2025-2026年安徽省滁州市高二上学期英语期末试卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省滁州市高二上学期英语期末试卷，共10页。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5个小题，每个小题1分，满分5 分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What has the man just finished ding ?
A.Answering a phne call. B. Making a phne call. C. Lking fr Tm.
2.Why can’t the wman give a reply then?
A.Because she has t get her husband’s permissin.
B.Because she is nt sure whether she will be free n Sunday.
C.Because she desn’t like ftball matches.
3.Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A.At an airprt. B. At a railway statin. C. At a bus stp.
4.What will the man d when he cmes back?
A.He will make a telephne call. B. He will write dwn his friend’s address.
C.He will get his phts back.
5.Why didn’t the wman g t Gergia’s party?
A.Because she didn’t want t g there.
B.Because she always felt disappinted at Gergia’s party.
C.Because she had been invited by thers.
第二节 （共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6—8小题。
6.What was the wman’s prblem?
A.She lst her way. B. She lst her camera.
C. Smething had gne wrng with her camera.
7.Where was the Shell building accrding t the cnversatin?
A.Next t the pst ffice. B. Oppsite the pst ffice. C. Behind the pst ffice.
8.When wuld the shp clse?
A. At 5:00 B. At 5:30 C. At 15:30
听第7段材料，回答第9—11 题。
9.Why will the wman mve t Bswell?
A.Because her husband has fund a better jb there.
B.Because Bswell is a nicer twn.
C.Because they will start a new cmpany there.
10.What will the wman prbably wrk as when they have settled in Bswell?
A. A teacher B. A husewife
C. A clerk
11. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends B. Teacher and student C. Father and daughter
12. Hw did the wman g t her wrking place?
A. By bus B. By bike
C. By train
13. What happened t the wman n her way t wrk?
A. A rbbery B.A murder
C. A fight
14. Wh helped the wman when the accident happened?
A. Sme plicemen.
B. Other passengers C. Her husband
听第9段材料，回答15—17 题。
15. Why des the man make a phne call t the pst ffice?
A. Because his package has been lst.
B. Because the package he psted hasn’t been received.
C.Because the service in Dallas ffice is very pr.
16. What des the clerk in pst ffice prmise t d?
A. T slve the prblem.
B. T phne Federal Express
C. T make up the mney.
17. Hw much mney did the man spend in psting the package?
A. 84 B. 48 C. 28
听第10 段材料，回答18—20 题。
18. Why didn’t Mr. Sctt ften g t the bank?
A.Because he was always busy with his wrk.
B.Because his wife liked t d s.
C.Because Mr. Sctt had n right t d s.
19.What happened when Mr. Sctt went t draw sme mney frm the bank ne day?
A.He frgt his accunt number.
B. He went t the wrng bank.
C.The clerk wndered whether he was the right persn.
20. What did the bank clerk want frm Mr. Sctt?
A. Smething t prve that he had a wife.
B.Smething t prve that he was Mr. Sctt.
C.Smething t prve that he had an accunt in the bank.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. _______many peple, she was indeed lucky.
A. Cmpared t B. Cmpared with
C. Cmparing t D. Bth A and B
22. _______several times, but he desn’t knw hw t d it prperly.
A. Being shwn B. Having shwn
C. Having been shwn D. I’ve shwn him
23. The deer _______ne after anther since last week.
A. has disappeared B. have disappeared
C. are disappearing D. disappeared
24. He made a face s that everyne else culdn’t help _______.
A. t laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
25. He _______t be a famus writer.
A. is suggested B. is hped
C. is spken D. is thught
26. Let’s _______a date t _______ur teacher’s.
A. made; call n B. pick; drp in at
C. chse; drp in D. fix; call at
27. Hurry up! There is little water _______fr us _______.
A. left; drinking B. remained; t drink
C. left; t drink D. remaining; drinking
28. Tw weeks passed when they _______mney. They had t ask their parents fr it.
A. ran ff B. ran ut
C. ran ut f D. ran up
29. _______, when I went t twn t see my sick teacher, he said t me, “I’ll cme back t schl again _______.”
A. One day; the ther day
B. Sme day; ne day
C. Sme day; the ther day
D. The ther day; sme day
30. My mther made me a new dress _______my wn measure.
A. with B. n C. f D. t
31. Yu shuld pay attentin _______yur prnunciatin.
A. t imprve B. t imprving
C. t change D. t rise
32. Mst f the peple _______t the party were famus scientists.
A. invited B. t invite
C. being invited D. having been invited
33. I fund my bks _______I had left them.
A. in which B. where
C. there D. where there
34. There _______nly a small quantity f water, s large quantities f water _______needed.
A. is; are B. are; is
C. is; is D. are; are
35. The girl _______frward t buying a new gld watch.
A. referred t lk B. refers t lking
C. referred t lks D. referring t lk
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Once upn a time there was a lazy and flish man. He was t lazy t wrk 36farmer. He went 37 the village every day and did all kinds f little 38 fr peple. He was happy t earn enugh t 39 frm day t day.
He was very 40 at climbing ccnut trees. One day he was walking thrugh a ccnut plantatin(椰子种植园). The wner f the plantatin stpped him, “Gd afternn, my fried,” the wner said, “D yu want t earn sme mney by climbing fr ccnuts?”
“41 will yu give me ?”replied the lazy man.
“I’ll give yu tw nuts frm 42 tree yu climb. ”the wner said, “and there are twenty-five trees.”
The lazy man 43 .He started t climb ne f the trees. When he 44 the tp, he said t himself, “There are twenty-five trees. That means there will be fifty nuts fr me. If I sell the nuts, I’ll get enugh mney t buy twice as 45 cheap nuts. Then I’ll bil the nuts and 46 the il. After that I will sell the il and make a lt f mney.”
“47 the mney I will buy many chickens. The chickens will grw up and lay many eggs. The eggs will hatch int chickens. I will take care f the chickens. 48 thse chickens will grw up and lay 49 eggs. They t will hatch int ther chickens.”
“I will then sell all the chickens and make a big prfit. With the mney, I’ll buy sme 50 presents and a ship. I’ll g t 51 cuntry. There I’ll ask a princess t 52 me….”
As he was talking t himself, the lazy man mved frm side t side. He was 53 .He frgt that he was 54 a tree. He let g ff the 55 and fell t the grund. He died at nce.
36. A. as B. n
C. t D. fr
37. A. dwn B. fr
C. rund D. alng
38. A. wrk B. jbs
C. business D. things
39. A. buy B. get
C. live in D. live n
40. A. able B. gd
C. well D. slw
41. A. Hw many B. Hw much
C. Hw sn D. Hw ften
42. A. each B. bth
C. all D. either
43. A. disagreed B. prmised
C. agreed D. climbed
44. A. gt B. reached
C. arrived D. tuched
45. A. many B. much
C. few D. a few
46. A. take ff B. take n
C. take ut D. take in
47. A. Use B. Used
C. Using D. Being used
48. A. In time B. On time
C. At a time D. At the time
49. A. many B. small
C. bigger D. mre
50. A. cheap B. pr
C. bad D. expensive
51. A. ther B. anther
C. faraway D. develped
52. A. marry B. marry with
C. marry t D. get married
53. A. angry B. wrried
C. excited D. pleased
54. A. near B. under
C. climbing D. up n
55. A. ladder B. trunk
C. leaves D. basket
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（A）
In mst cases, yu can transplant(移植)a tree successfully at any time if yu fllw the instructins fr planting a tree. The mst imprtant thing is t dig ut enugh rts, but this prcess is difficult with a large tree.
When yu dig ut the tree, take a ball f earth measuring abut a ft wide fr every inch f diameter(直径)f the tree trunk. Dig deep enugh t avid cutting ff t many taprts.
It is wise t call in a prfessinal (专职的)tree expert t transplant a tree mre than a few inches in trunk diameter.
56.Transplanting a tree is _______.
very different frm planting a tree
s difficult that an expert shuld always be called in
much like planting a tree
dne successfully in the right seasns
57. A tree trunk ne-half ft in diameter shuld have_______.
a twelve-ft wide ball f earth
a three-ft wide ball f earth
a six-ft wide ball f earth
a fur-ft wide ball f earth
58. The best time fr transplanting a tree is _______.
A. spring B. fall
C. winter D. any seasn
(B)
What are sme f steps a persn can take t prevent his huse frm being brken int while he is away? One step is t make sure that the huse seems a lived-in ne. Living rm curtains shuld be pulled dwn nly half-way. Bedrms that usually have the curtains pulled dwn at night shuld be left dwn. Anther is t make sure that all utside lcks are the dead-blt type(双保险). Still anther is t leave several 100W lights burning and make sure that ne is in the kitchen. Lights that turn n and ff by themselves are the best. Then, t, it is a gd idea t leave the radi turned n and set t a talking statin. Any type f speaking makes a thief think twice befre trying t enter. Finally, while away n hliday, make sure that nthing cllects in frnt r in the huse. Particularly, make certain that the newspaper is stpped and that a trusted neighbur has been asked t pick up the mail. Thieves are especially quick t ntice piled-up newspapers and verfilled mail bxes.
59. Why did the writer begin this piece with a questin?
Because he wanted t catch the reader’s attentin.
Because he wanted t have the reader guess the answer befre reading.
Because he wanted t sum up(概括)the tpic f the piece.
Because he wanted t make the reader understand him better.
60. The wrd “lived-in”in this piece means______.
A. left empty B. lively and cheerful
C. nw being used by peple D. put inside
61. What des the writer advise the peple t d?
Ask a neighbur t pick up the daily mail.
Make sure t have lights that turn n and ff by themselves.
Make sure the newspaper is handed ver every day.
Pull the living rm curtains dwn.
62. The mst imprtant rm t leave a light burning in is the _______.
A. bedrm B. kitchen
C. living rm D. sitting-rm
63. Hw many steps are talked f t be taken?
A. Six B. Eight C. Ten D. Five
(C)
The hme cmputer industry has been grwing rapidly in the United States fr the last ten years. Cmputers used t be large, expensive machines that were very difficult t use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier t use. As a result, their ppularity has been increasing as mre peple have been buying cmputers fr their hmes and businesses. Cmputers have been designed t stre infrmatin and cmputer prblems that are difficult fr human beings t wrk ut. Sme have vices that speak with the peratrs. Stres use cmputers t keep recrds f their inventries(库存货物)and t send bills t their custmers. Offices use cmputers t cpy letters, recrd business and keep in tuch with ther ffices. Peple have been using cmputers in their hmes t keep track f the mney they spend.
One imprtant new use fr cmputers is fr entertainment(娱乐)，Many new games have been designed t be played n the cmputers. Peple f all ages have been playing these games. Peple als have been buying hme cmputers t play cmputer games, watch mvies and listen t cncerts at hme. They have becme very ppular indeed.
64.Cmputers used t_______.
A. wrk rapidly B. be large and expensive
C. be easy t use D. be used fr fun
65. In recent years, cmputers are being made_______.
A. larger and mre expensive
B. smaller and cheaper
C. mre difficult t use
D. t wrk as salesmen
66. The title fr the passage wuld be _______.
A. The Ppularity f Hme Cmputers B. New Uses fr Cmputers
C. The Hme Cmputer Industry D. Cmputers at Hme
D
Making friends is a skill like mst skills. It imprves with practice. If yu want t meet peple and make friends, yu must be willing t take sme actin. Yu must first g where there are peple. Yu wn’t make friends staying hme alne.
Jin a club r grup. Talking with thse wh like the same things as yu d is much easier. Or jin smene in sme activity.
Many peple are nervus when talking t new peple. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknwn. And it’s human nature t feel a bit uncmfrtable abut the unknwn. Mst f ur fears abut dealing with new peple cmes frm dubts abut urselves. We imagine ther peple are judging us finding us t tall r t shrt, t this r t that. But dn’t frget that they must be feeling the same way. Try t accept yurself as yu are, and try t put the ther persn at ease(放松).Yu’ll bth feel mre cmfrtable.
Try t act self-cnfident(自信)even if yu dn’t feel that way. When yu enter a rm full f strangers, such as a new classrm, walk tall and straight, lk directly at ther peple and smile.
If yu see smene yu’d like t speak t, say smething. Dn’t wait fr the ther persn t start a cnversatin.
Just meeting smene new des nt mean that yu will make friends with that persn-friendship is based n mutual(相互的) liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effrt t develp.
67. The best tpic f the passage may be_______.
A. Friendship B. Making Friends
C. Meeting New Peple
D. Facing the Unknwn
68. Yu cannt make friends if yu_______.
A. take sme actin B. g t the peple
C. avid meeting peple D. jin a club
69. Friendship is based n_______.
mutual understanding and appreciatin(欣赏)
meeting mre unknwn peple
mre talking and smiling t peple
taking frm and giving t peple
70. The develpment f friendship needs_______.
A. a lt f mney
B. lts f cnversatin
C. time and effrt
D. carefully judging
E
Let children learn t judge their wn wrk. A child learning t talk des nt learn by being crrected all the time, if being crrected t much, he will stp talking. He ntices a thusand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language thse arund him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes t make his language like ther peple’s. In the same way, children learn t wrk, run, whistle, ride a bicycle withut being taught. They cmpare their wn perfrmances with thse f mre skilled peple, and slwly make the needed changes.
But in schl, we never give a child a chance t find ut his mistakes fr himself, let alne crrect them. We d it all fr him, we act as if we thught that he wuld never ntice a mistake unless it was pinted ut t him r crrect it unless he was made t. Sn he becmes dependent n the teacher. Let him d it himself, let him wrk ut, with the help f ther children if he wants it.
If it is a matter f right answers, as it may be in maths r science, give him the answer bk. Let him crrect his wn papers. Why shuld we teachers waste time n such wrk? Our jb shuld be t help the child when he tells us he can’t find the way t get the right answer and let the children learn hw t measure their wn understanding.
The idea that there is a lt f knwledge t be learnt at schl and used fr the rest f ne’s life is ut f date in a wrld as cmplicated(复杂的)and rapidly changing as urs. Anxius parents and teachers say, “But suppse they fail t learn smething necessary, they will fail t get n in the wrld.” Dn’t wrry! If it is necessary, they will g ut int the wrld and learn it.
71. What des the writer think is the best way fr children t learn things?
By cpying what ther peple d.
By making mistakes and having them crrected themselves.
By listening t explanatins frm skilled peple.
By asking a great many questins.
72. Teachers shuld nt_______.
give children crrect answers
always pint ut children’s mistakes t them
allw children t judge their wn wrk
encurage children t wrk ut with the help f thers
73. The passage suggests that learning t speak and learning t ride a bicycle are_______.
nt really imprtant skills
mre imprtant than ther skills
basically different frm learning adult skills
basically the same as learning ther skills
74. Children’s prgress shuld be nly measured by_______.
A. educated persns B. the children themselves
C. teachers D. parents
75. The writer is afraid that when children grw up, _______.
they will be independent
they’ll be skilled
they’ll be unable t use basic skills
they’ll be unable t think fr themselves
第二卷（共两节，共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分40分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上打一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行最多只有一个错），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉，在该行右边横线写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Visiting a city yu have never been befre can be 76. _______
fun. Finding ut infrmatins abut the city befre 77. _______
yu g and can make the trip mre interesting befre 78. _______
Cities have a travel ffice frm that yu can get many 79. _______
useful things. One f the mst valuable things is a map. 80. _______
With a map f the city shws its streets, yu can 81.. _______
find yur way arund. It says abut famus places t 82. _______
see. It may even give them a shrt histry f the city. 83. _______
Fr example, almst everyne wh visit New Yrk 84. _______
wants t lk the Statue f Liberty. 85. _______
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
以“The Imprtance f Water”为题写一篇英文短文，内容要点须包括：
1．动物和植物需要水，人类生活、生产更需要水。没有水便没有生命。
2．随着现代工农业迅速发展，越来越需要更多的水，现在许多地方的水开始变得越来越缺乏。
3．许多的河流和湖泊开始被许多工厂排出污水所污染，不仅鱼不能生存，而且人们的身体健康也受到了严重危害。
4．为了保护水资源，防止水污染，我们必须采取措施，与各种污染作斗争。
所需词语：becme scarce变少
（注：不要逐句译成汉语，字数限在90—120左右）
KEY
听力 1—5 BBABC 6---10 CABBA 11---15 ACABB 16---20 AAACB
Ⅱ. 单项选择：（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
21—25 DDBBD 26—30 DCCDD
31—35 BABAC
Ⅲ. 完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）
36—40 ACBDB 41—45 BACBA
46—50 CCADD 51—55 BACDB
Ⅳ. 阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）
56—60 CCDAC 61—65 ABDBB
66—70 ABCAC 71—75 BBDBC
短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分；满分20分）：
Visiting a city yu have never been ∧ befre can be 1.t
fun. Finding ut infrmatins abut the city befre 2. infrmatin
yu g and can make the trip mre interesting befre 3.and
Cities have a travel ffice frm that yu can get many 4.which
useful things. One f the mst valuable things is a map. 5. √
With a map f the city shws its streets, yu can 6. shwing
find yur way arund. It says abut famus places t 7. tells
see. It may even give them a shrt histry f the city. 8. yu
Fr example, almst everyne wh visit New Yrk 9. visits
wants t lk∧the Statue f Liberty. 10. at
The Imprtance f Water
As we knw, plants and animals need water. S d the peple’s life and prductin. Life culdn’t g n withut water.
With the rapid develpment f mdern agriculture and industry, mre and mre water is needed. Hwever, water is becming scarce in many places, What’s mre, a lt f rivers and lakes are beginning t be plluted by the waste water frm factries, Fish can’s live in them any lnger, At the same time, the waste water will d great harm t peple’s health.
In rder t keep rivers and lakes clean and prevent water frm being plluted, we must d smething t stp it and fight a battle against all srts f pllutin.
录音材料：
Text 1:
M: I guess Tm is nt at hme. There’s n answer.
W: Why dn’t yu lk fr him in Rm 108? He might still be there. He ften wrks late until seven in the evening.
Text 2:
M: Will yu cme with me t the ftball match n Sunday? It’ll be fun.
W: That sunds great, and actually, my husband likes t watch ftball matches, t. I’ll have t check my diary. Culd I get back t yu tnight?
Text 3:
M: Excuse me ,but culd yu tell me when the next plane fr Lndn leaves?
W: It leaves every hur, s the next ne is in thirteen minutes- at 7:00.
Text 4:
M: I’ d like t have this film develped.
W: Just write yur name and address here please.
M: Oh, it’s fr a friend. I dn’t knw his address. I guess I’ll have t make a phne call and cme back later.
Text 5:
M: Yu didn’t g t Gergia’s dinner party last night .Hw cme?
W: I had already accepted anther invitatin befre she tld me abut her party.
M: She was really disappinted. She was lking frward t seeing yu.
Text 6:
W: Excuse me ,is there a place near here where I can get my camera repaired?
M: Let me see. I think there’s a camera shp n Washingtn Street. D yu knw where Washingtn Street is ?
W: Oh, yes. Nw, where n Washingtn Street is it ?
M: It’s in the Shell Building.
W: Oh? Which ne is that?
M: It’s that big glass ffice building just past the pst ffice. Yu can’t miss it .
W: Which flr is it n ,d yu knw?
M: On the grund flr next t the entrance.
W: Ok, thanks .Oh, and d yu knw hw lng it’s pen?
M: I think it stays pen until 5:30.
W: Fine ,thanks again.
Text 7:
M: Hell. Mary. It is true yu are ging t leave us fr Bswell?
W: Yes ,yu knw .Tm has gt a new jb there.
M: Yu’re ging t miss Highland Park ,aren’t yu?
W: Oh, definitely. But it’s a much greater pprtunity fr Tm. His salary will be higher and he’ll have a much better psitin. He’ll manage the whle sales department. Als, there are better schls fr the children. The twn itself isn’t half as nice as Highland Park, f curse.
M: Yes ,there are s many factries. There’s prbably a lt f air pllutin, isn’t there?
W: Yeah, and nt much green area .But I intend t g back as sn as we settle dwn. I may get a jb teaching. There’s a new high schl there and they’re lking fr teachers.
Text 8:
M: Ww, yur cat’s gt very dirty. Did yu fall?
W: Yes ,I had a terrible experience n the undergrund train when I was n the way t wrk. I tell yu, a man came up t me and pulled ut a knife. He pinted it right at me
M: Oh ,n .Are yu all right? Did he hurt yu?
W: N, he didn’t, but he tk my handbag.
M: Then what happened? What did yu d ?
W: I caught hld f his knife and he pushed me t the flr .
M: Oh, n. Why did yu catch hld f his knife? That’s dangerus.
W: I dn’t knw. I didn’t think.
M: What did the ther passengers d? Did they help yu?
W: Yes .Tw men ran after the rbber and held him.
M: Did the plice cme ?
W: Yes. The plice were called and tw plicemen came and tk the rbber t the plice statin.
M: What a stry. Thank Gd, yu are all right.
Text 9:
W: Federal Express. May I help yu?
M: Yes ,I sent a package t Dallas tw days ag and it still hasn’t arrived. My number is 1641-24.
W: OK. Mr. Smith. We attempted t deliver it, but ur delivery persn said that address which I made up?
M: What? D yu think I’d spend eighty – fur dllars t send a package t an address which I made up?
W: N sir, but I can nly g by the nte frm ur deliveryman. Please hld fr a mment .I am sure I can clear up this prblem by calling directly t ur Dallas ffice.
M: Well, yu may be able t clear up the prblem, but hw can I make up the mney I’ve lst because the package was nt delivered?
Text 10:
Mr. and Mrs. Sctt mved t a small twn, and they made arrangements at the lcal bank t pen an accunt in bth their names. But Mr. Sctt was a businessman and always wrked during the times that the bank was pen, s his wife was the ne wh usually went there when they needed mney.
Then ne day Mr. Sctt had a vacatin, s he went t the bank, but the bank clerk didn’t knw him, and wasn’t willing t give him any mney until she was sure that he was really Mr. Sctt. She said plitely, “ I knw Mrs. Sctt, but I dn’t knw yu yet. Culd yu please shw me smething t prve that yu are Mr. Sctt?”
Mr. Sctt lked in his wallet and fund sme phts f his wife. He shwed them t the clerk, and she was satisfied and gave him his mney.