2025-2026年浙江省余姚市高二下学期英语期中试卷

这是一份2025-2026年浙江省余姚市高二下学期英语期中试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷（共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1.Hw lng des the plane been delayed accrding t the dialgue?
A. 45 minutes B. 40 minutes. C. 35 minutes.
2. What’s the weather like nw?
A. Sunny B. Cludy C. Rainy
3. Where shuld the wman take Bus N.1?
A. Near the railway statin
B. On the ther side f the street.
C．Just beside the tw speakers
4. What has happened t the wman?
A. She fail t find her way t the Art Gallery
B. She desn’t find the Art Gallery at all
C. She can’t find her way back frm Art Gallery
5. Where des the dialgue prbably take place?
A. In a taxi B. In a MTR. C. On a bus
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Hw des the man like his jurney?
A. Nt t bad B. Very cmfrtable C. Less satisfied
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the wman’s B. At the restaurant C. At the man’s htel
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the man and the wman?
A. A cuple B. Friends C. Manager and clerk
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题
9. Hw much des the wman t pay fr her ticket this time than last time?
A.＄22 B.＄10 C. ＄2
10.When shuld the wman wait fr the bus at the gate?
A. At2 ’clck. B. At 2:15 C. At 1:15
11.Hw many suitcases des the wman carry with herself?
A. ne B. Tw C. Three
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.When the wman said, “ That’s what I thught”, what des she mean?
A. She thught the man wuldn’t want t cme with her t the vlleyball match.
B. She already knew the man wasn’t interested in vlleyball at all
C. She knew the man was nly interested in ftball
13. When the wman said, “ Yu dn’t knw what yu’re missing”, what des that imply(暗示)?
A. The man has lst smething withut realizing it.
B. The man desn’t really understand the sprt he likes.
C. The vlleyball match is exciting and wrth watching.
14. What is the dialgue mainly abut？
A. The wman has gt tw tickets fr a vlleyball match.
B. The man isn’t interested in vlleyball.
C. The wman tries t persuade the man t watch a vlleyball match with her.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What did the man think f his staying in Spain?
A. Lazy enugh B. Cmplete relaxatin C. Lng enugh
16. What’s the weather like in Sctland accrding t the cnversatin?
A. Warm and fine B. T ht but fine C. Cld and fine
17. Where did the man decide t g next year?
A. Sctland B. Australia. C. Nt decide yet.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Hw many years yunger is Adam than Eve accrding t the passage?
A. 84 000. B. 8 400 C. 840 000
19. Hw many peple was the study carried ut with in 22 different areas？
A. 1 000 B. Over 1 000 C. Less than 1 000
20. Where did Adam live accrding t the study in the passage?
A. New Yrk. B. Africa. C. Stanfrd
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分15分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21. Thse are mine, Rbert, _______ are yurs.
A. the rest f B. rest f C. the rest D. rest
22. This mrning I went t wrk late, because my car ____ n the way t wrk.
A. brke dwn B. brke up C. brke in D. brke ff
23. Mary is always cmplaining _______ smething .Why can’t she be pleasanter.
A. t B. abut C. with D. in
24.Jhn was made______ the truck fr a week as a punishment.
A. t wash B. washing C. wash D. t be washing
25_______China’s first manned space flight tk place?
A. When it was that B. Was it when that C. When was it that D. Was it that when
26.----Wh is the by standing ver there?
----If yu ______knw ,his name is Tm.
A. may B. can C .shall D. must
27. Yu will ___________ yur bad behavir.
A. be blamed fr B. be t blame fr C. be punishing fr D. be punished
28. -----Mum, why d yu always make me eat an egg every day?
----- _________ enugh prtein and nutritin as yu are grwing up.
A. Get B. getting C. t be getting D. t get.
29. The lawyers argued ______the case fr hurs.
A. t B. with C. / D. against
30. The engine f the ship was ut f the rder and the bad weather _____the helplessness f the crew at sea.
A. added t B. resulted frm C. turned ut D. made up
31. We shuld try ur best t _______ ur envirnment frm being plluted.
A. save B. have. D. keep D. prtect
32. Marie Curie tk little ntice ____ the hnrs that were given t her in her later years.
A. f B. n C. abut D. frm.
33. Eating t much fat can heart disease and cause high bld pressure.
A. result frm B. cntribute t C. refer tD. devte t
34. ------Culd yu spare me sme ink?
------_______. Here yu are.
A. With pleasureB. It’s a pleasure C. That’s nice f yu D. Thanks a lt
35. The prfessr gave rders that the test ______befre 5:30
A. will be finished B. will finish C. be finished D. shuld finish
第二节：完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1分，满分30分）
D yu knw hw many languages there are in the wrld? There are abut 1, 500, but many f them are nt cnsidered very___36 English is cnsidered ne f the mst imprtant languages because many peple 37 it, nt nly in England and America, 38 in ther cuntries f the wrld. Abut 200, 000, 000 speak it 39 their wn language, and anther 230, 000, 000 use it as 40 language. It is 41 t say hw many peple are learning it. 42 bys and girls in schls are trying t d s.
Many 43 children study French. French is als a very imprtant language. 44 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
Which is the best 45 t learn a language? We knw that we all learnt 46 language well when we were 47 . If we learn a secnd language in the 48 way, it may nt seem s difficult. What des a small child d? It 49 what peple say, and it tries t guess what it hears. When it wants smething, it has t 50 it. It is using the language, 51 and talking in it all f the time. If peple use a secnd language 52 , they will learn it 53.
In schl, yu learn t read, t write, t hear and t 54 . It is best t learn all new wrds thrugh the 55 . Yu can read them, spell them and speak them later.
36. A. spken B. happy C. imprtant D. ideal(理想的)
37. A. like B. use C. perate D. play
38. A. but B. and C. t D. s
39. A. like B. with C. fr D. as
40. A. distant B. a secnd C. the secnd D. a special
41. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best
42. A. Millins f B. Hundreds f C. Tens f D. Thusands f
43. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. Asian
44 .A. Sme B. Thusands C. All D. Much
45. A. time B. way C. thing D. place
46. A. a freign B. ur mthers' C. ther's D. ur wn
47. A. brn B. children C. grwn D. bys
48. A. same B. different C. useful D. gd
49. A. talks B. wants C. cries D. fllws
50. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask fr
51. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. ding
52. A. sme time B. smetimes C. all the time D. fr the time
53. A. fluent B. cnfident C. freely D. easily
54. A. fight B. sing C. speak D. play
55. A. muth B. hands C. ears D. eyes
第三部分:阅读理解 (两节，共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项
A
Even if yu are a gd high-jumper, yu can jump nly abut seven feet ff the grund. Yu cannt jump any higher because the earth pulls yu hard. The pull f the earth is called gravity.
Yu can easily find ut the pull f the earth. If yu weigh yurself, yu will knw hw much gravity is pulling yu.
Since there is gravity, water runs dwn hill. When yu thrw a ball int the air, it falls back dwn. Because f gravity, yu d nt fall ff the earth as it whirls (旋转) arund.
Then, can we get away frm the earth and g far ut int space? Nw yu can d it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will g s fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth’s gravity and carry yu int space.
56. In this passage, the wrd “gravity” means_________.
A. the pull f everything.
B. the frce f attractin amng bjects.
C. the frce which attracts bjects twards the centre f the earth.
D. the frce which attracts the earth twards the sun..
57. When yu slip(滑) yu always fall t the grund because
A. the earth always turns rund. B. the earth has gravity
C. the earth’s gravity is greater than yur weight. D. yu are careless.
58. Gravity is strng that __________.
A. it can thrw a ball int the air. B. it makes yu jump nly seven feet.
C. it can let yu fly away frm the earth. D. it can keep everything n earth.
59. Because f gravity,_________.
A. water flws everything. B. we can g everywhere by ship.
C. water always flws dwnwards. D. fish can live in water.
60. We can get away frm the earth by spaceship because_________.
A. the spaceship ges very fast. B. the earth can’t pull the spaceship.
C. the spaceship has a strng frce. D.the spaceship can jump higher than ther things.
B
Baths and bathing have lng been cnsidered f medical imprtance t man. In Greece there are the ruins f a water system(系统) fr baths built ver 3,000 years ag. The Rmans had warm public baths. In sme baths, as many 3,000 persns culd bathe at the same time.
Treating disease by taking bathing has been ppular fr centuries. Mdern medical bathing first became ppular in Eurpe and by the late 1700’s has als becme ppular in the United States.
Fr many years frequent(经常的) bathing was believed t be bad fr ne’s health. Ordinary bathing just t keep clean was avided, and perfume was ften used t cver up bdy smells!
By the 1700’s dctrs began t say that sap and water were gd fr health. They believed that it was gd fr peple t be clean. Slwly, peple began t bathe mre frequently. During the Victrian Age f the late 19th century, taking a bath n Saturday night became cmmn.
In the United States rdinary bathing was slw t becme ppular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were knw as “The Great Unwashed!” In ne American city , fr example, a persn was nly allwed t take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!
Frequency f bathing tday is partly a matter f habit. Peple knw that bathing fr cleanliness is imprtant t health, Dctrs knw that dirty bdies increase the chance f diseases. As a result, in the United States, peple generally bathe ften. Sme peple bathe nce a day at least. They cnsider a daily bath essential (=necessary) t gd health.
61. A water system fr baths was built by________ ver 3,000 years ag.
A. the Rmans B. the Greeks C. the Americans D. the Eurpeans
62. Dirty bdies can___________.
A. ruin ne’s business B. cause disease C. drive custmers away D. cause gd health
63. The underlined wrd “perfume” prbably means___________.
A. a sweet smelling substance B. gd health
C. a strange smelling substance D. large wealth
64. Which f the fllwing gives the main idea f the passage?
A. Everybdy in America takes a daily bath. B. A bath a day keeps the dctr away.
C. Taking baths has becme ppular in the wrld. D. Bathing has becme easier and cheaper.
C
Chinese peple are nw spending mre time surfing the net than watching TV, accrding t results f a survey by the Chinese Academy f Scial Sciences (CASS) published Thursday.
The survey, f citizens f five Chinese cities, fund that 79 percent f interviewees use the internet fr infrmatin, and 55.1 percent t read news n the internet. Abut 63 percent f the interviewees use e-mail. The average times spent surfing the net and watching TV were 2.73 hurs and 1.29hurs, respectively.
Only 10.4 percent reprted use the internet primarily t send and receive email; 65.9 percent read nline news; 62.2 quite ften play games n-line. Mre and mre peple have taken an interest in the entertainment pprtunities nline. Up t 56.5 percent f interviewees quite ften dwnlad music, and 53.5 percent get entertainment messages frm the internet.
Yet the survey fund that televisin is still the dminant mass medium. Seventy-nine percent f interviewees chse t watch TV t get infrmatin, and anther 75 percent take newspapers as imprtant as TV.
Five majr web sites in the Chinese language, namely Sina, Shu, Netease, Baidu and Yah are still ranked tp nes by web users, and thse that vted fr Sina as the best amng them were 30.9 percent.
Authrized statistics shwed that web users in China have already exceeded 100 millin, secnd t that f the United States.
65. Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A. Chinese peple are nw spending mre time surfing the net than watching TV.
B. There are mre Chinese peple using the internet fr infrmatin cmpared with thse reading news n the internet.
C. There are mre peple using e-mail cmpared with thse searching infrmatin n the internet.
D. There are mre peple using e-mail cmpared with thse reading news n the internet.
66. The survey shws that .
A. Only 10.4% reprted use the internet t send and receive email.
B. Less than half f the peple use the internet fr enter fain-ment.
C. All f the peple reprted like t play games n-line.
D. Mst f the peple reprted read nline news.
67. Which will yu chse if yu want t chat with yur friends n the internet?
A. TVB. Sina C. telephneD. QQ
68. The underlined wrd “exceeded” means .
A. increased t B. increased by C. risen D. decreased
D
In the early part f the twentieth century, racism was widespread in the United States. Many African Americans were nt given equal pprtunities in educatin r emplyment. Marian Andersn (1897-1993) was an African American wman wh gained fame as a cncert singer in this climate f racism. She was brn in Philadelphia and sang in church chirs during her childhd. When she applied fr admissin t a lcal music schl in 1917, she was turned dwn because she was black. Unable t attend music schl, she began her career as a singer fr church gatherings. In 1929, she went t Eurpe t study vice and spent several years perfrming there. Her vice was widely praised thrughut Eurpe. Then she returned t the US in 1935 and became a tp cncert singer after perfrming at Twn Hall in New Yrk City.
Racism again affected Andersn in 1939. When it was arranged fr her t sing at Cnstitutin Hall in Washingtn, DC, the Daughters f the American Revlutin ppsed it because f her clr. She sang instead at the Lincln Memrial fr ver 75 000 peple. In 1955, Andersn became the first black slist t sing win the Metrplitan Opera f New Yrk City. The famus cnductr Tscanini praised her vice as “heard nly nce in a hundred years”. She was a US delegate t the United Natins in 1958 and wn the UN peace prize in 1977. Andersn eventually triumphed ver racism.
69. Accrding t this passage, what did Marian Andersn d between 1917 and 1929?
A. She studied at a music schl.B. She sang fr religius activities.
C. She sang at Twn Hall in New Yrk. D. She studied vice in Eurpe.
70. Tscanini thught that Marian Andersn .
A. had a very rare viceB. sang ccasinally in public
C. sang nly nce in many yearsD. was seldm heard by peple
71. Andersn’s beautiful vice was first recgnized .
A. at the Lincln MemrialB. in Washingtn, DC.
C. in EurpeD. at the United Natins
72. This passage shws that Andersn finally defeated racism in the US by .
A. prtesting t the gvernmentB. appealing t the United Natins
C. demnstrating in the streetsD. wrking hard t perfect her art
E
Welcme t the Natinal Maritime Museum
The Natinal Maritime（海洋）Museum is the largest f its kind in the wrld, with ver tw millin items in its cllectins. Twenty galleries display sme f the finest sea affairs in histric buildings, which were frmerly a schl fr the sns f seamen.
Opening times
10:00-17:00 Winter hurs 10:00-18:00 Summer hurs
Last admissin is thirty minutes befre clsing. Smking is nt allwed in the museum. Eating and drinking are nly allwed in the designated （指定的）areas. Phtgraphy and vide are nt permitted inside the building.
Bkings
Our Central Bking Grup handles all grup visit enquiries （需求）, frm schls, grup rganizers and tur peratrs.
Educatin and Interpretatin
Schls’ prgrammmes perate in term-time. Prgrammmes f talks, turs, wrk-shps, strytelling, living histry and interpretatin（解说）are run thrughut the year, especially at weekends and during schl hlidays.
E-library
Facilities （设备）are prvided fr electrnic access（接触）t the museum’s cllectins. Please ask a member f staff （员工）fr directins t the nearest terminals （终端）. These facilities are als available frm the cmfrt f yur wn hme.
73. This passage mainly tells us _______.
A. the way t get t the museum B. the purpse t build the museum
C. a brief intrductin t the museum D. a detailed descriptin f the museum
74. Which f the fllwing is certainly frbidden accrding t the passage?
A. Trying t enter the museum after 5:00 p.m.
B. Taking pictures in frnt f the museum.
C. Talking ludly when yu enjy the cllectins.
D. Eating and drinking wherever yu are.
75. Frm the passage we learn that _______.
A. the museum runs a schl and has students f its wn
B. students can receive different kinds f educatin here
C. part f schl educatin has t be dne in the museum
D. schl prgrammes are nly run at weekends and n hlidays
第二卷（共35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10 小题；每小题 1分, 满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误）， 则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意： 原行没有错的不要改。
In recent years, dust strms have been happened mre and 76 _________
mre ften in nrth f China. They have brught 77 _________
quite a lt f truble t peple’s life. The strng 78 _________
wind blws up the dust, made the air very dirty. 79 _________
It als keeps many peple ging ut. In the past, 80_________
peple raise a large number f sheep, which ate 81_________
ff a great deal f grass and the land became sandy. 82_________
Nw the gvernment has begun t pay an attentin t 83_________
the prblem. Each year, a large sum f mney are 84_________
spent in the imprvement f the envirnment. 85_________
第二节： 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李越， 你初中时的美国老师Miss Wilsn 来信说，她的父母最近将来你的家乡旅游。
请你为他们推荐一家入住的饭店。请你根据以下信息，给她写一封回信。
和平饭店
*服务好，员工讲英语 *客房在9-10楼，能看城市景色
*组织旅游 *地处市中心，有时有噪音
2．你可到机场接
参考词汇： 和平饭店 Peace Htel 员工: staff
注意：词数 100左右
Dear Miss Wilsn,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Best wishes,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Yue
参考答案
听力1-5.CABAC6-10CABCA11-15.ABACB16-20.ACABB
单选 21-25CABAC, 26-30DBDCA,31-35DABAC.
完型填空
36-40CBADB 41-45CACAB46-50DBADD51-55CCDCC
阅读理解
56-60CBDCA.61-65BBACC66-70DDABA 71-75CDCDB
短文改错 83去been 84 nrth前加the 85 right86 making 87 peple后加frm88 raised 89ff 变 up90 去an 91are 变 is 92in 变n
参考范文
Dear Miss Wilsn,
I was delighted t learn that yur parents are cming t visit my twn. I think Peace Htel is a gd place fr them t stay in during their visit here.
The htel is well-knwn fr its gd service. The staff are friendly and they speak English well. They als rganize sightseeing turs. Since all the rms are n the 9th and 10th flrs, the guests can enjy a gd view f the city. Hwever, the htel can be nisy at times since it is in the city center.
I hpe this answers yur questin. I wuld be pleased t meet yur parents at airprt when they cme.
Best wishes,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Yue
听力原文
第一节（5 段短对话，每段只读一遍）
Text 1
W: Excuse me, culd yu tell me hw lng ur flight will be delayed?
M: The screen says it’s put ff fr frty-five minutes because f the heavy rain.
Q: Hw lng des the plane been delayed accrding t the dialgue?
Text 2
M: Lk at the dark cluds in the sky. It’s ging t rain sn.
W: Yes, I frgt t bring my umbrella.
Q: What’s the weather like nw?
Text 3
W: Can I take Bus N.1 t the city center right here?
M: N, the stp is n the ppsite side f the street. Yu need t crss the rad first.
Q: Where shuld the wman take Bus N.1?
Text 4
M: Yu lk upset. What’s wrng?
W: I’ve walked arund fr ages, but I still can’t find the way t the Art Gallery.
Q: What has happened t the wman?
Text 5
W: Driver, please stp at the next stp. I need t get ff.
M: All right, madam. Hld n tight.
Q: Where des the dialgue prbably take place?
第二节（5 段材料，每段读两遍）
Text 6（6-8）
W: Hw was yur trip t Lndn?
M: T be hnest, I’m less satisfied with it. The train was crwded and the htel service was slw.
W: I’m srry t hear that. Cme in and have sme tea. I prepared sme snacks fr yu.
M: Thanks a lt. It’s really kind f yu.
Q6. Hw des the man like his jurney?
Q7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
Q8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the man and the wman?
Text 7（9-11）
M: Yur bus ticket csts 12 dllars this time, right? Last mnth it was nly 10.
W: Yes, the price went up by tw dllars. When shuld I wait fr the bus at the gate?
M: The bus arrives at a quarter past tw, s yu’d better get there at 1:15.
W: OK. I have tw suitcases t carry with me.
Q9. Hw much des the wman t pay fr her ticket this time than last time?
Q10.When shuld the wman wait fr the bus at the gate?
Q11.Hw many suitcases des the wman carry with herself?
Text 8（12-14）
W: I’ve gt tw tickets fr the vlleyball match this Saturday. Wuld yu like t cme with me?
M: Vlleyball? I’m nly crazy abut ftball. I dn’t want t watch it.
W: That’s what I thught. But yu dn’t knw what yu’re missing. The match will be really exciting.
M: Well, I still prefer t stay at hme and watch ftball games.
Q12.When the wman said, “ That’s what I thught”, what des she mean?
Q13. When the wman said, “ Yu dn’t knw what yu’re missing”, what des that imply?
Q14. What is the dialgue mainly abut？
Text 9（15-17）
W: Yu just came back frm Spain. Did yu enjy yur hliday there?
M: It was great, but I think I stayed there lng enugh. Next I want t g smewhere cl.
W: What abut Sctland? The weather there is cld but fine all year rund.
M: Sunds nice, but I haven’t made my final decisin yet. Maybe Australia is anther chice.
Q15. What did the man think f his staying in Spain?
Q16. What’s the weather like in Sctland accrding t the cnversatin?
Q17. Where did the man decide t g next year?
Text 10（18-20 独白）
Scientists frm Stanfrd University did a new study n human genes. The research was carried ut with mre than 1,000 peple frm 22 different areas arund the wrld. The result shws that Adam, the earliest male ancestr, lived in Africa abut 840,000 years later than Eve, the earliest female ancestr.
Q18.Hw many years yunger is Adam than Eve accrding t the passage?
Q19. Hw many peple was the study carried ut with in 22 different areas？
Q20. Where did Adam live accrding t the study in the passage?