初中英语人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）1a-1d备课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）1a-1d备课课件ppt，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了rough，rʌf，sandstorm，farmland，shortage，lack， læk，bush， bʊʃ，root等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What brught abut the change in his attitude?是什么使他改变了态度？Hw can we bring abut a change in attitudes?我们如何才能改变态度？
【拓展】同义词：cause
【释义】adj. 崎岖的
We were bumping ver the rugh grund.我们在崎岖的地面上颠簸而行。We had t wear strng bts t walk n the rugh​ muntain path.我们必须穿上结实的靴子才能在崎岖的山路上行走。
be cvered with
The bulletin bard was cvered with messages.布告栏上贴满了信息。Its head, bdy, and tail are cmpletely cvered with brwn fur. 它的头、身体和尾巴完全覆盖着棕色的皮毛。
/'sændstɔːm/
Have yu watched the news abut sandstrm? 你看沙尘暴的新闻了吗？The men lst their way in a sandstrm.那些人在沙尘暴中迷路了。
/'fɑːmlænd/
Our schl grws vegetables n the farmland near the river.​我们学校在河边的耕地上种蔬菜。Many animals live safely in the farmland withut being hunted.​许多动物在耕地里安全生活，不被猎杀。
/'ʃɔːtɪdʒ/
shrtage f 缺少There is n shrtage f funds.不缺资金。a serius shrtage 严重不足There is a serius shrtage f fd in sme areas.有些地区食物严重短缺。
【拓展】shrt adj. 短缺的，稀少的
There was n lack f willing helpers.主动提出帮助的不乏其人。Passengers cmplained abut the lack f infrmatin when flights were cancelled.乘客抱怨航班取消时缺乏信息。
She was hiding in the bushes at the side f the lane.她躲藏在道边的灌木丛中。We sat under the bush t rest after walking.​我们走累了，坐在灌木下休息。
These plants prduce a number f thin rts.这些植物会长出一些细根。Tree rts can cause damage t buildings.树根会给大楼造成损害。
fertile sil 肥沃的土壤The fertile sil prduces delicius wines.肥沃的土壤酿造出美味的葡萄酒。a clay sil 黏土Rses grw well in a clay sil.蔷薇适宜在黏质土中生长。
【释义】adj. 铺满沙子的；含沙的
sandy beach 沙滩We fund many beautiful shells n the sandy beach.我们在沙滩上找到了许多漂亮的贝壳。sandy sil 沙质土壤Carrts and ptates grw well in sandy sil.胡萝卜和土豆在沙质土壤中长得很好。
【拓展】sand n. 沙，沙子
/'ɡʌvənmənt/
gvernment spending 政府开支Gvernment spending n health care ttals abut $60 billin a year. 政府一年的医疗开支共约600亿美元。a gvernment fficial 政府官员He had a meeting with French scientists and gvernment fficials. 他会见了法国科学家和政府官员。
【拓展】gvern v. 统治，管理
【释义】n. & v. 支持
supprt sb. in (ding) sth. 支持某人(做)某事He supprted his brther in starting a small business.​他支持弟弟创业。draw supprt 取得支持The plan drew wide supprt frm parents.这个计划获得了家长的广泛支持。
【拓展】supprter n. 支持者
【释义】n. 玉米；谷物
All ur chickens are fed n crn.我们所有的鸡都喂玉米。The crn is still green.谷物还未成熟。
/ˌhaɪ 'tek/
【释义】adj. 高科技的
Our schl has a high-tech cmputer lab.​我们学校有一个高科技电脑实验室。High-tech tls help dctrs save lives mre easily.​高科技工具有助于医生更轻松地拯救生命。
/'ɡriːnhaʊs/
The greenhuse is made f glass s that sunlight can warm the plants inside.​温室由玻璃制成，以便阳光能温暖里面的植物。Many schls nw have small greenhuses t teach students abut gardening and bilgy.​许多学校现在都有小型温室，用来教学生园艺和生物知识。
Plans were being made fr the cnstructin f a new interstate highway system.一个新的州际公路系统的建设计划正在制定中。Highway patrl fficers clsed the rad.公路巡警关闭了这条路。
The railway is still under cnstructin.这条铁路仍在建设之中。 Fllw the path west alng the ld railway track. 沿着旧铁路向西走。
【释义】n. 向往的地方；吸引力
Buckingham Palace is a majr turist attractin.白金汉宫是重要的旅游胜地。Feeding the animals prved a ppular attractin fr visitrs t the farm.对参观农场的人来说，吸引他们的是给动物喂食。
sell prducts 销售产品The cmpany sells its prducts arund the wrld.该公司在世界各地销售其产品。purchase the prduct 购买产品Where did yu purchase the prduct?你在哪里购买的产品？
【拓展】prduce v. 生产 prductin n. 生产
【释义】adv. 大大地；非常
greatly increased 大幅上涨The cst f repairs has greatly increased in recent years.近年来，修理费大幅上涨。greatly appreciated 感激不尽All ffers f help will be greatly appreciated.如蒙帮助，感激不尽。
【拓展】同义词：extremely
/'səʊʃəlɪst/
【释义】adj. 社会主义的 n. 社会主义者
scialist system 社会主义制度The scialist system helps peple live better lives.​社会主义制度帮助人们生活得更好。becme a scialist 成为社会主义者T becme a scialist, yu must care abut fairness and equality.​ 要成为社会主义者，你必须关心公平和平等。
【拓展】scial adj. 社会的
/iː 'peɪmənt/
【释义】n. 电子支付
Online e-payment makes shpping easier.在线电子支付让购物更方便。The bank has imprved its e-payment system.银行改进了其电子支付系统。
【释义】n. 住房；住宅
build husing 建造住房There is an urgent need t build mre affrdable husing.迫切需要建造更多负担得起的住房。husing cnditins 住房条件The study linked pr husing cnditins t a variety f health prblems. 这项研究把各种健康问题和恶劣的住房条件联系了起来。
【释义】adj. 电子的
digital watches 电子手表Digital watches are very ppular amng students.​数字手表在学生中很流行。digital device 电子设备Her favrite digital device is a tablet.​她最喜欢的电子设备是平板电脑。
【释义】adj. 音频的 n. 音频
The audi quality was pr.音频质量很差。Yu can save the audi fr editing later.你可以把音频储存起来，以后编辑。
【释义】n. 泥土；尘土
be cvered with dirt 被泥土覆盖The kitchen flr was cvered with dirt.厨房的地板被泥土覆盖。remve the dirt frm... 从……上清除尘土First remve any grease r dirt frm the surface.先把表面的油污或尘土去掉。
【释义】n. 小路；轨道
We walked alng a narrw track in the frest.​我们沿着森林里一条狭窄的小路走。We crssed the train track.我们穿过了火车轨道。
【释义】adj. 宽的；宽阔的
【拓展】反义词：narrw adj. 狭窄的
a hat with a wide brim​ 宽边帽子A hat with a wide brim lks nice in summer.宽边帽子在夏天看起来很好看。a wide tree-lined rad​ 宽阔的林荫道We tk a walk alng a wide tree-lined rad in the park.我们在公园里一条宽阔的林荫道上散步。
根据句意和首字母提示写单词。
1. The train runs n the r______.2. Alipay is a kind f e-p________.3. The little by’s shes were full f d_____ after playing utside.4. The river is very w____ here, abut 100 meters acrss.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We shuld take the __________ (attract) f the city int cnsideratin when planning a trip.2. With the help f _______ (digit) technlgy, we can read bks n a screen.3. The _________ (scial) cuntries ften pay mre attentin t peple’s welfare.
完成句子（根据中文提示补全英文，每空一词）
1. 这个城市的住房问题非常严重。The __________ prblem in this city is very serius.2. 我们大大提高了产品质量。We have imprved the ________ quality ________.
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. There is a serius water __________ (shrt) in this village during the dry seasn.2. The path is very rugh and __________ (cver) with small stnes.3. The wind blew _______ (sand) dust int ur eyes, making it hard t see.
改错题（每个句子中有一处错误，找出并改正）。
1. The gvernment are planting mre trees t stp desertificatin.____________2. We shuld supprt t lcal farmers by buying their prducts.____________