2026届甘肃省天水市秦安县重点名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

这是一份2026届甘肃省天水市秦安县重点名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案，共15页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Steven is always ready t help thers. What a(n)______ by!
A．kindB．healthyC．hnestD．clever
2、--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Culd yu tell me _______.
-- I’m nt sure, but it’s said it’ll be n next Mnday afternn.
A．where we’ll have the graduatin ceremny
B．hw sn will we have the graduatin ceremny
C．when we’ll have the graduatin ceremny
D．hw lng we’ll have the graduatin ceremny
3、–Why d yu like climbing muntains?
--Because they are there and climbing is _____thing I have ever dne.
A．the mre exciting B．the mst exciting
C．the mre excited D．the mst excited
4、--- Excuse me, culd yu tell me ?
--- It’s abut 10 minutes by taxi.
A．hw far it is t g t Puku Railway Statin
B．hw far is it t g t Puku Railway Statin
C．hw lng it takes t g t Puku Railway Statin
D．hw lng des it take t g t Puku Railway Statin
5、—The fire was finally____ in Jilin n June 3. Unfrtunately, 119 peple lst their lives.
—I hpe the accident like this wn’t happen again.
A．put dwnB．put awayC．put utD．put up
6、--- It’s said that the film Ready Player One is wrth watching. I’m ging t watch it tnight.
---_______.
A．That’s all rightB．With pleasure
C．Sunds gdD．Enjy yur time
7、(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wnder if these are Danny's glasses.
—They________be Danny's. He desn't wear glasses.
A．can't B．must C．mustn't D．can
8、---Culd I give the lvely mnkeys sme f my biscuits t eat?
---N, yu ________. See? There is s sign here saying, ‘Dn’t feed the animals.’
A．culdn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．wn’t
9、—_____ d yu _____ English?
—I like it very much.
A．What; think fB．What; likeC．Hw; like t
10、—D yu think they will _____ the match? —I think s. The weather is really terrible.
A．take ffB．turn ffC．set ffD．put ff
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
During my high schl time， I ften wndered why I had t sit beside such a strange guy. He always had a pair f glasses as________ as the bttm f a beer bttle n his nse. Being a rather plain（相貌平平的）by， Freeman never dresses neatly. He had thusands f bad ________ ----sucking fingers， eating pieces f paper and biting pencil ends， t name a few.
Unfrtunately， bth f us were interested in reading ________. When we came t this field， _______ seemed t have n end. We ften put aside all the ther hmewrk t read a new nvel and， f curse， tried ur best t win the arguments(争论) between us. I culdn’t agree mre that we must be brn rivals(对手) and I was quite certain that he felt ________.
Sn after， Freeman and I were bth t _______ a writing cmpetitin. Besides being interested， I ________ thught it was an pprtunity t _______ him and let him admire me. S I made a gd _______ fr it. But things didn’t g as well as I’d thught. It turned ut that Freeman wn the first prize ______ I nly gt the secnd. I felt s ________ that I just wanted t run away as sn as he came int my sight， ______ I was afraid he’d be prud enugh t make fun f me. T my great ______， he said nthing abut the cmpetitin but______ talking with me abut a new bk as usual. After a while， I culdn’t help asking what he thught f the _______ and his answers really impressed me a lt. “Cmpared t winning a prize， the prcess(过程) f writing is mre enjyable，” he said lightly.
Frm that day n， I gradually came t like my deskmate.
1．A．clear B．thin C．cl D．thick
2．A．names B．habits C．hbbies D．interests
3．A．papers B．magazines C．nvels D．newspapers
4．A．discussin B．wrk C．study D．jb
5．A．the case B．the difference C．the matter D．the same
6．A．enter B．jin C．present D．take part
7．A．either B．als C．t D．as well
8．A．help B．win C．beat D．attack
9．A．plan B．speech C．preparatin D．decisin
10．A．when B．because C．while D．thugh
11．A．ashamed B．happy C．angry D．excited
12．A．and B．but C．s D．because
13．A．jy B．disappintment C．happiness D．surprise
14．A．avided B．kept C．wanted D．stpped
15．A．bk B．result C．questin D．writing
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）
Many peple catch a cld in the spring r fall. It makes us wnder: since scientists can send a man t the mn, why can’t they find a treatment fr the cmmn cld? The questin is easy 1． (answer)----there are hundreds f kinds f cld viruses(病毒) ut there. Yu never knw 2． ne yu’ll get, s there isn’t a treatment fr each ne.
When a cld virus 3． (try) t hurt yur bdy, yur bdy will wrk hard t fight against it. Bld rushes t yur nse and brings cngestin(堵塞) with it. This makes yu feel terrible because yu can’t breathe cmfrtably, but actually, yur bdy 4． (eat) the virus. Yur bdy temperature rises and yu get a fever, but the heat f yur bdy is killing the virus. Yu als have a runny (流鼻涕的) nse t stp the virus 5． (get) clse t the cells(细胞). And as a 6． , yur bdy may be very painful. But it is actually ding everything it can t get a victry ver the cld.
Different peple have different ways t 7． with clds. Sme have chicken sup t feel better, sme take ht baths, and many ther peple take medicine. Hwever, sme scientists say that taking medicine when yu have a cld is actually 8． t health. The virus stays in yur bdy even lnger because yur bdy can’t d it’s 9． t fight with it and kill it. Bdies can d an amazing jb n their wn. There’s a jke abut taking medicine when yu have a cld. It 10． (g) like this.
It takes abut 1 week t get ver a cld if yu dn’t take medicine, but nly 7 days t get ver a cld if yu take medicine.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
1．What are the right clthes t prtect yur skin frm the sun?
A．A baseball hat and light-clred clthes.
B．A baseball hat and dark-clred clthes.
C．A sun hat and light-clred clthes.
D．A sun hat and dark-clred clthes.
2．Where shuldn't yu put sun cream n yur bdy?
A．On yur ears and neck.
B．Arund yur eyes and eyelids.
C．On dry skin.
D．On darker skin.
3．What is the right way t use sun cream?
A．Use a little and ften
B．Use a lt, tw r three times a day.
C．Use a lt every tw hurs.
D．Use a little every tw hurs.
4．Why is it imprtant t spend time in the sun?
A．Yu can drink mre water.
B．It imprves dry skin.
C．It's a chance t wear cl sunglasses.
D．It helps keep yur skin and bnes healthy.
5．Accrding t the text which f the fllwing is true abut sun cream?
A．Sun cream is usually very expensive.
B．Black peple dn't need sun cream.
C．Sun cream reduces the risk f skin cancer.
D．Sun cream starts t wrk immediately.
B
14、There was a prud bxer(拳击手). He thught he was a talent bxer. He culd beat ther bxers withut any difficulty. He was always thinking f getting first prize instead f practicing hard. His cach always tld him that nly hard training culd help him win first prize. But he didn’t accept it. His cach felt disappinted abut him. At last, he said nthing. He waited because he thught nly failure culd give a lessn t the pride bxer.
Once, he jined in a match. He thught he culd win it easily. Due t the fact that he didn’t learn any skills t beat thers, what he culd d was t wave his hands vilently. S during the fight, the bxer swiped(重击) the air furiusly, but unfrtunately he culd nt his ppnent(对手) at all. But the bxer thugh what he did was excellent. His ppnent was very afraid f himself. He wuld win if he kept ding this. S he asked the cach in a prud vice at the first end f the rund:
“What d yu think f my actin?”
“Well, if yu keep this up,” replied the cach. “he might feel the wind. _________”
The bxer didn’t understand what the cach meant. He made up his mind t give a lessn t his cach with his success. At the next runds, his ppnent knew all abut the bxer and he began t fight back. The bxer was beaten by his ppnent in a few secnds. At that mment, he understd hw necessary fr him t train hard!
根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案
1．The underlined wrd “furiusly” in the passage mst prbably means .
A．quickly B．heavily C．ften
2．Frm the passage, we knw the bxer practiced hard.
A．always B．smetimes C．never
3．The cach was with his actin during the match.
A．disappinted B．satisfied C．prud
4．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．He hardly hit his ppnent.
B．The cach thught the bxer was a gd athlete.
C．At last, the bxer wn.
5．“ ” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A．He will be frightened by yu.
B．Yu will win sn.
C．I think he will catch a cld at last.
C
15、One year, a cllege in the United States annunced that it wuld ffer a lt f mney fr the pure white marigld(金盏花). The high reward attracted s many peple, but in the nature, besides glden, the marigld is brwn, and it is nt easy t get the white ne. S after they were excited fr a time, many peple had frgtten the annuncement.
One day after 20 years, the cllege received a letter and 100 seeds(种子) f pure white marigld. It turned ut t be an ld wman f ver 70 years ld. Sme scientists in the cllege dubted it, but it was surprising that thse seeds finally tk rt(根) in the earth. The miracle（奇迹）appeared after ne year, the field was cvered by pure white marigld.
S the ld wman wh was always unknwn t the public became a new fcus(焦点).
The ld wman was a flwer-lver. When she read the annuncement 20 years ag, she gt very excited like thers. But her eight children were against her decisin. After all, a wman wh never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) culdn’t cmplete the jb that scientists culd never d, s her thught was nly a daydream.
Still, the ld wman didn’t change her mind and went n wrking. She planted sme f the mst cmmn seeds and tk gd care f them. A year later, when the marigld came ut, she chse the faintest (最暗淡的) ne frm thse glden and brwn flwers and gt the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chse…. Day after day, year after year, thrugh many seasns, the ld wman’s husband died, her children flew far, a lt f things happened in her life, but nly the wish t grw the pure white marigld tk rt in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years n the day we all knw, in the garden she saw a marigld, which was nt nearly white, but as white as silver r snw.
A prblem even scientists culdn’t deal with was slved by an ld wman wh didn’t understand genetics. Was it magic?
T take rt in the heart, even the mst cmmn seed, can grw int a miracle!
1．（小题1）Accrding t the passage, marigld is unusual.
A．white B．purple C．brwn D．glden
2．（小题2）What des the ld wman lve?
A．Seeds B．Pictures C．Flwers D．Leaves
3．（小题3）It can be learned frm the passage that .
A．the children didn’t agree n their mther’s decisin
B．the wman needed the great reward fr her big family
C．the scientists als succeeded in grwing the white marigld
D．the wman tk gd care f the flwers instead f her family
4．（小题4）wman successfully grew the white marigld at last because she .
A．was luckier than scientists
B．put her heart int flwers
C．gt supprt frm her family
D．studied the seed genetics well
5．（小题5）The passage mainly talks abut .
A．the difficulties f getting the white marigld
B．the pssibility f ging beynd scientists
C．the unfrgettable develpment f marigld
D．the imprtance f hlding n t dreams
D
16、 A teacher says music educatin in schls has kind f turned int amusement, Classrm lessns fcus heavily n pp while understanding the classical （古典的）art frm and its histry shuld be paid attentin t.
A prfessr in music and music educatin at the University f NSW, Rbert Walker, argues that all students shuld study the wrks f Western classical cmpsers such as Haydn and Tchaikvsky.
Prfessr Walker says students are missing ut n an imprtant part f the culture heritage （遗产）because they fail t study classical music, as the little music that children learn at schl is mainly pp. The lack （缺乏）f music teaching is serius, especially in gvernment schls where there are nt enugh specialist （专业的） music teachers.
A natinal review in 2005 made 15 suggestins, but Prfessr Walker said it still failed t deal with the lack f classical music taught in schls.
"I'm nt against pp music, but it's very simple, and nt difficult either t play r t sing, " Prfessr Walker says. "But classical music is challenging and althugh it is part f Australia's culture heritage, mst children learn it nly thrugh Hllywd films. "
"At least children ught t knw what's happening in Western culture. It's part f culture heritage," he says. "Asian students knw mre abut Western classical music than mst children in the West. "
Prfessr Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain, Canada and Australia and is a frmer chief （首席的）examiner fr the Internatinal Baccalaureate and a frmer chairman f the research cmmittee f the Internatinal Sciety fr Music Educatin. Prfessr Walker says n schl curriculum （课程）in Australia lists a piece f music that children shuld study , such as the Mendelsshn's.
"This lack f standard texts means that sme children can be brught up ttally n Western classical music, thers n Elvis Presley, r n any music the teacher wants t teach. The situatin shuld be changed as sn as pssible, " he says.
1．What's the prblem in music educatin in Prfessr Walker's pinin?
A．Children knw nthing abut their culture heritage.
B．Classical music educatin isn't valued in schls.
C．Pp music is simple and nt difficult t play and sing.
D．Australian schls need mre specialist music teachers.
2．Accrding t the passage, students shuld study classical music because it is _____________ .
A．part f culture heritageB．gd fr their grwing up
C．difficult t play and singD．ppular nly in Asia
3．Accrding t the passage, which ne is different frm the ther three?
A．Haydn.B．Tchaikvsky.C．Mendelsshn.D．Elvis Presley.
4．Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true abut Prfessr Walker?
A．He wrries abut the music educatin in schls.
B．He thinks pp music teaching shuldn't be allwed.
C．He is well knwn in Western classical music teaching.
D．He has wrked in Britain, Canada and Australia.
5．Frm the last paragraph, we can learn that _____________ .
A．music teachers shuld teach anything that they like
B．mst children tday are brught up by their music teachers
C．music teachers shuldn't teach the music f Elvis Presley at all
D．children's music educatin tday depends n their teacher 's taste
E
17、There are many TV prgrams n Chinese cuisines(烹饪、美食)，but few are like A Bite f China. It tries t bring smething new by intrducing mre cultural features related t dishes, such as eating habits and wnderful stries abut fd.
It’s said that mre than 100 millin Chinese peple are watching the prgram. Mst Chinese peple see this prgram as mre than just the regular fd shws. They see it as an amazing dcumentary prviding a special view f Chinese as well as the relatins between peple and fd and between peple and sciety.
On the ther hand, the dcumentary als stimulates(刺激)Chinese peple’s cnsumptin. Taba, ne f China’s biggest nline shpping sites, reprts that the search(搜索) n fd items that were intrduced by the dcumentary has increased t 4 millin times within ne week, and sales have increased t 5.82 millin, r 20%.
T get enugh gd stries, the prductin team spent three mnths ding research and interviews in abut 60 cities befre they started making the dcumentary last July. Filming lasted abut nine mnths.
Liu Wen, the directr, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a windw allwing the wrld t better understand China, the dcumentary aims t help the wrld nt nly appreciate the beauty f Chinese cuisines, but als learn Chinese custms.”
1．A Bite f China is a .
A．film B．TV shw C．bk
2．This prgram is quite different frm ther fd shws because it has mre features f .
A．culture B．cuisine C．news
3．The main idea f the 3rdparagraph is that the prgram brings a new pprtunity n .
A．Internet cmmunicatin
B．film making
C．fd business
4．It tk the prductin team abut t cmplete the whle prgram.
A．3 mnths
B．six mnths
C．a year
5．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A．Mst peple watch the prgram because they want t learn hw t ck.
B．There’re many wnderful stries abut Chinese cuisines in “A Bite f China”.
C．Yu can buy sme fd that is mre delius and cheaper thrugh the prgram.
F
18、Lk at yur classmates arund yu. Yu all wear the same unifrm and similar sneakers. D yu want t stand ut amng them? A fashinable and useful backpack can be a great idea!
Backpacks are lightweight and easy t carry.
They are great tls fr students. They help yu t stay rganized. Yu can keep schl things, bks and persnal items like cell phnes and keys neatly (整洁地). With auniquebackpack, yu can als stand ut amng yur classmates.
Turists als lve backpacks. With cnvenient backpacks, backpackers can mve freely frm ne place t anther. Meanwhile, they can als free their hands t d ther things like taking phts.
But in the very beginning backpacks were nt what we see tday.
It is thught that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first mdern backpack in 1951. He used nyln (尼龙) and aluminum tubing (铝制管型材料) t make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shulder straps (带子) and waist straps t transfer(转移) much f the weight t the hips (臀部).
Tday, backpacks cme in different styles.
Rlling (滚动的) backpacks have wheels n the bttm. Users can pull them alng the grund if they are t heavy t carry n their shulders.
And with mre peple bringing laptps t schl and wrk, backpacks als ffer space fr lightweight electrnics.
1．Backpacks are useful fr turists because_____.
A．they have wheels n the bttm
B．it frees turists’ hands t d ther things
C．turists can feel fashinable
D．they make turists feel special
2．The underlined wrd “unique” in the passage prbably means “ ”.
A．普通的 B．独特的
C．有用的 D．便利的
3．The first mdern backpack was thught t be invented by _____.
A．a famus inventr B．an Englishman
C．a hiker D．a student
4．In rder t make the backpack light, _____ is used.
A．cttn B．nyln
C．clth D．paper
5．The passage mainly talks abut _____.
A．a famus TV drama
B．different functins (功能) f backpacks
C．the histry f backpacks
D．wh wears backpacks
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、现在越来越多的人在网上购物，网购（Shpping Online）已成为流行趋势，而网购的利弊也成为人们讨论的热点，请以“Shpping Online”为题，参考下面的信息，并结合自己的观点写一篇100词左右的英语短文，可适当发挥。
注意：1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2.词数100左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计总词数；
3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名；
Shpping Online
Nw Shpping nline is mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
S we shuld be careful when we shp n the Internet.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、D
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．C
10．C
11．A
12．D
13．D
14．B
15．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．t answer
2．which
3．tries
4．is eating
5．getting
6．result
7．deal
8．harmful
9．best
10．ges
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．C
14、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．A
5．C
15、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．D
16、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．D
17、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．B
18、1．B
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Nw Internet Shpping is mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
It’s a new way f shpping. It has lts f advantages. The mst imprtant is cnvenient. Yu can shp whenever yu like because the nline shp are pen 24 hurs a day. It is ften t buy gds and it is als easy t find the things that yu can’t buy in the shp. And they are cheaper. Besides, we can learn lts f infrmatin abut gds.
But “Every cin has tw sides. ” S is Shpping Online. Yu can’t see the material bjects r check their quality. Usually the pictures are mre beautiful than the gds. S when we get the gds and dn’t like them, they smetimes are nt easy t give back. What’s mre, it’s nt safe t pay thrugh the Internet.
S we shuld be careful when we shp n the Internet.
SUMMER SKIN CARE
—RIGHT OR WRONG?
In summer everybdy needs t be careful with the sun. D yu knw hw t spend time in the sun withut burning r damaging yur skin? Read the ten rules belw. Sme f them are RIGHT and the thers are WRONG.
1
6
Always wear a baseball cap. It prtects yu frm the sun and lks cl, t.
WRONG Yu need t wear a hat, but chse yur hat carefully. Baseball caps prtect yur eyes, but they dn't prtect yur ears r yur neck. Use a prper sun hat.
Yu need t use sun cream even n a cludy day in summer
RIGHT The sun can damage yur skin even n a cludy day
2
7
Use sun cream. Yu need t put it n at least twenty minutes befre yu g ut.
RIGHT Sun cream starts t wrk twenty minutes after yu put it n.
On a ht sunny day, wear light-clred clthes -- white r yellw are best.
WRONG Light-clred clthes dn't prtect yu frm the sun. The best slutin is t wear dark-clred clthes.
3
8
Put sun cream arund yur eyes and n yur eyelids t prtect them frm the sun.
WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.
Yu need t spend time in the sun fr healthy skin.
RIGHT Yu need t spend time in the sun t get enugh vitamin D fr healthy skin and bnes (骨頭), but dn't frget t use sun cream. Withut sun cream yu have a bigger risk f skin cancer.
4
9
Yu nly need a little sun cream. T much sun cream is bad fr yur skin.
WRONG Yu need t use a lt f sun cream. The sun dries ut yur skin. Sun cream misturizes (滋潤) and prtects it.
Yu need t spend a lt f mney t get a gd sun cream.
WRONG There are many different kinds f sun cream. Find the ne that is best fr yu. Expensive nes are nt always better than cheap nes. Use a sun cream labeled (標明) SPF30+ and it shuld give yu the same prtectin as ne that is mre expensive.
5
10
Put mre sun cream n every tw hurs.
RIGHT Yu need t put sun cream n ften, especially when yu're swimming.
In summer, peple with dark skin can als get burnt.
RIGHT Peple with fair skin and blnde r red hair need t be extra careful and use a high factr sun cream. Peple with fair skin, but they d need t prtect their skin frm the sun, t.
Advantages
Disadvantages
1.是购物的一种新方式，方便(cnvenient)，网店一天24小时营业，可以任何时候在家买东西。
2.可以买到当地没有的商品。
3.可以了解到商品更多的信息。
4.价格便宜。
1.买货容易，退货难。
2.实物（material bject）和图片有差距。
3.网络支付不安全。