2026届甘肃省酒泉市肃州区中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

这是一份2026届甘肃省酒泉市肃州区中考英语考前最后一卷含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—D yu knw _________?
—Yes, she is very kind and utging.
A．what’s his mther likeB．what his mther likes
C．what his mther is likeD．hw his mther is like
2、—Excuse me, where is the nearest bkstre arund here?
—Just g alng Center Street and turn left. Xinhua bkstre is ______ yur right.
A．inB．nC．atD．t
3、—I think it takes a lt f practice t play the vilin well.
—. Practice makes perfect.
A．N way B．My pleasure C．I’m afraid nt D．That’s true.
4、Did yu g t schl withut ________breakfast this mrning?
A．haveB．havingC．hasD．had
5、Bb’s first bk was by fur bk cmpanies, but he didn’t lse heart.
A．taken dwnB．cme dwnC．turned dwnD．written dwn
6、Sme students are s . They ften make mistakes in their hmewrk.
A．carefulB．seriusC．carelessD．successful
7、--- Why nt_______bike riding with us tmrrw afternn?
--- I prefer_______TV at hme.
A．g, t watchB．ging, t watching
C．t g, watchingD．ging, watching
8、James tk the magazines ff the little table t make ______ fr the televisin.
A．funB．timeC．rmD．nise
9、—what's the matter with Eric?
—He hurt himself ________playing sccer.
A．clearlyB．happilyC．badlyD．quietly
10、— My aunt said she called yu yesterday mrning, but there was n answer.
— Oh, we were at hme. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me __________ my car in the garden.
A．washedB．washingC．was washingD．were washing
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. Smith had a small supermarket in a small twn. All the peple wh lived nearby 1 t g t his supermarket and buy things there. But several years ag, a big chained stre 2 in that area and it sld all kinds f things frm the tthbrush t TV and, abve all, the price was pretty 3 . S a lt f small shps 4 except Mr. Smith’s. The manager f the chained stre wanted t explre 5 was hidden behind Mr. Smith’s success, s he decided t drp int Mr. Smith’s supermarket and he saw a lady buying things there. He stpped her 6 and asked “Madam, why dn’t yu g t the big chained stre?”
With a smile, the lady tld him it was because f a pair f shes. She tld him a stry. Three years ag, 7 her divrce (离婚), she wrked hard t raise her family and ne day when she bught things in a supermarket, Tm, ne f her little children, 8 the supermarket and asked her t buy him a new pair f shes. He cried, “Tday I had a basketball match, but all the peple 9 me because f the shes.” She wanted t buy him a pair f shes but the mney in her pcket was 10 enugh fr a milk. “I am srry but I 11 when we have mney,” the mther said. Seeing that there was n hpe, Tm ran away. The wman std there weeping (哭泣). Later she realized that 12 was patting n her back. 13 , she fund it was Mr. Smith. He tk a pair f shes that the sn wanted t buy.
“Take them,” he said.
“But I dn’t have enugh mney,” the wman shk her head.
“Take them, yur sn can’t wait. Yu can pay me later,” Mr. Smith tld her.
Nw the manager f the chained stre knew the 14 fr Mr. Smith’s success. He decided that he wuld fllw in Mr. Smith’s ftsteps, putting his heart int whatever he did with the hpe f attracting mre custmers. And he did s after the years that fllwed, which als 15 .
1．A．disliked B．liked C．refused D．decided
2．A．disappeared B．reached C．appeared D．entered
3．A．lw B．wrng C．unfair D．high
4．A．turned ff B．pened up C．shwed up D．clsed dwn
5．A．wh B．why C．hw D．what
6．A．rudely B．plitely C．ludly D．prudly
7．A．befre B．after C．until D．since
8．A．called in B．drpped by C．rushed int D．passed by
9．A．laughed at B．quarreled with C．believed in D．made friends with
10．A．nrmally B．mainly C．nly D．surely
11．A．dubt B．expect C．imagine D．prmise
12．A．anybdy B．everybdy C．smebdy D．nbdy
13．A．Lking ahead B．Turning arund C．Turning dwn D．Cming back
14．A．rule B．answer C．meaning D．reasn
15．A．made B．accepted C．wrked D．suggested
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Wh designed the first helicpter(直升飞机)? Wh 1． (draw) ne f the mst famus pictures in the wrld? Wh knew mre abut the human bdy than mst 2． (dctr) did? There is an answer 3． all these questins --- Lenard de Vinci.
Lenard lived in Italy arund the year 1500, but many f his 4． (invent) seem mdern t us tday. Fr example, ne f his ntebks has drawings f a helicpter. Of curse, he culdn’t build 5． helicpter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea wuld have wrked. That’s why he was cnsidered 6． (be) a genius that has ever been knwn.
But Lenard wasn’t just an inventr. He was ne f the 7． (great) artists f his day. When he was nly twenty years ld, he 8． (call) a master painter, and as he gt lder he became even mre famus. Smetimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9． he was ready t paint. Many f Lenard’s wnderful paintings are still with us tday. Yu may knw ne f his mst famus wrks--- the 10． (smile) wman knwn as the Mna Lisa.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
1．Which mvie lasts the lngest time?
A．Brave.B．The Grey.
C．Chimpanzee.D．Mirrr Mirrr.
2．Which statement abut the mvies is true?
A．Mirrr Mirrr is directed by Lily Cllins and Julia Rberts.
B．The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based n a shrt stry.
C．Yu can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D．Brave is abut a princess wh beys her heart.
3．Wh played the lead rle in ne f the mvies?
A．Lily Cllins and Julia Rberts.
B．Alastair Fthergill and Mark Linfield.
C．Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.
D．Merida and her family.
B
14、Zhalng is a nature reserve in Heilngjiang in nrtheast China．It is ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant wetlands．The area prvides fd and shelter fr wildlife．It is an ideal hme fr different kinds f plants，fish and birds．
Many birds live cmfrtably in Zhalng Nature Reserve all year rund，while sme nly stay fr a shrt time．There are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them fr fd．Zhalng Nature Reserve is an imprtant living area fr the rare red-crwned cranes．There are nt manyred-crwned cranes in the wrld．Sme f them live in Zhalng．
Sme peple want t change the wetlands t make mre space fr farms and buildings．This means that there will be less and less space fr wildlife．
Mre and mre birds are in danger because they d nt have enugh living space．Many f them died．The Chinese gvernment wants t prtect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in Zhalng．
Every year a lt f turists g t Zhalng t watch birds．This year members f urBird watching Club are ging t study the different kinds f birds in Zhalngand the changes in their numbers．The study begins next mnth．
We d a bird cunt nce a year．We are nw inviting secndary schl students t help．We need mre peple t help us cunt and d smething t help the birds．Many peple d nt understand the imprtance f the wetlands．We hpe this infrmatin will help them understand and make them actively take actin t prtect wildlife．
1．What is the best title f the passage？
A．Less and Less Space fr Wildlife
B．Many Turists Watch birds in Zhalng Yearly
C．Zhalng is a Famus Scenic Spt
D．Zhalng A Special Place
2．The shelter in the first paragraph means．
A．a place t live r stay
B．a large z
C．a place t hunt animals
D．a large park
3．Which f the fllwing sentences is false？
A．There are a lt fred-crwned cranes in ther parts f the wrld．
B．Sme birds g t Zhalng fr a shrt stay．
C．Zhalng nature reserveis the cmfrtable hme f many birds．
D．Birds can find fd withut difficulty in Zhalng．
4．This passage is written t
A．ask peple t d smething fr birds．
B．help peple learn abut prtecting wildlife．
C．make peple understand hw imprtant the wetlands are．
D．ask students all ver the wrld t watch birds．
C
15、 Stephen Hawking is ne f the mst famus scientists in this century. He was brn in 1942. He’s wrld well-knwn n space and time. Stephen was searching sme very big questins, such as “Hw did the universe begin? Hw will it end?”
Stephen was a student at Oxfrd University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age f twenty, he became sick. He was s yung, but the dctrs said t his family, “He has nly tw mre years t live.” As a matter f fact, the dctrs were wrng – he didn’t die. He can’t walk but he uses a wheelchair. He can’t feed himself and get in r ut f bed himself. But he refused t give in t the cnditin. He talks with the help f a cmputer. After Oxfrd, Stephen went t Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a dctr f philsphy(哲学).
Because f his serius health prblems, it was difficult fr him t draw r t write. S he started t think in pictures. With this new way f thinking, he became ne f the mst famus scientists in the wrld. In 1981, he met the Ppe(教皇) in Rme. They talked abut his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrte his first imprtant bk, A Brief Histry f Time. It sld mre than 5.5 millin cpies in 33 different languages. He was nce invited t China, he impressed us with his self-cnfidence, humrus and witty(风趣的) cnversatin.
1．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Stephen is gd at thinking.
B．Stephen cannt walk.
C．Stephen has had the answers t sme very big questins.
D．Stephen had nce studied math and science.
2．A Brief Histry f Time is ________.
A．a bk which is well-knwn all ver the wrd
B．a bk abut Rme’s histry
C．Stephen’s talk cllectin with the Ppe in Rme
D．Stephen’s talk cllectin with me in China
3．Stephen’s studies DO NOT include ________ accrding t the passage.
A．scienceB．mathC．philsphyD．art
4．The underlined wrd impressed might mean ________ in Chinese.
A．鼓励B．表扬C．给…印象D．给…帮助
5．The passage is mainly abut _______.
A．Stephen’s bksB．Stephen’s studyC．Stephen and the PpeD．Stephen Hawking
D
16、Beijing was the capital fr six dynasties(朝代). Amng many new high buildings, yu still can find smething different here. When yu walk thrugh the hutng yu will really lve this ld capital.
A hutng is narrw lane between the uter walls f huses. The main buildings in a hutng are siheyuan-buildings with huses arund a yard.
If yu cme and g thrugh the narrw hutng, yu will get a feel fr the heart f ld Beijing. It is a place f peace, and it’s nt like the nisy city. Usually, yu can see grups f lder peple sitting tgether and playing cards r Chinese chess.
The hutng is an imprtant element (元素) f Beijing. Mst f them were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The ldest hutng is Sanmia Street, which is mre than 900 years ld.
The hutng shws the culture f rdinary Beijingers. The peple f Beijing used t enjy a big dinner with their neighbrs in the hutng. Neighbrs and friends are never t far away t hear a shut.
There are lanes that are similar t hutng in ther parts f China. But they have different names. Fr example, in Shanghai, peple call these lanes linng. While in Hunan, peple call them xiangzi.
1．Beijing used t be the capital f dynasties.
A．three B．fur C．five D．six
2．The underlined wrd “lane” means in Chinese.
A．马路 B．街道 C．巷道 D．捷径
3．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Living in a hutng is cmfrtable but nisy.
B．Mst f hutng in Beijing were built mre than 900 years ag.
C．Beijingers are difficult t get each ther’s help because they live t far away.
D．Different places have different names f hutng in China.
4．Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A．Old Capital Culture—Hutng B．The Histry f Hutng
C．Beijingers’ Living Cnditin D．What Is Hutng
E
17、One day when sme gvernment fficials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they fund a muse hle in a crner and they used smke t frce the mice inside the hle t cme ut. A while later they indeed saw mice running ut, ne after anther. Then, everyne thught that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began t clean up, they saw tw mice squeezing(挤)ut at the muth f the hle. With sme effrts, the mice finally gt ut. Hwever, it was strange that after they came ut f the hle, they did nt run away immediately. Instead, ne ran after the ther near the muth f the hle. It seemed that ne was trying t bite the tail f the ther.
Everyne was puzzled, s they stepped nearer t take a lk. They realized that ne f the mice was blind and culd nt see anything, and the ther was trying t allw the blind muse t bite n his tail s that he culd pull the blind ne with him t run away.
After seeing what happened, everyne was silent and lst in thught. During the meal time, the grup f peple sat dwn in a circle and started t chat abut what happened t the tw mice.
One serius American fficial said: "I think the relatinship between thse tw mice was that f king and guard." The thers thught fr a while and said: "That was why!"
A smart French said: "I think the relatinship between thse tw mice was that f husband and wife." Again the thers thught fr a while, and all felt it meaningful.
A Japanese said: "I think the relatinship between thse tw mice was that f mther and sn." Once again the thers thught fr a while, and felt this was mre reasnable. S they expressed agreement anther time.
At that mment, ne Chinese asked: "Why did thse tw mice have t have a certain relatinship?"
Suddenly, the grup lked back at the Chinese and didn't say any wrds. The American fficial, the French and the Japanese wh had spken earlier all lwered their heads in shyness, and did nt dare t answer.
In fact, the true lve is nt built n friendship, lyalty(忠诚) r bld relatinship. Instead, it is based n n relatinship.
1．Neither f the tw mice ran away immediately because_______.
A．ne was trying t help the blind ne B．ne was biting the ther
C．the muth f the hle was t small D．they were nt afraid f smke
2．Why did they lwer their heads in shyness accrding t the passage?
A．Because they did nt dare t answer.
B．Because they regretted(后悔)driving a pr blind muse away.
C．Because they had mistaken the relatinship f the mice.D, Because they did nt express themselves much better.
3．It is clear that_______.
A．all the mice came ut f the hle easily
B．each f the peple understd the relatinship differently
C．the peple wanted t kill the mice with smke
D．the peple knew ne f the mice was blind at the first sight
4．The best title fr the passage is_______.
A．Tw lvely mice B．Help prduces lve C．Lve is all D．Friends in need
F
18、 Tday let’s meet China’s excellent diplmats(外交官).
1．The underlined wrd “ambassadr” means _______.
A．交换生B．大使C．观察员D．记者
2．Hw many spkespersns des China have accrding t the passage?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
3．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Hua Chunying represents China at internatinal meetings.
B．Wang Yi used t be the ambassadr t Japan.
C．Spkespersns hld press cnferences (记者会) at the weekends.
D．Liu Xiaming is learning t answer harsh questins with Hua Chunying.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假如你叫李华，昨天晚上你看电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案(rbbery)。请就以下信息，以李华的名义写一份给警方的书面材料，要求字数90左右。材料的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
Dear Sir / Madam,
I’m writing t reprt a rbbery t yu.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hpe the infrmatin will help yu catch the rbbers.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、D
4、B
5、C
6、C
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．D
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．D
12．C
13．B
14．D
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．drew
2．dctrs
3．t
4．inventins
5．a
6．t be
7．greatest
8．was called
9．befre
10．smiling
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．D
3．A
14、1．D
2．A
3．A
4．B
15、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．D
16、1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
17、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．C
18、1．B
2．C
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Sir / Madam,
I’m writing t reprt a rbbery t yu. It was at 9 p.m. Last night. The scene f the rbbery was at the crner f a street near the cinema.
When the rbbery happened, I was walking in the street. Suddenly I heard smene calling fr help behind. I turned arund and fund tw men were rbbing a yung wman. The wman put up a fierce fight with them. I ran up t them quickly, but when I gt there, the rbbers had been away n their wn bikes, the wman’s gld watch had been rbbed f, and she was lying n the grund. Luckily, she was nt hurt.
The suspect were tw men. One was tall with sunglasses, and the ther was. I hpe the infrmatin will help yu catch the rbbers.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
Brave
Type: 3D cartn Cmedy Running time: 95 minutes
Merida, a princess, refused t marry a persn that she dislikes. This causes truble fr her family and the whle cuntry. Merida turns t a witch(女巫) fr help. In ding s, her family and the cuntry are in danger. Merida must save her family and the cuntry befre it is t late.
The Grey
Type: Actin Running time: 117 minutes
The Grey is based n the shrt stry “Ghst Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s abut a number f il men wh are in truble in Alaska after a plane crash. They have t fight against grey wlves that threaten their lives.
Mirrr Mirrr
Type: Cmedy Running time: 106 minutes
Yu must knw the stry f Snw White. Wuld yu like t see this stry again? Cme t see Mirrr Mirrr. It’s a cmedy abut Snw White. Lily Cllins and Julia Rberts are the main actresses in this interesting mvie.
Chimpanzee
Type: Dcumentary Running time: 78 minutes
This mvie is directed by Alastair Fthergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a 2012 nature dcumentary film abut a yung chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alne in the African frests until he is raised by anther chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care f Oscar like his wn child.
Liu Xiaming is China’s ambassadr t the UK. An ambassadr is a cuntry’s highest representative (代表) sent t anther cuntry. Liu speaks fluent English and knws British culture well. He has dne s excellent wrk that he is respected by the British peple.
Hua Chunying is a Freign Ministry Spkespersn (新闻发言人). Spkespersns hld press cnferences (记者会) frm Mnday t Friday, where they answer questins frm bth Chinese and freign media(媒体). Hua is gd at answering harsh questins. China nw has three spkespersns and Hua is the nly wman.
Wang Yi is the Minister f Freign Affairs(外交部长). He ften visits freign cuntries and represents China at internatinal meetings. He als writes articles n newspapers explaining China’s freign plicies (政策). Wang learned Japanese in cllege and was nce the ambassadr t Japan.
案发时间
昨天晚上大约九点
案发地点
电影院附近的一条街道拐角处
作案人情况
两个男子，一个戴着墨镜的高个子，一个矮个子
受害人情况
一位年轻的女士，戴着一条金项链和一块金手表
案发经过
你正在街道上走着，突然听到身后有人呼救。你看到两个男子正抢劫(rb)一名女子。女子和和他们进行了激烈的搏斗(have a fierce fight with...)。当你赶到时，两个劫匪(rbber)已骑着他们自己的车逃跑。女子的金表被抢劫了，但幸运的是女子没有受伤。