2026年中考模拟英语考前冲刺模拟卷含答案【甘肃专版】

这是一份2026年中考模拟英语考前冲刺模拟卷含答案【甘肃专版】，文件包含2026届中考考前冲刺模拟卷答案卷甘肃专版docx、2026届中考考前冲刺模拟卷甘肃专版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
分值：90分 时间：90分钟
一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there were tw neighbrs living next t each ther. One f them was a retired (退休的) teacher and the ther was an engineer. They planted the same plants in their garden.
The retired teacher gave a 1 amunt (数量) f water t his plants and didn't always give full attentin t them, while his neighbr gave a lt f water t his plants and 2 them very well.
One day, a strm started suddenly 3 the night. The next mrning, the engineer was 4 t see that his plants were uprted. But, the retired teacher's plants were very well.
The engineer went t the retired teacher and asked, "We bth grew the same plants, and I 5 lked after my plants better than yu did fr yurs, and even gave them mre water. Still, my plants were uprted, while yurs weren't. Hw is that 6 ?"
The retired teacher smiled and said, "Yu gave yur plants mre attentin and water, but because f that they didn't need t 7 t find water. Yu made it easy fr them. While I gave them just adequate (适当的) water and let their rts (根) 8 fr mre. And their rts went deeper and deeper, which made their psitin strnger."
This stry is abut parenting and the children are like plants. 9 everything is given t them, they will nt understand the hard wrk it takes t get thse things. Teach them hw t walk, but let them
10 their path. Smetimes, it's better t guide them instead f giving them. This helps t develp their independence.
1. A. large B. smallC. full D. pr
2. A. tk ff B. went verC. lked after D. lked fr
3. A. during B. amngC. int D. frm
4. A. silly B. excitedC. humrusD. surprised
5. A. nervusly B. actuallyC. recently D. nearly
6. A. pssible B. awfulC. ppular D. terrible
7. A. stp B. saveC. relax D. wrk
8. A. search B. riskC. wait D. leave
9. A. S B. ButC. If D. Till
10. A. give B. fllwC. cnnect D. accept
二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
11. Wh is the passage prbably written fr?
A. Teachers f the schl.
B. Students f the schl.
C. Plant lvers f the cmmunity.
D. Vlunteers f the cmmunity.
12. If Jenny wants t have a plant blind bx, what shuld she d?
A. Prepare a ptted plant.
B. Sign up ahead f time.
C. Write a plant grwth guide.
D. Bring an empty plastic bttle.
13. Hw ften shuld the grwth f the plant be recrded?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Fur times a week.
14. What will the winners get?
A. Pstcards and blind bxes.
B. Gardening tls and pstcards.
C. Pstcards and gardening bks.
D. Gardening bks and small tls.
15.What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T invite students t take part in an activity.
B. T teach students hw t take care f plants.
C. T encurage peple t reuse plastic bttles.
D. T intrduce the wrk f the schl's Bilgy Club.
B
Lv Zeyi, a 15-year-ld by frm Nanjing, is crazy abut taking phts f insects (昆虫). He has taken hundreds f phts f insects and psted many f them n sme WeChat public accunts (公众号).
At the age f 6, Lv Zeyi learned abut a persn, Gu Ying, wh was gd at insect phtgraphy. “I was surprised at her beautiful phts,” Lv said. His father gave him an ld camera. After that, he decided t take his wn phts.
He mstly ges utdrs t take phts, but he als keeps sme insects in his rm. Over the years, he has cllected ver 800 insects. “I recrd their grwth with my camera. It is very meaningful,” Lv Zeyi said. Als, he nce nticed hw sme mantises (螳螂) changed clurs as they grew. “And the mst amazing mment is when they grw wings,” he said excitedly.
Lv Zeyi tries hard t make his phts fun and impressive, s he ften talks t gd phtgraphers such as Xu Jian and Xing Rui. And he reads bks t learn hw t take better phts. He als creates backgrunds that match the insects. Fr example, he nce added leaves in his pht frame (框) t make insects lk mre beautiful. Lv Zeyi dreams f being a prfessinal (专业的) phtgrapher and taking phts f mre insects in the future.
16.Paragraph 1 mainly intrduces Lv Zeyi’s ________ t us.
A. hbbyB. childhd
C. pet insectsD. WeChat accunt
17.What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t?
A. Cllecting a lt f insects.B. Keeping a camera in hand.
C. Raising an insect by himself.D. Recrding the grwth f insects.
18.Wh influenced Lv Zeyi in the field f insect phtgraphy at first?
A. Lv Zeyi’s father.B. Gu Ying.
C. Xu Jian.D. Xing Rui.
19.T imprve his phtgraphy skills, Lv Zeyi ften ________.
A. visits his grandmther’s garden
B. reads bks abut phtgraphy
C. searches fr infrmatin abut insects
D. sends his phts t prfessinal phtgraphers
20.What’s the best title f the passage?
A. A yung insect cllectrB. A teenager enjying his hbby
C. The way t make the phts funD. The meaning f insect phtgraphy
C
Lng ag in China, there lived a very wise man named Cnfucius. He was brn mre than 2,500 years ag. Peple remember him nt as a king r a general, but as a great teacher and thinker. His ideas have influenced China and many ther parts f the wrld fr a very lng time.
Cnfucius believed that learning and being a gd persn were the mst imprtant things in life. He said everyne shuld try t be better. One f his mst famus ideas is “D nt d t thers what yu d nt want dne t yurself.” This means we shuld be kind and fair t ther peple, just as we want them t be kind and fair t us.
He had many students. He did nt just teach them facts frm bks. He taught them hw t live a gd life, hw t be hnest, and hw t respect their parents and teachers. He said that a gd leader shuld be a gd persn first, and then peple wuld fllw him willingly. His way f teaching was special. He asked questins and let his students think and find the answers themselves. This methd encuraged deep thinking.
Cnfucius’s students later wrte dwn his teachings in a bk called The Analects (Lunyu). This bk is like a cllectin f his wrds and cnversatins with his students. Fr many centuries, it was the mst imprtant bk fr students in China. His thughts abut family, sciety, and gvernment helped t shape Chinese culture and values.
Tday, peple all ver the wrld still study his ideas. They are nt just ld wrds; they are abut hw t live wisely and peacefully with thers. Cnfucius’s legacy is nt in buildings r mney, but in these valuable ideas that cntinue t teach us.
21.What was Cnfucius mainly knwn as?
A. A great teacher and thinker.B. A famus general.
C. A great king.D. A rich businessman.
22.What is ne f Cnfucius’s mst famus ideas mentined in the passage?
A. Life is shrt, s enjy it.
B. D nt d t thers what yu d nt want dne t yurself.
C. Knwledge cmes nly frm bks.
D. The strng shuld rule the weak.
23.Hw did Cnfucius teach his students accrding t the passage?
A. He nly made them read ne bk.
B. He asked questins and let them think t find answers.
C. He gave very lng lectures and students just listened.
D. He nly taught them hw t get high scres in tests.
24.The underlined wrd “legacy” in the last paragraph mst prbably means ________.
A. the mney a persn leaves when they die
B. the buildings a persn built
C. smething imprtant that a persn frm the past has given t peple tday
D. the family f a persn
25.What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Cnfucius was a pr man wh lived a hard life.
B. Cnfucius’s bk The Analects is very difficult t read.
C. Cnfucius’s ideas are nly ppular in China nw.
D. Cnfucius was an imprtant teacher whse ideas abut life and learning are still imprtant tday.
三、任务型选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
D yu knw paper making technlgy? It is ne f the fur great inventins in ancient China. Befre it was invented, peple wrte n different 26._______ f things like brken pieces frm jars, animal skins and wd.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, an fficial 27._______ Cai Lun created a sheet f paper using fishing nets, ld clthes, and ther wastes. He steamed and cked all these materials with water, and changed 28._______ int pulp (纸浆). Then he pured the pulp ut carefully n a fine screen and dried it int a kind f thin paper. The paper was suitable fr writing and was als 29._______ cheap. It became mre and mre ppular. 30._______ Cai Lun played a great part in paper making technlgy.
After the Eastern Han Dynasty, paper making technlgy had been 31._______ imprved. And then bamb and straw (稻草) culd als be used 32._______ making paper. Because f the use f different materials, peple can 33._______ many kinds f paper fr different uses. Fr example, the Xuan paper is used fr Chinese calligraphy and painting.
Paper making technlgy was 34._______ t Krea and Japan in the late Sui and early Tang dynasties, and later t Arabia and ther cuntries. It prvides a mre cnvenient way fr cmmunicatin f infrmatin, which makes ideas much 35._______ t share than befre. It plays an imprtant rle in the develpment f glbal civilizatin (全球文明).
四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Hw imprtant is music? When they are asked this questin, sme students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but nt very imprtant. It is ften cnsidered nly as entertainment, but nt the first chice fr educatin. This pinin is shrtsighted. In fact, music educatin is necessary and imprtant fr all students.
Music influences us greatly. ①Music shws the creatrs’ thinking and values, as well as the scial envirnment it came frm. Fr example, just as Mzart music represents a lifestyle, rck music represents a lifestyle t. The jazz influence that Gerge Gershwin and ther musicians intrduced int their music is bviusly American because it came frm American musical traditins.
②Music gives a kind f ability t knw the wrld in a different way. Science explains hw the sun rises and sets. Music tells the emtive (情感的) meanings. We need every pssible way t discver and respnd t ur wrld because n ne way can get it all.
Music is a frm f thught, as pwerful as science. It is a way we human beings “talk” t each ther. Thrugh the language we express ur feelings, ur discveries, ur ideas, ur imaginatin and ur hpes s that they can be shared with thers. When we d nt let ur children receive gd music educatin, we keep them away frm the meanings that music expresses. Science des nt tell us what it means t be human. Music des.
36.What can we express thrugh music?
____________________________________________________________________________________
37.What des the writer think f music?
____________________________________________________________________________________
38.将短文中画线的句子①译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________________
39.将短文中画线的句子②译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________________
40.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
____________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41.T carry the trapped t ________ (safe), firefighters wrked tirelessly during the 43-hur battle with the blaze.
42.The chance f ________ (survive) the earthquake is higher if yu are prepared.
43.At the mment, the club leaders ________ (discuss) a weekend nature walk.
44.It’s ________ (cnvenience) t pay by mbile phne when yu g shpping.
45.My grandpa ften tells me sme ________ (wisdm) sayings frm ancient times.
46.The teacher advises us ________ (repeat) the texts alud t learn them by heart.
47.Cnfucius’s ________ (thught) have influenced Chinese peple fr thusands f years.
48.If yu___________ (agree) with yur parents, talk t them plitely and tell them yur idea.
49.Develpment in areas f natural beauty ___________ (cntrl) in the next few years.
50.The authr ________ (she) had neither been t the Suthern States nr seen a slave.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
51. 随着科技的发展，短视频（抖音、快手等）越来越流行，给我们的生活带来了不少益处，同时也带来一些弊端。请你根据下面表格内容及要求，以“Shrt Vide: Blessings and ________”（短视频：益处与……）为题，用英语写一篇短文，开头已给出。
要求：
1. 补全标题；
2. 内容积极向上，不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 不能出现具体的人名、校名。
Shrt Vide: Blessings and ______________
With the develpment f technlgy, shrt vides have definitely becme ppular.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cme here and be a "Green Taker"!
T encurage lve fr nature, ur schl's Bilgy Club will hld a "Take Yur Plant Blind Bx" activity! As teenagers, caring fr plants nt nly helps us relax frm busy study but als teaches us respnsibility and patience.
Each carefully prepared blind bx includes a healthy small ptted plant and a clear grwth guide with tips n watering frequency (频率), light requirements, and ways f slving cmmn prblems.
Time: 3:30–5:30 p. m. next Wednesday and Thursday (n need t sign up ahead f time)
Place: 1st flr f the schl hall (near the infrmatin desk)
Hw t jin: Bring ne empty plastic bttle t get a plant blind bx. Write yur class, name and phne number n it clearly. The bttle will be reused t make flwerpts fr ur schl garden.
Please nte:
•After taking yur plant, please take phts f it and recrd its grwth fur times a week. Then send them t the club's WeChat accunt befre June 30th. We will chse 30 excellent grwth recrds t shw and give winners beautiful pstcards and small gardening tls.
•Only 200 blind bxes are available. First cme, first served. If yu have any questins abut the activity r plant care, feel free t visit the Bilgy Club's ffice (Rm 201 f the Science Building).
Let's take hme a little green and grw with nature!
really they intrduce s easy name kind fr prduce gradually
益处
了解社会动态、获取知识……（至少补充一条）
弊端
影响视力、面临网络安全风险……（至少补充一条）
我的观点
……