浙江杭州市八县区2025-2026学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题卷

这是一份浙江杭州市八县区2025-2026学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了第一部分 听力理解，第二部分 阅读理解，第三部分 语言运用，第四部分 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．When did the snwstrm happen?
A．In the mrning.B．In the afternn.C．In the evening.
2．What's wrng with Cindy?
A．She has a tthache.
B．She has a stmachache.
C．She has a fever.
3．Wh plays the guitar well in the class?
A．Peter.B．Max.C．Helen.
4．Where did the girl visit last summer vacatin?
A．Africa.B．Australia.C．America.
5．Which bk did Lily chse fr her reprt?
A．Treasure Island.
B．The Secret Garden.
C．The Final Prblem.
二、第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
6．What des Lucy plan t d?
A．G t a party.
B．Make a new friend.
C．Have a meeting.
7．What advice des Bill give?
A．Bring a small gift.
B．Leave hme late.
C．Call the friend first.
听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．When shuld Jasn finish the task?
A．Wednesday.B．Thursday.C．Friday.
9．What is Jasn wrried abut?
A．Attending a science fair.
B．Chsing a scientist.
C．Organizing his reprt.
10．Hw will Jasn slve his prblem?
A．Search it nline.
B．Talk with experts.
C．Ask the teacher fr help.
三、第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。
11．Wh is the speaker?
A．A vlunteer.B．A teacher.C．A manager.
12．Hw many vlunteers are needed?
A．Ten.B．Twenty.C．Thirty.
13．Which is a Regular Service activity?
A．Cleaning gardens.
B．Reading newspapers.
C．Celebrating birthdays.
14．Hw can students get pints fr their service?
A．By signing up as a vlunteer.
B．By answering questins nline.
C．By serving fr certain hurs.
15．What will Susan d next?
A．Answer questins.
B．Shw sme phts.
C．Talk t the vlunteers.
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16．Which place shuld Alice chse if she has $1600 fr a ne-week hliday?
A．Kanas Lake.B．The Cliffs f Mher.
C．Niagara Falls.D．Munt Kilimanjar.
17．What can we learn frm the text?
A．Kanas Lake is the biggest freshwater lake.
B．The Cliffs f Mher are 214 meters lng.
C．A part f Niagara Falls is lcated in Canada.
D．It's easy t hike t the peak f Munt Kilimanjar.
18．In which part f the website can we read the text?
A．Travel.B．Culture.C．Nature.D．Business.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Jane,
I'm srry t knw that yur brther made yur best artwrk nt s perfect and yu argued with him. I knw exactly hw yu feel!
Last week, I was trying t create a perfect birthday bk fr my dad abut ur family's grcery stre. Just then, my friend Mareya shwed up and asked me t g t the park. But when we arrived there, rain started puring dwn. We came back hme, dripping wet. And that's when my heart pretty much stpped. Right there, in frnt f the recycling bin（回收箱）, was a bx full f saking-wet papers. My drawings!
"Why did my drawings get ut here?" I cried.
"Umm, " my brther Indi said, "Mm asked me t recycle all the papers n the flr, s I did. "
"What?! Yu destryed my gift fr Dad!"
"Gift fr dad? Unless . . . . " said Mareya, "Remember thse papier-mâch é（纸浆） pumpkins we made befre? We can cver ballns with these wet papers t make as much 'fruit' as we can. "
"D yu think this culd wrk?" I asked.
"Um . . . Let's try first. "
My birthday bk was abut the grcery stre, s we decided t use ballns and the papers t make" apples", "peaches "and" ranges". When we finished, I cheered, "Ww! Still the best gift!"
There's a pretty happy ending t this sad stry. My dad lves his new gift s much that he keeps it right in his stre.
S, dear Jane, Mareya's" every clud has a silver lining" way f lking at things did help. Next time yu might want t keep yur special things in an extra-safe place. Nw I believe yu knw hw t deal with yur clred painting. Hw abut turning it int a cllage (拼图)? Yu can make it!
Arizna
19．What is Jane's prblem?
A．She culdn't find her favurite artwrk.
B．She had a terrible fight with her friend.
C．Her brther clred n her best painting.
D．She failed t finish the gift fr her dad.
20．Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. Arizna's drawings were wet in the rain.
b. Arizna went t the park with Mareya.
c. Arizna's brther put her drawings in the recycling bin.
d. They wrked tgether and made smething new.
A．a-b-d-cB．b-c-d-aC．a-c-b-dD．b-c-a-d
21．If Arizna brke her favrite cup, what might Mareya suggest her t d?
A．B．
C．D．
22．What des Arizna d t help Jane?
① Share slutins.
② Shw understanding.
③ Share her wn experience.
④ Shw reasns behind Jane's prblems.
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gifts are an imprtant part f develping strng relatinships with peple. But in different cultures, certain gifts may be cnsidered unlucky r rude, and even the timing f giving a gift matters.
There are sme imprper gifts yu shuld pay attentin t. Gifts shwing the number fur r a gift f fur items are unlucky in Japanese, Krean and Chinese cultures. Als, knives and scissrs are nt gd gifts in Latin America and Asia, because these mean cutting a relatinship and yu are n lnger friends. And certain flwers may als send wrng messages t thers as they have special meanings in sme cultures. Fr example, in cuntries like France, chrysanthemums (菊花) are nly given when smene dies. What's mre, handkerchiefs (手帕) are fine in sme places, such as Japan, but they may be a symbl f sadness r death in ther cuntries like Italy.
S what is a prper and thughtful gift? Anything frm yur hme cuntry that is difficult t get elsewhere wuld be gd, such as a nice piece f Chinese paper-cutting. Once yu have gt t knw smene, try t give them a present t g with their persnal interests as well. If yur friend enjys ftball, why nt get him a shirt f his favurite team?
▲ Westerners usually give gifts when meeting each ther, but in Eastern cultures it is mre usual t give gifts when yu leave. There may als be special hliday times when peple expect t receive gifts.
Gift-giving custms are different frm cuntry t cuntry, s it is difficult t be crrect in every situatin. But if yu learn the cmmn rules and d sme research n the custms f the places yu will visit, yu will nt g t far wrng.
23．Hw des the writer tell readers abut imprper gifts?
A．By giving examples.B．By stating pinins.
C．By listing numbers.D．By telling stries.
24．Which f the fllwing may be a gd gift if yu are t give ne?
A．Fur knives fr a Krean classmate.
B．Handkerchiefs fr an Italian teacher.
C．Chinese calligraphy fr an American friend.
D．Chrysanthemums fr a French neighbr.
25．Which sentence can be put int"▲" in Paragraph 4?
A．It's necessary t give gifts n imprtant hlidays.
B．When t give gifts als depends n yur culture.
C．When t give gifts is based n persnal interests.
D．It's cmmn t give gifts when yu visit thers.
26．What is the purpse f this text?
A．T make sme rules fr giving gifts.
B．T remind us f crss-cultural gift custms.
C．T shw hw t keep gd relatins.
D．T cmpare Eastern and Western gift habits.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In this age f big strms, smart designers arund the wrld are taking the pprtunity t rethink what they rebuild.
Just befre dawn n February 6, 2023, a 29-year-ld baker named Nuri Imren wke t the sund f his sister screaming. In the Turkish city f Antakya, his family's apartment was shaking frm side t side. A minute later, he tk his whle family dwn t the street. Many tall buildings fell arund them.
A serius earthquake almst destryed the whle city. Althugh the city was in a knwn earthquake zne, pr engineering and lw building quality made many buildings easy t break dwn. Few peple culd run ut f the weak buildings and thusands died, including Imren's girlfriend and his uncle. The disaster was s serius that peple started t think abut hw t make hmes safe.
With great effrt, peple wrked ut a creative plan t rebuild the city. Buildings will be lwer - n mre than three stries（楼层）high in the ld city center and five t six stries in the mdern ne. Heavy cncrete slabs（混凝土板）under the buildings will help keep them safe, if the grund turns sft and wet because f an earthquake. Als, there will be mre green space near the rivers, alng with rads fr walking and biking. Sidewalks （人行道）will be widened t help neighbrs meet. All in all, the new Antakya will be nicer t live in and mre resilient if earthquakes happen.
Antakya isn't alne. Arund the wrld, mre designers think natural disasters can give them ideas abut what a better city might lk like. And there is great need: climate change is making strms and ther disasters wrse, while millins mre peple are mving int cities. Rebuilding plans like this are abut creating a safer, fairer, and greener place fr peple t live their best lives tgether.
27．What did peple in Antakya learn frm the earthquake in 2023?
A．Dn't g int weak buildings.
B．Stay with family t keep safe.
C．Change ways t build hmes.
D．Dn't be afraid t face disasters.
28．What des the Antakya rebuilding plan include?
A．Taller buildings in the ld city center.
B．Mre cncrete slabs fr its buildings.
C．Adding green space in the mdern city center.
D．Building mre sidewalks next t the rivers.
29．What des the underlined" mre resilient" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Quieter and quickly rebuilt.
B．Strnger and nt easily destryed.
C．Mre ppular and well survived.
D．Mre active and nt badly brken.
30．What may be the best title fr the text?
A．A Secnd Chance fr Cities
B．The Painful Histry f Antakya
C．Hw t Survive in Earthquakes
D．Where t Rebuild Old Cities
五、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）， 将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。
What is yur favrite type f bk? Why?（不超过20词） 35．
六、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
完形填空
The street where I grew up had many huses jined side by side. It was a 36． place fr a child—always smething ging n and plenty f ther kids t play with.
When I was in my late teens, a new family mved acrss the street. The parents were ut f wrk. Their ldest sn, Jey, always seemed t be lking fr 37． . He and his friends used t hang ut n the crner and scare everyne wh walked by.
My sister and I had t walk past that 38． every day after schl. They wuld fllw us and say 39． things, just hping we wuld fight back.
"I 40． this, " I thught t myself. "Why d they always pick n us?"
T avid them, we tried getting ff the bus ne stp later, 41． smetimes they were there t.
One night befre Thanksgiving, I was wken up by the 42． f breaking glass. Still sleepy, I turned ver and tried t g back t sleep. Then I heard breaking glass again. This time, I smelled smke. Our huse is 43． !
Jey had been sitting up that night n his frnt prch（走廊）. When he saw ne 44． and flames, this" trublesme yuth" came up nt ur prch, which was already burning, 45． ur frnt windws and shuted int the huse, "Fire! Get ut! Hurry!"
His shuting 46． my mther and me. We culdn't leave thrugh the frnt dr because f the fire, s we went ut the back and dwn the path. Our huse was 47． n fire by the time we gt t the crner.
I knew that 48． f us wuld wake up in time withut Jey's lud breaking and shuting. The smke wuld have 49． us.
Jey risked his life t 50． urs. Gd things cme in many frms and we never knw which ne is ging t be an angel.
36．A． wnderfulB． nisyC． mdernD． new
37．A． helpB． trubleC． wrkD． peace
38．A． villageB． parkC． playgrundD． crner
39．A． funnyB． meanC． jyfulD． cnfusing
40．A． hateB． enjyC． mindD． respect
41．A． butB． becauseC． sD． r
42．A． alarmB． actinC． sundD． pain
43．A． fr saleB． ut f use
C． n fireD． in a mess
44．A． windwsB． neighbursC． thunderD． smke
45．A． cleanedB． clsedC． pushedD． brke
46．A． shckedB． scaredC． guidedD． wke
47．A． suddenlyB． prbablyC． cmpletelyD． easily
48．A． allB． anyC． smeD． nne
49．A． killedB． warnedC． helpedD． cvered
50．A． changeB． saveC． keepD． supprt
七、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次
B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
In late 2025, a girl named Sherry started psting funny vides nline. They were abut Chinese daily habits with the tpic f "Becming Chinese". 57． （惊讶）, her vides gt millins f views and becme very ppular.
Drinking ht water, wearing slippers, and starting the day with warm prridge——these may sund 58． （基本）t Chinese peple. But fr many peple arund the wrld, they are fun and useful ideas t learn.
In the US, many peple still knw little r 59． （没有东西）abut Chinese culture. By shwing easy daily habits, she created a simple way fr peple t learn. "I hpe that even after the excitement ges away, peple will keep an pen mind, " she said in ne f the 60． （采访）。
A prfessr said several reasns led t this trend. He 61． （提及）the grwing interest in healthy living amng yung peple. Als, China's success in technlgy and design makes peple 62． （好奇）abut the lifestyle behind them.
In China, drinking ht water is seen as a natural way t keep the bdy balanced. Many yung peple nw realize the 63． （价值）f such small acts. They help peple feel cnnected t their rts.
As mre peple arund the wrld try these habits, they start t 64． （表达）why Chinese daily life is s meaningful. Small everyday acts can 65． （简单）pen a big windw t a different culture.
八、第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
语法填空
Life is like a rller caster（过山车）, full f ups and dwns. Smetimes life thrws unexpected 66． (challenge) n ur way, but these dwns can make the ups even sweeter. I 67． (want) t learn t skatebard since I was a kid—a dream that never left me, nt even during the hardest times.
Tw years ag, I accidentally fell dwn a 12-meter waterfall and brke my leg. I went frm using a wheelchair 68． using walking stick, then t trying t walk a blck, and finally walking miles. Thugh painful, my childhd wish t skatebard never disappeared. S I gave 69． (I) a skatebard n my birthday.
Fr a lng time, I tried t learn skating n my wn. I had n idea what I 70． (d) at that time and felt embarrassed when strangers saw me skating. That fear f being judged ften stpped me frm getting ut there fr practice.
One day, my friend Mnica and I met sme members f GRLSWIRL, a skatebarding club. They were 71． friendly that we wanted t be part f it. Althugh everyne there was excellent, they were happy 72． (help). There, I gradually became mre cnfident.
Falling is 73． huge part f skating. Because f that accident, it was 74． (real) hard fr me t vercme it. Hwever, it pened up a new wrld f pssibilities fr me. The mre I learned frm every little fall, the 75． (gd) my bdy and mind felt. I believe that if yu want t succeed as much as yu want t breathe, yu will be a great success.
九、第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76． 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Grace得知你获得了校"阳光少年"奖，来信向你表示祝贺。 请你根据以下相关信息，写一封回信，分享经验。
注意：
1. 选择以上一种或两种方式，提供的内容供参考，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Grace,
Thank yu fr yur cngratulatins. Nw let me share with yu hw I became a sunshine teenager.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．B
【答案】6．A
7．C
【答案】8．C
9．C
10．A
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．B
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．A
【答案】19．C
20．D
21．D
22．A
【答案】23．A
24．C
25．B
26．B
【答案】27．C
28．B
29．B
30．A
【答案】31．E；32．D；33．A；34．B；35．pssible answers: My favrite type f bk is mystery, because it is interesting and exciting. I like science fictin best because it is full f imaginatin.
【答案】36．A；37．B；38．D；39．B；40．A；41．A；42．C；43．C；44．D；45．D；46．D；47．C；48．D；49．A；50．B
【答案】51．during；52．dealing with；53．bth；54．cmfrtable；55．deeply；56．purpse
【答案】57．Surprisingly；58．basic；59．nthing；60．interviews；61．mentined；62．curius；63．value；64．express；65．simply
【答案】66．challenges；67．have wanted；68．t；69．myself；70．was ding；71．s；72．t help；73．a；74．really；75．better
76．【答案】One pssible versin:
范文一
Dear Grace,
Thank yu fr yur cngratulatins. Nw let me share with yu hw I became a sunshine teenager.
First f all, I always take gd care f yurself. Fr example, I stay healthy by jgging every mrning and eating mre vegetables. It gives me enugh energy fr the whle day. What's mre, I learn t keep psitive when facing difficulties. Whenever I fail an exam, I tell myself, "Every clud has a silver lining. " This helps me a lt because I dn't give up easily.
That's my experience. I hpe it can inspire yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
范文二
Dear Grace,
Thank yu fr yur cngratulatins. Nw let me share with yu hw I became a sunshine teenager.
I believe making a difference t thers is imprtant. I ften help thse in need. Fr example, I vlunteer at an ld peple's hme n weekends. Listening t their stries nt nly brings them jy but als warms my wn heart. As a result, I feel mre thankful fr what I have. In additin, I respect differences. Being pen-minded has helped me make friends frm different cultures. It makes my life mre clrful.
That's hw I grew int a sunshine teenager. I believe yu can d it t.
Yurs,
Li Hua
范文三：
Dear Grace,
Thank yu fr yur cngratulatins. Nw let me share with yu hw I became a sunshine teenager.
On the ne hand, I lk after yurself well. I exercise every day and always try t stay psitive, even when things g wrng. This keeps me bth healthy and happy. On the ther hand, it's a great idea t make a difference t thers. I vlunteer at a cmmunity centre every Saturday. A small act f kindness can brighten smene's whle day, and in return, I feel a sense f achievement.
In shrt, being a sunshine teenager is abut bth self-care and caring fr thers. I hpe my stry helps.
Yurs,
Li Hua
"Tp Arund the Wrld" Nature Turs
Kanas Lake,
China
Small Grup Tur
5 days $1899
Kanas is lcated in the nrthernmst area f Xinjiang. It is a place with frests, grasslands, rivers, animals and plants. The lake is 45 square kilmeters large and 120meters deep, making it the deepest freshwater lake in China. Kanas is a perfect place fr relaxing, and enjying views.
The Cliffs f Mher,
Ireland
Grup Tur
7 days $1570
The Cliffs f Mher are ne f the mst ppular attractins in Ireland. These cliffs run fr 14 km, with the highest pint at 214 meters. The Cliffs are nt nly famus fr their beauty but have als appeared in several very ppular·films like Harry Ptter.
Niagara Falls,
Canada
Grup Tur
8 days $1495
Niagara Falls is the secnd-largest waterfall in the wrld. It includes three amazing waterfalls—the 57-meter-tall Hrseshe Falls is n the Canadian side, while the ther tw are in New Yrk. There are many ways t enjy the falls, including hiking r seeing the falls frm the tp.
Munt Kilimanjar,
Tanzania
Small Grup Tur
6 days $2068
Kilimanjar is Africa's highest muntain. It is hme t many different plants and animals, with five different climate areas. Its tp is 5, 895 meters high and cvered with snw. The jurney t the peak is ne f the hardest but als the mst wrthwhile hikes yu can take.
READING LOG
Date:25th June Name: Teng Fei
Title
The X' ed-Out X-Ray
(A t Z Mysteries)
Writer
Rn Ry
Main characters
Dink, Jsh, Ruth
Type f bk
Mystery
Summary
In this stry, three friends, Dink, Jsh, and Ruth, went t a cncert. But at the break time, Dink hurt his arm. At the sametime, smene tk the famus singer's pendant（吊坠）away. Later they fund Dink' s X-ray had a strange X n it. 31． And he hid the pendant in Dink' s bandage（绷带）. He didn' t want peple t see the pendant n the X-ray, s he marked an X n it. At last, with a plice fficer's help, they caught him.
My pinin
I really enjyed the stry because it was fun, exciting, and fullf surprises. 32．
My favrite part
Dink thught back t yesterday mrning. "…n! Wait a minute! While the dctr was putting the bandage n my arm, he made me read a sign n the tent wall!"Dink lked at his tw friends. "He said he wanted me t read t make sure I didn' t get a brain injury, " Dink went n. "ButI think that dctr tk away the pendant! He hid it inside the bandage and made me read, s I wuldn't see him d it!"
" 33． " Jsh asked.
"I knw, " Ruth said. "He knew the plicemen might be lking fr him, s he hid the pendant inside it, and made yu take that ut f the park fr him. "Dink ndded, feeling his heart racing. "Then, when he gt me t the X-ray ffice, he tk ff the bandage and tk the pendant ut. "
" 34． " Jsh said. "It was yur dctr!"
A. But why wuld he put it inside yur bandage?
B. S it wasn't the ht-dg guy, r big Hans.
C. When did he put a big red X n yur X-ray?
D. I als learned that team wrk helps slve prblems.
E. They discvered that persn pretended t be a dctr.
Cmfrtable purpse during deal with bth deep
TEENS JUNIOR
Hw d yung peple in China spend their free time tday? And why are yung peple arund the wrld becming interested in a"Chinese lifestyle"? Let's read and find ut.
Tday, many yung peple are trying a new way f travel called" lying-flat travel". It's abut slwing dwn, relaxing cmpletely, and finding a little peace f mind 51． the trip, instead f rushing frm ne place t anther. Many f them are 52． stress frm exams, wrk, r scial relatinships in their daily lives. Lying-flat travel gives them a real chance t relax, 53． in bdy and in mind. Sme travelers may chse t stay in a 54． htel with beautiful views f nature and sme cultural experiences. And they just enjy being there fr the whle trip. It helps 55． cnnect themselves t the envirnment and culture. The 56． f this new type f travel is t take it easy and leave stress behind.
A gd way t be a sunshine teenager
What
Hw
Why
●Take care f myself
□Stay healthy(exercise, eat well. . . )
□ Keep psitive(cntrl emtins, face difficulties. . . )
□…
…
●Make a difference t thers
□Help thse in need(vlunteer, help the elderly. . . )
□Respect differences(be pen-minded, …)
□…
…