2026年山东省烟台市中考英语真题含答案

这是一份2026年山东省烟台市中考英语真题含答案
注意事项：
本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1. 答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置。答案写在答题卡指定区域外或本试卷上无效。
满分：90分 考试时间：100分钟
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t ur Bk Review! Here, we intrduce interesting stries and great characters. Yu can easily tell whether a bk is wrth reading.
1. Which wrd can best describe the cats in We’ll Prescribe Yu Anther Cat?
A．Funny.
B．Scary.
C．Helpful.
D．Emtinal.
2. What d The Page Turner and This Is Nt A Game have in cmmn?
A. Bth f the bks center n family life.
B. Bth f the bks write abut charity stries.
C. Bth write abut terrible weather and its harm.
D. Bth have grandma and granddaughter characters.
3. Which bk tells the writer’s wn stries?
A. We’ll Prescribe Yu Anther Cat
B. Laugh Mre
C. The Page Turner
D. This Is Nt A Game
B
Jake Pinnick, the 36-year-ld frm the United States, has an unusual stry f “Becming Chinese”. Nw he is knwn as a freign cach at Wudang Muntain in Hubei prvince, teaching martial arts (武术) t students frm arund the wrld.
As a fan f Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee, Pinnick always wanted t learn “real kung fu frm its rts (根源)”. Attracted by a vide f Wudang martial arts nline, he finally made up his mind t cme t China in 2010.
Life in China was nt easy at the beginning. The training was hard, but he never gave up. By repeating every mve cuntless times each day, he gradually realized that martial arts are never suppsed t cmpete against r win ver thers. Instead, they help achieve balance between inner spirit and uter strength, just as his master nce tld him, “Develp virtue befre practising martial arts.”
After finishing his five-year training at Wudang Muntain, Pinnick returned t the US with his Chinese wife and their daughter. Hwever, he fund himself “stuck between Chinese and American culture”. S in 2018, he decided t return t Wudang Muntain t teach and spread Wudang culture.
Over the past years in China, Pinnick has becme cmpletely used t the lcal life. He nw enjys drinking ht tea instead f cffee. He is als prud f his Chinese name, Li Zigen, given by his master.
Pinnick hpes t deepen understanding between different cultures thrugh his effrts. With encuragement frm his wife, he started psting vides nline abut martial arts in 2020. His vides sn gt ppular, attracting millins f fans. Nw he is busy preparing fr a new internatinal summer camp. “I want t let peple frm all ver the wrld enjy the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture and benefit frm it,” he said.
4. Which has nthing t d with the reasns fr Pinnick’s cming t China?
A. The wish f having a Chinese name.
B. The lve f Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee.
C. The dream f learning Chinese kung fu.
D. The attractin f a Wudang martial arts vide.
5. What’s the best explanatin f the underlined wrd “virtue” in Paragraph 3?
A. nun /ˈvɜːtʃuː/ a smart ability t learn smething new
B. nun /ˈvɜːtʃuː/ a fast mvement in playing martial arts
C. nun /ˈvɜːtʃuː/ a strng bdy fr practising martial arts
D. nun /ˈvɜːtʃuː/ a general quality f gdness in a persn
6. Put the fllwing events in the crrect time rder.
① Pinnick became a cach at Wudang Muntain.
② Pinnick became ppular and had millins f fans.
③ Pinnick planned a new internatinal summer camp.
④ Pinnick watched a vide f Wudang martial arts nline.
A. ④ → ① → ② → ③B. ② → ① → ④ → ③
C. ① → ④ → ② → ③D. ① → ② → ④ → ③
7. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. An American’s Special Jurney in China
B. The Lng Histry f Wudang Martial Arts
C. A US Martial Arts Lver Bridges between Cultures
D. An Unusual Way f Learning Martial Arts in China
C
Minqin, lying in the city f Wuwei in Gansu, is sandwiched between China’s third and furth largest deserts. It is ne f the cuntry’s main surces (来源) f sandstrms. In 2007, then 26-year-ld Ma Junhe started Minqin’s first envirnmental prtectin vlunteer prgram named Save Minqin after reading in a newspaper that his hmetwn was at risk f being cvered by sand within 17 years. The prgram started with just 60 vlunteers. Last year, mre than 6,000 vlunteers, mst f whm were aged between 18 and 30, als called GenZers, planted susu trees there.
Zhang Liwen, an 18-year-ld girl frm Xi’an, spent five days planting susu trees in Minqin. “This idea came frm my wish t cmplete a meaningful cming-f-age ceremny, but nw I find value in cntributing (贡献) t sciety,” Zhang said. The vlgs shared by Zhang are lively and attractive. She filmed a grup f yung vlunteers, including herself, planting trees with stylish sprts sunglasses, enjying lcal ndles in their tent, and dancing in the desert after wrk.
Li Xiuxiang, frm Heilngjiang prvince, als psted her vlunteer wrk nline. “This task isn’t just fr Minqin, it’s fr all f China,” she said.
Lee Ting-Hsuan, a 20-year-ld student frm Taiwan, is ne f thusands f vlunteers wh travel t Minqin every year. Arund 20 yung vlunteers frm Maca als jined the prgram. “Thrugh tree planting, we get a deeper understanding f Nrthwest China and its culture,” ne f them said.
Since 2007, ver 80,000 vlunteers have jined this prgram and they have planted ver 1.52 millin trees, making a green prmise in the yellw sands. Ma Junhe said, “GenZers are mre cnfident in achieving their dreams. They really enjy meaningful public activities, and help a lt by sharing their stries nline, attracting mre peple t take actin.”
8. What directly pushed Ma Junhe t set up the Save Minqin prgram?
A. The fear f meeting sandstrms.
B. The lve f green muntains.
C. The wish t attract mre GenZers.
D. The wrry f lsing his hmetwn.
9. Why des the writer list the number f vlunteers in the first paragraph?
A. T prve that Minqin needs mre and mre vlunteers.
B. T shw the rapid develpment f the vlunteer prgram.
C. T call n mre vlunteers t plant susu trees in Minqin.
D. T cmpare the number f yung vlunteers with the lder nes.
10. Zhang Liwen’s vlgs can attract mre vlunteers because the vlgs shw ______.
A. their cntributin t ur sciety
B. the hardship f planting trees
C. the clrful life f vlunteering
D. the cmfrtable life in Minqin
11. What might be the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
A. T shw yung peple frm Taiwan and Maca are active.
B. T intrduce the dangerus cnditin that Minqin is facing.
C. T intrduce different ways f encuraging peple t plant trees.
D. T shw the strng vlunteering willingness f Chinese GenZers.
D
Recently, researchers have discvered a new bacterium (细菌) that feeds n plastics. Scientists say the discvery culd help reduce a fld f plastics that are ending up in the landfills (垃圾填埋场) and plluting ceans.
Plastic is ne f the mst difficult materials t break dwn r recycle. T slve the prblem, a team frm the Helmhltz Center fr Envirnmental Research in Germany fund the new sil bacterium. It was fund in an area with a lt f plastic wastes. The team discvered the bacterium culd feed n plyurethane (聚氨酯), which is widely used in making different plastic prducts.
It was reprted that plyurethane made up 3.5 millin tns f Eurpe’s plastics last year. One prblem is that recycling plyurethane requires a lt f energy. S mst plyurethane-based wastes are sent t landfills, where they can give ff dangerus chemicals.
The team fund that the bacterium culd prduce enzymes (酶) that culd eat plyurethane. This wuld make it pssible t break dwn plastic waste. The results were recently reprted in a science magazine.
Hermann Heipisper helped write the reprt. He said that the finding “marks an imprtant step in being able t reuse hard-t-recycle prducts”.
The research is part f a Eurpean Unin prgram that tries t find useful bacteria. The gal is t discver living things that can help turn plastics int materials that can be brken dwn bilgically.
Sme scientists advise against intrducing the man-made bacteria int the envirnment at present, which culd be harmful. It is suggested that much mre study shuld be carried ut t learn mre abut it. “Such research is needed befre we can take actin such as putting the plastic-eating bacteria int the ceans,” a scientist said.
12. Where was the new plastic-eating bacterium fund?
A. In an area full f plastic wastes.
B. At the bttm f the cean.
C. In a Eurpean Unin research lab.
D. Inside sme plastic prducts.
13. Why d mst plyurethane-based wastes end up in landfills?
A. Because they have many living things.
B. Because there is n way t burn them up.
C. Because recycling them needs a lt f energy.
D. Because they have t many harmful chemicals.
14. Hw des the bacterium wrk n plastics?
A. By breaking dwn plyurethane.
B. By putting plastics int the ceans.
C. By breaking dwn their enzymes.
D. By changing plastics int plyurethane.
15. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. Peple are spreading the bacteria int the ceans.
B. It’s necessary t d further research n the bacterium.
C. Further research will mainly fcus n cean pllutin.
D. The bacterium can’t slve the envirnmental prblems.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jennifer Heldmann is a planetary scientist. Her team at NASA is lking fr water n the mn and Mars (火星), which will help decide if astrnauts can live in these places.
When Jennifer was 10 years ld, she saw the mvie Space Camp. 16 ________ She lved the mvie and became interested in space science. When she was at cllege, she learned that there was n water n the mn. Later, she and her team started sending research tasks there. The infrmatin they gt tld them, “Hey, maybe there is water n the mn!” 17 ________ They lve t discver smething new.
When their team learned that there was sme frm f water n Mars, they began t wnder: Is there anything living in the water? 18 ________
They als d research in Iceland and Antarctica, thrugh which they learn hw ice and water wrk in cld envirnments. 19 ________ They can knw hw water behaves n the mn and Mars because they understand hw it behaves n Earth.
In Jennifer’s pinin, kids are the future f space explratin. They are ging t be the scientists and astrnauts wh’ll discver space mysteries. 20 ________ Having a face-t-face cmmunicatin with scientists is als a gd idea.
A. Culd there be life n a planet besides Earth?
B. That is really exciting news fr the researchers.
C. Then they can research ther planets with that knwledge.
D. There must be water n many ther planets, including Mars.
E. It is abut a grup f kids wh were sent t space.
F. It is suggested that kids wh are interested in space read mre bks.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twelve years ag, dctrs tld Cai Lu he wuld never walk again. Nw, the 34-year-ld has 21 ____ them wrng—nt nly by walking, but als by running a prsthetics (假肢) cmpany.
Cai’s life jurney changed because f a terrible 22 ____ in 2014. His right leg was cut ff at nce, and his left leg was brken. He fell int a 35-day cma (昏迷). Fr three years, dctrs tried hard t 23 ____ his left leg, but each small imprvement was fllwed by anther 24.__ peratin.
In late 2017, Cai made an unbelievable chice: he asked dctrs t remve his left leg. “It wasn’t 25 ____,” he said. “I just culdn’t keep lying t myself.” The decisin brught him “cmplete freedm”.
In 2018, Cai started using prsthetics and relearned t walk. He tried different jbs, yet all ended in 26 ____. Taking his mther’s advice t slw dwn, he attended training prgrams and wn a natinal champin in tea art in 2023.
That 27 ____ gave him the cnfidence t fund a prsthetics cmpany the same year. He cared mre abut the weak grups and abut 40 percent f his wrkers are 28 ____. As a prsthetic user himself, he understd users’ pain pints. His prducts are quite ppular and sme f his 29 ____ include many famus stars like Jiang Yuyan, wh wn seven gld medals at the Paris 2024 Summer Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Cai has als fllwed his athletic dream, jining China’s first disabled glf team in 2025. What interests him mst is t travel as a(n) 30 ____ speaker, wh shares his belief: “Keep being brave.”
21. A. judged B. prved C. realized D. believed
22. A. accident B. birth C. meeting D. business
23. A. find B. train C. change D. save
24. A. careful B. successful C. painful D. helpful
25. A. speeding up B. giving up C. standing up D. making up
26. A. silence B. danger C. dubt D. failure
27. A. achievement B. suggestin C. treatment D. satisfactin
28. A. strng B. experienced C. disabled D. healthy
29. A. drivers B. visitrs C. guests D. custmers
30. A. shcking B. encuraging C. interesting D. relaxing
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw are writers using AI tls t keep up with the fast publishing industry? What effect is this having 31 ________ their writing prcess (过程)?
The fact is that mst writers I knw are using AI, whether n purpse r nt. 32 ________ (near) all tasks they d need sme frm f AI, including a spelling checker. But we must nt allw AI t weaken ur imaginatin and creativity. Our jb as stry tellers truly requires us 33 ________ (be) as real and persnal as pssible.
Therefre, I’d rather see AI tls used t imprve the quality f a wrk, rather than nly t speed up prductin. Fine art 34 ________ (create) nt in a day r a week—it usually needs a lng perid f time.
Yes, we can use 35 ________ (amaze) AI tls t help reduce writing wrk and imprve writing quality. At the very least, AI can quickly pint ut grammar 36 ________ (mistake) r perfect sentences. It can als find the weakness rapidly in a stry r pint ut the prblems in characters. In marketing, AI can ffer 37 ________ effective methd t attract readers. These ways n dubt make it pssible fr the stry t cme ut in a shrter time.
When 38 ________ (make) use f AI, we must never allw it t replace ur imaginatin r jump the necessary step t think by 39 ________ (us). We use AI t imprve ur writing, nt replace ur stry creativity. When we are ready with a quality stry, be cnfident that it 40 ________ (meet) a publisher’s need.
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Mst 16-year-lds spend free time playing vide games, but Ernest Gisel Hernandez frm Brwnsville, Texas, is busy running his wn 3D printing business every day.
What started as a fun way t make persnal keychains (钥匙扣) fr classmates has quickly grwn int a successful small business. In his hme wrkshp, Ernest spends his days designing and printing clurful bjects—keychains, bttle peners, and tys that help peple with nervusness and stress. He wakes up early t set the printers wrking befre schl r ftball practice.
The idea began a few mnths ag when Ernest tld his mm he wanted t start 3D printing. Instead f ___▲___ , she encuraged him t save chre mney fr it. After saving $500, he bught his first printer and set up Prestige 3D Labs. He taught himself t create designs by watching YuTube lessns and sn fund there was a strng need fr his prducts.
Business has grwn quickly. Ernest has made arund $1,500 and partnered with a lcal clthing stre called Jungle t sell his prducts. Nw three printers run every day t keep up with rders frm acrss the Ri Grande Valley.
Fr Ernest’s mm, the business is mre than a way fr her sn t make mney—it’s valuable quality time that they spend tgether. She knws balancing schl, ftball, and business is stressful, but it teaches Ernest time management. She believes the experience will benefit him fr a lifetime.
While Ernest enjys success ver the years, his mtivatin (动机) is simple and heartfelt. “I just like ding it because I want t affrd a huse fr my mm,” Ernest said.
41. What led Ernest t start his printing business?
________________________________________________________________
42. Fill in the ___▲___ in Paragraph 3 with prper wrds.
________________________________________________________________
43. Where are Ernest’s rders frm?
________________________________________________________________
44. Why des Ernest enjy his printing business?
________________________________________________________________
45. If Ernest meets difficulties in balancing schl, ftball, and business in life, please cmfrt him with tw sentences accrding t his mm’s ideas.
① ____________________________________________________________
② ____________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分20分）
假定你是李华，你校上周组织了“交通安全日”活动。你的英国朋友David看了你发的朋友圈，写邮件向你询问相关情况。请你结合图片内容给他回复邮件，介绍本次活动情况以及你的感受。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 内容不拘泥于图片，可适当拓展；
3. 文中不得出现真实学校、个人姓名等信息。
Dear David,
I’m glad t hear frm yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1-3 CDB 4-7 ADAC 8-11 DBCD 12-15 ACAB 16-20 EBACF
二、完形填空
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B
三、语法填空
31. n 32. Nearly 33. t be 34. is created 35. amazing
36. mistakes 37. an 38. making 39. urselves 40. will meet
四、阅读表达
41. His interest in 3D printing.
42. buying a printer fr him
43. Acrss the Ri Grande Valley.
44. Because he wants t make mney t buy a huse fr his mther.
45. ① Balancing all things teaches yu gd time management skills.
② This valuable experience will benefit yu all yur life.
书面表达范文
Dear David,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Last week ur schl held a Traffic Safety Day activity, which brught me a lt f lessns.
We first visited the safety pster wall full f traffic warning pictures. Then a traffic pliceman gave us a wnderful speech. He shared many serius traffic accidents and tld us basic safety rules fr walking, riding and driving. We als held grup discussins abut hw t prtect urselves n the way t schl.
This activity made me realize traffic safety is very imprtant. I will strictly fllw traffic rules and remind my family members t pay attentin t safety.
Yurs,
Li HuaThis bk, which is set in a special hspital, tells fur warm stries. Fur peple with different emtinal(情感的) trubles are given sme magical cats. These cats help them get ut f pain, fix relatinships and find hpe again in life.
This bk cllects many funny and warm stries f the writer. She lives in Italy and runs a life skills center. She shares lcal life, pleasant trips, delicius fd and relaxing experiences t help readers get away frm stress.
The stry centers n Emma, wh lves writing and gets ideas frm her grandma’s ld huse. A publisher finds a secret frm Emma’s grandma and wants t destry her parents’ publishing business. Emma tries her best t fight against the publisher and prtect her family and her writing dream.
This is an exciting mystery stry. An ld lady named Mimi is frced int a charity auctin (拍卖). She has t ask her granddaughter Addie fr help. A strm blcks everyne in the building, where smene is killed. The tw team up t uncver the truth and avid danger.