
76.What plans wuld the tw brthers make t cmplete the task?(3分)
77.What difficulties may the tw brthers meet when ding the rebuilding task?(3分)
78.What valuable lessns will the tw brthers learn frm this special experience if they succeed?(4分)
begin hesitate
jy fear
hpe reslve
suit depend
lk turn
simple affrd
第五部分写作(满分20分)
假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为 My Views n White Lies 的征文活 动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
(1)列举善意谎言的例子；
(2)表达你的看法。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为100个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Views n White Lies
达州市2026年春季学期高中一年级教学质量监测(选用卷) 英语试题参考答案及评分细则
第二节(满分10 分 )
76.They wuld first srt ut the brken ffice furniture and useless materials, then design a practical plan t remake them int usable desks and shelves.They might divide the wrk between themselves, including measuring and cutting,and wrk step by step t cmplete the task n time.
77.They may face difficulties such as nt knwing hw t repair r rebuild hrken furniture, lacking prper tls r wdwrking skills, and dealing with pr-quality r incmplete materials. Als,the task is challenging and time-cnsuming,s they might struggle t finish it successfully befre summer ends.
78.If they succeed,they will learn that hard wrk and creativity can turn hpeless situatins int pprtunities.They will understand that even useless things can be made valuable with effrt and skill.They will als learn the imprtance f teamwrk,determinatin,and never giving up when facing challenges.Mst imprtantly,they will realize that they can slve financial prblems thrugh their wn abilities,nt just by waiting fr help.
写作(满分20分 ) Pssible Versin One
My Views n White Lies
Just as Scttish pet Walter Sctt wrte,"Oh,what a tangled web we weave,When first we
听力部分(每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1-5 AACBC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 AACCB
阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分50分)
21-23 ACB 24-27 DBDC 28-31 DDCB
16-20 CBCCB
32-35 BABA
36-40 GFDAE
完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分 )
41-45 DBCAB 46-50 DAACD 51-55 BCADB
语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分 )
56.lks 57.calls 58.has been viewed
59. her
60. where
61.encuraging 62.fully 63. the
64.Mixing
65.f
任务型阅读(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(每小题1分，满分10分)
66. t affrd 67.depended 68.simply
69.suitable
70.feared
71.hpeless 72. turn 73.hesitatin
74.Lking
75.begin
practise t lie!”
White lies are very cmmn in daily life.Fr example,we call a tasteless meal cked by thers "delicius”,r praise a friend's awful new haircut as “great”,thinking we are prtecting their feelings.
Hwever,mst f the time we actually tell such lies t avid thers'disappintment r anger.
Wrse still,white lies may stp peple frm getting hnest pinins t imprve,and gradually damage trust between each ther.S I think we shuld chse hnesty ver white lies whenever pssible.
Pssible Versin Tw
My Views n White Lies
Many peple think lying is always wrng,but white lies are smetimes acceptable and even necessary in ur life.
Typical examples can be seen arund us.Firstly,dctrs ften tell gentle white lies t seriusly ill patients.Instead f telling the cruel truth,they cmfrt patients t help them stay psitive and fight against diseases.Besides,when ur friends prepare gifts fr us secretly,they may tell small white lies t keep the surprise.
In my pinin,white lies are nt bad.They are full f kindness and warmth.As lng as we tell lies t care fr thers instead f gaining benefits,they are meaningful and acceptable.