2026届甘肃省定西安定区七校联考中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届甘肃省定西安定区七校联考中考适应性考试英语试题含答案，共12页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Which f the fllwing is the traditinal fd peple usually have n Dragn Bat Festival?
A．B．
C．D．
2、–Hi , Peter ,is this ____bike?
–Oh, yes. It’s a birthday gift frm my parents.
A．yur B．my C．his D．her
3、---Has Jim knwn the gd news?
--Nt yet. I will tell him abut it ________ he cmes back.
A．whileB．untilC．as sn asD．since
4、The tw skirts in the shp lked nice, but ______ f them were the right size fr me.
A．bthB．allC．neitherD．nne
5、As a saying ges, “______ in the mind is better than mney in the hand.” Every ne f us shuld make an effrt t learn mre and becme cleverer.
A．WisdmB．WisedmC．Wise
6、________it’s Sunday tmrrw, we have t g t schl.
A．ThughB．SinceC．AsD．Because
7、My grandparents live in an ld apartment with flrs and they are n the flr.
A．fifth; threeB．fifth; thirdC．five; threeD．five;: third
8、We dn’t knw the lve f ur parents ____________ we becme parents urselves ne day.
A．befreB．untilC．whenD．after
9、--- What’s the matter with Tm? He’s been absent fr tw days.
--- Oh! He be ill. Let’s g and see him.
A．needB．mightC．mustD．shuld
10、— What abut ging t the cinema n ft with me, Wei Ming?
— I prefer _______ a bike t _______ there.
A．ride; walk B．riding; walk C．ride; walking D．riding; walking
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Mr. Clintn and his 3-year-ld sn Tny are basketball fans. Last Octber 10th was Tny’s birthday, s Mr. Clintn decided t 1 him t New Yrk, fr the first game f the Wrld Series. They had n ticket but hped t buy a 2 frm scalpers.
It was a tw hurs’ ride. After they arrived, they walked in the street fr tw hurs, carrying a 3 that read, “ We need tw tickets.” There were many scalpers arund, but the 4 ticket was $200. They were abut t 5 when suddenly a man stpped them. He tk ut tw tickets and 6 them t Mr. Clintn.
“Hw much d yu want?”
“Just a 7 ,” said the man. “Enjy the game.”
Mr. Clintn wuldn’t accept, s the man explained, “I’m Jacksn. Hans is my bss. He and his wife haven’t 8 a Wrld Series in 18 years 9 he is ill and can’t watch the game this time. S he tld me t give the tw tickets t peple wh I thught wuld actually enjy the game. A lt f peple lked 10 they might just take the tickets and sell them. Then I saw yu and I 11 yu fr a while. Yu seemed very 12 Yu made me think f my dad and me when I was a child. I dreamed 13 ging t a Wrld Series game with my father. But my dream 14 came true.”
Hw d yu suppse this made Mr. Clintn and his sn feel? Here is what Mr. Clintn said： “This is the mst wnderful thing 15 ever happened t us. My by and I must have turned t each ther ver 30 times and said, ‘I can’t believe this.’ We still never frget Jacksn and Hans.”
1．A．walk B．fly C．ride D．drive
2．A．pair B．piece C．slide D．set
3．A．paper B．letter C．sign D．wrd
4．A．earliest B．cheapest C．latest D．dearest
5．A．leave B．start C．g D．flee
6．A．brught B．tk C．handed D．left
7．A．jke B．present C．dllar D．match
8．A．missed B．watched C．played D．caught
9．A．S B．And C．Or D．But
10．A．even thugh B．as if C．even if D．after all
11．A．begged B．fllwed C．asked D．thught
12．A．excited B．pleased C．disappinted D．bred
13．A．at B．like C．f D．with
14．A．always B．ften C．usually D．never
15．A．that B．which C．when D．why
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Just like ftball, basketball is ne f the 1．(ppular) sprts in the wrld.
The game f the basketball2．(g) a lng way since its first game n December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 3．(wide ),because students played 4． game inside when the weather utside became t cld fr sprts. Nw basketball 5．(play) in many different cuntries arund the wrld. Fans f basketball lve playing the games in all seasns---spring, summer, fall, winter.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 Students in ur schl have a clrful schl life. We have Schl Activity Week every year .On the wall f the teaching building are the pster frm Grade Seven ,Grade Eight and Grade Nine.Let’s have a lk!
1．Yu can see the psters n the ____.
A．deskB．blackbardC．wall
2．If yu take part in the activity n May 10th,yu can d the fllwing activities EXCEPT____.
A．buy schl things
B．get new ways f reading
C．imprve reading skills and learn mre abut nature
3．The “stp smking “challenge lasts fr ___.
A．ne yearB．ne mnthC．ne term
4．If a pen in the shp is ten yuan,yu can pay nly ___yuan fr it n the playgrund n May 14th.
A．eightB．sevenC．three
5．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A．Yu need t pay if yu take part in the activity in the Reading Hall.
B．The activity rganized by Grade Eight will be held in the Meeting Hall.
C．The activity rganized by Grade Nine will last fr three hurs n May 14th.
B
14、Let children learn t judge their wn wrk. A child learning t talk des nt learn by being crrected all the time; if crrected t much, he will stp talking. He ntices a thusand times a day the difference between the languages he uses and the language thse arund him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes t make his language like ther peple.
In the same way, when children learn t d all the ther things, they learn t d withut being taught-t walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle-cmpare thse perfrmances with thse f mre skilled peple, and slwly make the needed changes. But in schl we never give a child a chance t find ut his wn mistakes fr himself, let alne crrect them. We d it all fr him. We act as if we thught that he wuld never ntice a mistake unless it was pinted ut t him, r crrect it unless he was made t. Sn he becmes dependent n the teacher. Let him d it himself. Let him wrk ut, with the help f ther children if he wants it, what this wrd says, what answer is t that prblem, whether this is a gd way f saying r ding this r nt.
If it is a matter f right answers, as it may be in mathematics r science, give him the answer bk. Let him crrect his wn papers. Why shuld we teachers waste time n such rutine wrk？ Our jb shuld be t help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way t get the right answer. Let’s end this nnsense f grades, exams, marks. Let us thrw them all ut, and let the children learn what all educated persns must sme day learn, hw t measure their wn understanding, hw t knw what they knw r d nt knw.
1．What des the authr think is the best way fr children t learn things？
A．by cpying what ther peple d
B．by making mistakes and having them crrected
C．by listening t explanatins frm skilled peple
D．by asking a great many questins
2．Accrding t the writer, teachers in schl shuld _____
A．allw children t learn frm each ther
B．pint ut children’s mistakes whenever fund
C．crrect children’s mistakes as sn as pssible
D．give children mre bk knwledge
3．The passage suggests that learning t speak and learning t ride a bicycle are___.
A．nt really imprtant skills B．mre imprtant than ther skills
C．basically different frm learning adult skills D．basically the same as learning ther skills
4．Exams, grades, and marks shuld be ablished because children’s prgress shuld nly be estimated by___.
A．educated persns B．the children themselves C．teachers D．parents
C
15、Tim Berners­Lee is nt the mst famus inventr in the wrld. Hwever, his inventin has changed ur lives.
He was brn in Lndn, England in 1955. When he was a small by, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxfrd University. He made his first cmputer frm an ld televisin at the age f 21.
Tim started wrking n early cmputers. At that time, they were much bigger than nw. He wrked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in tw things, cmputers and hw the brain wrks. Hw culd the brain cnnect s many facts s quickly? He had t wrk with peple all ver the wrld. They shared infrmatin abut cmputers. It was hard t manage all the infrmatin. He answered the same questins again and again. It tk a lt f time. It was even difficult fr cmputers in the same ffice in Switzerland t share infrmatin. Tim als frgt things easily. Culd a cmputer wrk like a brain? Culd it “talk” t ther cmputers?
There was an Internet already but it was difficult t use. In 1989, Tim Berners­Lee invented the Wrld Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped cmputers talk t each ther n the Internet. When peple wanted t share infrmatin with thers, they used the Wrld Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.
Tim Berners­Lee desn't think he did anything special. He says that all f the ideas abut the Internet were already there. All he did was t put them tgether. He says that many ther peple wrked tgether t make the Internet what it is tday.
Mst inventrs want t becme rich. But Tim gave away the Wrld Wide Web fr nthing. He nw wrks in America. He helps peple share technlgy and wants the Internet t be free fr everyne t use. Maybe he is the mst imprtant but least famus inventr in the wrld tday!
1．What was Tim Berners­Lee interested in？
A．Lking fr jbs in different cities.
B．Talking t peple arund the wrld.
C．Studying hw t cnnect cmputers.
2．The underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refers t “________”．
A．Wrking n early cmputers
B．Cnnecting different facts tgether
C．Repeating the answers t the same questins
3．Why is Tim Berners­Lee ne f the mst imprtant men in the wrld?
A．He made infrmatin sharing n the Internet pssible.
B．He made the first cmputer when he was 21 years ld.
C．He helped peple understand better hw the brain wrks.
4．In what rder did the fllwing events take place?
a．Tim wrked in England.
b．Tim wrked in Switzerland.
c．Tim made his first cmputer.
d．Tim invented the Wrld Wide Web.
e．Tim studied science at Oxfrd University.
A．c－e－d－a－b B．e－b－a－c－d
C．e－c－a－b－d
5．What des the writer think f Tim Berners­Lee?
A．He is nt famus because he is nt rich.
B．He has changed ur lives and he is great.
C．He did nthing special but make peple a gd life.
D
16、
1．The underlined expressin "a decent incme" prbably means________.
A．enugh mneyB．a certain feelingC．great ppularityD．plenty f free time
2．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．Ethel succeeds in getting herself a creative jb at last.
B．Ethel’s friends think her clthes are strange and awful.
C．Barret prefers being a sailing instructr t being an editr.
D．Barret thinks teaching kitebarding can nly be a part-time jb.
3．What can yu infer frm bth passages?
A．Friends play an imprtant part in raising hbbies.
B．It is pleasant and lucky t tum hbbies int jbs.
C．One will regret giving up his study when he is yung.
D．Wrking in busy ffices helps us t achieve ur dreams.
E
17、
1．Our ______ is set by what we decide and act n tday.
A．futureB．mneyC．experienceD．gdness
2．Wh tells us t take ne thing at a time?
A．David.B．Alice.C．Nah.D．Ben.
3．What is Ben’s idea?
A．Making a plan is imprtant.B．Taking ne thing at a time.
C．Always lking fr the gd.D．Enjying every mment f tday.
F
18、 I lve t g biking! Tw years ag I bught an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But sn I gt bred with being at hme, s I bught a used bike and started ging fr shrt rides. Nw I plan day trips in my neighbrhd (街区). When yu drive a car, yu miss many things. It's surprising hw much mre yu can see when yu're biking.
----Sam
My favurite thing t d at weekends is t g t the beach. The beach is beautiful all thrugh the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cld, I wear sme warm clthes and g fr lng walks n the beach. When the weather is ht. I enjy swimming r just lying in the sun.
-----Barbara
At weekends I like t read bks. If the weather is nice, I'll take a gd bk t the park and stay there reading fr hurs. I think there's nthing as delightful as reading a gd bk.
----Bill
Weekends are fr ging hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near sme beautiful muntains. Smetimes we camp ut at night. We really enjy cking dinner ver a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
----Grace
1．Nw Sam plans t________.
A．drive a carB．g fr shrt rides
C．ride his exercise bikeD．g biking in his neighbrhd
2．Barbara_____ if the weather is cld.
A．drives n the beachB．walks n the beach
C．swims in the seaD．lies in the sun
3．The underlined(划线的)wrd “delightful” in what Bill says prbably means________ in Chinese.
A．有光线的B．轻如羽毛的C．令人愉快的D．浅色调的
4．Which f the fllwing is True abut Grace?
A．She ges hiking alne at weekends
B．She desn't like cking ver a campfire.
C．She and her parents smetimes camp ut.
D．She and her parents live in the muntains.
5．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．FavuritesB．SuggestinC．ShppingD．Nature
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假设五一小长假期间，你去故宫博物院参观，请根据以下要点提不与一篇英语短文，讲述你在故宫的所见所闻。你提前在网上购买了故宫门票。你乘火车到达北京后’转乘地铁来到故宫。故宫的建筑高大雄伟，展品琳琅满目，精美绝伦。故宫内游人如织，人们纷纷拍照留念。闭馆时间到了，你仍然不愿离去。你的感受……
参考词汇：故宫博物院the Palace Museum 提前in advance
要求：词数：80～100个。短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
My visit t the Palace Museum
On May 1st I went t visit the Palace Museum. ___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、C
4、C
5、A
6、A
7、D
8、B
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．D
10．B
11．B
12．C
13．C
14．D
15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．mst ppular
2．has gne
3．widely
4．a
5．is played
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．A
14、1．A
2．A
3．D
4．B
15、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．B
16、1．A
2．A
3．B
17、1．A
2．C
3．C
18、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My visit t the Palace Museum
On May 1st I went t visit the Palace Museum. I bught tickets t the Palace Museum nline in advance. When I arrived in Beijing by train, I transferred t the Frbidden City by subway. The Palace Museum is tall and magnificent, with beautiful exhibits. Turists in the Palace Museum are like knitting. Peple take pictures in successin. It's clsing time. I still dn't want t leave. I feel that the Palace Museum is very great. It was a very happy day and and I gained a lt.
Be a Gd Reader!
Time:1:30p.m.~4:30p.m.,May 10th
Place:Reading Hall
★Imprve yur reading skills and get new ways f reading.
★Learn mre abut nature.
★Increase yur knwledge and make new friends.
Fr free!
Grade Seven
Invite Yur Father t Jin Us!
Time:9:00a.m~12:00a.m.,May 12th
Place:Meeting Hall
★Jin in the ne-mnth“stp smking”challenge.
★Knw abut hw t give up smking.
★Ask yur father t jin us!
Fr health!
Grade Eight
Raise Mney fr Children!
Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.,May 14th
Place:n the playgrund
★Save 30% n everything.
★Cme and buy pens,dictinaries and ther schl things.
★Lk frward t yur cming.
Fr children!
Grade Nine