2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高三下学期高考英语模拟检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高三下学期高考英语模拟检测卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
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I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is nt the ability t cunt. It is the ability t recgnize a 1 in number. Human beings are brn with this ability. 2 ，experiments shw that many animals are, t.Fr example, many birds have gd number sense. If a nest has fur eggs and yu remve ne,the bird will nt 3 .Hwever,if yu remve tw, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knws the 5 between tw and three.
Anther interesting experiment shwed a bird's 6 number sense. A man wastrying t take a pht f a crw(乌鸦)that had a nest in a twer, but the crw always left when she saw him cming. The bird did nt 7 until the man left the twer. The man had an 8 .He tk anther man with him t the twer. One man left and the ther stayed, but they did nt 9 the bird.The crw stayed away until the secnd man left, t. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with fur men. But the crw did nt return t the nest until all the men were 11 .It was nt until five men went int the twer and nly fur left that they were 12 able t fl the crw.
Hw gd is a human's number sense? It's nt very gd. Fr example, babies abut furteen mnths ld almst always ntice if smething is taken away frm a 13 grup.But when the number ges beynd three r fur, the children are 14 fled.
It seems that number sense is smething we have in cmmn with many animals in this wrld,and that ur human 15 is nt much better than a crw's.
1.A. riseB. patternC. changeD. trend
2.A. Imprtantly B.SurprisinglyC. DisappintedlyD. Frtunately
3. A.surviveB.careC. hatchD. ntice
4. A.gennerally B.sincerely C.casuallyD.deliberately
5．A.distance B.range C.differentD.interval
6．A.amazing B.annyingC.satisfyingD.disturbing
7. A. relaxB.recvereC.reactD. return
8. A. appintmentB.excuseC. ideaD. explanatin
9. A. flB. hurtC. catchD. kill
10.A. repB. repeatedC. designedD. apprved
11.A. cnfusedB. gneC. tiredD. drunk
12.A. graduallyB. luckilyC. strangelyD. finally
13.A. singleB. smallC. lcalD. new
14. A. seldmB. temprarilyC.inerely D. ften
15. A. sightB. natureC. abilityD. belief
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
One day,Nick invited his friends t supper.He was cking sme delicius fd in the kitchen .Suddenly,he 16 (find)that he had run ut f salt.S Nick called t his sn,”G t the cillage and buy sme salt,but pay a fair price fr it:neither t much 17 t little.”
His sn lked surprised.”Ican understand why Ishuldn’t pay t much,Father,but if I can pay less, 18 nt sace a bit f mney?”
“That wuld be a very19(reasn)thing t d in a big city,but it culd destry a small village like uts,”Nick said.
Nick’s guests, 20 had heard their cnversatin,asked why they shule nt buy sale mre cheaply if they cule.Nick replied,”The nly reasn a man wuld sell sale 21 a lwer price wule be because he wai desperate fr mney.And anyne wh tk adcantage f that situatin wule be shwing a lack f respect 22 the sweat and struggle f the man wh wrked very hard t prduce it.”
“But such a small thing culdn’t 23 (pssible) destry a village.”
“In the beginning, there was nly 24 very small amunt f unfairness in the wrld,but everyne added a little ,always 25 (think) that it was nly samall and nt very imprtant ,and lk where we hace ended up tday.”
Ⅱ 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Imaginatin and fantasy can play an imprtant rle in achiebving the things we fear.Children knw this very well. Fred Epstein ,in his bk If I Make It t Five,tells a stry he heard frm ne f friends abut Tm,a fur-year-ld by with a cancer in his back bne.He came thrugh several peratins and a lt f pain by mastering his imaginatin.
Tm lved t pretend,and he particularly lved t play superheres ,Dr Epstein expained that it was actually a brilliant way fr his yund mind t handle the terrifying and painful life he led.
The day befre his thire trip t the perating rm,Tm was terrbly afraid.”Maybe I culd g as Superman ,”he whispered t his mm.Hearing this, the mter hesitated fr a while.She had avided buying the expensive cstume(戏装)，不痛finally she agreed.
The next day Tm appeared as the pwerful Superman,shwing ff thrugh the hspital halls and clly waving his hand t the peple greeting him alng the way.And Tm,with the strength f his fantasy,successfully made it thrugh the peratin.
The pwer f imaginatin need nt be reserved fr children nly.we all hace the pwer t use ur fantasies t attempt things we never thught pssible,t g thrugh thse things that seem impssible,and t achieve what we never believed we culd,Just as Dr.Epstein puts it ,”If yu can dream it,yu can d it”
It desn‘t mean that yu shuld dress as a superher fr yu next jb interview.But,next time yu are texted in a way that seems impssible, imagine what it wule take t vercme it .Becme the persn yu need t becme t win ver yur challenge and d it in yur maind first.S,let yur imaginatin run wild,and dare t dream.
26.What d we knw abut Tm?
was seriusly ill
B.He was a dishnest by.
C.He was crazy abut magic
D.He was Dr.Epstein’s patient
27.What can be inferred abut Tm’s mther?
was a rich lady
B.She refused Tm’s request
C.She wanted Tm t be a superher
D.She wanted t get Tm thrugh the pain
28.When Tm went fr the third peratin,he .
A.pretended t be painful
B.acted lide a superher
C.appeared in pr spirits
D.argued with his mther
29.In the last paragraph,yu are advised .
A.t g thrugh sme difficult tests
B.t wake up frm yur wild dreams
C.t becme a pwerful persn in yur mind
D.t wear expensive clthes fr jb interviews
30.What is the purpse f the passage?
A.T tell us an interesting stry.
B.T help us make right decisins.
C.T advise us t care abut children.
D.T encurage us t use ur imaginatin.
B
Sme peple think that success is nly fr thse with talent r thse wh grw up in the right family,and thers believe that success mstly cmes dwn t luck.I’m nt ging t say luck,talent,and circumstances dn’t cme int play because they d .sme peple are brn int the right family while thers are brn with great intelligence,and that’sjust the reality f hw life is .
Hwever,t succeed in life,ne first needs t set a gal and then gradually make it mre practical.And,in additin t that,in rder t ger really gd at smething,ne needs t spend at least 10,000 hurs studying and practicing.T becme great at certain things,it’ll require even mre time,time that mst peple wn’t put in.
This is a big reasn why many successful peple advise yu t d smething yu lve. If yu dn’t enjy what yu d ,it is ging f feel like unbearable pain and will likely make yu quit well befre yu ever becme gd ai it.
When yu see peple exhibiting sme great skills r having achieved great success,yu knw that they have put in a huge part f their life t get there at a huge cst.It’s smetimes easy t think they gt lucky r they were brn with sme rare talent,but thinking that way des yu n gd,and there’s a huge chance that yu’re wrng anyway.
Whatever yu d,if yu want t becme great at it, yu need t wrk day in and day ut,almst t the pint f addictin,and ver a lng perid f time.If yu’re nt willing t put in the time and wrk,dn’t expect t receive any rewards.Cnsistent, hard wrk wn’t guarantee yu the level f success yu may want, but it will guarantee that yu will becme really gd at whatever it is yu put all that wrk int.
31. Paragraph 1 mainly talks abut ________.
A.the reasns fr success
B.the meaning f success
C.the standards f success
D.the imprtance f success
32. In Paragraph 2,the underlined wrd that refers t ______.
A.being gd at smething
B.setting a practical gal
C.putting in mre time
D.succeeding in life
33.Successful peple suggest ding what ne lves because ______.
A.wrk makes ne feel pain
B.ne tends t enjy his wrk
C.ne gives up his wrk easily
D.it takes a lt f time t succeed
34.What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A.Successful peple like t shw their great skills.
B.Peple smetimes succeed withut luck r talent.
C.Peple need t achieve success at the cst f life.
D.It helps t think that luck r talent leads t success.
35.What is the main theme f the passage?
A.Having a gal is vital t success.
B.Being gd is different frm being great.
C.One cannt succeed withut time and practice.
D.Luck,talent and family help t achieve success.
C
One day, when I was wrking as a psychlgist in England，an adlescent by shwed up in my ffice. It was David. He kept walking up and dwn restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him t me. "This by has lst his family," he wrte. "He is understandably very sad and refuses t talk t thers, and I'm very wrried abut him. Can yu help?”
I lked at David and shwed him t a chair. Hw culd I help him? There are prblems psychlgy desn’t have the answer t, and which n wrds can describe. Smetimes the best thing ne can d is t listen penly and sympathetically
The first tw times we met, David didn't say a wrd. He sat there, nly lking up t lk at the children's drawings n the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game f chess. He ndded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternn一in cmplete silence and withut lking at me. It's nt easy t cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David wn nce r twice.
Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed. tk the chess bard and pieces frm the shelf and began setting them up befre I even gt a chance t sit dwn. It seemed as if he enjyed my cmpany. But why did he never lk at me?
"Perhaps he simply needs smene t share his pain with," I thught. "Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.”Sme mnths later, when we were playing chess, he lked up at me suddenly.
"Ifs yur turn," he said.
After that day, David started talking. He gt friends in schl and jined a bicycle club. He wrte t me a few times. abut his biking with sme friends, and abut his plan t get int university. Nw he had really started t live his wn life.
Maybe I gave David smething. But I als learned that ne一withut any wrds一can reach ut t anther persn. All it takes is a hug, a shulder t cry n, a friendly tuch, and an ear that listens.
36. When he first met the authr, David .
A. felt a little excited
B. walked energetically
C. lked a little nervus
D. shwed up with his teacher
37. As a psychlgist, the authr .
A. was ready t listen t David
B. was skeptical abut psychlgy
C. was able t describe David's prblem
D. was sure f handling David's prblem
38．David enjyed being with the authr because he________.
A．wanted t ask the authr fr advice
B．need t share srrw with the authr
C．liked the children’s drawings in the ffice
D．bear the authr many times in the chess game
39．What can be inferred abut David?
A．He recvered after mnths f treatment.
B．He liked biking befre he lst his family.
C．He went int university sn after starting t talk.
D．He gt friends in schl befre he met the authr.
40．What made David change?
A．His teacher’s help.
B．The authr’s friendship.
C．His exchange f letters with the authr.
D．The authr’s silent cmmunicatin with him.
D
While Jennifer was at hse taking an nline exam fr her business law class, a mnitr（监控器）a few hundred miles away was watching her every mve.
Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Ls Angeles apartment , the mnitr in Phenix tracked hw frequently her eyes mved frm the cmputer screen and listened fr the secret sunds f a pssible helper in the rm. Her Internet access was lcked — remtely — t prevent Internet searches , and her typing style was analyzed t make sure she was wh she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slwing dwn?
In the battle against cheating , this is the cutting edge and a key t encurage hnesty in the bming field f nline educatin. The technlgy gives trust t the entire system, t the institutin and t nline educatin in general. Only with slid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities shw that their exams and diplmas are valid — that students haven’t just searched the Internet t get the right answers.
Althugh nline classes have existed fr mre than a decade ，the cncern ver cheating has becme sharper in the last year with the grwth f "pen nline curses." Private clleges，public universities and crpratins are jumping int the nline educatin field . spending millins f dllars t attract ptential students，while als taking steps t help guarantee hnesty at a distance.
Aside frm the web camers, a number f ther hight-tich methds are becming increasingly ppular Amng them are prgrams that check students’ identities using persnal infrmatin,such as the telephne number they nce used.
Other prgrams can prduce unique exam by drawing n a arge list f questins and can recgnize pssible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questin are answered at the same speed as easy nes ,As in many university classes ,term papers are scanned aganinest sme large Internet data banks fr cheating.
41. Why was Jennifer watched in annine exam ?
A.T crrect her typing mistakes.
B.T find her secrets in the rm.
Ct prevent her frm slwing dwn.
D.T keep her frm dishnest behacirs.
42. The underlined expressin cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is clsest in meaning t ______.
A.advanced teachique
B.sharpening tl
C.effective rule
D.dividing line
43.Fr internet universities, exams and diplmas will be valid if _____.
A.they can attract ptential students
B.they can defeat academic cheating
C.they ffer students nline help
D.they ffer many nline curses
44.Sme prgrams can find ut pssible cheaters by _____.
A.checking the questin answering speed
B.prduucing a large number f questin
C.scanning the Internet test questin
D.giving difficult test questin
45.Which f the fllwing is the best title f this passage?
A.The Advantages f Online Exams
B.The High-tech Methds in Online Curses
C.The Fight against Cheating in Online Educatin
D.The War against the Bming f Online Educatin
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，请在答题卡上将对应题号的乡音选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读下列杂志上的广告内容：
A
B
C
D
E
F
46.以下是读者为了获取相关广告详细信息的电子邮件，请匹配内容与邮件。
49.
50.
Ⅲ 写作（共两节，满分40分）
基础写作（共1小题；满分15分）
你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇时事快讯。

请根据以下信息，写一篇关于移民火星的快讯
只能用5个句子表达全部内容
、
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。
第二节 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文
T many peple even the wrd “wrk” sunds unpleasant ,nt necessarily because they are lazy.The same man,wh dislikes his jb in the factry r even in the ffice ,may wrk hard at the weekend ,painting the huse r digging the garden.
What is the reasn ,then ？In mst cases ,it is because these peple simply d nt enjy the
Jb they are ding .It des nt give them any real satisfactin .It may be quite easy ,like making up wden bxes ,but it is very bring.Very ften they are ding a jb which is just a small part f
a much larger ne ,such as attaching a dr handle t a car .But the part they play in actually making the car is s small that they can never say :I have made smething !
Yet in mdern sciety smebdy has t d rdinary jbs such as cleaning streets because this
Is the way sciety is rganized ,N matter hw rdinary a jb is, it plays a part in sciety and therefre deserves ur due respect. Sciety cannt functin a single day withut the “dull and bring” jbs.
以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
以约120个词谈谈你对平凡工作的想法，内容包括：
描述清洁工工作的艰辛；
假如没有清洁工，环境会变得如何？
你对平凡工作者的看法。
作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
参考答案
第一节：完型填空
1-5C B D A C 6-10A DCAB 11-15 BDBDC
第二节：语法填空
16. fund 17. nr 18. why 19.reasnable 20. wh
21. at 22. fr 23. pssibly 24. a 25. thinking
第三部分：阅读理解
A D B C D 31—35 A B B B C 36—40 CABAD
41—45 D A BAC 46—50 BECFD
第四部分：写作
第一节：基础写作：
参考范文
It is reprted that thirty vlunteers t be sent t the Mars wh are at least 18 years ld will be chsen frm all the glbe by the year f 2015. The vlunteers must make a full preparatin that there is almst n chance t return t the earth nce they are immigrated t the Mars. What’s mre, it is greatly imprtant fr them t try t keep a gd relatinship with ther members. Experts strngly warned that the living cnditins n the Mars are very hard, fr nt nly the extremely cld climate wuld they meet with, but als lneliness and fear. On the cntrary , the vlunteers insist that they have gt tired f the life n the earth, s greatly being eager t experience the unknwn , mysterius life n the Mars; meanwhile, if the wuld be succeeded , they wuld get the hnr t be heres f human beings.
第二节：读写任务
In the passage, the authr mainly stressed the imprtance f small and rdinary wrk , such as cleaning the street because f their essentiality(重要性；本质；真髓；根本性)fr the rganizatin f the sciety ,and thinks thse ding such jbs shuld be respected greatly.
There is n dubt that what a cleaner des is mre harder cmpared with any ther jbs in the sciety. On ne hand, they must get up in the early mrning every day t clean the street while we are sill in the sweet sleeping dreams. On the ther hand, they als suffer frm less respect and lwer pay, wrking all day n the street n matter it is sun shines strngly r snw, wind heavily.
Nbdy culd imagine what an bad envirnment we wuld live in if there were n cleaners in the city. Wherever we g, there is rubbish. Maybe we wuld sn be drwned in the muntain f rubbish. Even wrse, if there were n change abut that, diseases wuld spread at a very quick speed. Is there anything that can be wrse than this!
Frm the abve, I can draw the cnclusin safely that even the smallest and the mst rdinary jb, such as cleaning the street is als the necessary part t keep the sciety ging smthly. Cnsequently, thse wh d thse mst insignificant(微不足道的) jbs shuld get respected as much as thse being engineers r dctrs.