胡南省岳阳市平江县2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份胡南省岳阳市平江县2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 37， wrked58， n/abut62等内容，欢迎下载使用。

平江县 2026 年高一年级期末考试
英语答案及评分标准
第一部分听力 （共两节，满分 30 分）
1-5 ABBCA6-10 CBCBA11-15 CAAAC16-20 ACABC
第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
21-23 CDB24-27 DCDB28-31 ADDB32-35 DCBA
第二节（共 5 小题海小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
36-40 AGCFD
第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
41-45 CBADB46-50 DCABD51-55 ACDBC
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 15 分）
56．bviusly57. wrked58. myself59. which60. enables
61. n/abut62. inspiring63. ignrance64.t be feared65. generatins
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节应用文写作（满分 15 分）
评分细则：
内容完整性 8 分 + 语言准确性 4 分 + 结构流畅度 3 分 = 15 分
内容完整性（8 分，4 个核心要点，每点 2 分）写信目的：告知邀请参加美食文化节（2 分）
活动基本信息：清晰交代活动时间、地点两项要素（2 分）
活动具体内容：至少写出 2 项及以上活动安排（品美食、厨艺表演、美食文化分享等）（2 分）
交际收尾：表达期待对方参加、盼回复，邮件交际语气得体完整（2 分）缺一个要点扣 2 分；要点有表述但不完整、信息模糊，每处扣 1 分。
语言准确性（4 分）
词汇：用词贴合邮件交际场景，书面得体、无中式生硬表达（2 分）
语法：时态统一、主谓一致、句式无重大语法错误，拼写标点无误（1 分）
句式：不堆砌简单句，适当使用定语从句、并列句、非谓语等，句式有变化（1 分）少量小错不扣分；错误较多、句式全为简单句酌情扣 1–3 分。
结构流畅度（3 分）
段落逻辑：行文层次清晰 —— 自我介绍写信→活动时间地点→活动内容→结尾邀请（1 分）
衔接过渡：使用恰当过渡词 / 句式，行文衔接自然不生硬（1 分）
1
格式规范：邮件称呼、正文、结束语、落款格式完全符合高考要求，逻辑连贯（1分）
Dear Tm,
I’m writing t share with yu sme details abut the upcming festival with the name f Chinese and Freign Fd Culture Festival, which will be held this Friday frm 3 p.m. t 6 p.m. n the schl playgrund.
It’s a great chance t explre diverse cuisines. At the festival, yu can taste delicius fd frm different cuntries. There will als be cking shws where chefs are t demnstrate their fd-making skills, and a sharing sessin fr everyne t talk abut fd cultures frm their hmetwns.
We hpe yu can jin us and share with us yur cuntry’s fd culture. Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
亲爱的汤姆，
写这封信是想跟你介绍一下即将举办的中外美食文化节相关详情。活动将于本周五下午 3 点至 6 点在学校操场举行。
这是一次领略各国美食的绝佳机会。美食节上，你可以品尝不同国家的美味佳肴；现场还设有厨艺表演，大厨们会展示精湛烹饪技艺，以及供大家交流各自家乡饮食文化的分享会。
我们诚挚期待你的参与，也盼着你能和我们分享贵国的饮食文化。期待你的回复！
谨致问候
李华
参考范文：
第二节
读后续写（满分 25 分）
原文主旨与核心主线
本文核心矛盾：爷爷因奶奶离世、缺少家人陪伴，内心孤独，丧失自我价值
感，放弃曾经热爱的阳台园艺。核心主线：主人公 Le 借助园艺这一专属契机，以请教学习的委婉方式，帮助独居爷爷走出孤独、重拾自我价值。
整体情感脉络：情绪低落—初步破冰—心态回暖—治愈升华。
前文试探帮助：结合老师给出的建议，Le 以种植番茄植株、请教园艺技巧为 切入点，主动主动拉近与爷爷的距离，打破爷爷消极封闭的状态，完成初次破冰；
第一段（承上启下）：承接前文番茄种植的情节，Le 顺势请求爷爷教授向
日葵种植。以园艺互动为载体，二人日常相伴、闲谈交流。不仅恢复园艺爱好，
爷爷性格逐渐开朗，从沉默寡言变得健谈，孤独感逐步消散，实现人物状态阶段性转变；
第二段（收尾升华）：以阳台花园重焕生机作为具象化象征烘托氛围，繁茂
的花草对应爷爷心态的蜕变。爷爷直面内心，吐露心声，明确自己重新收获归属
感与人生价值；点明园艺背后的深层意义，破解开篇爷爷弃养花园的矛盾，首尾呼应。
2
主题升华：依托整件小事，点明文章内核：爷爷放弃爱好的根源不是厌倦，而是孤独和失去价值感；真正的关爱，是用微小的陪伴和认可，帮身边人找回归属感与人生意义。
参考范文：
Le then asked Grandpa t teach him t grw sunflwer seeds. A faint smile
spread acrss Grandpa’s face, and he gladly agreed. Patiently, Grandpa instructed Le step by step, frm swing seeds t watering regularly. On weekends, Le wuld visit, and they’d check the plants’ prgress. Smetimes, they just talked side by side, nt always abut gardening, but abut schl, memries, r ther simple things. Grandpa gradually became cheerful and talkative. Inspired by their pleasant gardening time, he devted mre time t the balcny garden.
Weeks later, the balcny was full f life nce again. Lush green leaves dtted every pt, and lvely sunflwers blmed vibrantly under the sunshine. Seeing the thriving garden, Grandpa beamed with jy. He tld Le that the garden meant mre than plants t him. Thanks t Le, he regained a sense f wrth and happiness, realizing he was still needed. These small and meaningful interactins helped Le understand that the best way t care fr smene is t gently invite them back int the wrld, ne small step at a time.
听力录音稿
Text 1（第 1 题为推断题）
W: I hate t say this, dear. But indeed, yu dn’t lk yur age at all.
M: Why? I wear fashinable clthes and run t keep in shape every mrning. W: Maybe yu can get a haircut. Lng hair desn’t really suit yu. (1) lk yur age 容貌与年龄相当
Text 2
M: Emily, my bss talked t me yesterday. He’s hiring a waitress. Have yu ever thught abut wrking part-time while yu’re studying? (2)
W: Yeah. I want t save up fr hlidays.
M: Great. Culd yu please give me yur telephne number? W: Sure.
Text 3（第 3 题为推断题）
M: Pardn me, madam? Our restaurant is abut t clse.
W: Ops, I didn’t realize the time. Srry, I’ll eat up sn. I have t say I’m caught by the flavr f this creative dish. Yur chef is s prfessinal.
Text 4（第 4 题为推断题）
M: Lily, it’s time fr bed. Just turn ff the TV.
W: Didn’t yu g t bed after 10 ’clck last night? And my classmates ften g t
3
bed after 10 ’clck t.
M: D yu want me t call Mm and Dad?
Text 5（第 5 题为推断题）
M: I’m srry, Mrs. Harper. I shuldn’t have played sccer here. I’ll pay fr the
windw. Hw much is it? W: Frget it. It’s n big deal. Text 6
W: S, Charlie. (6) Tell us hw yu gt int basketball.
M: Well, when I was grwing up, I was always a lt taller than all my mates. W: It seems like yu were brn t play basketball.
M: Hwever, I lacked interest in any sprts. I much preferred cmputer games in high schl. (6) It did my study and health a lt f harm.
W: Then what changed yu?
M: In a music class, I was sent t the hspital by my teacher because I was ut f breath. The dctr said I was verweight and suggested that I shuld exercise regularly. (7) That was the starting pint f my basketball career.
Text 7
W: I think that buying five mre chairs wuld be helpful fr the party. And we als need three mre tables. (8) (9) We’ll have 20 guests including Jhn’s friends.
M: Why dn’t we brrw thse frm ur neighbr, Mrs. Ck? She has a lt f unused furniture n the third flr.
W: Oh, yeah. We brrwed sme frm her last year, fr Jhn’s 15th birthday. (9) But she is ut f twn these days.
M: That’s fine. I’ll wrk it ut. OK, let me see. S far we’ve spent 200 dllars, and we haven’t even bught a cake yet.
W: Dn’t wrry abut that. I’ve invited my aunt. She said she wuld make a cake fr Jhn. (9) (10) I tld her nt t put any fruit inside. Jhn likes chclate and cream.
Text 8（第 13 题为推断题）
W: Gd mrning, everyne! Welcme t the histric city — Rme. Hpe yu enjy
yur stay at the htel. My name is Marie, and I’ll be yur guide. Befre we start ur trip, des anyne have any questins?
M: Yes, I d. What can we see tday?
W: Our first stp is the Clsseum. It’s ne f the mst imprtant symbls f ancient Rme and has witnessed cuntless cntests. After that, we’ll head fr the Rman Frum, (11) which was the center f scial life in ancient Rme. And f curse, we’ll make a stp at the Trevi Funtain, where yu can thrw a cin in the hpe f visiting it again. Finally, yu will have an hur t explre the city by yurself, but make sure yu cme back t this bus befre 7:00 p.m.
M: That’s s cl. I can’t wait t see everything.
W: Fine. Take care f yur backpacks. Dn’t frget yur hats. (12) Tday is ht. Let’
4
s get ff and start ur trip. (13) Clsseum 古罗马斗兽场 Rman Frum 古罗马广场 Trevi Funtain 特雷维喷泉
Text 9（第 14 题为推断题）
M: Gd afternn!
W: Gd afternn. I’m lking frward t seeing the huse. (14)
M: Cme n in. This is the living rm with gd natural light. It has enugh space. W: It lks great! I lve the wden flrs. Hw many bedrms are there?
M: There are three bedrms upstairs. The main bedrm has its wn bathrm, and the ther tw bedrms share ne bathrm. (14) The kitchen is fully equipped with mdern appliances, including a dishwasher. There’s als a dining area that pens up t the backyard.
W: That’s wnderful. What is included in the rent? (15)
M: The water bill is cvered. (15) Yu shuld pay $1,500 mnthly. (16) Besides, yu wuld be charged extra fr electricity, gas, and the Internet.
W: OK. That’s exactly what I’m lking fr. S we sign the agreement n Friday, and then I’ll mve in the next day. Is that kay? (17)
M: Abslutely. (17)
Text 10（第 20 题为主旨大意题）
Hi, have yu ever heard f Helen Beatrix Ptter? She was an English writer,
illustratr and natural scientist. She is best knwn fr her children’s bks featuring animals, (18) such as The Tale f Peter Rabbit, which was her first cmmercially published wrk in 1902. Her bks, including 23 tales, have sld mre than 250 millin cpies. In 1903, Peter Rabbit was the first fictinal character t be made int a patented stuffed ty, making him the ldest licensed character. With the prceeds frm the bks and a legacy frm an aunt, in 1905 Ptter became the wner f the Hill Tp Farm in Near Sawrey, a village in the Lake District. (19) Over the fllwing decades, she purchased additinal farms t preserve the unique hill cuntry landscape. In 1913, at the age f 47, she married William Heelis, a respected lcal lawyer with an ffice in Hawkshead. Ptter died n 22nd December 1943 at her hme in Near Sawrey, leaving almst all her prperty t the Natinal Trust. She is credited with preserving much f the land that nw makes up the Lake District Natinal Park. Ptter’s bks cntinue t sell well thrughut the wrld in many languages with her stries being retld in sngs, films, and ballet, and her life is described in tw films and a televisin series.
5