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      2025-2026学年浙江省台州市高二(下)期末英语试卷

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      2025-2026学年浙江省台州市高二(下)期末英语试卷

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      这是一份2025-2026学年浙江省台州市高二(下)期末英语试卷,共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      A
      Welcme t Asimvs Science Fictin!
      Discver the Wh's Wh f award-winning authrs,stries,editrial insights,news,reviews, tur ur universe
      ABOUT ASIMOV'S
      Asimv's Science Fictin cntinues t bring tgether celebrated authrs,new talent,and award-winning stries,pems,and articles as it has fr ver 35 years.Asimv's,the leading literary magazine in the genre,rewards readers with an exciting new cllectin f adventures in each issue that transprt them n jurneys examining the human experience acrss the Universe.
      AUTHOR'S CORNER
      The perfect gathering place t meet the Wh's Wh f Asimv's Science Fictin authrs!We feature psts,articles,and pdcasts frm ur writers.Cme by frequently-yu never knw what yu'll discver!
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      SNEAK PEEK
      Our next issue features nt ne but tw incredible nvellas.Travel t the 18th century with scientists,r jin chrnnauts(时间旅行者).Tw gripping nvellas.One issue.Subscribe nw!
      1.What des each issue f Asimvs ffer readers?______
      A. Real space turs.B. Varius bk reviews.
      C. Famus writers' lifestyles.D. Exciting adventure stries.
      2.Where is the stry Ht set?______
      A. In a well-knwn histrical site.
      B. In a climate-challenged area.
      C. In a drught-stricken rural village.
      D. In a high-tech suburban sciety.
      3.Where is the text prbably frm?______
      A. An educatinal pster.B. An exhibitin brchure.
      C. A prmtinal web page.D. A science fictin magazine.
      B
      In the early 1920s,Ernest Hemingway was a little-knwn jurnalist.Then,in 1925,he published In Our Time,a bk f shrt stries,and later The Sun Als Rises,the mst celebrated bk abut the"Lst Generatin" in pst-war Eurpe.Hemingway became famus in the same way ne f his characters described ging bankrupt(破产)—"gradually and then suddenly".Eight ther nvels and nvellas fllwed,as did Pulitzer and Nbel prizes.
      Nbdy had written like him befre.A shrt clean sentence is a fine thing.But if the writer has his stry straight and his wrds true,he can g lng and hard —n need fr big wrds and adverbs and cmmas(逗号).He als knew what t leave ut,as he explained,"If a writer f prse knws enugh f what he is writing abut,he may mit things that he knws and the reader,if the writer is writing truly enugh,will have a feeling f thse things as strngly as if the writer had stated them."
      Beynd his distinct style,his heres attracted famus admirers.He defined curage as"grace under pressure"—martially,fr the sldier in A Farewell t Arms;physically,fr the fisherman in The Old Man and the Sea;r sprtingly,fr the transfrmed hunter in The Shrt Happy Life f Francis Macmber.In 1955 Jhn F.Kennedy asked fr Hemingway's permissin t use this definitin in Prfiles in Curage,which wn the Pulitzer prize fr bigraphy.
      Perhaps mst imprtantly,Hemingway's life became a legend.He endured brken marriages,was wunded in the first wrld war,reprted in the secnd,ran with the bulls in Spain and survived a plane crash in Africa.Yet,beneath tughness,he suffered frm depressin.That has prvided mre than enugh material fr bigraphies and dcumentaries,including a six-hur series by Ken Burns in 2021.
      While adaptatins f his wrks are rare,and sme themes may appear utdated t a cntemprary audience,Hemingway's revlutinary wrks,pwerful characters,and strmy life ensure his permanent place as a twering figure in literature.
      4.What is mainly intrduced abut Hemingway in paragraph 1?______
      A. His career shift.B. His rise t fame.
      C. His war service.D. His plan fr writing.
      5.What sets Hemingway apart frm ther writers in writing style?______
      A. Imaginative and vivid wrding.
      B. Simple yet detailed descriptins.
      C. Clean and genuine expressins.
      D. Cmplicated yet lgical sentences.
      6.Why des the authr mentin Jhn F.Kennedy in paragraph 3?______
      A. T hnur Kennedy's curage.
      B. T cmpare tw famus figures.
      C. T highlight Pulitzer's significance.
      D. T shw Hemingway's great influence.
      7.What des the authr imply abut Hemingway's wrks?______
      A. They age int silence.B. They are hard t adapt.
      C. They mirrr his easy life.D. They stand the test f time.
      C
      Scrll thrugh #SingingDg psts n scial media,and yu will find many clips f dgs hwling(嗥叫)alng t their favurite tunes.But can these dggy"singers"shw any real musicality?That's the questin that psychlgist Aniruddh Patel and his clleagues at Tufts University have attempted t answer with an ear-catching new study,which shws sme dgs really are perceiving pitch(音高) and adjusting their"singing""accrdingly.
      The idea fr the study came frm descriptins f wlves' hwling in a pack.Observatins frm the wild suggest that each wlf attempts t hit a different tne.The result is a rugh mixture f sunds that might create the impressin f a much larger grup,which wuld help frighten away ptential enemies."And s it had been therised that they were actually paying attentin and changing their pitch,"says Patel.
      This is very hard t test experimentally,f curse,which is why Patel and his clleagues turned t huse pets.They asked a handful f dg wners t recrd their dgs hwling t their persnally preferred track—first in the riginal key and then in versins that had been changed three semitnes abve and three semitnes belw-t see hw they wuld respnd t the change in pitch.The team fcused their analyses n tw ancient breeds(品种),Samyeds and Shiba Inus,that are thught t be mre clsely related t their wlf ancestrs.
      All fur f the Samyeds studied shwed sme sensitivity t the track's pitch,cnsistently adapting their hwls t the new key,thugh nt perfectly."They're trying t match their wn vice t what they hear,they're nt just making sme instinctive and inflexible respnse,"says Patel.The tw Shiba Inus,in cntrast,appeared t be tne-deaf.He believes genetic variatin may explain the gap.
      The findings might shed light n the rigins f human music.Sme therists have argued singing evlved frm speech-related sund cntrl,but the fact that dgs can als cntrl pitch withut any ther frms f vcal learning suggests that language may nt have been necessary at the beginning.
      8.What first inspired Patel t study dgs' musical ability?______
      A. Theries f sund cntrl.
      B. Dgs' singing vides n scial media.
      C. Observatins f wild hunting.
      D. Wlves' tne awareness in pack hwling.
      9.What aspect f the study des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?______
      A. Its design.B. Its purpse.
      C. Its subject.D. Its significance.
      10.What des the study find accrding t paragraph 4?______
      A. Genes decide dgs' pitch.
      B. Dgs' respnses t pitches differ.
      C. Dgs are music-insensitive.
      D. Musicality is shared acrss species.
      11.What can be a suitable title fr the text?______
      A. Are Dgs Brn Singers?B. Can Dgs Learn t Sing?
      C. What Tunes D Dgs Prefer?D. Which Dgs Like Music Mst?
      D
      In an era dminated by shrt-frm cntent and instant gratificatin(即时满足),petry is ften regarded as an utdated literary frm.Critics argue that its cmplex images,unusual rhyme patterns,and symblic language make it difficult fr mdern readers t appreciate.Yet petry's value has nt faded;rather,it has grwn increasingly essential.
      Petry allws individuals t express cmplex emtins and experiences in a way that standard language is unable t.Life is cmplex and ften rejects a simple interpretatin f its hardships,s it makes sense that petry des the same.Pet Dylan Thmas wrte,"A pem may make us laugh,cry,think deeply,r remain silent."In an age marked by emtinal pressure and uncertainty,petry ffers bth writers and readers a healing release,helping them find cnnectin in shared human experiences,whether thse are abut lve,lss r jy.
      Mrever,petry plays a vital rle in helping yung peple reflect and think deeply abut scial,plitical and cultural issues in this mdern age.The rise f scial media has cnditined the brain t seek quick fixes,weakening the ability fr deep thinking and reflectin.Reading a cmplicated pem—with its packed verses and layered meanings—can frce readers t slw dwn and explre language rather than mindlessly snack n infrmatin,which might lead t an imprvement in analytical and critical thinking skills.
      Petry,as an art frm,als encurages creativity.Individuals can break free frm traditinal frms f expressin and experiment with language,rhythm,structure and sund.Besides,petry invites writers t dive deeply int emtins and ideas,allwing new insights and perspectives t be uncvered.Hence,petry gains its significance in a sciety that highly values creativity.
      Admittedly,petry may never recver the ppularity it nce held during the Victrian era.It wuld be unrealistic t expect everyne t enjy The Waste Land by readers can learn t appreciate pems that bth challenge and entertain.Petry still matters —nt despite its difficulty,but because f it.
      12.What is crities' view n petry in mdern times?______
      A. It lacks deep meanings.
      B. It fails t relate t mdern life.
      C. It discurages average readers.
      D. It falls shrt f symblic images.
      13.What is the value f petry accrding t paragraph 2?______
      A. Prviding instant pleasure.B. Creating new literary trends.
      C. Offering emtinal cnnectin.D. Encuraging scial interactin.
      14.What d the underlined wrds"snack n" in paragraph 3 mean?______
      A. Dig int.B. Glance thrugh.C. Reflect n.D. Srt ut.
      15.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?______
      A. Difficulty sustains petry's appeal.
      B. Petry will regain its ppularity.
      C. Readers dislike challenging pems.
      D. Everyne is expected t read petry.
      二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。
      The ther day,I saw myself in a cafe windw,hunched(弯腰驼背)ver my phne,neck bent,and shulders creeping up twards my ears.After nearly 10 hurs f screen wrk,my psture(体态) was the last thing n my mind.As I straightened up,symphny f cracks stretched dwn my spine. (16) Small habits lead t it!I dn't mean t hunch r stay seated fr hurs,but it happens.
      Urvisha,an advanced physitherapist,explains,"Pr psture des mre than cause muscle aches r stiffness.It can als affect ur breathing,md,and energy levels." (17) It can help t reduce pain,imprve breathing,and enhance digestin,all while increasing ur energy levels,and helping us sleep better.A recent study als fund upright psture bsts self-esteem and psitive emtins.
      But knwing why gd psture matters and actually feeling the benefits yurself can be different matters entirely. (18) .It is a type f mindful walking.Essentially,it invlves walking with an upright bdy psitin.Keep yur head,shulders,and hips in a straight line.Tuck yur chin slightly,relax yur shulders,engage yur cre,and lk straight ahead while swinging yur arms freely.Urvisha ften tells her patients t think"tall but relaxed."Imagine a string gently lifting the tp f yur head upward. (19) If yur ftsteps sund heavy,yur cre r hips may nt be engaging prperly.Being mindful f hw yu walk helps yu ntice ther psture-related discmfrt.
      Yu dn't need t change yur whle life t get better psture.It's like building any new daily habit.Little reminders,small changes,and a bit f patience can g a lng way. (20)
      A.Yu will feel yur steps light and even.
      B.But it's easy t change my bad psture.
      C.Hwever,gd psture brings benefits.
      D.I realized hw easily bad psture sneaks int daily life.
      E.That's where the simple idea f psture walking cmes in.
      F.With time,yu'll feel the difference in yur bdy and md.
      G.Lng screen time is usually the cause f psychlgical discmfrt.
      16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      Burning desert sun beat dwn and sweat drpped dwn my brw.It felt just like any ther (21) ultra run(超级马拉松)until a sudden cnfusin washed ver me,fllwed by an alarming (22) :my entire right side went numb."Where is my right arm?"I whispered,my vice trembling.That mrning in Abu Dhabi,a severe strke(中风) (23) my life as an aernautical engineer and keen ultrarunner,leaving me with physical disabilities and emtinal (24) .My wrld,nce full f (25) ,fell apart like desert sand beneath my feet.
      Running and wrk used t define my whle (26) ,s lsing the ability t run r even use my right hand felt like lsing myself.I hped t recver in a mnth,but recvery was far slwer than (27) .When the six-mnth glden recvery perid passed,I sank int (28) ,trapped in heavy negative thughts I culd nt (29) .
      A turning pint came when my partner said,"Life happens fr us,nt t us."Her wrds (30) smething inside me.I stpped seeing myself as a victim f fate,but as a warrir reshaping my life.I embraced my new reality,finding jy in (31) things:writing as an utlet,cking as cmfrt,and rebuilding bnds with family. (32) my engineering rle,with clleagues' supprt,marked a huge milestne.
      Running n lnger (33) me;I nw advcate fr strke survivrs and peple f determinatin,turning my stry int the bk Miracle in the Desert.I have accepted my new identity!I call this state Transcvery—recvery paired with (34) .The jurney is harsh,but it leads t a deeper purpse.Yu are nt just recvering—yu are becming wh yu were (35) t be.
      21.A. specialB. rutineC. randmD. dangerus
      22.A. reminderB. predictinC. realizatinD. phenmenn
      23.A. ruinedB. servedC. restrictedD. stimulated
      24.A. cuesB. bndsC. scarsD. bnuses
      25.A. chasB. leisureC. certaintyD. pssibilities
      26.A. versinB. identityC. characterD. reputatin
      27.A. expectedB. usualC. averageD. scheduled
      28.A. regretB. despairC. shameD. cnfusin
      29.A. stick tB. take verC. pick utD. shake ff
      30.A. shiftedB. stunnedC. warmedD. cmfrted
      31.A. similarB. funnyC. smallD. familiar
      32.A. Giving upB. Stepping intC. Passing dwnD. Returning t
      33.A. definesB. shapesC. cntrlsD. represents
      34.A. translatinB. transmissinC. transfrmatinD. transprtatin
      35.A. brnB. meantC. expectedD. assigned
      四、语法填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      36. When I was a child,I was deeply fnd f arts and crafts.Nwadays,the thught f muddying up the dining table with clay r paint seems trublesme. (1) (frtunate),painting by numbers ffers an easy and time-saving creative chice fr mdern life.
      Invented in the 1940s by Dan Rbbins,paint-by-number kits cntain (2) (number)canvases,matched paints and basic tls,making art accessible t everyne.By the 1950s,it (3) (becme)a ppular recreatin.Tday,peple return t it as a calming and structured way t enjy creativity.
      All (4) (supply) cme in a handy kit,saving peple the truble f chsing art materials r purchasing cstly tls fr a shrt-lived hbby.Its biggest attractin lies in its fixed designs.With clear guidelines,peple can simply fllw the steps (5) the pressure f independent creatin r the fear f making mistakes, (6) greatly benefits thse shrt f inspiratin r artistic cnfidence.
      Besides,painting by numbers helps peple stay away frm excessive screen use, (7) majr threat t health.This healing activity allws peple t unwind and regain inner peace.Different frm nline entertainment,it brings tangible rewards:a hand-painted artwrk and a strng sense f accmplishment,effectively (8) (relieve) anxiety and lw spirits.
      (9) (gain) mre well-being benefits,we need t be patient.With cntinuus practice,this gentle activity will becme (10) (easy) and bring mre peace and satisfactin t daily life.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      五、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共40分。
      37.假定你是李华。暑假来临之际,校英语社以Slw Summer Mments为题,要求围绕以下诗句开展征文活动。请写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
      (1)诗句理解;
      (2)经历分享。
      注意:
      (1)写作词数应为80左右;
      (2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Slw Summer Mments
      ________
      38.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Frm the balcny(阳台) f ur tenth-flr apartment,I cmbed the sky with eager eyes,hping t catch sight f a shting star drifting acrss the night.
      "Stars are afraid f city lights,but a little sng is always gd fr smething."My grandma,whm I affectinately called Nana,wrapped her arms arund me and hummed(哼唱)a slw,gentle tune beside my ear.Her vice was sft and steady,like a quiet stream in the summer night.
      "Star light,star bright,"I whispered,as a few pinpricks f light twinkled thrugh the range glws f the city night sky.These rdinary stars were fr little wishes—everyday wishes—like getting extra frsting n yur cupcake r finding a quarter n the sidewalk.
      But shting stars were different.They were rare and magical."Shting stars are lucky," Nana whispered sftly with a tender smile."They carry yur wish acrss the sky."S I kept a special wish ready—smething I had been hping fr a lng time—ready fr a shting star t catch my wish in its tail and dance acrss the darkness.
      "There are t many lights tnight,sugarplum,"she said,glancing dwn at the glwing city belw."The stars are hiding."I nestled deeper in her arms,hping fr a few mre minutes f her warmth as much as I hped t see a shting star.Time slipped away amid ur sft chats and quiet waiting.
      Just then,my stmach grwled sftly —a tiny betrayal f my peaceful mment.Nana chuckled and std up,stretching her arms."A little sng is gd fr smething,"she laughed,"but s is a little snack.Let's g dwn t the cnvenience stre n the first flr.I remember yu lve thse chclate chip ckies."The next minute,we reached the stre,grabbed a pack f ckies and headed hme cheerfully.
      注意:
      (1)续写词数应为150个左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
      We were abut t take the elevatr when the pwer went f.________
      Back n the balcny,we gazed int the sky again.________
      1~3.【答案】D、B、C
      4~7.【答案】B、C、D、D
      8~11.【答案】D、A、B、A
      12~15.【答案】C、C、B、A
      16~20.【答案】D、C、E、A、F
      21~35.【答案】B、C、A、C、D、B、A、B、D、A、C、D、A、C、B
      36.【答案】【小题1】
      Frtunately
      【小题2】
      numbered
      【小题3】
      had becme
      【小题4】
      supplies
      【小题5】
      withut
      【小题6】
      which
      【小题7】
      a
      【小题8】
      relieving
      【小题9】
      T gain
      【小题10】
      easier
      37.【答案】 Slw Summer Mments With summer drawing near,the line"Sme f the best memries are made in flip-flps" invites me t see summer nt as a seasn f hurry,but as a time t slw dwn.T me,flip-flps symblize a light-hearted state f mind —free frm tight schedules,we can enjy the simple jy hidden in rdinary days.
      One afternn last summer,my friends and I met at a small park near ur schl.We bught ice cream frm a street shp,sat n the grass,and talked abut bks,games and ur dreams fr the future.A gentle wind mved thrugh the trees,and ur laughter rse and fell with the summer light.Nthing grand happened,but the mment felt easy and cmplete.
      Fast time slips away,while slw time stays.The best summer memries are always made in relaxed,unhurried mments.
      38.【答案】 We were abut t take the elevatr when the pwer went ff.Darkness wrapped arund us suddenly,and I frze in surprise,a little disappinted at this unexpected truble.Nana squeezed my hand tightly and said with a smile,"Lks like we're taking the stairs—all ten flrs.Hand in hand,we started climbing the dark stairs,and nce again,her gentle humming filled the silence. "A little sng is always gd fr smething."Her sthing vice drve away all my unease.We talked and laughed alng the way,turning the trublesme blackut int a lvely little jurney.Step by step,we returned t ur apartment,hearts filled with warmth and jy.
      Back n the balcny,we gazed int the sky again.With the city lights dimmed by the blackut,the night sky burst int a sea f stars.I tk a bite at the ckies,chewing slwly as we gazed up.Then,withut warning,a silver line swept acrss the sky and vanished."A shting star!"I cried.Nana turned t me,eyes shining."Make yur wish sugarplum."Clsing my eyes,I made my lng-awaited wish,nt fr cupcakes r lucky surprises,but fr mre nights like this. "This mment is the wish,"I whispered.My wish was hlding tight t that star's tail,and I swre I culd feel it flying.MAY/JUNE 2026
      We are featuring Ht-an almst nvel-length tale in ur May/June 2026 issue(五六月合刊)!As the first stry fr Asimv's by Cecelia Hlland,a well-knwn histrical and science fictin nvelist,Ht drps us int an verheated suburban sciety n the verge f a climate cllapse and leaps int breathtaking actin.This stry f survival and resilience is a nvella(中篇小说)yu wn't want t miss.
      Get Yur Subscriptin Delivered t Yur Dr!Shp Nw!
      PRINT MAGAZINE
      Award-winning stries delivered directly t yur dr!
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      Available fr yur tablet,Reader,Smart Phne,PC and Mac!
      Sme f the best memries are made in flip-flps (人字拖). — Kellie Elmre

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