广西贺州市2026年初中学业水平考试6月适应性检测 英语（文字版，含答案）

这是一份广西贺州市2026年初中学业水平考试6月适应性检测 英语（文字版，含答案）
（全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.先考听力，在听力开始前有 1 分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Hw ften des Rbert practise drawing?
A. Every day.B. Every Saturday.C. Every weekend.
7. Where was Lingling brn?
A. In a small twn.
B. In a small village.
C. In a small city.
8. When will the speakers g fishing?
A. This mrning.B. This afternn.C. Tmrrw mrning.
9. Why is the girl excited?
A. Because she wn a prize.
B. Because she is ging t travel.
C. Because she met a famus persn.
10. What d we knw abut the by?
A. He is new at schl.
B. He has lts f friends.
C. He fught with his friends.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。
11. What did Jack d after schl?
A. He tk a walk.
B. He played ftball.
C. He did a science prject.
12. Where did the girl g last weekend?
A. T the park.
B. T the schl.
C. T her brther's hme.
13. Wh will the girl ask fr help with her science prject?
A. Jack.B. Her teacher.C. Her brther.
请听第二段对话，回答第 14-16 小题。
14. What shuld yu d if yu are inside during an earthquake?
A. Run ut quickly.
B. Open the windw.
C. Stay under a strng table.
15. Why is it dangerus t run utside?
A. Because the grund still shakes.
B. Because there may be falling things.
C. Because it is difficult t see clearly.
16. Hw des Sally feel after Alan tells her the advice?
A. Angry.B. Afraid.C. Thankful.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17-20 小题。
17. What des Peter think f tigers?
A. Big and shy.B. Cute and quiet.C. Strng and dangerus.
18. Hw many kinds f tigers are there in the wrld nw?
A. Three.B. Six.C. Nine.
19. Why are tigers are in danger?
A. N water.B. Peple kill them.
B. T much sleep.
20. What's the main idea f the cnversatin?
A. Hw t feed tigers.
B. Why tigers are dangerus.
C. Tigers' danger and prtectin.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Where des Daming ften read bks abut space?
A. In the library.B. In the bkshp.C. In the museum.
22. What des Daming ften make when he is free at hme?
A. Mdel ships.B. Mdel planes.C. Mdel spaceships.
23. When des the by wrk as a little guide in the museum?
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
24. Wh des the by want t be like?
A. His mther.B. Chen Dng.C. A museum guide.
25. What des Daming think it imprtant t becme an astrnaut?
A. Reading bks.
B. Making mdel spaceships.
C. Wrking hard and staying healthy.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: The summer hliday is cming. 31
B: I'm still thinking abut it. I dn't knw hw t make a perfect plan.
A: Take it easy. I can give yu sme useful advice.
B: 32
A: Yu can learn a new skill, like playing the guitar r taking a cking class.
B: Anything else?
A: Sure. 33
B: That sunds wnderful. 34
A: I plan t take a part - time jb in a bkstre t gain sme scial experience.
B: That's cl. Can I g t the bkstre with yu t apply fr the jb?
A: 35 See yu then!
A. What abut yu?
B. Thank yu fr yur help.
C. What d yu want t d?
D. Of curse yu can.
E. That's a gd idea.
F. Yu can als travel t a beautiful place.
三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Zhang Xue was brn in a pr village. At 14, he left schl and wrked as a repairman (修理工). His hands were ften cvered with black il, but he had a big 36 t make the best Chinese mtrcycle.
When he was 19, he rde in the heavy rain fr ver 100 kilmeters just t 37 a TV reprter. He wanted t get a chance t shw his riding skills. Peple laughed at him, but he never 38 . Later, he started his wn cmpany in Chngqing. He put all his mney int making pwerful engines (发动机). It was very 39 , and he failed many times. But he tld his team, "We must d the right thing, even if it is difficult."
In March 2026, a French rider rde Zhang's mtrcycle in a wrld - class race in Prtugal. T everyne's 40 , the Chinese mtrcycle wn the 41 place! It brke the lng - term cntrl f freign brands. Watching the game in Chngqing, Zhang Xue 42 with tears f jy.
After becming famus, many peple wanted t give him mney t invest in his cmpany. But Zhang refused mst f them. He 43 wanted t fcus n his wrk. What's mre, he made a special rule: new riders with less than ne year f experience are nt allwed t buy his fast mtrcycles. 44 a shp sells it t a newbie (新手), peple can reprt it fr a 5,000 yuan reward. He cares mre abut peple's 45 than making mney.
Zhang Xue's stry tells us that an rdinary persn can als achieve great success thrugh true lve and hard wrk.
36.A. prblemB. dreamC. habit
37.A. catchB. teachC. enjy
38.A. wke upB. std upC. Gave up
39.A. easyB. wnderfulC. hard
40.A. surpriseB. sadnessC. fear
41.A. firstB. secndC. third
42.A. laughedB. shutedC. talked
43.A. stillB. justC. hardly
44.A. IfB. BefreC. Since
45.A. wrriesB. questinsC. safety
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A

There are abut 8,000 millin peple living n ur planet. Sme f them dn't have enugh fd. S peple smewhere are suffering frm hunger. In 2025, it affected ver 820 millin peple. That's sad. But it shuldn't be a prblem since the wrld wastes abut 930 millin tns f fd each year.
ABC Fd Bank is wrking t help stp fd waste. Nw, yu can, t! Just drp ff (放下) sme fd s that we can cntinue feeding the peple in need.
We nly accept:
We need:
★N expired (过期的) r pened fd.
★N fd that needs t be in a fridge.
If yu'd like t give in ther ways, we'll gladly accept that as well. Every little bit makes a difference.
Cntact (联系) us: endhunger@ abcfdbank.cm
8888-987-6543. Weekdays frm 9:00 t 21:00.
420 Main Street, Old Twn.
根据以上表格内容，给下列的问题选出正确的选项。
46. Hw many peple suffered frm hunger last year?
A. Over 820 millin.B. Abut 930 millin.C. Abut 8,000 millin.
47. Why peple set up ABC Fd Bank?
A. T help stp fd waste.
B. T raise mney fr fd.
C. T make mney frm waste fd.
48. Which f fllwing can yu drp ff at ABC Fd Bank?
A.B.C.
49. Wh will prbably cntact ABC Fd Bank?
A. Lucas: I wuld lve t learn hw t cut fd waste.
B. Rman: Hunger isn't n my mind because it desn't affect me.
C. Felicia: I can't give anything t yu because I need what I have at hme.
50. What is this text prbably frm?
A. A strybk.
B. A science reprt.
C. A dnatin (捐赠) pster.
B
A call fr a special dnatin by the Dnkey Sanctuary’s Italian base (驴子庇护所意大利基地) has been ppular after being shared acrss scial media in Italy. T help prtect their dnkeys’ legs frm biting insects during the summer and autumn, Fundraising Officer, Ilaria Ruzza, asked supprters t send them scks n scial media.
Ilaria explained, “We need scks. It didn’t matter if they were new r used as lng as they were clean, in gd cnditin and were black (r gray) and white ver the knee scks.” Research has shwn that flies are repelled (驱离) by striped patterns (条纹图案) in a mre useful way than primary clrs.
The respnse was fantastic. Only a week the pst had reached 90,000 peple. As a result, 180 pairs f scks were sent in. Supprters als dnated mre than $ 600 t help supprt the base, which is lcated arund 50 km nrtheast f Turin.
Ilaria and her wrkmates als shared phts f their dnkeys wearing the scks, and thanked them fr their kindness. “By using scial media we were able t reach ur supprters acrss the cuntry really quickly,” Ilaria said. “We were als able t share ur gal f prtecting dnkeys and changing their life in Italy.”
Nw, thanks t the nline supprters, the dnkeys can lk frward t a mre relaxing autumn.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
51. Why did Ilaria and base ask fr a sck dnatin?
A. T keep dnkeys’ legs warm.
B. T make their dnkeys’ legs lk beautiful.
C. T prtect their dnkeys’ legs frm being bitten by flies.
52. What kind f scks did Ilaria need?
①Lng. ②Clean. ③New. ④Unbrken
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④
53. Hw many pairs f scks did Ilaria receive in a week?
A. 50.B. 180.C. 600.
54. What des the underlined wrd "them" refer t?
A. Supprters.B. Dnkeys.C. Flies.
55. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. A ppular dnkey base.
B. Scial media make ur lives easier.
C. Scks help dnkeys live mre cmfrtably.
C
When Emma Yang was 8 years ld, her grandmther gt Alzheimer's disease (阿尔茨海默病). It made her grandmther lse her memry. She culdn't even recgnize her wn family members. Yang decided t create an app t help peple with this disease.
Her app is called Timeless. It uses facial recgnitin (人脸识别) technlgy. Peple with Alzheimer's disease can use the app t lk at phts f their friends and family. The app will tell them wh the persn is and hw the persn is related t them. If a patient desn't recgnize smene in the same rm, he can take a picture and the app will try t identify (认出) them.
Emma gt the idea after seeing hw facial recgnitin was used in different areas, especially healthcare (医疗保健). She wrked with a technlgy cmpany t create the facial recgnitin sftware that her app uses. She learned t cde fr the iPhne fr the first time in the prcess.
The app is still in develpment. Emma is trying t raise mney thrugh crwdfunding (众筹) s she can take the next step --- letting patients try a pilt versin (试验版本) f the app. Thugh sme may think that the app is t hard fr lder peple t use, Emma is hpeful. "If yu intrduce it t them in the right way, it's actually pssible fr them t use it and it can really benefit their lives," she said.
Memry expert Katherine Pssin agrees. Pssin said lking at phts n the app culd help patients feel mre scial. And if we add vice t the app, it culd help ld peple better, she added.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
56. What happened t Emma's grandmther when she was 8?
A. She died.
B. She made an app.
C. She gt Alzheimer's disease.
57. Which technlgy des the app Timeless use?
A. Vice recgnitin.B. Facial recgnitin.C. Ft recgnitin.
58. Where did Emma get the idea fr the app?
A. Frm her grandmther.
B. Frm a memry expert.
C. Frm seeing facial recgnitin in healthcare.
59. Hw is the passage rganized?
A. By telling a stry.
B. By listing prblems.
C. By presenting a prblem, a slutin and an expert's pinin.
60. What can help ld peple use the app better?
A. Make it faster.
B. Add vice help.
C. Stp face scanning (扫描).
D
As March brings a new schl term acrss China, the idea f "Health First" has been brught t the tp f the natinal educatin agenda (议程) again. Behind this call are clear plicy guidance and urgent (迫切的) real - life needs. The Ministry f Educatin (教育部) has recently pinted ut that many students still face prblems such as shrt - sight, pr fitness and limited exercise. Sme schls even take up PE classes fr ther subjects. This is why strengthening physical health has becme an imprtant task.
T put the plicy int actin, schls must ffer enugh PE classes and make sure that students d physical activities at least tw hurs every day. Taking ver PE classes fr ther subjects is strictly frbidden (严格禁止). These rules help students stay active and healthy instead f sitting in classrms all day.
Tsinghua University sets a gd example. It has n academic classes (文化课程) after 5 p.m., leaving time fr sprts. Its "Sunshine Sprts" prgram requires first - three - year students t d 24 utdr exercise sessins each term. Since 2017, all undergraduates (本科生) must pass a 50 - meter swimming test (except fr health reasns). This shws the spirit: "N Sprts, N Tsinghua."
As students, we shuld understand a simple but life - changing truth: health is the number 1, and all ther things are just zers behind it. Withut gd health, we can hardly study well r achieve ur dreams. Sprts nt nly build up ur bdies, but als shape ur curage and strng will.
This term, let us take health seriusly and keep exercising. Only with a strng and healthy bdy can we study better, grw cnfidently and face the future with energy. Let's exercise every day and keep healthy.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
61. What prblems d many students still face?
________________________________________
62. Hw d schls fllw the plicy?
________________________________________
63. Which university sets a gd example?
________________________________________
64. What des "health is the number 1" mean t yu?(不超过15词)
________________________________________
65. What will yu d t keep healthy this term?(不超过15词)
________________________________________
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Minr Cld (小寒) is the 23rd slar term f the 24 traditinal slar terms.
Fr mst areas f China, it marks the 66 f the cldest days f the year. This year's
(2026) Minr Cld 67 n January 5. Many Chinese sayings use the weather and climate situatin during Minr Cld t 68 the weather in the fllwing spring.
During Minr Cld, mst areas in China have entered the bitter cld stage f winter. The grund and rivers are frzen. The cld air 69 the nrth mves suthward cntinuusly.
Still, bitter cld can't prevent peple enjying their lives. Here are sme things that help us stay warm during Minr Cld.
Ding shpping fr New Year
During Minr Cld, peple 70 start buying New Year gds, including Spring Festival cuplets, New Year pictures, paper - cuts t decrate 71 , fire - crackles, incense (香) and lanterns.
Muttn htpt, chestnuts and baked sweet ptat
The ld advise 72 peple t eat muttn htpt, chestnuts and baked sweet ptat fr Minr Cld. Accrding t traditinal Chinese medicine theries, peple need t chse fd that cntains mre yang energy t prevent cld harming 73 rgans (器官).
Eating Laba prridge
Anther imprtant traditinal fd fr Minr Cld is Laba prridge. Many husewives begin t ck the prridge frm very early mrning. They need t get at 74 eight things ready fr it. What makes the prridge taste really gd is that peple can put 75 they like int it. Mst peple like t put sme sugar int it t make it sweet.
六、书面表达（15分）
“让他三尺又何妨”是六尺巷文化的核心，为青少年正确与他人相处提供了重要启示。为了践行六尺巷文化，学校正在开展主题为“Hw t get n well with thers”的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1.你和他人相处的一次经历（同学，朋友，家人……；问题处理时意见不一致、某些观点发生争吵等）；
2.你的感受。
注意：
1.文章需包含提示要点（提示词可用也可不用）。词数为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.开头已给出，不计人总词数。
提示词：disagreement(不一致); argue with sb.(与某人争吵); cmmunicate with sb. (与某人沟通交流)；take a deep breath (深呼吸)
Hw t Get On Well With Others
In my life, I've learned hw imprtant it is t get n well with thers.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
31. C 32. E 33. F 34. A 35. D
三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
61. Shrtsight, pr fitness and limited exercise.
62. Schls must ffer enugh PE classes and make sure that students d physical activities at least tw hurs every day. Taking ver PE classes fr ther subjects is strictly frbidden.
63. Tsinghua University.
64. Health is the mst imprtant thing fr us.
65. I will d exercise fr ne hur every day and eat healthy fd.
（6165题答案符合文意即可得分）
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
66. beginning 67. falls 68. predict 69. frm 70. always
71. windws 72. yung 73. their 74. least 75. anything
六、书面表达（15分）
Hw t Get On Well With Others
In my life, I’ve learned hw imprtant it is t get n well with thers. Last mnth, I had a disagreement with my best friend abut ur grup prject. I thught we shuld finish it as sn as pssible, but he wanted t d it a few days befre the deadline. We even argued with each ther at first. Later, I tk a deep breath and cmmunicated with him patiently. We fund a gd way t finish the task step by step in the end.
Frm this experience, I knw when there is a prblem between peple, cmmunicatin is much better than arguing. We shuld learn t understand and respect thers, and then we can get alng well with each ther.
（书面表达评分要点：包含所有要点8分；行文连贯、逻辑清晰3分；词汇语法正确、无错误2分；词数符合要求2分，根据内容酌情给分）Sme Prgrams in Our Cmmunity
Clean - up Prgram
◎At first, nly eleven peple came. But nw, 26 peple cme.
Safety Prgram
◎Lk fr 27 like brken lights r windws.
◎Make ur cmmunity 28 fr everyne.
Health Prgram
◎D different kinds f 29 .
Mre Plans
◎Plan t 30 the Care Prgram fr kids.
Bxed juice
Rice and ndles
Canned (灌装) fd
Cakes and candies