2026届第二附属中学中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案
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这是一份2026届第二附属中学中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案,共12页。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Mr. Li ____ t give a talk in ur schl yesterday.
A.invitesB.is invitedC.was invitedD.invited
2、—I’ll nt be Jack’s friend any mre.
—Dn’t be angry. He’s just s , but in fact he’s gd t us , yu knw.
A.helpfulB.directC.plite
3、D yu think that ________ little children shuld knw ________ knwledge f safety?
A.s; a little B.such; a little
C.such; a few D.s; a few
4、— Yu shuld let yur children take mre after-schl classes.
—_____, yu are right. But they shuld als have mre time t relax.
A.T my surpriseB.T a certain degreeC.What’s mre
5、— Dad and mm, I’m very fr all yur lve.
— Oh, hney, it’s very kind f yu t say that.
A.thankfulB.usefulC.careful
6、— Wh’s that man in ur classrm? It ________ be Mr. Brwn. He is much taller.
— Yu mean the man in white? He is an exchange student frm England.
A.can B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t
7、—Jim failed his math test last week. What’s happened t him?
—It takes him t much time ____________ his friends nline.
A.t chat withB.playing withC.talk withD.gt n with
8、The Giant's Causeway runs fr several ____________ miles n the eastern cast f Nrthern Ireland.
A.hundredB.hundreds
C.hundreds fD.hundred f
9、― terrible mess yu have made!
―Srry, I will clear it up right nw.
A.What B.What a C.Hw D.Hw a
10、---The pen lks nice. Wh bught it fr yu?
---It’s a birthday present frm my mther. I like it very much and it writes very .
A.cmpletelyB.prperlyC.rapidlyD.smthly
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Please help!
Ladies and gentlemen, thank yu very much fr cming t this cncert. I hpe yu have enjyed the music.
The purpse f this cncert is t 1 mney fr children in Africa. Every day 2 children in Africa die because they have diseases r have nt enugh 3 . There are tw main reasns. First, there are n jbs fr the children's parents, s they have n mney t buy fd r 4 . Secnd, the gvernments in many African cuntries d nt have the mney t take care f pr peple.
Mst African cuntries are pr. The land is nt gd fr 5 fd and the weather is als bad fr farming. The rganizatin we are trying t help, the Feed Africa Fund, 6 a lt f mney every year n fd fr pr peple in Africa. The mney cmes 7 peple like yu kind, generus peple wh d nt want t see children die frm hunger. Just ne dllar can buy enugh rice r crn t 8 a family f fur fr three days.
Hw much d yu spend n fd every day? Ten dllars? Twenty dllars? I am sure yu can spend a little 9 n yur wn fd s that yu have a few dllars fr The Feed Africa Fund.
Ladies and gentlemen, we will nw take a 10 . Please be generus. Thank yu.
1.A.spendB.payC.brrwD.raise
2.A.hundredB.hundred fC.hundreds fD.hundreds
3.A.t playB.t eatC.t drinkD.t pay
4.A.clthesB.medicineC.husesD.furniture
5.A.eatingB.drinkingC.grwingD.watering
6.A.cstsB.brrwsC.lendsD.spends
7.A.tB.frmC.withD.abut
8.A.buildB.develpC.feedD.rganize
9.A.mreB.fewerC.lessD.mst
10.A.shwB.cllectinC.lkD.seat
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I knew we needed t find that she, fr ur mther culdn’t affrd new shes. I had t g back t find it, s I tld my sister t wait right1..
A man heard it and stpped me just2.I walked ff. He asked me, “Yu are leaving yur sister here t find the she? What wuld yu d if she is nt here when yu return?” I didn’t knw hw t answer that questin. He3., “It’s OK if yu can’t find the she, but it is nt OK t lse yur sister.” Then he sent us t mum’s wrkplace by taxi.
During my whle life I have depended n the kindness f many strangers, I feel srry that I can’t find them and say ‘thank yu’. I d nt even remember what their faces4., but they taught me a lessn --- peple are mre imprtant than things.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A kind f little cars may take the place f tday’s big nes many years later.If everyne drives such cars in the future, there will be less pllutin in the air.There will als be mre space fr parking in cities, and the streets will be less crwded.
The little cars f the future will cst less.Driving will be safer, t, since these little cars can g nly 65 kilmeters an hur.The cars f the future will be fine fr ging arund a city, but they will nt be useful fr a lng way.Little cars will g 450 kilmeters befre they need t stp fr mre gasline (汽油).If big cars are still used with the small nes, tw kinds f rads will be needed in the future.Sme rads will be needed fr the big, faster cars and ther rads will be needed fr the small, slwer nes.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.There is much pllutin in the air tday because _____.
A.peple drive big cars
B.peple drive little cars
C.small cars will g 450 kilmeters befre they need t stp fr mre gasline
D.the usual size f cars tday is t small
2.The usual size f cars tday is _____.
A.much smaller than the future ne
B.as big as the future nes
C.as small as the future nes
D.bigger than the future nes
3.Which f the fllwing statements (陈述) is NOT true?
A.Big cars cst mre.
B.Big cars are nt useful fr a lng way.
C.The cars f the future will be smaller than tday’s cars.
D.Small cars are slwer than big nes.
4.The streets will be less crwded because _____.
A.there will be fewer cars in the future
B.there will be fewer peple in the streets
C.three kinds f rads will be built
D.future cars will be smaller
5.Tw kinds f rads will be needed in the future because _____.
A.there will be t many cars in the future
B.mre and mre peple will g t cities
C.big cars run faster and little cars run slwer
D.it lks mre beautiful t have tw kinds f rads
B
14、 Hw fit are yur teeth? Are yu lazy abut brushing them? We brush ur teeth every day but few peple knw hw well we're brushing. Tday, a French cmpany has intrduced an electric tthbrush, which can wrk wirelessly(无线地)with a smartphne. It's called the Klibree tthbrush. It has different mdels, and will cst frm$99 t$200 .The US is the first target market.
Users dwnlad an app and cnnect via Bluetth, and the Klibree will recrd: 1 .the time yu spent brushing teeth. 2.whether all areas f yur muth are reached.
3 .whether yu brush up and dwn instead f just side t side. Then it will send the infrmatin t a mbile phne via Bluetth, telling yu whether yu have brushed in a prper way. The Klibree recrds yur prgress and scres yur brushing way t help yu imprve brushing habits. It's kind f like having a private dentist actually watch yur brushing n a day-t-day basis.
The tthbrush can als talk t ther apps n yur phne, s develpers culd create a game cntrlled by yur tthbrush. When yu brush yur teeth, yu can scre yur pints fr beating the mnsters in yur teeth. That's really very interesting. The Klibree tthbrush is created t be smart but als fun.
The Klibree tthbrush was invented by Thmas Serval. He says the idea f inventing it came frm his experience as a father. He wuld cme hme frm wrk and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They always answered "yes", but Thmas used t find their tthbrush heads dry. He decided that a kind f brush was needed t tell him hw well they brushed their teeth.
Thmas says that ne day, it'll be pssible t use a brushing unit with a camera. The camera can even examine hles in yur teeth while yu brush.
1.The Klibree tthbrush was invented by_ .
A.a French cmpany
B.Thmas Serval
C.Thmas Serval's father
2.Hw much is the Klibree tthbrush?
A.Frm$99 t$200.
B.Frm$90 t$200.
C.Frm$20 t$900.
3.What can the Klibree tthbrush d?
A.It can recrd hw ften yu brush yur teeth.
B.It can tell yu what time yu shuld brush yur teeth.
C.It can scre yur brushing way.
4.What's the reasn fr inventing the Klibree tthbrush?
A.Its inventr was interested in tthbrushes.
B.The tthbrush heads were t dry.
C.Its inventr wanted t knw whether the kids brushed their teeth.
5.What will the Klibree tthbrush prbably be like in the future?
A.The Klibree tthbrush will be able t talk t ther apps.
B.There will be a game cntrlled by the Klibree tthbrush.
C.A camera will be installed(安装)in the Klibree tthbrush.
C
15、
Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lvely sng fr children, but it has tw misunderstandings (误解). First, stars aren’t little. Sme may be Earth-sized, but mst are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the slar system (太阳系). Secnd, they dn’t twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and clr f the light frm each star prvide infrmatin abut its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars frm Earth is a bit like lking at them thrugh a water filter (过滤器) because the air is thick cmpared t the emptiness f space. What is mre, air is always mving, s starlight appears t be mving, t. The air als makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they wuld be if we culd see them frm space.
If yu stp and lk at the sky carefully n a dark and mnless night, it’s easy t find clr differences amng stars. The clr f a star is a signal f its surface temperature. The httest stars are blue, and the next httest are white. Yellw stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the clest f the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are s dim that peple can’t see them at all, and sme stars hardly send ut any light at all. One reasn that stars different in brightness is that htter stars prduce mre energy than cler nes, but anther imprtant reasn is that sme are much bigger than thers.
Sme stars appear brighter t humans simply because they’re clser. Astrnmers rank (排列) the brightness f stars which are seen frm Earth by giving them a name knwn as magnitude (光度) ---the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the bject. They have als designed a number that ranks stars accrding t hw bright they are when cmpared t each ther. With a magnitude f minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest bject in the sky.
1.Frm the sng quite familiar t children, the writer wants t prve that .
A.mst stars are smaller than Jupiter
B.Jupiter is bigger and brighter than Earth
C.stars are very large and always shine brightly
D.starlight’s brightness and clr are the signs f its temperature
2.Magnitude is designed t see .
A.hw far a star is frm Earth
B.hw bright a star is cmpared t ther stars
C.hw far a star is frm ther stars
D.hw bright a star is seen frm Earth
3.Which is the best title f this passage?
A.What d stars lk like?
B.Which sng d children like best?
C.Hw t view the stars frm Earth?
D.Why are many stars s dim at night?
D
16、An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. "Happiness," said the Englishman, "Happiness is when yu return hme tired after wrk, yet find yur slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire."
"Yu English have n rmance," said the Frenchman. "Happiness is when yu g n a business trip, find a pretty girl wh entertains yu -then afterwards yu part(道别) withut regrets(遗憾)."
"Yu are bth wrng," said the Russian. "True happiness is when yu are at hme in bed and at 4 a.m., yu hear a ring at the dr and utside stand the secret plice, wh say t yu, 'Ivanvitch, yu are under arrest', and yu say, 'Srry, Ivanvitch lives next dr.'"
1.The Englishman's happiness suggests that _______.
A.he shuld have n time t warm his slippers
B.he enjys the warmth f the family
C.he thinks it the mst imprtant t have slippers
D.he wants smene t warm his slippers
2.What the Frenchman said means that _______.
A.a man can be free t play with any pretty girl when pssible
B.he wants t marry a girl he lves
C.he is interested in ging n a business trip
D.the Englishman shuld have mre rmance
3.The meaning f the Russian's wrds is that _______.
A.he wuld like t have a gd sleep at night
B.he will feel happy if his neighbur is arrested
C.he thinks it happiness t feel safe
D.he will feel afraid if anyne kncks at his dr at night
E
17、Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is s in mst markets and back-street clthes shps. Bargaining is an art and if yu are unfamiliar(不熟悉) with it, we'd like t ffer yu sme advice. The tips(窍门) here are ften used in Beijing but may help yu at any place in the wrld where bargaining is practiced.
DO NOT say hw much yu want t pay fr an item(物品) unless it’s near the end f the bargaining. Always try and drp the seller's ffering price as much as pssible befre pening yur muth with a price.
DO thrw ut really lw prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.
DO keep smiling frm the beginning t the end. The seller usually cntinues bargaining with a happy smiling face. Getting angry hardly gets yu the price yu want.
KEEP in mind the price ffered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% ver the generally reasnable price. It can be up t 500% ver.
DO have an idea f what the item csts. Yu can ask yur friends, peple in the htel r thers yu knw, r lk at the list belw. This is very general and is based(根据) n a market like Xiu Shui. Yu may nt be able t get the lwest prices at Xiu Shui, especially n a weekend when there are lts f turists arund.
1.Wh is this passage written fr?
A.Owners f back-street shps. B.Businessmen in Beijing.
C.Thse wh are gd at bargaining. D.Thse wh travel in Beijing.
2.What is the tpic the writer is mainly talking abut in this passage?
A.Beijing markets. B.Bargaining tips.
C.Lwest price D.Seller’s ffer.
3.What is the mst imprtant thing t d in bargaining with the seller?
A.Keep smiling. B.Be patient.
C.Dn’t get angry. D.Dn’t say anything.
4.What is NOT included in the tips ften used t bargain in Beijing?
A.Find ut the true price and g t the markets with friends.
B.Dn’t ffer yur price until the end f the bargaining with a smile.
C.Drp the seller’s ffering price fur r five times(倍)until he agrees.
D.Dn’t g t markets at the time when there are t many turists.
5.Which f the fllwing can help yu get an item yu want at the lwest price?
A.Whenever yu g shpping, take a price list with yu.
B.Yu can bargain fr anything at the price f 10 RMB.
C.The price range(范围) fr yu t bargain is usually between 40% and 500%.
D.Xiu Shui Market is the biggest shpping center where prices are always reasnable.
F
18、Snwflakes! Yu can catch them n yur tngue (舌头) r use them t make a perfect snwball. But have yu ever thught abut taking pictures f them? Ken Libbrecht did. He is a physics prfessr frm Califrnia. Althugh the weather in Califrnia is usually warm and sunny, Ken’s hbby is taking pictures f snwflakes. He travels t cld areas like Alaska and Canada t find snwstrms and take pictures f the snwflakes. “They are ften beautiful, and every snwfall brings new surprises,” says Ken.
Ken takes pictures f snwflakes with a high-quality digital camera. He uses a micrscpe (显微镜) t make the tiny snwflakes larger. T get the best images, Ken built a special pht-micrscpe just fr snwflakes. He cllects flakes by letting them fall nt a piece f fam bard (泡沫板).
The pictures must be taken utdrs, s Ken wears lts f clthes t stay warm. But his fingers ften get cld, because it’s difficult fr him t take pictures f a tiny snwflake with glves.
Each snwflake has shapes and patterns (图案) that make it as unique (独特的) as a persn’s fingerprint. The hbby f snwflake phtgraphy is als unique. Next time a snwstrm blws thrugh yur twn, take a clser lk at the flakes befre yu gather them int a snwball. See if yu can ntice their unique patterns. Millins f snwflakes are waiting fr yu!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.What’s the weather in Ken Libbrecht’s hmetwn usually like?
A.Cld and snwy. B.Windy and rainy.
C.Warm and sunny. D.Cludy and fggy.
2.Which f the fllwing isn’t used when Ken wrks with snwflakes?
A.A snwball.
B.A digital camera.
C.A micrscpe.
D.A piece f fam bard.
3.Why d Ken’s fingers ften get cld?
A.Because he desn’t wear enugh clthes.
B.Because he desn’t wear glves.
C.Because he likes making snwballs.
D.Because there is smething wrng with his fingers.
4.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A.It’s always warm in Canada.
B.Ken ften wrks with a tiny snwflake at hme.
C.Ken wears thick glves when he wrks utside.
D.Every snwflake is different frm the ther ne.
5.What des the passage mainly tell us?
A.What we can d with snwflakes.
B.Sme beautiful pictures f snwflakes.
C.Ken Libbrecht’s snwflake phtgraphy.
D.The unique patterns f snwflakes.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达(15分)
Jacksn是澳大利亚的一名游客,春节期间来中国进行乡村游。他在观赏乡村美景的同时,发现人们在街道或店铺前后随意丢垃圾,严重影响周围的环境。于是他给当地的Overseas Chinese newspaper(华侨报)写了一封倡议书,呼吁当地人们能够保持卫生干净整洁。假设你是Jacksn,请你写一篇80词左右的倡议书。倡议书的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear my friends,
I’m a turist frm Australia. ________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、B
5、A
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.D
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.C
10.B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.E
2.C
3.B
4.A
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.A
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.C
14、1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.C
15、1.C
2.D
3.A
16、1.B
2.C
3.C
17、1.D
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.C
18、1.C
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Yurs sincerely,
Jacksn
Dear my friends,
I’m a turist frm Australia. I was deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery in yur hmetwn during the Spring Festival. But I saw much trash in the street r at the crner f the shp. It’s harmful t peple’s bdies. Peple may be sick because f this.
Why nt keep the street clean and tidy? Gd envirnment needs yur help. Wuld yu please put the trash in the right place? If I can’t find the trash here, everyne will feel cmfrtable and I’ll tell mre persns t visit yur twn. They’ll feel fun, t.
Let’s g and get ride f the trash. Let’s try ur best t make everyne live in a clean and tidy place.
Yurs sincerely,
Jacksn
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