2025-2026学年上海市嘉定区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025-2026学年上海市嘉定区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择：本大题共12小题，共12分。
Our schl rganizes activities every mnth t help peple in ur cmmunity.Last week，Alice and I went t a lcal ld peple's hme.Befre leaving，ur teacher reminded us that we had better (1) slwly and clearly when we are talking t the elderly peple.Alice and I brught (2) fresh fruit fr them.We talked with them and listened t their interesting stries abut life in the past. (3) f us felt tired even thugh we stayed there fr three whle hurs. (4) an ld persn needed help with smething，we wuld g t them immediately.We als taught them hw t use smartphnes (5) they culd vide call their sns r daughters wh live far away.The activity was similar (6) the ne we did last spring，but this time we made mre new friends.
1.A. speakB. speakingC. t speak
2.A. a great manyB. a great deal fC. a large number f
3.A. BthB. EitherC. Neither
4.A. WheverB. WheneverC. Whatever
5.A. s thatB. such thatC. nw that
6.A. withB. inC. t
Last Saturday，ur class visited a small animal care center near the river.It was (1) a ht day that many f us felt very tired.But we kept n wrking.In ne quiet rm，a brwn dg (2) n a sft blanket and watched us carefully.My friend Lily cleaned a small cage by (3) while the keeper prepared fd.A yung cat was (4) ，but it still tried t stand when we came clser.The keeper shwed us (5) the rabbits safely withut frightening them.After that，we helped wash bwls and fill water bttles.We als kept a few clean twels nearby (6) an animal needed help later.By the end f the visit，we understd why patience matters when caring fr animals.
7.A. tB. sC. such
8.A. lieB. layC. lied
9.A. herB. hersC. herself
10.A. injureB. injuredC. injury
11.A. hw we culd feedB. hw culd we feedC. hw yu culd feed
12.A. in caseB. in shrtC. in return
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共20分。
Just Remember This：50/30/20
If yu had a mnthly incme f 15，000 yuan，hw much f it wuld yu spend？And hw much wuld yu save？
Many peple find budgeting (13) .They turn t ppular budgeting apps，nly t frget abut them by the third day.
Why nt fllw the 50/30/20 methd？It is ne f the mst effective and simple budgeting methds arund.Accrding t this methd，yu shuld divide yur mnthly incme int (14) grups：50% fr"needs"，30% fr"wants"，and 20% fr"savings".
"Needs"refers t the bills that yu must (15) and the items necessary fr survival.These are expenses yu cannt avid if yu want t keep a nrmal life. (16) include electricity and gas bills，transprtatin and fds.These are"must-haves".If yu have t spend mre than 50% f yur incme n yur"needs"，yu may need t (17) yur lifestyle.Fr example，yu may cnsider cking at hme，instead f eating ut regularly.
"Wants"refers t (18) csts.Yu chse t spend yur mney n these items，but yu culd live withut them if yu had t.Yu culd d sme exercise at hme (19) g t the sprts club.Yu culd watch sprts n TV instead f getting tickets t the game.Yu culd cntinue using yur three-year-ld schl bag.
(20) ，yu need t save 20% f yur mnthly incme.This part f yur incme shuld be put aside befre yu spend mney n ther things.Savings are imprtant.Yu (21) knw when yu may lse yur jb r when an accident may take place.
(22) the 50/30/20 methd.It will help yu live a happy life while making sure yu have sme savings t fall back n when yu need them.
13.A. cnvenientB. interestingC. hardD. useful
14.A. twB. threeC. furD. five
15.A. payB. returnC. cutD. share
16.A. ChicesB. HabitsC. ExamplesD. Steps
17.A. understandB. enjyC. imprveD. change
18.A. unnecessaryB. uncertainC. unknwnD. unavidable
19.A. rB. and thenC. rather thanD. as well as
20.A. As a resultB. FinallyC. HweverD. Similarly
21.A. alwaysB. smetimesC. rarelyD. never
22.A. TryB. ShwC. SpreadD. Develp
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
23.Lily：The Open Day is cming!We haven't decrated ur classrm yet!
Tm：Why nt make a welcme crner near the dr？We can shw visitrs ur best wrk there.
Lily：（1）______ !（感叹句） I really like it!But I'm nt sure（2）______ by Friday.（whether 引导的宾语从句）
Sme students have nt handed in their prject phts yet.
Tm：We can divide the wrk int smaller parts.（3）______ ，drawing the pictures r arranging the phts n the bard？（询问偏好）
Lily：I prefer arranging the phts，but I'm wrried because I have never designed a display bard befre.
Tm：（4）______ .（表达安慰） We can chse the phts first and then decide where t put them tgether.
Lily：Thanks.（5）______ ？（一般疑问句，征求对方意见）
Tm：Yes，f curse.Our class teacher is always helpful.Let's make a list f what we need and start with the easiest part.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。
A
Miners（矿工） in the Old West didn't dress up fr a hard day's wrk.Their clthes were rugged （结实耐穿的）.Their pants，especially，were made t last.They're the mst ppular pants n the planet.We call them jeans.When did jeans get their start？And hw did they becme s well-lved？Read the fllwing and yu will get the answer.
24.Where can we see this page？ ______
A. On a shpping website selling jeans.
B. On a paper advertisement in a newspaper.
C. On a fashin influencer's scial media hmepage.
D. On a tuchscreen display at a yuth fashin museum.
25.Why did Jacb Davis put metal rivets n pants？ ______
A. T make jeans lk mre fashinable.
B. T make the pckets strnger.
C. T help miners walk faster.
D. T sell jeans arund the wrld.
26.When did jeans becme ppular amng teenagers？ ______
A. In the 1870s.B. In the 1920s.C. In the 1950s.D. In the 1980s.
27.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined abut jeans tday？ ______
A. They cme in different clurs.
B. They are wrn in many cuntries.
C. Sme pairs are decrated with diamnds.
D. They can be baggy r tight.
28.What can we infer frm the last sentence"Jeans have legs？？ ______
A. Jeans can walk by themselves.B. Peple wear jeans n their legs.
C. Jeans will prbably stay ppular.D. Jeans are rugged wrkwear.
29.What is this page mainly abut？ ______
A. Jeans wrn by miners in the Old West.
B. The histry f jeans ver the years.
C. Jeans made by fashin designers.
D. The stars wh made jeans famus.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共16分。
30.Recipefr Disaster Relief（救援）
Jsé Andrés is an award-winning chef.He's usually in the kitchen at ne f his many nice restaurants.But ften，he gives up his cmfrtable daily life，takes his pan and rushes int the fire，a hurricane r any kind f natural disaster where peple need fresh fd.And that's when Chef Andrés can be fund n the frnt lines f the disaster.He's there in a simple kitchen，cking lts f fd quickly.
In 2017，a serius hurricane named Maria hit Puert Ric（波多黎各）.Thusands f peple died.Peple lst their hmes.Mst f the island was withut pwer.And cities and twns were cmpletely cut ff frm highways.But nne f this stpped Andrés.He gt there preparing meals just a few days after Maria struck.
At first，he fed the dctrs，nurses，and caregivers there.As the situatin gt wrse，he gt help frm a relief grup Wrld Central Kitchen（WCK）.He started it in 2010 t help peple hit by the Haiti earthquake.Sn19，000vlunteers in 25 simple kitchens were serving ver150，000meals a day.
In September 2019，there was anther huge strm：Hurricane Drian.It ruined parts f the Bahamas.This time，hwever，Andrés and his WCK team arrived befre the hurricane.They cllected fd and built kitchens and served 1，000，000 meals t survivrs.
S why des he d it？ " ______，"Andrés said.Fr him，that emergency leaves n rm fr a quiet，cmfrtable life.
This thinking has brught Andrés and WCK t ther disasters arund the wrld：A vlcanic eruptin in Guatemala.A cyclne in Mzambique.An earthquake in Indnesia，and mre.
T praise his amazing wrk，Andrés was nminated（提名） fr the Nbel Peace Prize in 2019.Then，he was ff t help with the wildfires in Suthern Califrnia.As always，Andrés brught his favriterecipefr disaster relief.He simply cannt enjy his wn cmfrt while thers are in great need f a plate f ht fd.
Task 1
(1) What did Hurricane Maria in Puert Ric cause？（List tw f the effects）
______
(2) Why did Andrés start the Wrld Central Kitchen？
______
(3) What d the underlined numbers in Paragraph 3 t 4 shw？
______
(4) A recipe usually tells peple hw t make fd.Hw d yu understand the title"Recipe fr Disaster Relief"？
______
(5) What might Andrés say in Paragraph 5？Cmplete the sentence in yur wn wrds.（N mre than 20 wrds.）
______
Task 2
Andrés was nminated fr the Nbel Peace Prize in 2019.Sme peple say he is just a ck and des nt deserve（配得） it.Others think his wrk truly matches the spirit f the prize.
(6) What kind f persn d yu think Andrés is？D yu think he deserved the Nbel Peace Prize nminatin？Give tw examples frm the passage t supprt yur idea.（N mre than 40 wrds）
______
六、信息匹配：本大题共6小题，共12分。
Read the prblems and the suggestins A-F.Match each persn's prblem with the best suggestin.
（1）Anna ______
（2）Harry ______
（3）Peter ______
（4）Betty ______
（5）Jasn ______
（6）Lucy ______
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共8分。
37.
Our class planned a weekend fair t supprt families affected by the fld.At first，the weather was（1）______ ，s we prepared bth indr games and utdr stalls.When ur teacher asked fr helpers，I decided t（2）______ t manage the bk table.I had nly a small（3）______ ，but I bught paper signs and brrwed bxes frm hme.One shy by gave me a lng（4）______ befre ffering three ld nvels t sell.By the afternn，the hall was full f laughter，and every cin felt like prf that small chices culd make a real difference.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
38.
During a schl camping trip，Jack and his classmates walked thrugh a quiet frest after lunch.The sky became dark，and Jack felt（1）______ afraid when he culd nt find the path back.Sn，they reached an ld gate with a heavy（2）______ n it.Sme students wanted t use（3）______ t pen the gate，but their teacher said that culd be dangerus.She explained that getting lst was a（4）______ prblem，s everyne shuld stay tgether and wait.Jack used his phne t call the camp leader.Twenty minutes later，a guide arrived and led the grup safely back t camp.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
39.Write at least 60 Wrds accrding t the given situatin.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格）
Yur schl newspaper is preparing a sectin called"True Friendship Arund Us".Sme students want t make gd friends，but misunderstandings，unhealthy cmpetitin，careless jkes，r prblems in grup wrk may smetimes hurt their friendship.
Please write an article fr the sectin.In yur article，yu shuld include：
（1）the quality yu think is the mst imprtant in a friend；
（2）ne persnal experience that shws why this quality is imprtant in friendship；
（3）yur suggestin n hw students can build true friendship.
你校英语报正在开设"身边的真友谊"专栏。请你写一篇英文短文投稿，谈谈你认为朋友身上最重要的品质是什么，并结合自己的一次友谊经历说明这一品质为什么重要，同时就同学们如何建立真正的友谊提出建议。
Yu may begin like this：
In my pinin，the mst imprtant quality in a friend is______/a true friend shuld（be）______.
1~6.【答案】A、B、C、B、A、C
7~12.【答案】C、B、C、B、A、A
13~22.【答案】C、B、A、C、D、A、C、B、D、A
23.【答案】【小题1】
What a gd idea
【小题2】
whether we can finish it
【小题3】
Which d yu prefer
【小题4】
Dn't wrry
【小题5】
Can we ask ur class teacher fr help
24~29.【答案】D、B、C、A、C、B
30.【答案】【小题1】Thusands f peple died and peple lst their hmes.Mst f the island was withut pwer.
【小题2】T help peple hit by the Haiti earthquake.
【小题3】They shw WCK's huge relief scale.
【小题4】It refers t Andrés' way f helping peple in disasters by cking ht meals，nt a real fd recipe.
【小题5】Because I want t help peple in need with my cking.
【小题6】He is kind and selfless.He deserves it.He helped in Puert Ric and many ther disasters.
31~36.【答案】D、F、C、B、A、E
37.【答案】【小题1】
E
【小题2】
A
【小题3】
B
【小题4】
D
38.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
E
【小题3】
D
【小题4】
B
39.【答案】 In my pinin，the mst imprtant quality in a friend is hnesty.Hnesty is the basis f all true friendship.
Once I failed my math test and felt upset.My friend Tm didn't just cmfrt me.He hnestly pinted ut my careless mistakes and patiently helped me fix them day by day.Thanks t his hnesty，I fund my weak pints and made great prgress sn.
T build true friendship，we shuld be hnest t each ther all the time.Als，we shuld avid mean jkes and cmpete with classmates in a healthy way.Anna
Hell，I lve free gifts nline and accept free fd tastings and prduct samples in shpping malls.But later，I always end up buying things I dn't need at all.Shuld I keep ding this？
Harry
Hi.I've gt an uncle in the USA，and he and his wife have invited me t g there next summer.But I'm wrried there wn't be anyne my age t hang ut with.G r nt？
Peter
Help!I'm new at this schl，and I'm having a hard time making friends.Everyne already has their wn grups，and I feel like n ne ntices me.I'm starting t think I'll never find peple I cnnect with.
Betty
Hell!There's a band at my schl.They're great，but their drummer，Keith，is leaving at the end f the schl year.The band has asked me if I want t try ut and Keith has ffered t teach me.But I'm nt sure I'll be gd enugh.
Jasn
Help needed!Last mnth，a fld damaged my hme and my schl was clsed fr weeks.I lst all my favurite bks and tys，and I still feel sad and wrried that smething bad will happen again.It's hard t fcus in class.Hw can I feel better？
Lucy
Hi there，I lve taking phts.The schl phtgraphy cmpetitin is cming up，but I'm scared t jin.I'm wrried I'll embarrass myself if I lse.But I really want t share my wrk and express myself thrugh my pictures.Shuld I sign up？
A."Every strm runs ut f rain."Bad things will never last frever.Try t calm dwn and lk frward.Time will ease yur sadness.Yu can slwly get back t yur nrmal life and study.
B."Man ften becmes what he believes himself t be."Keep telling yurself that yu can d it.Then yu will find the ability t d it —even if yu may nt have it at the beginning."
C. "Gd friends are like a fur-leaf clver—hard t find and lucky t have."It's nrmal t feel lnely at a new schl，but that desn't mean yu'll never find yur peple.Remember，gd friends take time t find.
D."There's n such thing as a free lunch."Thse free things always cme with hidden cst.Yu just pay in ther ways.Befre yu take them，stp and think：What is the real cst here？
E."Every child is an artist.The prblem is hw t remain an artist nce he grws up."Yu dn't need t be "perfect" t be an artist.Jining it is just abut sharing yur special way f seeing the wrld，nt abut being the best.
F."A pessimist（悲观主义者） sees the difficulty in every chance；an ptimist（乐观主义者）sees the chance in every difficulty."There are prbably abut a millin things yu can d there!S I'd say，g!Take yur trip!
A.vlunteer B.budget C.nrmal D.stare E.changeable
A.hardly B.serius C.terribly D.frce E.lck