2026年天津市中考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2026年天津市中考英语试题（含答案），共25页。试卷主要包含了本卷共四大题，共60分，我们会去为你加油，凯特是我最要好的朋友之一，这张生日贺卡是手工制作的，上周末迈克复习了笔记，请把箱子抬起来，放到桌子上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分为第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题）、第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 Ⅰ 卷为第1页至第6页，第 Ⅱ 卷为第7页至第10页。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在 “答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利！
第 Ⅰ 卷
注意事项：
1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共四大题，共60分。
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Tny is lying in ______ sun and eating ______ ice cream.
A. the; aB. the; anC. a; aD. a; an
2. Peter’s first bk came ut. His ______ depends n hard wrk.
A. prblemB. dangerC. successD. health
3. My sister made a kite by ______ and she gave it t ______ new classmate.
A. himself; hisB. himself; himC. herself; hersD. herself; her
4. Dn’t be ______ t ask questins. Just be brave!
A. afraidB. niceC. gladD. clear
5. Mary lves running in the mrning, s she always gets up ______.
A. earlyB. slwlyC. finallyD. ludly
6. Our class wn first place in the singing cmpetitin. We sang ______ f all.
A. wellB. betterC. much betterD. the best
7. This new railway will ______ the village t the utside wrld.
A. askB. cnnectC. lveD. clse
8. The freign turists decided ______ Mei Lanfang Theatre.
A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. t visit
9. Yu ______ use the lift when there is a fire in the building. That’s dangerus!
A. mustn’tB. may ntC. shuldD. can
10. Dr Bethune wrked fr 69 hurs withut resting r ______ himself.
A. taking part inB. getting ready frC. taking care fD. keeping clear f
11. The vlunteers ______ the sprts centre nw. Let’s jin them.
A. cleanedB. were cleaningC. are cleaningD. will clean
12. Jhn feels awful. He shuld stay in bed ______ he feels better.
A. ifB. untilC. whenD. because
13. A reprt n space travel ______ next Sunday.
A. gave
B. was given
C. will give
D. will be given
14. — Daming, d yu knw ______?
— Because he can see the changes in ur hme twn.
A. why Grandpa lves city walksB. why des Grandpa lve city walks
C. when Grandpa takes a city walkD. when des Grandpa take a city walk
15. — I’m reading an interesting bk, Jurney t the West.
— What a great Chinese wrk! ______.
A. It’s a secretB. Enjy the bkC. Cme this wayD. That’s a pity
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
William was a clever by in a small village. His family grew fd n the farm and wrked very hard. Fr a lng time there was n rain, 16 fd wasn’t grwing. His parents culdn’t pay fr his 17 . Hwever, it didn’t stp him frm learning at all.
As a yung by, he was crazy abut 18 and wanted t knw new things all the time. T help him with his study, the cmmunity gave him sme 19 . And he als went t the library a lt. Frm bks, he learned 20 t repair clcks, bikes and ther things. Then he gt the idea f 21 peple in his village. He sn managed t cllect different kinds f tls and began t 22 things fr the villagers in his free time. He always tld peple that it was his wn way t repay (报答) the village. He was nly fifteen that year.
His stry spread 23 . Mre and mre peple knew abut this 24 by and came t supprt (帮助) him. A few years later, he entered his dream cllege. During his cllege life, William 25 a Repair Club. Many students wrked tgether with him and their lve and kindness cntinued.
16. A. sB. rC. butD. after
17. A. gameB. studyC. timeD. rm
18. A. ckingB. skatingC. playingD. reading
19. A. bksB. tysC. clthesD. bags
20. A. whatB. whenC. hwD. wh
21. A. missingB. leavingC. helpingD. frgetting
22. A. catchB. repairC. writeD. draw
23. A. nlyB. badlyC. hardD. fast
24. A. kindB. sickC. funnyD. careless
25. A. picked up B. lked upC. set upD. gave up
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Strawberries taste sweet and delicius. Nt nly that, they are easy t grw, t.
26. What is the first step t plant strawberries?
A. T chse a place.B. T dig a hle.
C. T find sme sil.D. T get sme water.
27. Hw far away shuld yu dig a hle frm anther?
A. 10 cm.B. 20 cm.C. 30 cm.D. 40 cm.
28. Which part shuld yu water?
A. The leaves.B. The sil.C. The flwers.D. The fruit.
29. When can yu harvest strawberries?
A. Frm March t May.B. Frm April t June.
C. Frm May t July.D. Frm June t August.
30. In which bk can yu find the text?
A. A strybk.B. A gardening bk.
C. A ckbk.D. A histry bk.
B
My mther was strict in my eyes when I was yung. She made lts f family rules t let me knw what t d and nt t d.
As I grew lder, I began t realise hw wise my mther was. She kept telling me different ways t slve my daily prblems. At the same time, she wuld always stand behind me in rder t ffer help t me when necessary. Fr me, a hme filled with lve was built by her. I culd grw up happily t explre (探索) the unknwn, learn frm mistakes and becme truly mature (成熟的).
When I failed my first jb interview, I made a phne call t my mther. She answered it and stayed silent t let me cry alud first. After I calmed dwn, she said, “Tm, I’m always with yu. Just face the prblem because it’s n use crying.” She was s encuraging (令人鼓舞的) that I became cnfident t be successful next time. At that mment, there was nly me and my dear mther. Frever.
My mther lets me knw what a mther is. A mther is the persn wh makes the wrld a better place t live in and spends her lifetime helping me grw up.
31. What did Tm’s mther make when he was yung?
A. Travel lists.B. Family rules.C. Mdel planes.D. Delicius cakes.
32. Why wuld Tm’s mther always stand behind him?
A. T give him help.B. T buy him gifts.
C. T tell jkes.D. T watch matches.
33. What did Tm d when he failed his first jb interview?
A. He had a meal.B. He met his friends.
C. He called his mther.D. He did sme shpping.
34. Which f the fllwing wrds best describe Tm’s mther?
① Strict. ② Hnest. ③ Wise. ④ Encuraging.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
35. What culd be the best title f the passage?
A. Prmises: When t Be MatureB. Advice: Where a Family Lives
C. Difficulty: Hw t Grw UpD. Thanks: What a Mther Is
C
Scientists are creating rbts that can be used in many different areas f life. Recently a new kind f rbt which lks like a penguin has been develped. The penguin rbt helps scientists get clser t emperr penguins (帝企鹅) t knw mre abut their behaviur (行为).
Emperr penguins are famus as shy animals. They usually feel nervus and run away when scientists g twards them. This will cause prblems t their hearts. T slve it, a team f scientists created a remte cntrl vehicle (遥控车). This vehicle allwed the scientists t study the penguins frm ver 200 metres away. It culd mve up t the penguins slwly and quietly withut making them run away. It was als used t help make the dcumentary (纪录片) March f the Penguins.
The scientists still wanted t watch emperr penguins much clser. After trying many times, they develped their latest rbt which was like a little grey penguin. It had fur black wheels, tw black arms and a black-and-white painted face. The wheels were prepared fr the rbt t walk n the thick snw easily. This new rbt didn’t scare (惊吓) the penguins. They even sang sngs t welcme the rbt and listened fr a respnse. But the penguins were very unhappy when there was n answer. The scientists didn’t prgramme (编写程序) the penguin rbt t make a sund. Next time they will have the rbt sing sngs.
Thanks t the rbts, scientists culd d much mre research n emperr penguins.
36. Why was the penguin rbt develped?
A. T knw abut scientists’ heart prblems.
B. T help scientists walk n the thick snw.
C. T learn abut emperr penguins’ behaviur.
D. T help emperr penguins lk fr mre fd.
37. Hw d emperr penguins feel when scientists g twards them?
A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Excited.D. Nervus.
38. What des the wrd “respnse” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Plan.B. Answer.C. Lessn.D. Reasn.
39. What will the penguin rbt d next time accrding t the passage?
A. Sing sngs.B. Swim in the sea.
C. Take phts.D. Dance n the snw.
40. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Penguins in the film.B. Penguins in the z.
C. Rbts fr daily husewrk.D. Rbts fr studying penguins.
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Lingling. Can yu hear the pian? It’s s beautiful!
B: Yeah! That’s the music by Xian Xinghai. 41
A: Yes, a little. He was brn in Maca, China.
B: I especially lve his sng The Yellw River.
A: 42
B: He wrte it in 1939.
A: His sngs are still ppular tday.
B: Exactly! 43 By the way, what kind f music d yu like?
A: 44 It is ften beautiful and slw.
B: S it is. And smetimes it sunds lively.
A: 45
B: Because it shws ur culture and histry.
2026年天津市初中学业水平考试
英 语（笔试部分）
第 Ⅱ 卷
注意事项：
1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2．本卷共四大题，共40分。
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46．我们会去为你加油。
We’ll be there t ______ yu ______.
47．凯特是我最要好的朋友之一。
Kate is ______ ______ my best friends.
48．这张生日贺卡是手工制作的。
The birthday card is made ______ ______.
49．上周末迈克复习了笔记。
Mike ______ ______ his ntes last weekend.
50．请把箱子抬起来，放到桌子上。
Please ______ ______ the bx and put it n the table.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
It was Sunday afternn and David was visiting Aunt Alice in an ld twn in England. In her huse, each rm was full f interesting things, such as African drums and Eurpean paintings. She cllected them when she travelled t many wnderful places years ag.
Suddenly a special tea cup caught David’s eye, n which there was a blue and white picture. “Ww! I’ve never seen such a lvely picture befre! Everything in it is s real! A river is passing thrugh a garden-like village. Children n the bridge are waving t the batman. Maybe they are in a hurry t take the bat hme. I believe they can even hear the birds singing in the sky!”
Aunt Alice sipped (抿) tea frm her china cup. “Amazing, isn’t it? This blue and white picture shws ancient life f sme places in China. I’m planning t g there and see mre Chinese art treasures.”
“Great! I can’t wait t g with yu. Let’s have a taste f Chinese tea and feel the beauty f China,” said David excitedly.
51. In Alice’s huse, each rm was ______ interesting things.
52. Suddenly a special ______ caught David’s eye.
53. On the bridge children are ______ the batman in the picture.
54. This amazing picture shws ______ f sme places in China.
55. Accrding t David’s wrds, he hpes t ______.
七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，用所缺单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Why D Older Peple Get Shrter?
Yu’re nw grwing taller each year. But did yu knw mst peple start t get s 56 little by little after 30? When yu are 80, yu wuld be 5 ~ 6 cm shrter.
Here cmes an interesting questin. W 57 gets shrter s much in yur bdy? G n reading and yu can f 58 ut the fact. It is yur back (脊柱) that keeps yu upright (直立的). There are 33 little bnes (骨头). Between mst f these bnes are sft discs (椎间盘).
The middle f these sft discs are like jelly (果冻), and are mainly made f water. As yu get lder, these discs lse water slwly. They b 59 a little thinner. There are usually 23 discs, and they are as high as 1/4 f yur back. As a result, when e 60 f them gets shrter a little bit, yu get shrter.
Older peple’s muscles (肌肉) a 61 get smaller and weaker, their bnes get thinner and the spaces between the bnes get smaller. Tgether, this can change yur h 62 .
There’s anther f 63 that yu may nt realise. Even when yu are y 64 , yu get shrter ver the day. Yu are actually tallest when yu w 65 up in the mrning. Yu lse up t 2.5 cm in less than 3 hurs after getting ut f bed.
S, if yu really want t be the tallest yu can be, try t measure (测量) hw tall yu are just after yu get ut f bed in the mrning.
八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
66．假如你是天津中学生李华，你的英国笔友 Kevin 对天津的著名景观和休闲生活非常感兴趣。根据你搜集的以下信息，用英语给他回复一封邮件，介绍这两个景观及喜闻乐见的休闲活动，并表达你的想法。
（3）ppular activities in Tianjin…
（4）what yu think f Tianjin…
要求：
（1）词数：80 ~ 100 个。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Kevin,
I’m glad t receive yur email and knw yu’re interested in famus places and ppular activities in Tianjin.

此处不能答题

Waiting fr yur reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
2026年天津市初中学业水平考试
英语（笔试部分）参考答案
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1. B2. C3. D4. A5. A6. D7. B8. D9. A10. C
11. C12. B13. D14. A15. B
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
16. A17. B18. D19. A20. C21. C22. B23. D24. A25. C
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
26. A27. C28. B29. D30. B31. B32. A33. C34. C35. D
36. C37. D38. B39. A40. D
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
41. E42. B43. F44. D45. G
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46. cheer; n47. ne f48. by hand49. went ver50. lift up
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
51. full f52. tea cup53. waving t54. ancient life55．略
七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
56. shrter57. What58. find59. becme60. each
61. als62. height63. fact64. yung65. wake
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
66.（略）
Things yu will need
• Gd strawberry plants
• Sil (土壤)
• Water
• A garden trwel (小铲子)
Steps t plant strawberries
1. Chse a place in yur garden that gets a lt f sunshine.
2. Make sure the sil is prepared well by watering (给……浇水) it.
3. Dig a hle fr each plant 30 cm away frm anther, using a garden trwel.
4. Put each yung strawberry plant int the hle.
5. Put the sil back int the hle.
6. Water the sil well.
Tp tip
Always water the sil, nt the plant! If the leaves, flwers r fruit get wet, it culd cause the plant t g bad.
Happy gardening (园艺)
Plant strawberry plants frm April t June.
Harvest (收获) strawberries frm June t August.
A. Yes, I’d lve t.
B. When did he write it?
C. Hw did he study music?
D. I like traditinal Chinese music.
E. D yu knw anything abut him?
F. S he’s called the “Peple’s Musician”.
G. Why is traditinal Chinese music s ppular?
（1）
the Tianjin Eye
was cmpleted in 2008;
takes yu 120 metres abve the Haihe River;
see beautiful sights;
…
（2）
the Huangyaguan Great Wall
has a histry f ver 1,400 years;
climb the Great Wall;
get clse t nature;
…