2025-2026年安徽省滁州市高二下学期期中英语检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省滁州市高二下学期期中英语检测卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了 Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试时间120分钟。
. 第一卷（共70分）
第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1. The directr’s new film turned ut t be ____ failure, but as we knw, success ften cmes after___ failure.
A. a; a B. x; x C. a; x D. x; a
2. Eating t much fat can ____ t heart disease and high bld pressure.
A. devte B. attend C. cntribute D. turn
3. I was telling them abut my travels when she _____ with her wn stry n her visits t Hawaii.
A. brke in B. brke ut C. brke up D. brke dwn
4. ---I hear Jhn has taken up his business in Lndn.
---Really? He has n business ___ and I’m sure he’ll fail.
A. feeling B. idea C. sense D. pinin
5. Mr. Smith flew t New Yrk this mrning, his assistant ____him there next Saturday.
A. jining B. t jin C. will jin D. wants t jin
6. The cuple lked at the scre that their __ sn had gt in the exam, ____.
disappinting; disappinted B. disappinted; disappinted
C. disappinted; disappintedly D. disappinting; disappinting
7. ---The bss expressed his satisfactin with yur wnderful wrk.
----Really? I ____ better under mre favrable cnditins.
culd d B. shuld d C. must have dne D. culd have dne
8. The freign friends yu referred t ____ lking frward t _____ arund ur university.
A. are, being shwn B. being, being shwn
C. being, shwn D. are, be shwn
9. ― Why d yu want t change yur jb?
― I’ve been _______ typing and _______ s many telephnes every day.
A. tired f; answered B. tiring frm; answered
C. tired f; answering D. tiring frm; answering
10. ― Shall I ___ the raincat?
― N hurry! Leave it ___ it is. It’s raining again.
put n; where B. put away; in the place C. put n; there D. put away; where
11. --- Where was it ___ the accident happened yesterday?
--- In frnt f the market.
A. when B. that C. which D. hw
12. It was with great jy ___ he received the exciting news ____ his children had been fund.
A. that; that B. which; that C. that; which D. that; x
13. His father sent him t Paris t study law, but ___ he develped his lve fr the theatre.
A. besides B. mrever C. instead D. therefre
14. ___ in diving suits, they walk arund in this magic wrld.
A. Dressing B. Dressed C. Wearing D. T wear
15. The mment she came back, she __ t clean the kitchen.
A. set ff B. set abut C. set ut D. set up
16. I fund him sitting in his chair, cmpletely_____ a magazine.
A. absrbing B. being absrbed in C. absrbed in D. absrbing in
17. Yu shuld g t the city in July, the best time ___ the Suth American winter cls ff the city.
A. where B. when C. n which D. which
18. ---What can I d if the ship is caught in a strm r strikes submerged reefs? Oh, terrible!
----Dn’t be s silly! With a (n) ____ captain, I can say that yu’ll land n New Yrk safe.
A. seasned B. reasned C. experiencing D. determined
19. It is pssible t tell the time in day light ___ a cat’s eyes.
A. frm lking at B. by lking int C. with lking at D. fr lking upn
20.--It’s great that we’ll g n an rganized trip tmrrw.
--But _____ tmrrw, we’d delay it.
A. It shuld rain B. Were it rain C. Wuld it rain D. Shuld it rain.
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly 21 int the middle f the ring. The 22 began t shut, but the drunk didn't 23 the danger. The bull was busy with the matadr (斗牛士) 24 , but it suddenly caught 25 f the drunk wh was 26 a red cap. The bull 27 all abut the matadr and rushed t the drunk. The crwd suddenly 28 quiet. The drunk, hwever, 29 quite sure f himself. When the bull gt 30 him, he stepped 31 t let it pass. The crwd burst int 32 , and the drunk 33 . 34 this time, hwever, three men had cme int the 35 and they quickly dragged the drunk 36 . 37 the bull seemed t fell srry fr him, fr it 38 sympathetically 39 the drunk was ut f the way 40 nce mre drew its attentin t the matadr.
21. A steppedB. climbedC. went D. wandered
22. A. crwdB. matadrC. bull D. drunk
23. A. recgnize B. think C. realize D. see
24. A. fr a time B. in time C. at the time D. at times
25. A hld B. attentinC. sight D. breath
26. A. wearingB. signingC. mving D. having
27. A frgtB. leftC. lst D. missed
28. A. grewB. remainedC. kept D. changed
29. A. sawB. made C. had D. seemed
30. A. clse by B. clse tC. far away D. far frm
31. A. utB. up C. in D. aside
32. A. shtsB. vice C. crying D. cheers
33. A. ranB. criedC. jumped D. bwed
34. A. At B. By C. Fr D. During
35. A fightB. sightC. ring D. pwer
36. A. safetyB. utsideC. distance D. g
37. A. OnlyB. EverC. Even D. Just
38. A. seemed B. lked C. lked fr D. lked n
39. A. thughB. becauseC. when D. until
40. A. afterB. befre C. when D. until
第三节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wind-even the slightest f winds can prevent frst. That is because wind is like a spn in yur cup f tea: it stirs things dwn and brings dwn a lt f warm air that ften flats just abve husetps and trees.
It may seem strange, but ice itself smetimes can prtect crps frm frst. Sme grwers actually spray their crps with water n a freezing night. Water freezes quickly n plants and than a strange thing happens. As lng as ice stays wet, it can’t get clder than 32ºF, even if the air is much clder. This may defeat frst and saves plants.
This strange kind f ‘ice blanket’ wrks nly n plants which are strng enugh t stand the weight f frzen spray. This is used even t prtect banana plants n sme Central American Farms.
41. If the ice became entirely frzen and dry, suppse what might happen.
A. The plants might be frzen t death.
B. The plants might benefit frm it.
C. It might save the plants.
D. It might make the plants grw slwly
42. Ice can save plants rather than destry them n cnditin that they are _______.
A. sprayed regularlyB. quickly frzen
C. strng enughD. used t frst
43. The best title wuld be ________.
A. Frst Save CrpsB. Ice Battle
C. Ice Can Be NiceD. Ice Is Gd
44. In which f the fllwing sentences ‘stand’ has the same meaning in this passage?
A. He culd hardly stand.B. This huse stands the test f time.
C. The train std fr an hur.D. He stands in terrible danger.
B
It is cmmn knwledge that mdern man prefers t use his right hand when ding anything requiring ne hand. There are mainly tw types f theries that try t explain the develpment f right hand preference in man. The first thery hlds that the human bdy itself needs the preference f ne hand ver the ther. The secnd type f thery suggests that pressures frm sciety r frm the living cnditins (r bth) lead t the high increase f right hand preference in man. This thery is supprted by human and animal studies that tried t change hand preferences.
Unfrtunately, there are few written recrds thrughut histry which can prve thse theries abut hand preferences. There are, hwever, ther things which can be used t study this matter. Nearly all cultures(文化) have art frms shwing human beings in varius activities. We might expect that such drawings and paintings wuld tell us what the artist actually bserved in his culture abut hand use.
Frm a study f mre than 5,000 years f art wrks, including 1,180 examples f paintings and drawings we knw that in 93% f the cases the right hand was used regardless f which perid r which area was examined.
45. Accrding t the text, sme peple believe that the right hand is ften preferred because
A. it is easier t hld things in the right hand.
B. man's knwledge f the wrld supprts it.
C. the right hand is strnger than the left
D. the human bdy has this special need.
46. The secnd thery suggests that a number f peple have develped right-handedness as a result f
A. the studies they lked at.B. the research they did.
C. the pressures they experienced.D. the art wrks they saw.
47. A study f the art wrks has prved that mst peple——prefer t use the right hand when ne hand is needed.
A. in 93% f the cuntriesB. in mst histrical perids
C. five thusand years agD. n matter when and where
C
The wrld is nt nly hungry, but it is als thirsty fr water. This may seem strange t yu, since nearly 70 percent f the earth’s surface is cvered with water. But abut 97 percent f this huge amunt is sea water, r salt water. Man can nly drink and use the ther 3 percent—the fresh water frm rivers, lakes, undergrund, and ther surces. And we cannt even use all f that, because sme f it is in the frm f icebergs and glacier (冰川). Even wrse, sme f it has been plluted.
Hwever, as things stand tday, this small amunt f fresh water is still enugh fr us. But ur need fr water is increasing rapidly—almst day by day. Only if we take steps t deal with this prblem nw can we avid a severe wrldwide water shrtage later n.
We all have t learn hw t stp wasting ur valuable water. One f the first steps is t develp ways f reusing it.
Tday in mst large cities, water is used nly nce and then sent ut int a sewer system (下水道). Frm there it returns t the sea r runs int undergrund strage tanks. But it’s pssible t pipe used water t a purifying plant. There it can be treated with chemicals s that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh frm a spring.
But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still wuld nt have enugh. All we’d have t d make use f the vast reserves f sea water in the wrld is t remve the salt.
If we take these steps we’ll be in n danger f drying up.
48. Which f the fllwing statements is nt true?
A. As things remain unchanging, this small amunt f fresh water is still enugh fr us.
B. Our need fr water is becming larger and larger.
C. There will be n water shrtage in the future.
D. We shuld take steps t deal with the water shrtage prblem.
49. T reuse water, we shuld ___.
A. treat it with chemicals
B. use it nly nce
C. send it ut int a sewer system
D. make it flw int undergrund tanks
50. In rder t have enugh water, we shuld als make use f ___.
A. icebergs and glaciers B. sea water
C. rivers and lakes D. undergrund water
51. In the passage, the writer tells us ___.
A. t make enugh water
B. t pay mre attentin t the water shrtage prblem
C. t pipe used water t be a purifying plant
D. t reuse the water
D
During the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives f wman. A wman marrying at the end f the nineteenth century prbably has been in her middle twenties, and wuld be likely t have seven r eight children, f whm fur r five lived till they were five years ld. By the time the yungest was fifteen, the mther wuld have been in her early fifties and wuld expect t live a further twenty years, during which chance and health made it unusual fr her t get paid wrk. Tday wmen marry yunger and have fewer children. Usually a wman’s yungest child will be fifteen when she is frty-five and can be expected t live anther thirty-five year and is likely t take paid wrk until sixty.
This is an imprtant change in wmen’s ecnmic psitin. Even a few years ag mst girls left schl and tk a full-time jb. Hwever, when they married, they usually left wrk at nce and never returned t it. Tday the schl-learning age is sixteen; many girls stay at schl after that age, and thugh wmen marry yunger, mre married wmen stay at wrk at least until shrtly befre their first child is brn. Very many mre afterwards return t full r part-time wrk. Such changes have led t a new relatinship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share f the duties and satisfactins f family life.
52. We are tld that in a family abut 1900 ___.
A. few children died befre they were five
B. seven r eight children lived t be mre than five
C. the yungest child wuld be fifteen
D. fur r five children died when they were five
53. One reasn why the wman f tday may take a jb is that she ___.
A. is yunger when her children are ld enugh t lk after themselves
B. des nt like children herself
C. needn’t wrry abut fd fr her children
D. can be free frm family duties when she reaches sixty
54. Many girls are nw likely t ___.
A. give up their jbs fr gd after they are married
B. leave schl as sn as they can
C. marry s that they can get a jb
D. cntinue wrking until they are ging t have a baby.
55. Accrding t the passage, it is nw quite usual fr wmen t ___.
A. stay at hme after leaving schl
B. marry men yunger than themselves
C. start wrking later in life
D. marry while still at schl
56. Nw a husband prbably ___.
A. plays a greater part in lking after the children
B. helps his wife by ding mst f the husewrk
C. feels dissatisfied with his part in the family
D. takes a part-time jb s that he can help in the hme
E
What makes ne persn mre intelligent than anther? What makes ne persn a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and anther persn a fl? Are peple brn intelligent r stupid, r is intelligence the result f where and hw yu live? These are very ld questin and the answers t them are still nt clear.
We knw, hwever, that just being brn with a gd mind is nt enugh. In sme ways, the mind is like a leg r an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (dne with the mind) exercise is particularly imprtant fr yung children. Many child psychlgists (心理学家) think that parents shuld play with their children mre ften and give them prblems t think abut. The children are then mre likely t grw up bright and intelligent. If, n the ther hand, children are left alne a great deal with nthing t d, they are mre likely t becme dull and unintelligent.
Parents shuld als be careful what they say t yung children. Accrding t sme psychlgists, if parents are always telling a child that he r she is a fl r an idit, then the child is mre likely t keep ding silly and flish things. S it is prbably better fr parents t say very psitive (helpful) things t their children, such as “That was a very clever thing yu did.” r “Yu are such a smart child.”
57. The wrds “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph prbably mean ___ while “dull” in the secnd paragraph means ___.
A. bright and splendid…slw in thinking and understanding
B. pretty and handsme…rdinary-lking
C. great and imprtant…cmmn
D. hpeful and helpful…careless
58. A persn ___ is mre likely t becme a genius.
A. whse parents are clever
B. ften thinking abut difficult prblem
C. ften helped by his parents and teachers
D. brn with a gd brain and putting it t active use
59. It is better fr parents ___.
A. t praise and encurage their children mre ften
B. t be hard n their children
C. t leave their children alne with nthing t d
D. t give their children as much help as pssible
60. Which f the fllwing is nt true accrding t the article?
A. Parents play an imprtant part in their children’s grwth.
B. The less yu use yur mind the duller yu may becme.
C. Intelligence is bviusly the result f where and hw yu live.
D. Parents shuld always encurage their children.
第二卷（共30分）
第一节；单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
根据经所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词
61. It was reprted that the murder had been a three days befre.
62. As we all knw, there is an ld saying: Practice makes p .
63. I’m sure yu will b much after reading the bk.
64. If yu g t a freign cuntry, yu need a p .
65. I hate carrying much l when I g n a trip.
66. Please speak slwly s that I can (掌握) what yu are saying .
67. Mr. Jhnsn decided t g n a (航海) acrss the Pacific Ocean.
68. A dg is ften (敏感的) t different smells.
69. The cmpany has (实现) its gal f setting up ten prductin bases.
70. Althugh we enjy the (自由) f speech, it des mean that we are free t say what we want. .
第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出，并用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
My brther Dennis was selfish when he was a little by.
He didn’t want share things with thers. Fr instance, 71. ______________
when he bught a chclate cake, he put them in a 72. ______________
secret place in which I culdn’t find. Then he ate it 73. ______________
all by herself. He never helped thers and wuld say 74. ______________
he is busy. Hwever, the fact was that a game f 75. ______________
tennis making him busy. He did nt care whether 76. ______________
smething he did made peple angry. Fr example, 77. ______________
ne night he played strng and ludly music until 78. ______________
fur ’clck in the mrning. But he is difference nw. 79. ______________
He ften helps grandma with husewrk, help mm 80. ______________
with cking and helps his classmates with their lessns.
第三节：书面表达(满分15分)
假设你叫纪玲，你的加拿大笔友James 想了解一下你参加2025年全国中学生英语夏令营的有关信息，请你根据下面的海报给他写一封信，谈谈有关情况和活动意义，并邀请他参加你们的活动。
Welcme t Our English Summer Camp 2025
◇营址：大连
◇活动时间：2025 年 7 月底，共 4 天
◇参加人员:① 全国中学生英语能力竞赛获奖者；
② 中国，美国，英国和澳大利亚的英语老师；
◇活动内容:① 举行英语演讲比赛；
② 观看学生表演；游览大连风景名胜；
③ 交流英语学习经验；
Cme n, Jin us!
注意：1．信心须包括以上提供的内容要点，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；
2．词数：100字左右；信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3．参考词汇：全国中学生英语能力竞赛 NEPC；交流 vt . exchange
Dear James ,
Nice t hear frm yu again .
单项选择： 1 CCACC 6 ADACD 11 AACBC 16 CAABD
完形填空： 21 DACCC 26 AAABB 31 DDDBC 36 BCDDB
阅读理解： AACB DCD CABB DADCA ADAC
单词拼写: 61. arrested 62. perfect 63. benefit 64. passprt 65. luggage
66. grasp 67. vyage 68. sensitive 69. achieved 70. freedm
短文改错：71: want后加t 72: them→it 73: 去掉 in
74: herself →himself 75: is→was 76: making→made 77: √
78: ludly→lud 79: difference→different 80:help→helps
书面表达： One Pssible versin:
Dear James,
Nice t hear frm yu again! As yu knw, this summer vacatin, at the end f July, 2025, we winners f NEPC will g t a fur-day English Summer Camp in Dalian. Sme English teachers frm China, the USA, England and Australia will jin us. In the camp, we will have sme English speaking cmpetitin, watch sme wnderful perfrmances given by the students and visit sme places f interest in Dalian. Besides, we will exchange ur English learning experience and talk abut ur clrful schl life in English. I think this summer camp will greatly imprve my spken English and I will make sme new friends there. I d hpe yu will cme and jin us.
Best wishes,
Yurs truly,
Ji Ling