2026年人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟测试卷及答案

这是一份2026年人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟测试卷及答案，文件包含专题235一次函数的应用高效培优讲义数学新教材人教版八年级下册试题版docx、专题235一次函数的应用高效培优讲义数学新教材人教版八年级下册解析版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共51页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：1. 本试卷围绕小学英语核心知识点分层命题，全面检测词汇、语法、句式、读写综合运用能力；2. 所有题目无配图、无表格，按题型分层作答，答案规范书写在对应答题区域；3. 试卷总分不超过100分，题型梯度清晰，基础题、提升题、拔高题合理配比。
班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________
第一部分 基础积累板块（共46分）
本板块侧重考查学生英语基础知识的掌握熟练度，涵盖语音辨析、词汇运用、基础语法句型，为小学英语核心必备知识点，侧重基础夯实检测。
一、选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项（每小题1分，共10分）
从每小题给出的三个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余两个不同的单词，将正确选项序号填在括号内。
1. ( ) A. cake B. name C. bag
2. ( ) A. pen B. he C. bed
3. ( ) A. milk B. like C. bike
4. ( ) A. ht B. nse C. hme
5. ( ) A. use B. bus C. cute
6. ( ) A. meat B. bread C. tea
7. ( ) A. bk B. lk C. fd
8. ( ) A. bird B. girl C. sister
9. ( ) A. cw B. slw C. windw
10. ( ) A. cludy B. happy C. baby
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）
根据句子语境和首字母提示，填写完整、正确的英语单词，使句子语义通顺、语法正确。
1. Winter is my favurite s__________. It’s cld and snwy.
2. I usually get up at seven ’c__________ in the mrning.
3. My mther is a t__________. She teaches English in a schl.
4. I have a new b__________. It can help me carry my bks.
5. We shuld wash ur h__________ befre eating fd.
6. The little cat is very c__________. Everyne likes it.
7. I ften w__________ TV n Sunday evenings.
8. There are twelve m__________ in a year.
9. My father can s__________ very well. He likes swimming.
10. Please be q__________. The baby is sleeping.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共12分）
结合句子时态、词性、单复数等语法规则，将括号内单词变换为正确形式填空。
1. There are many __________ (flwer) in the garden.
2. My brther is __________ (tall) than me.
3. I __________ (g) t the park yesterday afternn.
4. She ften __________ (read) bks after schl.
5. Let’s __________ (play) basketball tgether.
6. This is my __________ (ne) English bk.
7. The dg __________ (have) tw big eyes.
8. They are __________ (sing) sngs nw.
9. I want __________ (buy) a new pen.
10. __________ (Wh) bag is this? It’s s beautiful.
11. We will __________ (visit) ur grandparents tmrrw.
12. The students are very __________ (excite) n Children’s Day.
四、单项选择（每小题1分，共14分）
从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
1. I have ______ new pencil bx. It’s blue. A. a B. an C. the
2. —______ is yur birthday? —It’s in June. A. What B. When C. Where
3. My sister ______ cartns every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching
4. There ______ sme water in the cup. A. is B. are C. am
5. I usually g t schl ______ ft. A. by B. n C. in
6. —Can yu swim? —______ I can swim very fast. A. Yes, I can. B. N, I can’t. C. Yes, I d.
7. Tm is ______ than his little brther. A. strng B. strnger C. strngest
8. We ______ a gd time at the party last week. A. have B. had C. will have
9. I want ______ range and tw apples. A. a B. an C. tw
10. ______ sunny day it is tday! A. What a B. What C. Hw
11. My mther ften tells me ______ t much time playing games. A. nt t spend B. t nt spend C. dn’t spend
12. —Whse bks are these? —They are ______. A. ur B. urs C. we
13. I will g t Beijing ______ July. A. n B. in C. at
14. Yu ______ crss the rad when the light is red. A. mustn’t B. must C. can
第二部分 句式运用板块（共24分）
本板块侧重考查学生句式转换、句型匹配、句子翻译能力，检测学生对小学核心句式的灵活运用，属于知识提升题型，衔接基础与综合应用。
一、按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共12分）
根据括号内的句式要求改写句子，保证改写后句子语法正确、语义不变、书写规范。
1. I g t schl at seven every day.（改为一般疑问句）
_________________________________________________
2. They will have a picnic next Sunday.（改为否定句）
_________________________________________________
3. He cleaned his rm yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
_________________________________________________
4. The bk is n the desk.（对划线部分提问）
_________________________________________________
5. These are my new tys.（改为单数句）
_________________________________________________
6. I like spring best.（同义句转换）
_________________________________________________
二、连词成句（每小题2分，共6分）
将所给单词、短语按正确英语语序排列，组成通顺、正确的陈述句或疑问句，注意首字母大写和标点符号。
1. weekend, d, n, yu, what, the, d (?)
_________________________________________________
2. taller, me, is, than, Amy (.)
_________________________________________________
3. ging, I, am, t, shpping, tmrrw (.)
_________________________________________________
三、中英互译（每小题1分，共6分）
准确翻译句子，保证语义完整、语句通顺、无语法错误。
1. 我每天坚持锻炼身体，保持健康。
_________________________________________________
2. 周末我经常帮爸爸妈妈做家务。
_________________________________________________
3. 学习英语对我们来说很重要。
_________________________________________________
4. There are fur seasns in a year.
5. I am lking frward t my summer hliday.
6. We shuld be kind t animals.
第三部分 综合阅读板块（共20分）
本板块为拔高题型，侧重考查学生阅读理解、语篇分析、信息提取与逻辑判断能力，检测学生英语综合读写素养。
一、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）
通读短文，掌握大意，从每小题给出的三个选项中选择最佳答案，使短文完整通顺。
I am Linda. I am twelve years ld. I live in a small beautiful twn. I study in a primary schl. I have many gd friends at schl. We ften study and play tgether.
My favurite subject is English. I think it is very interesting. I ___1___ English every mrning. My English teacher is kind and helpful. She always helps me ___2___ my English prblems. I like reading English stries and singing English sngs. They make me feel happy.
On weekends, I dn’t g t schl. I usually get up a little late. In the mrning, I d my hmewrk and read bks. In the afternn, I ften g t the park ___3___ my friends. We run, jump and play games. Smetimes we fly kites. The air is fresh and the scenery is nice. In the evening, I watch TV fr a shrt time and then g t bed early. I have a happy and busy life.
I lve my schl and my life. I will study hard and make prgress every day.
1. ( ) A. say B. read C. talk
2. ( ) A. with B. fr C. in
3. ( ) A. and B. with C. r
4. ( ) On weekends, Linda usually ______ in the mrning. A. plays games B. des hmewrk C. flies kites
5. ( ) Linda thinks English is ______. A. bring B. difficult C. interesting
二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读两篇短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误或选择最佳答案，所有答案均依据原文信息作答。
Passage 1
Hell, everyne! My name is Mike. I am thirteen years ld. I am a student in Grade Six. I live in a big city with my parents. My father is a dctr. He wrks in a big hspital. He is very busy every day. My mther is a teacher. She teaches math in a middle schl. She is gentle and patient.
I have a healthy lifestyle. I get up at six thirty every mrning. Then I d mrning exercises. After breakfast, I g t schl by bike. I have fur classes in the mrning and tw classes in the afternn. I have lunch at schl. The fd in ur schl dining hall is delicius and healthy.
After schl, I ften d sprts with my classmates. I like playing ftball best. In the evening, I finish my hmewrk first. Then I read bks fr half an hur. I never stay up late. I think gd habits help me study well and keep healthy.
判断正（T）误（F）
1. Mike’s father is a math teacher. ( )
2. Mike ges t schl by bike every day. ( )
3. Mike has six classes at schl every day. ( )
Passage 2
Summer hliday is cming sn. It is my favurite hliday. I make a great plan fr my summer hliday. First, I will finish my hliday hmewrk carefully in the first tw weeks. I want t review the knwledge I have learned and prepare fr the new study life.
Then, I will travel with my parents. We plan t g t a castal city. I want t walk n the beach, listen t the sund f the waves and eat fresh seafd. I think it will be a wnderful experience. Besides travelling, I will keep exercising every day. I will run in the mrning and swim in the afternn. Sprts can make me strng and energetic.
In my free time, I will read mre strybks and English bks. Reading can braden my hrizns and enrich my knwledge. I believe I will have a meaningful and happy summer hliday.
选择最佳答案
4. What will the writer d first in summer hliday? ( )
A. Travel with parents. B. Finish hliday hmewrk. C. D sprts.
5. Which f the fllwing is NOT the writer’s summer plan? ( )
A. Read bks. B. D exercise. C. Take extra classes.
第四部分 书面表达板块（共10分）
本板块为综合拔高题型，考查学生语言组织、语句运用、逻辑表达的综合英语素养，全面检测学生写作能力。
题目：My Happy Weekend
要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2. 内容完整，可介绍周末的活动、心情、收获等；3. 字数不少于60词，不出现真实姓名、学校信息；4. 全篇使用一般现在时，逻辑清晰，层次分明。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考答案及详细解析
第一部分 基础积累板块（46分）
一、语音辨析（10分）
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A
解析：本题重点考查小学核心元音、辅音及字母组合发音，区分长短元音、开闭音节发音差异，夯实语音基础，是小升初必考基础知识点。
二、首字母填空（10分）
1.seasn 2.clck 3.teacher 4.bag 5.hands 6.cute 7.watch 8.mnths 9.swim 10.quiet
解析：结合日常语境考查高频核心词汇，兼顾名词、动词、形容词等词性，要求学生掌握词汇拼写与语境运用，贴合小学日常交际场景。
三、单词适当形式填空（12分）
1.flwers（many后接可数名词复数） 2.taller（than提示用比较级） 3.went（yesterday提示一般过去时） 4.reads（ften提示一般现在时，主语三单） 5.play（let’s后接动词原形） 6.first（序数词表示顺序） 7.has（主语三单，一般现在时） 8.singing（nw提示现在进行时） 9.t buy（want t d固定搭配） 10.Whse（询问物品归属） 11.visit（will后接动词原形） 12.excited（修饰人用-ed形容词）
四、单项选择（14分）
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A
解析：涵盖冠词、疑问词、时态、介词、情态动词、形容词比较级、固定搭配等核心语法，全面覆盖小学小升初高频语法考点。
第二部分 句式运用板块（24分）
一、按要求完成句子（12分）
1. D yu g t schl at seven every day?
2. They wn’t have a picnic next Sunday.
3. What did he d yesterday?
4. Where is the bk?
5. This is my new ty.
6. Spring is my favurite seasn.
二、连词成句（6分）
1. What d yu d n the weekend?
2. Amy is taller than me.
3. I am ging t g shpping tmrrw.
三、中英互译（6分）
1. I exercise every day t keep healthy.
2. I ften help my parents d husewrk n weekends.
3. It is very imprtant fr us t learn English.
4. 一年有四个季节。
5. 我期待我的暑假到来。
6. 我们应该善待动物。
第三部分 综合阅读板块（20分）
一、完形填空（10分）
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
解析：以日常校园、生活话题为载体，考查动词、介词、语境推理等知识点，侧重语篇整体理解能力。
二、阅读理解（10分）
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.B 5.C
解析：两篇短文贴合学生生活实际，考查细节查找、信息判断、主旨理解能力，符合小升初阅读命题梯度。
第四部分 书面表达板块（10分）
评分标准：
一档（9-10分）：内容完整，语句通顺，无语法错误，时态统一，书写规范，字数达标，逻辑清晰。
二档（6-8分）：内容较完整，语句基本通顺，少量语法错误，时态基本统一，字数达标。
三档（3-5分）：内容单薄，语句不通顺，语法错误较多，字数不足。
四档（0-2分）：偏离主题，无法成文，错误过多。
参考范文：
My Happy Weekend
I have a happy and busy weekend every week. On Saturday mrning, I usually get up early and finish my hmewrk carefully. After finishing hmewrk, I read sme interesting bks t enrich my knwledge. In the afternn, I g t the park with my best friend. We walk and play games happily.
On Sunday, I help my parents d sme simple husewrk, like cleaning my rm and washing my clthes. In the evening, I watch English cartns t learn mre English knwledge. I feel relaxed and happy n weekends. I lve my wnderful weekend life.