2026届安徽省合肥市、安庆市名校大联考中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案
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这是一份2026届安徽省合肥市、安庆市名校大联考中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案,共7页。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、___________exciting news reprter!
A.WhatB.HwC.What anD.What a
2、I think ______ imprtant t prepare mre fd fr tmrrw’s party.
A.thatB.itC.thisD.us
3、—Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with me?
—I'd lve t, but I Linda's invitatin t dinner.
A.acceptB.have acceptedC.was acceptingD.will accept
4、—Elvis always takes great pains with his English.
—But he still desn't d well,he is quite in listening.
A.strngB.weakC.richD.bad
5、There are ________ teachers in ur schl, ________f them are wmen teachers.
A.tw hundreds ; three furthB.tw hundred ; three furths
C.tw hundred; three frthsD.tw hundreds; three furths
6、—Mum, we have wn the game against Yuhua Middle Schl .
—____________!
A.Thank yuB.The same t yuC.CngratulatinsD.Never mind
7、Mike was nt listening carefully, s he failed t hear .
A.what the teacher saidB.hw the teacher said
C.what did the teacher sayD.hw did the teacher say
8、It’s t ht tday. Wuld yu mind ____ the windw?
A.penB.t penC.pening
9、— The by misses his parents very much.
— S he des. They _________ the hmetwn fr nearly tw years.
A.have left B.has left C.have been away frm D.will leave
10、--- It’s getting dark. Culd yu please ____ the light fr me?
--- All right. Just a minute.
A.keep nB.turn n
C.try nD.put n
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空(阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。)
Marcs was a hardwrking farmer.Every day his asked his nly sn t _______ him in the fields,but Pal seldm gt ut f bed befre nn.Marcs was very _______ abut his nly sn.
One evening Marcs’ld friend Luigi _______,“Marcs,why aren’t yur fields ready fr planting?”Marcs explained that he was ld and his back hurt.He said that Pal was _______ and did nt help him with the farming.“Marcs,yu need t use yur _______ as much as yur back.I have an idea fr yu.”Luigi said.
Early the next mrning Marcs rushed int Pal’s rm.“I fund yur grandfather’s map!”he cried.“We may find _______ he buried(埋)his gld cins!”Pal jumped ut f bed.“I’ll start ver here.”Pal tld his father.Pal _______ in the field all day.While Pal dug,his father _______ alng,drpping smething frm his bag int the grund.When they went in fr dinner that night,a very tired Pal said,“I think Grandfather was ld when he made his map.I dn’t think I’ll dig tmrrw.”
Pal _______ t his lazy way and slept all mrning.One day Marcs rushed int Pal’s rm and cried,“Pal!I fund the treasure in the fields!”Pal _______ went ut t lk.He said,“There is _______ here but lines and lines f vegetables.”
Marcs smiled.“Pala,it is all arund yu.Yu have enugh fd t make it _______ the winter,with plenty mre t sell!”Pal was embarrassed(尴尬的)t see that his father was _______.His ne day f hard wrk had prvided his with real treasure.He learned an imprtant _______ He culd make a gd living with a little hard wrk.He became a gd _______ and made his father prud.
1.A.feedB.helpC.saveD.watch
2.A.sadB.happyC.prudD.bred
3.A.std upB.mved inC.started utD.stpped by
4.A.busyB.excitedC.lazyD.free
5.A.handsB.feetC.brainD.face
6.A.hwB.whereC.whenD.why
7.A.dugB.plantedC.playedD.arrived
8.A.gtB.ateC.sangD.fllwed
9.A.listenedB.returnedC.talkedD.led
10.A.quietlyB.suddenlyC.sleepilyD.easily
11.A.everythingB.smethingC.anythingD.nthing
12.A.thrughB.withutC.sinceD.befre
13.A.sureB.rightC.richD.kind
14.A.planB.meetingC.lessnD.pinin
15.A.studentB.actrC.friendD.farmer.
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mney can make yu happy nly if yu spend it in a clever way .
T start with ,1.(buy) a new car makes yu happy.Hwever,yu’ll “lse”
this happy feeling when the car2.(get)ld.But if yu are made t spend a week traveling,it’s mre pssible that yu’ll have the great experiences and the gd feeling fr a lng time .A new study has3.(find)that spending mney n experiences rather than material things makes peple happier.
Fr material things ,it’s pssible that yu dn’t leave 4.any little thing .If yu buy a nice pen ,and smene else buys ne with less mney ,it’s pssible that yu may be unhappy that yu spend s much mney .It lets yu dwn a lt.Oppsitely, when it cmes t experiences like5.(g)n a trip ,yu wn’t think like that .If the trip can be nice ,yu’ll happily pay fr it even thugh 6.(it) price may be very high. And the mre fen yu g n trips,the7.(happy)yu’ll be.
Material things can be cmpared mre easily.If yu buy an Ipad and then see a mre suitable ne. yu may regret buying the first ne.And 8. will drive yu mad as well ,9.,if yu just have a dinner at a gd restaurant and then learn abut a better ne ,yu’ll nt regret the first meal.
It’s nrmal that material things can cause jealusy(嫉妒).Fr example ,yu buy a new ty and find that yur friend has a better ne ,it may make yu feel 10.(cmfrtable).Instead, if yu just travel t a beautiful place ,n matter where yur friends have gne,it wn’t make the memry f yur trip less pleasant.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、“Get up, get up, Jim. It’s time t get up!” My mther said while she was pushing me. I pened my eyes and lked at the clck. “Oh dear! It’s a quarter past eight already.” I’ll be late fr schl again,” I thught. I jumped ut f the bed, washed my face, and then hurried t the bus stp withut breakfast. As sn as I gt n the bus, it started running. “I’m sure I can get t schl in time,” I said t myself. Suddenly the bus stpped. The bus driver gt ff the bus, then gt n the bus again and said, “I’m srry, ladies and gentlemen. There’s smething wrng with the bus. Please get ff the bus and wait fr anther ne.” “I culdn’t wait. The schl isn’t far. I’d better run t schl,” I thught, and then I began t run. But befre I gt t schl, it began t rain hard.
I reached the classrm but I was wet shivering with cld. The math teacher had already begun his lessn. It was Mr. Smith. He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid f him and s was I. I liked neither him nr his math lessns. I hesitated (犹豫) fr a mment, and then I pened the dr. “I’m very srry, Mr. Smith. I’m late again,” I said with a red face.
“It’s yu again, Jim,” Mr. Smith said angrily, “I’ve tld yu nt t be late, but yu...” he suddenly stpped and lked at my wet clthes. He turned t the class and said, “I’m very srry, bys and girls. ” With these wrds he quickly tk ff his wn jacket and handed it t me. “Nw, take ff yur wet cat and put n this ne r yu’ll catch cld,” he said kindly.
I went t my seat with Mr. Smith’s jacket n. It was a bit larger fr me but I felt very warm in it. I fund, fr the first time, math was s interesting and hw well I culd understand it!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Jim ________ t schl tday.
A.ran B.walked
C.tk a bus D.tk a bus and then ran
2.Mr. Smith, the math teacher, ________at first when Jim came int the classrm.
A.felt sad B.lked kind
C.was unhappy D.lked wrried
3.Jim felt that ________.
A.Mr. Smith tk gd care f him
B.math was still easy fr him t learn
C.the jacket was large enugh t keep him warm
D.he understd what Mr. Smith said all the time
4.What des the underlined wrd “shivering” prbably mean in the secnd passage?
A.害怕 B.跳动 C.发抖 D.紧张
5.Frm the stry, we can learn that .
A.students can’t be late fr schl
B.yu’ll catch a cld if yur clthes are wet
C.math is easy if yu like the math teachers
D.students can learn better if teachers lve them
B
14、Edith Cavell was brn in a little English village. She was a clever; hard-wrking girl and did well at schl; especially in music and French. After she left schl; her first jb was t take care f the children f a rich family in Belgium(比利时). The language they spke was French; s she fund that her schl studies were useful. She culd understand them easily; at the same time she taught the children t speak English and play the pian.
After hearing that her father was seriusly ill; Edith returned hme t lk after him. She then decided t becme a nurse. Afterwards fr five years she wrked in an English hspital where she prved t be highly prfessinal(专业的)at her jb. A Belgian dctr was s impressed(印象深的)that he invited her t his cuntry t rganize a training schl fr nurses. The First Wrld War (第一次世界大战) brke ut in 1914 and Edith Cavell’s schl f nursing became a hspital. She stayed there t lk after the sick and wunded sldiers (伤员). Edith treated them with kindness. Between Nvember 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped abut 200 wunded sldiers and prisners (囚犯) escape frm the Germans. Later the German army fund ut what Edith had dne and they arrested her. Finally; the Germans killed her; but they culd nt________A tall statue(雕塑)has been built in Trafalgar Square; Lndn; in hnr(纪念)f the brave English nurse.
1.Edith Cavell was frm __________.
A.France B.England
C.Belgium D.Germany
2.Edith Cavell’s first jb was t __________.
A.teach French
B.lk after the children f a rich family
C.teach English
D.lk after the sick and wunded sldiers
3.Why did Edith return hme frm Belgium?
A.Because she fund wrk in an English hspital.
B.Because she rganized a training schl fr nurses.
C.Because the First Wrld War brke ut.
D.Because her father was seriusly ill.
4.What’s the Chinese meaning f “kill her memry” in this passage?
A.杀死她 B.使她失去记忆
C.抹去对她的记忆 D.摧残她
5.Accrding t the passage; which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Edith was gd at music and German at schl.
B.Edith was a highly prfessinal dctr.
C.Edith was invited t her cuntry t rganize a training schl fr nurses.
D.Peple have built a tall statue in hnr f Edith.
C
15、When I was abut 12, I had an enemy, a girl wh liked t pint ut my shrtcmings(缺点). Smetimes she said I was thin. Smetimes she said I was lazy. Smetimes she said I wasn’t a gd student. Smetimes she said I talked t much, and s n. I tried t put up with(忍受) her as lng as I culd. At last, I became very angry. I ran t my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened t me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true r nt? Mary, didn’t yu ever wnder what yu’re really like? G and make a list f everything she said and mark the pints that are true. Pay n attentin t the ther things she said.”
I did as he tld me and t my surprise, I discvered that abut half the things were true.
I brught the list back t my dad. He refused t take it. “That’s just fr yu,” he said. “Yu knw better than anyne else the truth abut yurself. When smething said abut yu is true, yu’ll find it will be helpful t yu. Dn’t shut yur ears. Listen t them all, but hear the truth and d what yu think is right.”
Many years have passed. The situatin ften appears in my mind. In ur life we ften meet with sme truble and we ften g t smene and ask fr advice. Fr sme advice yu will treasure (珍惜) all yur life!
1.What did the writer’s father d after he heard her cmplaints?
A.He agreed with her “enemy”.
B.He let her cntinue t put up with her “enemy”.
C.He tld her t write dwn all her “enemy” had said abut her.
D.He tld her nt t pay attentin t what her “enemy” had said.
2.The writer felt________ when she did the things as her father had tld her.
A.amazed B.angry
C.disappinted (失望的) D.sad
3.Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A.My Father B.A Serius Criticism(批评)
C.What Peple Say Abut Yu Is Right D.The Best Advice I Ever Had
D
16、
Like visible light, UV rays are energy waves released by the sun, nly they cannt been seen. Sme expsure (暴露) t thse waves can d a bdy gd. Fr example, ultravilet B (UV-B) rays tell human skin t make vitamin D.T much expsure can be harmful, thugh. Overexpsure t UV rays can cause DNA prblems, pening the dr fr skin cancer. T much sun can als cause painful sunburns.
There are three different types f UV energy waves. They are UV-A, UV-B and UV-C rays. Each type mves at a different wavelength, with UV-A’s being the lngest. Rays f UV-C are cnsidered especially harmful t human beings. Frtunately, we have the zne (臭氧) layer f the Earth’s atmsphere. It blcks ut nearly all f the UV-C rays and mst f the UV-B nes.
The mn desn’t have much f an atmsphere, thugh. Back n the mn, things are mre dangerus. Over the years, astrnauts have planted six American flags n the mn. Sme scientists think that pwerful UV rays culd have bleached all the clrful flags white by nw. Fr this reasn, the mn is a dangerus place t visit withut prtectin.
Yu might think that astrnauts wh visit the mn wuld cme hme with terrible sunburns. That didn’t happen t Armstrng and his cmpany. Neil Armstrng was a U.S. astrnaut and the first persn t walk n the mn. These astrnauts all wre special spacesuits n their missins. Spacesuits were made with heavy fabrics that blck ut UV rays.
When Armstrng set ft n the lunar surface, he was wearing a see-thrugh helmet (头盔) with sun shades that were made f ultravilet-stabilized plycarbnate. It is a very tugh plastic that prtects astrnauts’ faces frm UV rays. A weaker material culd put the space travelers at risk fr “snw blindness” and ther prblems. Cnditins like these arise when UV rays damage parts f the human eyes.
Sunscreen (防晒霜) defends us frm the UV rays that d pass thrugh the zne layer. Hwever, there’s really n need fr an astrnaut t put n sunscreen. The risk f sunburn ges way dwn when astrnauts are inside a spaceship. Inside the Internatinal Space Statin (ISS), fr example, there is n need fr special suits. Astrnauts regularly d their wrk in nthing but cmmn cttn shirts and pants. T prtect them frm sunburns, the ISS uses UV-blcking windws. S d mst space explratin ships.
1.Frm Paragraph 1, we can knw ________
A.UV-B is harmful t ur bdyB.vitamin D is gd fr ur bdy
C.UV rays cause DNA prblemsD.skin cancer is caused by the sun
2.The underlined wrd “bleach” in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means “_________”.
A.漂白B.伤害C.刺穿D.吹拂
3.Armstrng didn’t get bad sunburns mainly because _________.
A.there was n UV-C ray n the mn
B.the mn had an zne layer like the earth
C.he wre a special spacesuit and helmet
D.he put n enugh special sunscreen
4.Accrding t the last paragraph, we can learn _________
A.sunscreen plays a great rle in prtecting astrnauts in space
B.astrnauts have t d their wrk in special suits in the ISS
C.UV-blcking windws are regularly used n spaceships
D.the risk f sunburns increases when astrnauts are in space
5.What’s the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
A.T shw hw astrnauts are prtected frm UV rays.
B.T intrduce the first human wh walked n the mn.
C.T describe the new technlgy used in space.
D.T shw hw we prtect urselves frm sunburns.
E
17、Sang Lan is a frmer member f the natinal wmen’s gymnastic team. She hurt herself seriusly in a cmpetitin at the Gdwill Games held in Lng Island, New Yrk in 1998. Fr a lng time she culd nt mve her arms and legs. And her bdy frm middle chest dwn culd nt feel anything. She has been n a wheelchair since then.
Althugh she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she wuld walk again ne day. She kept n exercising all year rund, and was sure that wuld stand up. When she was in New Yrk, she caught the hearts f Americans. She said “Get up frm where yu fall.” S many peple called her “a brave and unbelievable girl”. She became an internatinal symbl f curage and was very ppular in the United States.
The brave girl has been a cllege student in Peking University nw. Her dream f ging t cllege has cme true.
“She was busy with training and cntests befre the accident,” Sang’s mther said, “and nw she takes great interest in studying and wrks very hard.”
1.Frm the stry we knw that Sang Lan nw.
A.is studying in a university
B.is living in New Yrk
C.is a sprts girl
2.The accident happened .
A.in Beijing.
B.in Peking University.
C.in New Yrk.
3.Sang Lan became an internatinal symbl f curage because she .
A.was always smiling
B.was a gd student
C.face the challenges bravely
4.Sang Lan said “ Get up frm where yu fall.” means in Chinese.
A.起来就在那儿摔倒
B.哪里摔倒哪里起来
C.摔倒了要起来
5.Frm the stry we can get t knw that Sang Lan is .
A.a beautiful girl
B.a brave girl
C.a sick girl
F
18、
Junir schl students in Harbin,Heilngjiang,had a "lng weekend".They had fur days ff frm Oct.19-1.It was nt fr any festival,but was caused by serius smg.
The smg was caused by high levels f PM 2.5 in the air.
PM 2.5 is small particles(微粒) f pllutin in the air with a diameter (直径) f 2.5 micrmeters r less.Waste gas frm cars and factries is the biggest cause f PM 2.5 pllutin. On Oct.17,the Wrld Health Organizatin named air pllutin a cause f cancer.
T better prtect children,cities are taking actin.
On Oct.21,Harbin Educatin Bureau decided t clse primary and junir high schls fr tw days.
Beijing started a prgram n Oct.1 which has a warning system with fur levels.The red warning is the highest warning level.It means that the next three days will see serius pllutin.
When a red warning is issued(发布),schls will clse.
If there's pllutin that's nt as serius,the Beijing Cmmissin f Educatin will ask schls t stp PE classes and utdr activities.
Hw will students be infrmed?
"First,the Cmmissin f Educatin will infrm schls nline," Ye Yan,head f Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary Schl,tld Beijing Times."Then teachers willtextstudents’ parents."
Will the days ff affect the study plan?
"Missing schl days will be made up during the summer r winter vacatins," said Wang Ha,a physical educatin teacher in Beijing Chayang district.
Fr students in Harbin wh had the lng weekend,they wuld g t schl n the next tw Saturdays.
根据材料内容选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3.Why did students in Harbin have a lng weekend?
A.Because the weather was extremely cld.
B.Because a special festival came.
C.Because the winter vacatin began.
D.Because there happened serius smg.
4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut PM 2.5?
A.It makes water plluted.
B.Peple can see it with eyes.
C.It nly cmes frm factries.
D.It can cause serius diseases.
5.When a red warning is issued in Beijing,what will happen?
A.All f the wrk will be stpped.
B.Peple aren't allwed t g utside.
C.Schls will be clsed fr a few days.
D.Air pllutin will be seen in a few weeks.
6.What des the underlined wrd "text" mean in Chinese?
A.写信 B.发信息 C.写文章 D.发邮件
7.What is the reading mainly abut?
A.What PM 2.5 is made up f.
B.Hw peple fight against air pllutin.
C.What influence the smg brings t schl.
D.Hw schls deal with the missing schl days.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
共享单车(shared bikes)在苏州投入使用以来,给人们带来了诸多便利,受到人们的追捧,改变了人们的出行方式,但同时也遇到了一些挑战,是国民素质的‘“照妖镜”,请你根据表格中信息的提示,给《21世纪英文报》写一篇关于共享单车看法的稿件。
注意事项:1.短文须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。
2.表格中“你的观点”一栏用2―3句话展开合理想象。作适当发挥。
3.词数在90个左右,文章的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。
Shared bikes are becming mre and mre ppular in ur daily life.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、B
5、C
6、C
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.D
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.buying
2.gets
3.fund
4.ut
5.ging
6.its
7.happier
8.it
9.hwever
10.uncmfrtable
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.D
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.D
14、1.B
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.D
15、1.C
2.A
3.D
16、1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.A
17、1.A
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.B
18、1.D
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Shared bikes are becming mre and mre ppular in ur daily life. They have wn high praise since they appeared.
Shared bikes have brught us many advantages. They can be seen everywhere s that it's easy fr us t get arund n shared bikes. Als, riding bicycles nt nly is gd fr ur health but als can help reduce pllutin. What's mre, using shared bikes csts s little that we can affrd it.
But there are sme prblems t. Sme peple can't return shared bikes in time. Smetimes shared bikes take up t much f the rad, s they are in ur way.
I think we shuld encurage mre peple t use shared bikes prperly. After all, it's a way f living a green life.
社会现状
自从出现,饱受赞誉。
诸多优势
1.随处可见,出行方便
2.有益健康,减少污染
3.费用不高,负担得起
存在问题
1.未及时归还
2.占道挡路
你的观点
我认为……(考生自拟,至少2点)
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